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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only2 3/* Copyright (c) 2019-2021, The Linux Foundation. All rights reserved. */4/* Copyright (c) 2021-2023 Qualcomm Innovation Center, Inc. All rights reserved. */5 6#include <linux/bitfield.h>7#include <linux/bits.h>8#include <linux/completion.h>9#include <linux/delay.h>10#include <linux/dma-buf.h>11#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>12#include <linux/interrupt.h>13#include <linux/kref.h>14#include <linux/list.h>15#include <linux/math64.h>16#include <linux/mm.h>17#include <linux/moduleparam.h>18#include <linux/scatterlist.h>19#include <linux/spinlock.h>20#include <linux/srcu.h>21#include <linux/types.h>22#include <linux/uaccess.h>23#include <linux/wait.h>24#include <drm/drm_file.h>25#include <drm/drm_gem.h>26#include <drm/drm_prime.h>27#include <drm/drm_print.h>28#include <uapi/drm/qaic_accel.h>29 30#include "qaic.h"31 32#define SEM_VAL_MASK	GENMASK_ULL(11, 0)33#define SEM_INDEX_MASK	GENMASK_ULL(4, 0)34#define BULK_XFER	BIT(3)35#define GEN_COMPLETION	BIT(4)36#define INBOUND_XFER	137#define OUTBOUND_XFER	238#define REQHP_OFF	0x0 /* we read this */39#define REQTP_OFF	0x4 /* we write this */40#define RSPHP_OFF	0x8 /* we write this */41#define RSPTP_OFF	0xc /* we read this */42 43#define ENCODE_SEM(val, index, sync, cmd, flags)			\44		({							\45			FIELD_PREP(GENMASK(11, 0), (val)) |		\46			FIELD_PREP(GENMASK(20, 16), (index)) |		\47			FIELD_PREP(BIT(22), (sync)) |			\48			FIELD_PREP(GENMASK(26, 24), (cmd)) |		\49			FIELD_PREP(GENMASK(30, 29), (flags)) |		\50			FIELD_PREP(BIT(31), (cmd) ? 1 : 0);		\51		})52#define NUM_EVENTS	12853#define NUM_DELAYS	1054#define fifo_at(base, offset) ((base) + (offset) * get_dbc_req_elem_size())55 56static unsigned int wait_exec_default_timeout_ms = 5000; /* 5 sec default */57module_param(wait_exec_default_timeout_ms, uint, 0600);58MODULE_PARM_DESC(wait_exec_default_timeout_ms, "Default timeout for DRM_IOCTL_QAIC_WAIT_BO");59 60static unsigned int datapath_poll_interval_us = 100; /* 100 usec default */61module_param(datapath_poll_interval_us, uint, 0600);62MODULE_PARM_DESC(datapath_poll_interval_us,63		 "Amount of time to sleep between activity when datapath polling is enabled");64 65struct dbc_req {66	/*67	 * A request ID is assigned to each memory handle going in DMA queue.68	 * As a single memory handle can enqueue multiple elements in DMA queue69	 * all of them will have the same request ID.70	 */71	__le16	req_id;72	/* Future use */73	__u8	seq_id;74	/*75	 * Special encoded variable76	 * 7	0 - Do not force to generate MSI after DMA is completed77	 *	1 - Force to generate MSI after DMA is completed78	 * 6:5	Reserved79	 * 4	1 - Generate completion element in the response queue80	 *	0 - No Completion Code81	 * 3	0 - DMA request is a Link list transfer82	 *	1 - DMA request is a Bulk transfer83	 * 2	Reserved84	 * 1:0	00 - No DMA transfer involved85	 *	01 - DMA transfer is part of inbound transfer86	 *	10 - DMA transfer has outbound transfer87	 *	11 - NA88	 */89	__u8	cmd;90	__le32	resv;91	/* Source address for the transfer */92	__le64	src_addr;93	/* Destination address for the transfer */94	__le64	dest_addr;95	/* Length of transfer request */96	__le32	len;97	__le32	resv2;98	/* Doorbell address */99	__le64	db_addr;100	/*101	 * Special encoded variable102	 * 7	1 - Doorbell(db) write103	 *	0 - No doorbell write104	 * 6:2	Reserved105	 * 1:0	00 - 32 bit access, db address must be aligned to 32bit-boundary106	 *	01 - 16 bit access, db address must be aligned to 16bit-boundary107	 *	10 - 8 bit access, db address must be aligned to 8bit-boundary108	 *	11 - Reserved109	 */110	__u8	db_len;111	__u8	resv3;112	__le16	resv4;113	/* 32 bit data written to doorbell address */114	__le32	db_data;115	/*116	 * Special encoded variable117	 * All the fields of sem_cmdX are passed from user and all are ORed118	 * together to form sem_cmd.119	 * 0:11		Semaphore value120	 * 15:12	Reserved121	 * 20:16	Semaphore index122	 * 21		Reserved123	 * 22		Semaphore Sync124	 * 23		Reserved125	 * 26:24	Semaphore command126	 * 28:27	Reserved127	 * 29		Semaphore DMA out bound sync fence128	 * 30		Semaphore DMA in bound sync fence129	 * 31		Enable semaphore command130	 */131	__le32	sem_cmd0;132	__le32	sem_cmd1;133	__le32	sem_cmd2;134	__le32	sem_cmd3;135} __packed;136 137struct dbc_rsp {138	/* Request ID of the memory handle whose DMA transaction is completed */139	__le16	req_id;140	/* Status of the DMA transaction. 0 : Success otherwise failure */141	__le16	status;142} __packed;143 144static inline bool bo_queued(struct qaic_bo *bo)145{146	return !list_empty(&bo->xfer_list);147}148 149inline int get_dbc_req_elem_size(void)150{151	return sizeof(struct dbc_req);152}153 154inline int get_dbc_rsp_elem_size(void)155{156	return sizeof(struct dbc_rsp);157}158 159static void free_slice(struct kref *kref)160{161	struct bo_slice *slice = container_of(kref, struct bo_slice, ref_count);162 163	slice->bo->total_slice_nents -= slice->nents;164	list_del(&slice->slice);165	drm_gem_object_put(&slice->bo->base);166	sg_free_table(slice->sgt);167	kfree(slice->sgt);168	kfree(slice->reqs);169	kfree(slice);170}171 172static int clone_range_of_sgt_for_slice(struct qaic_device *qdev, struct sg_table **sgt_out,173					struct sg_table *sgt_in, u64 size, u64 offset)174{175	int total_len, len, nents, offf = 0, offl = 0;176	struct scatterlist *sg, *sgn, *sgf, *sgl;177	struct sg_table *sgt;178	int ret, j;179 180	/* find out number of relevant nents needed for this mem */181	total_len = 0;182	sgf = NULL;183	sgl = NULL;184	nents = 0;185 186	size = size ? size : PAGE_SIZE;187	for_each_sgtable_dma_sg(sgt_in, sg, j) {188		len = sg_dma_len(sg);189 190		if (!len)191			continue;192		if (offset >= total_len && offset < total_len + len) {193			sgf = sg;194			offf = offset - total_len;195		}196		if (sgf)197			nents++;198		if (offset + size >= total_len &&199		    offset + size <= total_len + len) {200			sgl = sg;201			offl = offset + size - total_len;202			break;203		}204		total_len += len;205	}206 207	if (!sgf || !sgl) {208		ret = -EINVAL;209		goto out;210	}211 212	sgt = kzalloc(sizeof(*sgt), GFP_KERNEL);213	if (!sgt) {214		ret = -ENOMEM;215		goto out;216	}217 218	ret = sg_alloc_table(sgt, nents, GFP_KERNEL);219	if (ret)220		goto free_sgt;221 222	/* copy relevant sg node and fix page and length */223	sgn = sgf;224	for_each_sgtable_dma_sg(sgt, sg, j) {225		memcpy(sg, sgn, sizeof(*sg));226		if (sgn == sgf) {227			sg_dma_address(sg) += offf;228			sg_dma_len(sg) -= offf;229			sg_set_page(sg, sg_page(sgn), sg_dma_len(sg), offf);230		} else {231			offf = 0;232		}233		if (sgn == sgl) {234			sg_dma_len(sg) = offl - offf;235			sg_set_page(sg, sg_page(sgn), offl - offf, offf);236			sg_mark_end(sg);237			break;238		}239		sgn = sg_next(sgn);240	}241 242	*sgt_out = sgt;243	return ret;244 245free_sgt:246	kfree(sgt);247out:248	*sgt_out = NULL;249	return ret;250}251 252static int encode_reqs(struct qaic_device *qdev, struct bo_slice *slice,253		       struct qaic_attach_slice_entry *req)254{255	__le64 db_addr = cpu_to_le64(req->db_addr);256	__le32 db_data = cpu_to_le32(req->db_data);257	struct scatterlist *sg;258	__u8 cmd = BULK_XFER;259	int presync_sem;260	u64 dev_addr;261	__u8 db_len;262	int i;263 264	if (!slice->no_xfer)265		cmd |= (slice->dir == DMA_TO_DEVICE ? INBOUND_XFER : OUTBOUND_XFER);266 267	if (req->db_len && !IS_ALIGNED(req->db_addr, req->db_len / 8))268		return -EINVAL;269 270	presync_sem = req->sem0.presync + req->sem1.presync + req->sem2.presync + req->sem3.presync;271	if (presync_sem > 1)272		return -EINVAL;273 274	presync_sem = req->sem0.presync << 0 | req->sem1.presync << 1 |275		      req->sem2.presync << 2 | req->sem3.presync << 3;276 277	switch (req->db_len) {278	case 32:279		db_len = BIT(7);280		break;281	case 16:282		db_len = BIT(7) | 1;283		break;284	case 8:285		db_len = BIT(7) | 2;286		break;287	case 0:288		db_len = 0; /* doorbell is not active for this command */289		break;290	default:291		return -EINVAL; /* should never hit this */292	}293 294	/*295	 * When we end up splitting up a single request (ie a buf slice) into296	 * multiple DMA requests, we have to manage the sync data carefully.297	 * There can only be one presync sem. That needs to be on every xfer298	 * so that the DMA engine doesn't transfer data before the receiver is299	 * ready. We only do the doorbell and postsync sems after the xfer.300	 * To guarantee previous xfers for the request are complete, we use a301	 * fence.302	 */303	dev_addr = req->dev_addr;304	for_each_sgtable_dma_sg(slice->sgt, sg, i) {305		slice->reqs[i].cmd = cmd;306		slice->reqs[i].src_addr = cpu_to_le64(slice->dir == DMA_TO_DEVICE ?307						      sg_dma_address(sg) : dev_addr);308		slice->reqs[i].dest_addr = cpu_to_le64(slice->dir == DMA_TO_DEVICE ?309						       dev_addr : sg_dma_address(sg));310		/*311		 * sg_dma_len(sg) returns size of a DMA segment, maximum DMA312		 * segment size is set to UINT_MAX by qaic and hence return313		 * values of sg_dma_len(sg) can never exceed u32 range. So,314		 * by down sizing we are not corrupting the value.315		 */316		slice->reqs[i].len = cpu_to_le32((u32)sg_dma_len(sg));317		switch (presync_sem) {318		case BIT(0):319			slice->reqs[i].sem_cmd0 = cpu_to_le32(ENCODE_SEM(req->sem0.val,320									 req->sem0.index,321									 req->sem0.presync,322									 req->sem0.cmd,323									 req->sem0.flags));324			break;325		case BIT(1):326			slice->reqs[i].sem_cmd1 = cpu_to_le32(ENCODE_SEM(req->sem1.val,327									 req->sem1.index,328									 req->sem1.presync,329									 req->sem1.cmd,330									 req->sem1.flags));331			break;332		case BIT(2):333			slice->reqs[i].sem_cmd2 = cpu_to_le32(ENCODE_SEM(req->sem2.val,334									 req->sem2.index,335									 req->sem2.presync,336									 req->sem2.cmd,337									 req->sem2.flags));338			break;339		case BIT(3):340			slice->reqs[i].sem_cmd3 = cpu_to_le32(ENCODE_SEM(req->sem3.val,341									 req->sem3.index,342									 req->sem3.presync,343									 req->sem3.cmd,344									 req->sem3.flags));345			break;346		}347		dev_addr += sg_dma_len(sg);348	}349	/* add post transfer stuff to last segment */350	i--;351	slice->reqs[i].cmd |= GEN_COMPLETION;352	slice->reqs[i].db_addr = db_addr;353	slice->reqs[i].db_len = db_len;354	slice->reqs[i].db_data = db_data;355	/*356	 * Add a fence if we have more than one request going to the hardware357	 * representing the entirety of the user request, and the user request358	 * has no presync condition.359	 * Fences are expensive, so we try to avoid them. We rely on the360	 * hardware behavior to avoid needing one when there is a presync361	 * condition. When a presync exists, all requests for that same362	 * presync will be queued into a fifo. Thus, since we queue the363	 * post xfer activity only on the last request we queue, the hardware364	 * will ensure that the last queued request is processed last, thus365	 * making sure the post xfer activity happens at the right time without366	 * a fence.367	 */368	if (i && !presync_sem)369		req->sem0.flags |= (slice->dir == DMA_TO_DEVICE ?370				    QAIC_SEM_INSYNCFENCE : QAIC_SEM_OUTSYNCFENCE);371	slice->reqs[i].sem_cmd0 = cpu_to_le32(ENCODE_SEM(req->sem0.val, req->sem0.index,372							 req->sem0.presync, req->sem0.cmd,373							 req->sem0.flags));374	slice->reqs[i].sem_cmd1 = cpu_to_le32(ENCODE_SEM(req->sem1.val, req->sem1.index,375							 req->sem1.presync, req->sem1.cmd,376							 req->sem1.flags));377	slice->reqs[i].sem_cmd2 = cpu_to_le32(ENCODE_SEM(req->sem2.val, req->sem2.index,378							 req->sem2.presync, req->sem2.cmd,379							 req->sem2.flags));380	slice->reqs[i].sem_cmd3 = cpu_to_le32(ENCODE_SEM(req->sem3.val, req->sem3.index,381							 req->sem3.presync, req->sem3.cmd,382							 req->sem3.flags));383 384	return 0;385}386 387static int qaic_map_one_slice(struct qaic_device *qdev, struct qaic_bo *bo,388			      struct qaic_attach_slice_entry *slice_ent)389{390	struct sg_table *sgt = NULL;391	struct bo_slice *slice;392	int ret;393 394	ret = clone_range_of_sgt_for_slice(qdev, &sgt, bo->sgt, slice_ent->size, slice_ent->offset);395	if (ret)396		goto out;397 398	slice = kmalloc(sizeof(*slice), GFP_KERNEL);399	if (!slice) {400		ret = -ENOMEM;401		goto free_sgt;402	}403 404	slice->reqs = kcalloc(sgt->nents, sizeof(*slice->reqs), GFP_KERNEL);405	if (!slice->reqs) {406		ret = -ENOMEM;407		goto free_slice;408	}409 410	slice->no_xfer = !slice_ent->size;411	slice->sgt = sgt;412	slice->nents = sgt->nents;413	slice->dir = bo->dir;414	slice->bo = bo;415	slice->size = slice_ent->size;416	slice->offset = slice_ent->offset;417 418	ret = encode_reqs(qdev, slice, slice_ent);419	if (ret)420		goto free_req;421 422	bo->total_slice_nents += sgt->nents;423	kref_init(&slice->ref_count);424	drm_gem_object_get(&bo->base);425	list_add_tail(&slice->slice, &bo->slices);426 427	return 0;428 429free_req:430	kfree(slice->reqs);431free_slice:432	kfree(slice);433free_sgt:434	sg_free_table(sgt);435	kfree(sgt);436out:437	return ret;438}439 440static int create_sgt(struct qaic_device *qdev, struct sg_table **sgt_out, u64 size)441{442	struct scatterlist *sg;443	struct sg_table *sgt;444	struct page **pages;445	int *pages_order;446	int buf_extra;447	int max_order;448	int nr_pages;449	int ret = 0;450	int i, j, k;451	int order;452 453	if (size) {454		nr_pages = DIV_ROUND_UP(size, PAGE_SIZE);455		/*456		 * calculate how much extra we are going to allocate, to remove457		 * later458		 */459		buf_extra = (PAGE_SIZE - size % PAGE_SIZE) % PAGE_SIZE;460		max_order = min(MAX_PAGE_ORDER, get_order(size));461	} else {462		/* allocate a single page for book keeping */463		nr_pages = 1;464		buf_extra = 0;465		max_order = 0;466	}467 468	pages = kvmalloc_array(nr_pages, sizeof(*pages) + sizeof(*pages_order), GFP_KERNEL);469	if (!pages) {470		ret = -ENOMEM;471		goto out;472	}473	pages_order = (void *)pages + sizeof(*pages) * nr_pages;474 475	/*476	 * Allocate requested memory using alloc_pages. It is possible to allocate477	 * the requested memory in multiple chunks by calling alloc_pages478	 * multiple times. Use SG table to handle multiple allocated pages.479	 */480	i = 0;481	while (nr_pages > 0) {482		order = min(get_order(nr_pages * PAGE_SIZE), max_order);483		while (1) {484			pages[i] = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL | GFP_HIGHUSER |485					       __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_ZERO |486					       (order ? __GFP_NORETRY : __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL),487					       order);488			if (pages[i])489				break;490			if (!order--) {491				ret = -ENOMEM;492				goto free_partial_alloc;493			}494		}495 496		max_order = order;497		pages_order[i] = order;498 499		nr_pages -= 1 << order;500		if (nr_pages <= 0)501			/* account for over allocation */502			buf_extra += abs(nr_pages) * PAGE_SIZE;503		i++;504	}505 506	sgt = kmalloc(sizeof(*sgt), GFP_KERNEL);507	if (!sgt) {508		ret = -ENOMEM;509		goto free_partial_alloc;510	}511 512	if (sg_alloc_table(sgt, i, GFP_KERNEL)) {513		ret = -ENOMEM;514		goto free_sgt;515	}516 517	/* Populate the SG table with the allocated memory pages */518	sg = sgt->sgl;519	for (k = 0; k < i; k++, sg = sg_next(sg)) {520		/* Last entry requires special handling */521		if (k < i - 1) {522			sg_set_page(sg, pages[k], PAGE_SIZE << pages_order[k], 0);523		} else {524			sg_set_page(sg, pages[k], (PAGE_SIZE << pages_order[k]) - buf_extra, 0);525			sg_mark_end(sg);526		}527	}528 529	kvfree(pages);530	*sgt_out = sgt;531	return ret;532 533free_sgt:534	kfree(sgt);535free_partial_alloc:536	for (j = 0; j < i; j++)537		__free_pages(pages[j], pages_order[j]);538	kvfree(pages);539out:540	*sgt_out = NULL;541	return ret;542}543 544static bool invalid_sem(struct qaic_sem *sem)545{546	if (sem->val & ~SEM_VAL_MASK || sem->index & ~SEM_INDEX_MASK ||547	    !(sem->presync == 0 || sem->presync == 1) || sem->pad ||548	    sem->flags & ~(QAIC_SEM_INSYNCFENCE | QAIC_SEM_OUTSYNCFENCE) ||549	    sem->cmd > QAIC_SEM_WAIT_GT_0)550		return true;551	return false;552}553 554static int qaic_validate_req(struct qaic_device *qdev, struct qaic_attach_slice_entry *slice_ent,555			     u32 count, u64 total_size)556{557	int i;558 559	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {560		if (!(slice_ent[i].db_len == 32 || slice_ent[i].db_len == 16 ||561		      slice_ent[i].db_len == 8 || slice_ent[i].db_len == 0) ||562		      invalid_sem(&slice_ent[i].sem0) || invalid_sem(&slice_ent[i].sem1) ||563		      invalid_sem(&slice_ent[i].sem2) || invalid_sem(&slice_ent[i].sem3))564			return -EINVAL;565 566		if (slice_ent[i].offset + slice_ent[i].size > total_size)567			return -EINVAL;568	}569 570	return 0;571}572 573static void qaic_free_sgt(struct sg_table *sgt)574{575	struct scatterlist *sg;576 577	if (!sgt)578		return;579 580	for (sg = sgt->sgl; sg; sg = sg_next(sg))581		if (sg_page(sg))582			__free_pages(sg_page(sg), get_order(sg->length));583	sg_free_table(sgt);584	kfree(sgt);585}586 587static void qaic_gem_print_info(struct drm_printer *p, unsigned int indent,588				const struct drm_gem_object *obj)589{590	struct qaic_bo *bo = to_qaic_bo(obj);591 592	drm_printf_indent(p, indent, "BO DMA direction %d\n", bo->dir);593}594 595static const struct vm_operations_struct drm_vm_ops = {596	.open = drm_gem_vm_open,597	.close = drm_gem_vm_close,598};599 600static int qaic_gem_object_mmap(struct drm_gem_object *obj, struct vm_area_struct *vma)601{602	struct qaic_bo *bo = to_qaic_bo(obj);603	unsigned long offset = 0;604	struct scatterlist *sg;605	int ret = 0;606 607	if (obj->import_attach)608		return -EINVAL;609 610	for (sg = bo->sgt->sgl; sg; sg = sg_next(sg)) {611		if (sg_page(sg)) {612			ret = remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start + offset, page_to_pfn(sg_page(sg)),613					      sg->length, vma->vm_page_prot);614			if (ret)615				goto out;616			offset += sg->length;617		}618	}619 620out:621	return ret;622}623 624static void qaic_free_object(struct drm_gem_object *obj)625{626	struct qaic_bo *bo = to_qaic_bo(obj);627 628	if (obj->import_attach) {629		/* DMABUF/PRIME Path */630		drm_prime_gem_destroy(obj, NULL);631	} else {632		/* Private buffer allocation path */633		qaic_free_sgt(bo->sgt);634	}635 636	mutex_destroy(&bo->lock);637	drm_gem_object_release(obj);638	kfree(bo);639}640 641static const struct drm_gem_object_funcs qaic_gem_funcs = {642	.free = qaic_free_object,643	.print_info = qaic_gem_print_info,644	.mmap = qaic_gem_object_mmap,645	.vm_ops = &drm_vm_ops,646};647 648static void qaic_init_bo(struct qaic_bo *bo, bool reinit)649{650	if (reinit) {651		bo->sliced = false;652		reinit_completion(&bo->xfer_done);653	} else {654		mutex_init(&bo->lock);655		init_completion(&bo->xfer_done);656	}657	complete_all(&bo->xfer_done);658	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bo->slices);659	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bo->xfer_list);660}661 662static struct qaic_bo *qaic_alloc_init_bo(void)663{664	struct qaic_bo *bo;665 666	bo = kzalloc(sizeof(*bo), GFP_KERNEL);667	if (!bo)668		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);669 670	qaic_init_bo(bo, false);671 672	return bo;673}674 675int qaic_create_bo_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data, struct drm_file *file_priv)676{677	struct qaic_create_bo *args = data;678	int usr_rcu_id, qdev_rcu_id;679	struct drm_gem_object *obj;680	struct qaic_device *qdev;681	struct qaic_user *usr;682	struct qaic_bo *bo;683	size_t size;684	int ret;685 686	if (args->pad)687		return -EINVAL;688 689	size = PAGE_ALIGN(args->size);690	if (size == 0)691		return -EINVAL;692 693	usr = file_priv->driver_priv;694	usr_rcu_id = srcu_read_lock(&usr->qddev_lock);695	if (!usr->qddev) {696		ret = -ENODEV;697		goto unlock_usr_srcu;698	}699 700	qdev = usr->qddev->qdev;701	qdev_rcu_id = srcu_read_lock(&qdev->dev_lock);702	if (qdev->dev_state != QAIC_ONLINE) {703		ret = -ENODEV;704		goto unlock_dev_srcu;705	}706 707	bo = qaic_alloc_init_bo();708	if (IS_ERR(bo)) {709		ret = PTR_ERR(bo);710		goto unlock_dev_srcu;711	}712	obj = &bo->base;713 714	drm_gem_private_object_init(dev, obj, size);715 716	obj->funcs = &qaic_gem_funcs;717	ret = create_sgt(qdev, &bo->sgt, size);718	if (ret)719		goto free_bo;720 721	ret = drm_gem_create_mmap_offset(obj);722	if (ret)723		goto free_bo;724 725	ret = drm_gem_handle_create(file_priv, obj, &args->handle);726	if (ret)727		goto free_bo;728 729	bo->handle = args->handle;730	drm_gem_object_put(obj);731	srcu_read_unlock(&qdev->dev_lock, qdev_rcu_id);732	srcu_read_unlock(&usr->qddev_lock, usr_rcu_id);733 734	return 0;735 736free_bo:737	drm_gem_object_put(obj);738unlock_dev_srcu:739	srcu_read_unlock(&qdev->dev_lock, qdev_rcu_id);740unlock_usr_srcu:741	srcu_read_unlock(&usr->qddev_lock, usr_rcu_id);742	return ret;743}744 745int qaic_mmap_bo_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data, struct drm_file *file_priv)746{747	struct qaic_mmap_bo *args = data;748	int usr_rcu_id, qdev_rcu_id;749	struct drm_gem_object *obj;750	struct qaic_device *qdev;751	struct qaic_user *usr;752	int ret = 0;753 754	usr = file_priv->driver_priv;755	usr_rcu_id = srcu_read_lock(&usr->qddev_lock);756	if (!usr->qddev) {757		ret = -ENODEV;758		goto unlock_usr_srcu;759	}760 761	qdev = usr->qddev->qdev;762	qdev_rcu_id = srcu_read_lock(&qdev->dev_lock);763	if (qdev->dev_state != QAIC_ONLINE) {764		ret = -ENODEV;765		goto unlock_dev_srcu;766	}767 768	obj = drm_gem_object_lookup(file_priv, args->handle);769	if (!obj) {770		ret = -ENOENT;771		goto unlock_dev_srcu;772	}773 774	args->offset = drm_vma_node_offset_addr(&obj->vma_node);775 776	drm_gem_object_put(obj);777 778unlock_dev_srcu:779	srcu_read_unlock(&qdev->dev_lock, qdev_rcu_id);780unlock_usr_srcu:781	srcu_read_unlock(&usr->qddev_lock, usr_rcu_id);782	return ret;783}784 785struct drm_gem_object *qaic_gem_prime_import(struct drm_device *dev, struct dma_buf *dma_buf)786{787	struct dma_buf_attachment *attach;788	struct drm_gem_object *obj;789	struct qaic_bo *bo;790	int ret;791 792	bo = qaic_alloc_init_bo();793	if (IS_ERR(bo)) {794		ret = PTR_ERR(bo);795		goto out;796	}797 798	obj = &bo->base;799	get_dma_buf(dma_buf);800 801	attach = dma_buf_attach(dma_buf, dev->dev);802	if (IS_ERR(attach)) {803		ret = PTR_ERR(attach);804		goto attach_fail;805	}806 807	if (!attach->dmabuf->size) {808		ret = -EINVAL;809		goto size_align_fail;810	}811 812	drm_gem_private_object_init(dev, obj, attach->dmabuf->size);813	/*814	 * skipping dma_buf_map_attachment() as we do not know the direction815	 * just yet. Once the direction is known in the subsequent IOCTL to816	 * attach slicing, we can do it then.817	 */818 819	obj->funcs = &qaic_gem_funcs;820	obj->import_attach = attach;821	obj->resv = dma_buf->resv;822 823	return obj;824 825size_align_fail:826	dma_buf_detach(dma_buf, attach);827attach_fail:828	dma_buf_put(dma_buf);829	kfree(bo);830out:831	return ERR_PTR(ret);832}833 834static int qaic_prepare_import_bo(struct qaic_bo *bo, struct qaic_attach_slice_hdr *hdr)835{836	struct drm_gem_object *obj = &bo->base;837	struct sg_table *sgt;838	int ret;839 840	sgt = dma_buf_map_attachment(obj->import_attach, hdr->dir);841	if (IS_ERR(sgt)) {842		ret = PTR_ERR(sgt);843		return ret;844	}845 846	bo->sgt = sgt;847 848	return 0;849}850 851static int qaic_prepare_export_bo(struct qaic_device *qdev, struct qaic_bo *bo,852				  struct qaic_attach_slice_hdr *hdr)853{854	int ret;855 856	ret = dma_map_sgtable(&qdev->pdev->dev, bo->sgt, hdr->dir, 0);857	if (ret)858		return -EFAULT;859 860	return 0;861}862 863static int qaic_prepare_bo(struct qaic_device *qdev, struct qaic_bo *bo,864			   struct qaic_attach_slice_hdr *hdr)865{866	int ret;867 868	if (bo->base.import_attach)869		ret = qaic_prepare_import_bo(bo, hdr);870	else871		ret = qaic_prepare_export_bo(qdev, bo, hdr);872	bo->dir = hdr->dir;873	bo->dbc = &qdev->dbc[hdr->dbc_id];874	bo->nr_slice = hdr->count;875 876	return ret;877}878 879static void qaic_unprepare_import_bo(struct qaic_bo *bo)880{881	dma_buf_unmap_attachment(bo->base.import_attach, bo->sgt, bo->dir);882	bo->sgt = NULL;883}884 885static void qaic_unprepare_export_bo(struct qaic_device *qdev, struct qaic_bo *bo)886{887	dma_unmap_sgtable(&qdev->pdev->dev, bo->sgt, bo->dir, 0);888}889 890static void qaic_unprepare_bo(struct qaic_device *qdev, struct qaic_bo *bo)891{892	if (bo->base.import_attach)893		qaic_unprepare_import_bo(bo);894	else895		qaic_unprepare_export_bo(qdev, bo);896 897	bo->dir = 0;898	bo->dbc = NULL;899	bo->nr_slice = 0;900}901 902static void qaic_free_slices_bo(struct qaic_bo *bo)903{904	struct bo_slice *slice, *temp;905 906	list_for_each_entry_safe(slice, temp, &bo->slices, slice)907		kref_put(&slice->ref_count, free_slice);908	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(bo->total_slice_nents != 0))909		bo->total_slice_nents = 0;910	bo->nr_slice = 0;911}912 913static int qaic_attach_slicing_bo(struct qaic_device *qdev, struct qaic_bo *bo,914				  struct qaic_attach_slice_hdr *hdr,915				  struct qaic_attach_slice_entry *slice_ent)916{917	int ret, i;918 919	for (i = 0; i < hdr->count; i++) {920		ret = qaic_map_one_slice(qdev, bo, &slice_ent[i]);921		if (ret) {922			qaic_free_slices_bo(bo);923			return ret;924		}925	}926 927	if (bo->total_slice_nents > bo->dbc->nelem) {928		qaic_free_slices_bo(bo);929		return -ENOSPC;930	}931 932	return 0;933}934 935int qaic_attach_slice_bo_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data, struct drm_file *file_priv)936{937	struct qaic_attach_slice_entry *slice_ent;938	struct qaic_attach_slice *args = data;939	int rcu_id, usr_rcu_id, qdev_rcu_id;940	struct dma_bridge_chan	*dbc;941	struct drm_gem_object *obj;942	struct qaic_device *qdev;943	unsigned long arg_size;944	struct qaic_user *usr;945	u8 __user *user_data;946	struct qaic_bo *bo;947	int ret;948 949	if (args->hdr.count == 0)950		return -EINVAL;951 952	arg_size = args->hdr.count * sizeof(*slice_ent);953	if (arg_size / args->hdr.count != sizeof(*slice_ent))954		return -EINVAL;955 956	if (!(args->hdr.dir == DMA_TO_DEVICE || args->hdr.dir == DMA_FROM_DEVICE))957		return -EINVAL;958 959	if (args->data == 0)960		return -EINVAL;961 962	usr = file_priv->driver_priv;963	usr_rcu_id = srcu_read_lock(&usr->qddev_lock);964	if (!usr->qddev) {965		ret = -ENODEV;966		goto unlock_usr_srcu;967	}968 969	qdev = usr->qddev->qdev;970	qdev_rcu_id = srcu_read_lock(&qdev->dev_lock);971	if (qdev->dev_state != QAIC_ONLINE) {972		ret = -ENODEV;973		goto unlock_dev_srcu;974	}975 976	if (args->hdr.dbc_id >= qdev->num_dbc) {977		ret = -EINVAL;978		goto unlock_dev_srcu;979	}980 981	user_data = u64_to_user_ptr(args->data);982 983	slice_ent = kzalloc(arg_size, GFP_KERNEL);984	if (!slice_ent) {985		ret = -EINVAL;986		goto unlock_dev_srcu;987	}988 989	ret = copy_from_user(slice_ent, user_data, arg_size);990	if (ret) {991		ret = -EFAULT;992		goto free_slice_ent;993	}994 995	obj = drm_gem_object_lookup(file_priv, args->hdr.handle);996	if (!obj) {997		ret = -ENOENT;998		goto free_slice_ent;999	}1000 1001	ret = qaic_validate_req(qdev, slice_ent, args->hdr.count, obj->size);1002	if (ret)1003		goto put_bo;1004 1005	bo = to_qaic_bo(obj);1006	ret = mutex_lock_interruptible(&bo->lock);1007	if (ret)1008		goto put_bo;1009 1010	if (bo->sliced) {1011		ret = -EINVAL;1012		goto unlock_bo;1013	}1014 1015	dbc = &qdev->dbc[args->hdr.dbc_id];1016	rcu_id = srcu_read_lock(&dbc->ch_lock);1017	if (dbc->usr != usr) {1018		ret = -EINVAL;1019		goto unlock_ch_srcu;1020	}1021 1022	ret = qaic_prepare_bo(qdev, bo, &args->hdr);1023	if (ret)1024		goto unlock_ch_srcu;1025 1026	ret = qaic_attach_slicing_bo(qdev, bo, &args->hdr, slice_ent);1027	if (ret)1028		goto unprepare_bo;1029 1030	if (args->hdr.dir == DMA_TO_DEVICE)1031		dma_sync_sgtable_for_cpu(&qdev->pdev->dev, bo->sgt, args->hdr.dir);1032 1033	bo->sliced = true;1034	list_add_tail(&bo->bo_list, &bo->dbc->bo_lists);1035	srcu_read_unlock(&dbc->ch_lock, rcu_id);1036	mutex_unlock(&bo->lock);1037	kfree(slice_ent);1038	srcu_read_unlock(&qdev->dev_lock, qdev_rcu_id);1039	srcu_read_unlock(&usr->qddev_lock, usr_rcu_id);1040 1041	return 0;1042 1043unprepare_bo:1044	qaic_unprepare_bo(qdev, bo);1045unlock_ch_srcu:1046	srcu_read_unlock(&dbc->ch_lock, rcu_id);1047unlock_bo:1048	mutex_unlock(&bo->lock);1049put_bo:1050	drm_gem_object_put(obj);1051free_slice_ent:1052	kfree(slice_ent);1053unlock_dev_srcu:1054	srcu_read_unlock(&qdev->dev_lock, qdev_rcu_id);1055unlock_usr_srcu:1056	srcu_read_unlock(&usr->qddev_lock, usr_rcu_id);1057	return ret;1058}1059 1060static inline u32 fifo_space_avail(u32 head, u32 tail, u32 q_size)1061{1062	u32 avail = head - tail - 1;1063 1064	if (head <= tail)1065		avail += q_size;1066 1067	return avail;1068}1069 1070static inline int copy_exec_reqs(struct qaic_device *qdev, struct bo_slice *slice, u32 dbc_id,1071				 u32 head, u32 *ptail)1072{1073	struct dma_bridge_chan *dbc = &qdev->dbc[dbc_id];1074	struct dbc_req *reqs = slice->reqs;1075	u32 tail = *ptail;1076	u32 avail;1077 1078	avail = fifo_space_avail(head, tail, dbc->nelem);1079	if (avail < slice->nents)1080		return -EAGAIN;1081 1082	if (tail + slice->nents > dbc->nelem) {1083		avail = dbc->nelem - tail;1084		avail = min_t(u32, avail, slice->nents);1085		memcpy(fifo_at(dbc->req_q_base, tail), reqs, sizeof(*reqs) * avail);1086		reqs += avail;1087		avail = slice->nents - avail;1088		if (avail)1089			memcpy(dbc->req_q_base, reqs, sizeof(*reqs) * avail);1090	} else {1091		memcpy(fifo_at(dbc->req_q_base, tail), reqs, sizeof(*reqs) * slice->nents);1092	}1093 1094	*ptail = (tail + slice->nents) % dbc->nelem;1095 1096	return 0;1097}1098 1099static inline int copy_partial_exec_reqs(struct qaic_device *qdev, struct bo_slice *slice,1100					 u64 resize, struct dma_bridge_chan *dbc, u32 head,1101					 u32 *ptail)1102{1103	struct dbc_req *reqs = slice->reqs;1104	struct dbc_req *last_req;1105	u32 tail = *ptail;1106	u64 last_bytes;1107	u32 first_n;1108	u32 avail;1109 1110	avail = fifo_space_avail(head, tail, dbc->nelem);1111 1112	/*1113	 * After this for loop is complete, first_n represents the index1114	 * of the last DMA request of this slice that needs to be1115	 * transferred after resizing and last_bytes represents DMA size1116	 * of that request.1117	 */1118	last_bytes = resize;1119	for (first_n = 0; first_n < slice->nents; first_n++)1120		if (last_bytes > le32_to_cpu(reqs[first_n].len))1121			last_bytes -= le32_to_cpu(reqs[first_n].len);1122		else1123			break;1124 1125	if (avail < (first_n + 1))1126		return -EAGAIN;1127 1128	if (first_n) {1129		if (tail + first_n > dbc->nelem) {1130			avail = dbc->nelem - tail;1131			avail = min_t(u32, avail, first_n);1132			memcpy(fifo_at(dbc->req_q_base, tail), reqs, sizeof(*reqs) * avail);1133			last_req = reqs + avail;1134			avail = first_n - avail;1135			if (avail)1136				memcpy(dbc->req_q_base, last_req, sizeof(*reqs) * avail);1137		} else {1138			memcpy(fifo_at(dbc->req_q_base, tail), reqs, sizeof(*reqs) * first_n);1139		}1140	}1141 1142	/*1143	 * Copy over the last entry. Here we need to adjust len to the left over1144	 * size, and set src and dst to the entry it is copied to.1145	 */1146	last_req = fifo_at(dbc->req_q_base, (tail + first_n) % dbc->nelem);1147	memcpy(last_req, reqs + slice->nents - 1, sizeof(*reqs));1148 1149	/*1150	 * last_bytes holds size of a DMA segment, maximum DMA segment size is1151	 * set to UINT_MAX by qaic and hence last_bytes can never exceed u321152	 * range. So, by down sizing we are not corrupting the value.1153	 */1154	last_req->len = cpu_to_le32((u32)last_bytes);1155	last_req->src_addr = reqs[first_n].src_addr;1156	last_req->dest_addr = reqs[first_n].dest_addr;1157	if (!last_bytes)1158		/* Disable DMA transfer */1159		last_req->cmd = GENMASK(7, 2) & reqs[first_n].cmd;1160 1161	*ptail = (tail + first_n + 1) % dbc->nelem;1162 1163	return 0;1164}1165 1166static int send_bo_list_to_device(struct qaic_device *qdev, struct drm_file *file_priv,1167				  struct qaic_execute_entry *exec, unsigned int count,1168				  bool is_partial, struct dma_bridge_chan *dbc, u32 head,1169				  u32 *tail)1170{1171	struct qaic_partial_execute_entry *pexec = (struct qaic_partial_execute_entry *)exec;1172	struct drm_gem_object *obj;1173	struct bo_slice *slice;1174	unsigned long flags;1175	struct qaic_bo *bo;1176	int i, j;1177	int ret;1178 1179	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {1180		/*1181		 * ref count will be decremented when the transfer of this1182		 * buffer is complete. It is inside dbc_irq_threaded_fn().1183		 */1184		obj = drm_gem_object_lookup(file_priv,1185					    is_partial ? pexec[i].handle : exec[i].handle);1186		if (!obj) {1187			ret = -ENOENT;1188			goto failed_to_send_bo;1189		}1190 1191		bo = to_qaic_bo(obj);1192		ret = mutex_lock_interruptible(&bo->lock);1193		if (ret)1194			goto failed_to_send_bo;1195 1196		if (!bo->sliced) {1197			ret = -EINVAL;1198			goto unlock_bo;1199		}1200 1201		if (is_partial && pexec[i].resize > bo->base.size) {1202			ret = -EINVAL;1203			goto unlock_bo;1204		}1205 1206		spin_lock_irqsave(&dbc->xfer_lock, flags);1207		if (bo_queued(bo)) {1208			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dbc->xfer_lock, flags);1209			ret = -EINVAL;1210			goto unlock_bo;1211		}1212 1213		bo->req_id = dbc->next_req_id++;1214 1215		list_for_each_entry(slice, &bo->slices, slice) {1216			for (j = 0; j < slice->nents; j++)1217				slice->reqs[j].req_id = cpu_to_le16(bo->req_id);1218 1219			if (is_partial && (!pexec[i].resize || pexec[i].resize <= slice->offset))1220				/* Configure the slice for no DMA transfer */1221				ret = copy_partial_exec_reqs(qdev, slice, 0, dbc, head, tail);1222			else if (is_partial && pexec[i].resize < slice->offset + slice->size)1223				/* Configure the slice to be partially DMA transferred */1224				ret = copy_partial_exec_reqs(qdev, slice,1225							     pexec[i].resize - slice->offset, dbc,1226							     head, tail);1227			else1228				ret = copy_exec_reqs(qdev, slice, dbc->id, head, tail);1229			if (ret) {1230				spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dbc->xfer_lock, flags);1231				goto unlock_bo;1232			}1233		}1234		reinit_completion(&bo->xfer_done);1235		list_add_tail(&bo->xfer_list, &dbc->xfer_list);1236		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dbc->xfer_lock, flags);1237		dma_sync_sgtable_for_device(&qdev->pdev->dev, bo->sgt, bo->dir);1238		mutex_unlock(&bo->lock);1239	}1240 1241	return 0;1242 1243unlock_bo:1244	mutex_unlock(&bo->lock);1245failed_to_send_bo:1246	if (likely(obj))1247		drm_gem_object_put(obj);1248	for (j = 0; j < i; j++) {1249		spin_lock_irqsave(&dbc->xfer_lock, flags);1250		bo = list_last_entry(&dbc->xfer_list, struct qaic_bo, xfer_list);1251		obj = &bo->base;1252		list_del_init(&bo->xfer_list);1253		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dbc->xfer_lock, flags);1254		dma_sync_sgtable_for_cpu(&qdev->pdev->dev, bo->sgt, bo->dir);1255		drm_gem_object_put(obj);1256	}1257	return ret;1258}1259 1260static void update_profiling_data(struct drm_file *file_priv,1261				  struct qaic_execute_entry *exec, unsigned int count,1262				  bool is_partial, u64 received_ts, u64 submit_ts, u32 queue_level)1263{1264	struct qaic_partial_execute_entry *pexec = (struct qaic_partial_execute_entry *)exec;1265	struct drm_gem_object *obj;1266	struct qaic_bo *bo;1267	int i;1268 1269	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {1270		/*1271		 * Since we already committed the BO to hardware, the only way1272		 * this should fail is a pending signal. We can't cancel the1273		 * submit to hardware, so we have to just skip the profiling1274		 * data. In case the signal is not fatal to the process, we1275		 * return success so that the user doesn't try to resubmit.1276		 */1277		obj = drm_gem_object_lookup(file_priv,1278					    is_partial ? pexec[i].handle : exec[i].handle);1279		if (!obj)1280			break;1281		bo = to_qaic_bo(obj);1282		bo->perf_stats.req_received_ts = received_ts;1283		bo->perf_stats.req_submit_ts = submit_ts;1284		bo->perf_stats.queue_level_before = queue_level;1285		queue_level += bo->total_slice_nents;1286		drm_gem_object_put(obj);1287	}1288}1289 1290static int __qaic_execute_bo_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data, struct drm_file *file_priv,1291				   bool is_partial)1292{1293	struct qaic_execute *args = data;1294	struct qaic_execute_entry *exec;1295	struct dma_bridge_chan *dbc;1296	int usr_rcu_id, qdev_rcu_id;1297	struct qaic_device *qdev;1298	struct qaic_user *usr;1299	u8 __user *user_data;1300	unsigned long n;1301	u64 received_ts;1302	u32 queue_level;1303	u64 submit_ts;1304	int rcu_id;1305	u32 head;1306	u32 tail;1307	u64 size;1308	int ret;1309 1310	received_ts = ktime_get_ns();1311 1312	size = is_partial ? sizeof(struct qaic_partial_execute_entry) : sizeof(*exec);1313	n = (unsigned long)size * args->hdr.count;1314	if (args->hdr.count == 0 || n / args->hdr.count != size)1315		return -EINVAL;1316 1317	user_data = u64_to_user_ptr(args->data);1318 1319	exec = kcalloc(args->hdr.count, size, GFP_KERNEL);1320	if (!exec)1321		return -ENOMEM;1322 1323	if (copy_from_user(exec, user_data, n)) {1324		ret = -EFAULT;1325		goto free_exec;1326	}1327 1328	usr = file_priv->driver_priv;1329	usr_rcu_id = srcu_read_lock(&usr->qddev_lock);1330	if (!usr->qddev) {1331		ret = -ENODEV;1332		goto unlock_usr_srcu;1333	}1334 1335	qdev = usr->qddev->qdev;1336	qdev_rcu_id = srcu_read_lock(&qdev->dev_lock);1337	if (qdev->dev_state != QAIC_ONLINE) {1338		ret = -ENODEV;1339		goto unlock_dev_srcu;1340	}1341 1342	if (args->hdr.dbc_id >= qdev->num_dbc) {1343		ret = -EINVAL;1344		goto unlock_dev_srcu;1345	}1346 1347	dbc = &qdev->dbc[args->hdr.dbc_id];1348 1349	rcu_id = srcu_read_lock(&dbc->ch_lock);1350	if (!dbc->usr || dbc->usr->handle != usr->handle) {1351		ret = -EPERM;1352		goto release_ch_rcu;1353	}1354 1355	head = readl(dbc->dbc_base + REQHP_OFF);1356	tail = readl(dbc->dbc_base + REQTP_OFF);1357 1358	if (head == U32_MAX || tail == U32_MAX) {1359		/* PCI link error */1360		ret = -ENODEV;1361		goto release_ch_rcu;1362	}1363 1364	queue_level = head <= tail ? tail - head : dbc->nelem - (head - tail);1365 1366	ret = send_bo_list_to_device(qdev, file_priv, exec, args->hdr.count, is_partial, dbc,1367				     head, &tail);1368	if (ret)1369		goto release_ch_rcu;1370 1371	/* Finalize commit to hardware */1372	submit_ts = ktime_get_ns();1373	writel(tail, dbc->dbc_base + REQTP_OFF);1374 1375	update_profiling_data(file_priv, exec, args->hdr.count, is_partial, received_ts,1376			      submit_ts, queue_level);1377 1378	if (datapath_polling)1379		schedule_work(&dbc->poll_work);1380 1381release_ch_rcu:1382	srcu_read_unlock(&dbc->ch_lock, rcu_id);1383unlock_dev_srcu:1384	srcu_read_unlock(&qdev->dev_lock, qdev_rcu_id);1385unlock_usr_srcu:1386	srcu_read_unlock(&usr->qddev_lock, usr_rcu_id);1387free_exec:1388	kfree(exec);1389	return ret;1390}1391 1392int qaic_execute_bo_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data, struct drm_file *file_priv)1393{1394	return __qaic_execute_bo_ioctl(dev, data, file_priv, false);1395}1396 1397int qaic_partial_execute_bo_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data, struct drm_file *file_priv)1398{1399	return __qaic_execute_bo_ioctl(dev, data, file_priv, true);1400}1401 1402/*1403 * Our interrupt handling is a bit more complicated than a simple ideal, but1404 * sadly necessary.1405 *1406 * Each dbc has a completion queue. Entries in the queue correspond to DMA1407 * requests which the device has processed. The hardware already has a built1408 * in irq mitigation. When the device puts an entry into the queue, it will1409 * only trigger an interrupt if the queue was empty. Therefore, when adding1410 * the Nth event to a non-empty queue, the hardware doesn't trigger an1411 * interrupt. This means the host doesn't get additional interrupts signaling1412 * the same thing - the queue has something to process.1413 * This behavior can be overridden in the DMA request.1414 * This means that when the host receives an interrupt, it is required to1415 * drain the queue.1416 *1417 * This behavior is what NAPI attempts to accomplish, although we can't use1418 * NAPI as we don't have a netdev. We use threaded irqs instead.1419 *1420 * However, there is a situation where the host drains the queue fast enough1421 * that every event causes an interrupt. Typically this is not a problem as1422 * the rate of events would be low. However, that is not the case with1423 * lprnet for example. On an Intel Xeon D-2191 where we run 8 instances of1424 * lprnet, the host receives roughly 80k interrupts per second from the device1425 * (per /proc/interrupts). While NAPI documentation indicates the host should1426 * just chug along, sadly that behavior causes instability in some hosts.1427 *1428 * Therefore, we implement an interrupt disable scheme similar to NAPI. The1429 * key difference is that we will delay after draining the queue for a small1430 * time to allow additional events to come in via polling. Using the above1431 * lprnet workload, this reduces the number of interrupts processed from1432 * ~80k/sec to about 64 in 5 minutes and appears to solve the system1433 * instability.1434 */1435irqreturn_t dbc_irq_handler(int irq, void *data)1436{1437	struct dma_bridge_chan *dbc = data;1438	int rcu_id;1439	u32 head;1440	u32 tail;1441 1442	rcu_id = srcu_read_lock(&dbc->ch_lock);1443 1444	if (datapath_polling) {1445		srcu_read_unlock(&dbc->ch_lock, rcu_id);1446		/*1447		 * Normally datapath_polling will not have irqs enabled, but1448		 * when running with only one MSI the interrupt is shared with1449		 * MHI so it cannot be disabled. Return ASAP instead.1450		 */1451		return IRQ_HANDLED;1452	}1453 1454	if (!dbc->usr) {1455		srcu_read_unlock(&dbc->ch_lock, rcu_id);1456		return IRQ_HANDLED;1457	}1458 1459	head = readl(dbc->dbc_base + RSPHP_OFF);1460	if (head == U32_MAX) { /* PCI link error */1461		srcu_read_unlock(&dbc->ch_lock, rcu_id);1462		return IRQ_NONE;1463	}1464 1465	tail = readl(dbc->dbc_base + RSPTP_OFF);1466	if (tail == U32_MAX) { /* PCI link error */1467		srcu_read_unlock(&dbc->ch_lock, rcu_id);1468		return IRQ_NONE;1469	}1470 1471	if (head == tail) { /* queue empty */1472		srcu_read_unlock(&dbc->ch_lock, rcu_id);1473		return IRQ_NONE;1474	}1475 1476	if (!dbc->qdev->single_msi)1477		disable_irq_nosync(irq);1478	srcu_read_unlock(&dbc->ch_lock, rcu_id);1479	return IRQ_WAKE_THREAD;1480}1481 1482void irq_polling_work(struct work_struct *work)1483{1484	struct dma_bridge_chan *dbc = container_of(work, struct dma_bridge_chan,  poll_work);1485	unsigned long flags;1486	int rcu_id;1487	u32 head;1488	u32 tail;1489 1490	rcu_id = srcu_read_lock(&dbc->ch_lock);1491 1492	while (1) {1493		if (dbc->qdev->dev_state != QAIC_ONLINE) {1494			srcu_read_unlock(&dbc->ch_lock, rcu_id);1495			return;1496		}1497		if (!dbc->usr) {1498			srcu_read_unlock(&dbc->ch_lock, rcu_id);1499			return;1500		}1501		spin_lock_irqsave(&dbc->xfer_lock, flags);1502		if (list_empty(&dbc->xfer_list)) {1503			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dbc->xfer_lock, flags);1504			srcu_read_unlock(&dbc->ch_lock, rcu_id);1505			return;1506		}1507		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dbc->xfer_lock, flags);1508 1509		head = readl(dbc->dbc_base + RSPHP_OFF);1510		if (head == U32_MAX) { /* PCI link error */1511			srcu_read_unlock(&dbc->ch_lock, rcu_id);1512			return;1513		}1514 1515		tail = readl(dbc->dbc_base + RSPTP_OFF);1516		if (tail == U32_MAX) { /* PCI link error */1517			srcu_read_unlock(&dbc->ch_lock, rcu_id);1518			return;1519		}1520 1521		if (head != tail) {1522			irq_wake_thread(dbc->irq, dbc);1523			srcu_read_unlock(&dbc->ch_lock, rcu_id);1524			return;1525		}1526 1527		cond_resched();1528		usleep_range(datapath_poll_interval_us, 2 * datapath_poll_interval_us);1529	}1530}1531 1532irqreturn_t dbc_irq_threaded_fn(int irq, void *data)1533{1534	struct dma_bridge_chan *dbc = data;1535	int event_count = NUM_EVENTS;1536	int delay_count = NUM_DELAYS;1537	struct qaic_device *qdev;1538	struct qaic_bo *bo, *i;1539	struct dbc_rsp *rsp;1540	unsigned long flags;1541	int rcu_id;1542	u16 status;1543	u16 req_id;1544	u32 head;1545	u32 tail;1546 1547	rcu_id = srcu_read_lock(&dbc->ch_lock);1548	qdev = dbc->qdev;1549 1550	head = readl(dbc->dbc_base + RSPHP_OFF);1551	if (head == U32_MAX) /* PCI link error */1552		goto error_out;1553 1554read_fifo:1555 1556	if (!event_count) {1557		event_count = NUM_EVENTS;1558		cond_resched();1559	}1560 1561	/*1562	 * if this channel isn't assigned or gets unassigned during processing1563	 * we have nothing further to do1564	 */1565	if (!dbc->usr)1566		goto error_out;1567 1568	tail = readl(dbc->dbc_base + RSPTP_OFF);1569	if (tail == U32_MAX) /* PCI link error */1570		goto error_out;1571 1572	if (head == tail) { /* queue empty */1573		if (delay_count) {1574			--delay_count;1575			usleep_range(100, 200);1576			goto read_fifo; /* check for a new event */1577		}1578		goto normal_out;1579	}1580 1581	delay_count = NUM_DELAYS;1582	while (head != tail) {1583		if (!event_count)1584			break;1585		--event_count;1586		rsp = dbc->rsp_q_base + head * sizeof(*rsp);1587		req_id = le16_to_cpu(rsp->req_id);1588		status = le16_to_cpu(rsp->status);1589		if (status)1590			pci_dbg(qdev->pdev, "req_id %d failed with status %d\n", req_id, status);1591		spin_lock_irqsave(&dbc->xfer_lock, flags);1592		/*1593		 * A BO can receive multiple interrupts, since a BO can be1594		 * divided into multiple slices and a buffer receives as many1595		 * interrupts as slices. So until it receives interrupts for1596		 * all the slices we cannot mark that buffer complete.1597		 */1598		list_for_each_entry_safe(bo, i, &dbc->xfer_list, xfer_list) {1599			if (bo->req_id == req_id)1600				bo->nr_slice_xfer_done++;1601			else1602				continue;1603 1604			if (bo->nr_slice_xfer_done < bo->nr_slice)1605				break;1606 1607			/*1608			 * At this point we have received all the interrupts for1609			 * BO, which means BO execution is complete.1610			 */1611			dma_sync_sgtable_for_cpu(&qdev->pdev->dev, bo->sgt, bo->dir);1612			bo->nr_slice_xfer_done = 0;1613			list_del_init(&bo->xfer_list);1614			bo->perf_stats.req_processed_ts = ktime_get_ns();1615			complete_all(&bo->xfer_done);1616			drm_gem_object_put(&bo->base);1617			break;1618		}1619		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dbc->xfer_lock, flags);1620		head = (head + 1) % dbc->nelem;1621	}1622 1623	/*1624	 * Update the head pointer of response queue and let the device know1625	 * that we have consumed elements from the queue.1626	 */1627	writel(head, dbc->dbc_base + RSPHP_OFF);1628 1629	/* elements might have been put in the queue while we were processing */1630	goto read_fifo;1631 1632normal_out:1633	if (!qdev->single_msi && likely(!datapath_polling))1634		enable_irq(irq);1635	else if (unlikely(datapath_polling))1636		schedule_work(&dbc->poll_work);1637	/* checking the fifo and enabling irqs is a race, missed event check */1638	tail = readl(dbc->dbc_base + RSPTP_OFF);1639	if (tail != U32_MAX && head != tail) {1640		if (!qdev->single_msi && likely(!datapath_polling))1641			disable_irq_nosync(irq);1642		goto read_fifo;1643	}1644	srcu_read_unlock(&dbc->ch_lock, rcu_id);1645	return IRQ_HANDLED;1646 1647error_out:1648	srcu_read_unlock(&dbc->ch_lock, rcu_id);1649	if (!qdev->single_msi && likely(!datapath_polling))1650		enable_irq(irq);1651	else if (unlikely(datapath_polling))1652		schedule_work(&dbc->poll_work);1653 1654	return IRQ_HANDLED;1655}1656 1657int qaic_wait_bo_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data, struct drm_file *file_priv)1658{1659	struct qaic_wait *args = data;1660	int usr_rcu_id, qdev_rcu_id;1661	struct dma_bridge_chan *dbc;1662	struct drm_gem_object *obj;1663	struct qaic_device *qdev;1664	unsigned long timeout;1665	struct qaic_user *usr;1666	struct qaic_bo *bo;1667	int rcu_id;1668	int ret;1669 1670	if (args->pad != 0)1671		return -EINVAL;1672 1673	usr = file_priv->driver_priv;1674	usr_rcu_id = srcu_read_lock(&usr->qddev_lock);1675	if (!usr->qddev) {1676		ret = -ENODEV;1677		goto unlock_usr_srcu;1678	}1679 1680	qdev = usr->qddev->qdev;1681	qdev_rcu_id = srcu_read_lock(&qdev->dev_lock);1682	if (qdev->dev_state != QAIC_ONLINE) {1683		ret = -ENODEV;1684		goto unlock_dev_srcu;1685	}1686 1687	if (args->dbc_id >= qdev->num_dbc) {1688		ret = -EINVAL;1689		goto unlock_dev_srcu;1690	}1691 1692	dbc = &qdev->dbc[args->dbc_id];1693 1694	rcu_id = srcu_read_lock(&dbc->ch_lock);1695	if (dbc->usr != usr) {1696		ret = -EPERM;1697		goto unlock_ch_srcu;1698	}1699 1700	obj = drm_gem_object_lookup(file_priv, args->handle);1701	if (!obj) {1702		ret = -ENOENT;1703		goto unlock_ch_srcu;1704	}1705 1706	bo = to_qaic_bo(obj);1707	timeout = args->timeout ? args->timeout : wait_exec_default_timeout_ms;1708	timeout = msecs_to_jiffies(timeout);1709	ret = wait_for_completion_interruptible_timeout(&bo->xfer_done, timeout);1710	if (!ret) {1711		ret = -ETIMEDOUT;1712		goto put_obj;1713	}1714	if (ret > 0)1715		ret = 0;1716 1717	if (!dbc->usr)1718		ret = -EPERM;1719 1720put_obj:1721	drm_gem_object_put(obj);1722unlock_ch_srcu:1723	srcu_read_unlock(&dbc->ch_lock, rcu_id);1724unlock_dev_srcu:1725	srcu_read_unlock(&qdev->dev_lock, qdev_rcu_id);1726unlock_usr_srcu:1727	srcu_read_unlock(&usr->qddev_lock, usr_rcu_id);1728	return ret;1729}1730 1731int qaic_perf_stats_bo_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data, struct drm_file *file_priv)1732{1733	struct qaic_perf_stats_entry *ent = NULL;1734	struct qaic_perf_stats *args = data;1735	int usr_rcu_id, qdev_rcu_id;1736	struct drm_gem_object *obj;1737	struct qaic_device *qdev;1738	struct qaic_user *usr;1739	struct qaic_bo *bo;1740	int ret, i;1741 1742	usr = file_priv->driver_priv;1743	usr_rcu_id = srcu_read_lock(&usr->qddev_lock);1744	if (!usr->qddev) {1745		ret = -ENODEV;1746		goto unlock_usr_srcu;1747	}1748 1749	qdev = usr->qddev->qdev;1750	qdev_rcu_id = srcu_read_lock(&qdev->dev_lock);1751	if (qdev->dev_state != QAIC_ONLINE) {1752		ret = -ENODEV;1753		goto unlock_dev_srcu;1754	}1755 1756	if (args->hdr.dbc_id >= qdev->num_dbc) {1757		ret = -EINVAL;1758		goto unlock_dev_srcu;1759	}1760 1761	ent = kcalloc(args->hdr.count, sizeof(*ent), GFP_KERNEL);1762	if (!ent) {1763		ret = -EINVAL;1764		goto unlock_dev_srcu;1765	}1766 1767	ret = copy_from_user(ent, u64_to_user_ptr(args->data), args->hdr.count * sizeof(*ent));1768	if (ret) {1769		ret = -EFAULT;1770		goto free_ent;1771	}1772 1773	for (i = 0; i < args->hdr.count; i++) {1774		obj = drm_gem_object_lookup(file_priv, ent[i].handle);1775		if (!obj) {1776			ret = -ENOENT;1777			goto free_ent;1778		}1779		bo = to_qaic_bo(obj);1780		/*1781		 * perf stats ioctl is called before wait ioctl is complete then1782		 * the latency information is invalid.1783		 */1784		if (bo->perf_stats.req_processed_ts < bo->perf_stats.req_submit_ts) {1785			ent[i].device_latency_us = 0;1786		} else {1787			ent[i].device_latency_us = div_u64((bo->perf_stats.req_processed_ts -1788							    bo->perf_stats.req_submit_ts), 1000);1789		}1790		ent[i].submit_latency_us = div_u64((bo->perf_stats.req_submit_ts -1791						    bo->perf_stats.req_received_ts), 1000);1792		ent[i].queue_level_before = bo->perf_stats.queue_level_before;1793		ent[i].num_queue_element = bo->total_slice_nents;1794		drm_gem_object_put(obj);1795	}1796 1797	if (copy_to_user(u64_to_user_ptr(args->data), ent, args->hdr.count * sizeof(*ent)))1798		ret = -EFAULT;1799 1800free_ent:1801	kfree(ent);1802unlock_dev_srcu:1803	srcu_read_unlock(&qdev->dev_lock, qdev_rcu_id);1804unlock_usr_srcu:1805	srcu_read_unlock(&usr->qddev_lock, usr_rcu_id);1806	return ret;1807}1808 1809static void detach_slice_bo(struct qaic_device *qdev, struct qaic_bo *bo)1810{1811	qaic_free_slices_bo(bo);1812	qaic_unprepare_bo(qdev, bo);1813	qaic_init_bo(bo, true);1814	list_del(&bo->bo_list);1815	drm_gem_object_put(&bo->base);1816}1817 1818int qaic_detach_slice_bo_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data, struct drm_file *file_priv)1819{1820	struct qaic_detach_slice *args = data;1821	int rcu_id, usr_rcu_id, qdev_rcu_id;1822	struct dma_bridge_chan *dbc;1823	struct drm_gem_object *obj;1824	struct qaic_device *qdev;1825	struct qaic_user *usr;1826	unsigned long flags;1827	struct qaic_bo *bo;1828	int ret;1829 1830	if (args->pad != 0)1831		return -EINVAL;1832 1833	usr = file_priv->driver_priv;1834	usr_rcu_id = srcu_read_lock(&usr->qddev_lock);1835	if (!usr->qddev) {1836		ret = -ENODEV;1837		goto unlock_usr_srcu;1838	}1839 1840	qdev = usr->qddev->qdev;1841	qdev_rcu_id = srcu_read_lock(&qdev->dev_lock);1842	if (qdev->dev_state != QAIC_ONLINE) {1843		ret = -ENODEV;1844		goto unlock_dev_srcu;1845	}1846 1847	obj = drm_gem_object_lookup(file_priv, args->handle);1848	if (!obj) {1849		ret = -ENOENT;1850		goto unlock_dev_srcu;1851	}1852 1853	bo = to_qaic_bo(obj);1854	ret = mutex_lock_interruptible(&bo->lock);1855	if (ret)1856		goto put_bo;1857 1858	if (!bo->sliced) {1859		ret = -EINVAL;1860		goto unlock_bo;1861	}1862 1863	dbc = bo->dbc;1864	rcu_id = srcu_read_lock(&dbc->ch_lock);1865	if (dbc->usr != usr) {1866		ret = -EINVAL;1867		goto unlock_ch_srcu;1868	}1869 1870	/* Check if BO is committed to H/W for DMA */1871	spin_lock_irqsave(&dbc->xfer_lock, flags);1872	if (bo_queued(bo)) {1873		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dbc->xfer_lock, flags);1874		ret = -EBUSY;1875		goto unlock_ch_srcu;1876	}1877	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dbc->xfer_lock, flags);1878 1879	detach_slice_bo(qdev, bo);1880 1881unlock_ch_srcu:1882	srcu_read_unlock(&dbc->ch_lock, rcu_id);1883unlock_bo:1884	mutex_unlock(&bo->lock);1885put_bo:1886	drm_gem_object_put(obj);1887unlock_dev_srcu:1888	srcu_read_unlock(&qdev->dev_lock, qdev_rcu_id);1889unlock_usr_srcu:1890	srcu_read_unlock(&usr->qddev_lock, usr_rcu_id);1891	return ret;1892}1893 1894static void empty_xfer_list(struct qaic_device *qdev, struct dma_bridge_chan *dbc)1895{1896	unsigned long flags;1897	struct qaic_bo *bo;1898 1899	spin_lock_irqsave(&dbc->xfer_lock, flags);1900	while (!list_empty(&dbc->xfer_list)) {1901		bo = list_first_entry(&dbc->xfer_list, typeof(*bo), xfer_list);1902		list_del_init(&bo->xfer_list);1903		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dbc->xfer_lock, flags);1904		bo->nr_slice_xfer_done = 0;1905		bo->req_id = 0;1906		bo->perf_stats.req_received_ts = 0;1907		bo->perf_stats.req_submit_ts = 0;1908		bo->perf_stats.req_processed_ts = 0;1909		bo->perf_stats.queue_level_before = 0;1910		dma_sync_sgtable_for_cpu(&qdev->pdev->dev, bo->sgt, bo->dir);1911		complete_all(&bo->xfer_done);1912		drm_gem_object_put(&bo->base);1913		spin_lock_irqsave(&dbc->xfer_lock, flags);1914	}1915	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dbc->xfer_lock, flags);1916}1917 1918int disable_dbc(struct qaic_device *qdev, u32 dbc_id, struct qaic_user *usr)1919{1920	if (!qdev->dbc[dbc_id].usr || qdev->dbc[dbc_id].usr->handle != usr->handle)1921		return -EPERM;1922 1923	qdev->dbc[dbc_id].usr = NULL;1924	synchronize_srcu(&qdev->dbc[dbc_id].ch_lock);1925	return 0;1926}1927 1928/**1929 * enable_dbc - Enable the DBC. DBCs are disabled by removing the context of1930 * user. Add user context back to DBC to enable it. This function trusts the1931 * DBC ID passed and expects the DBC to be disabled.1932 * @qdev: Qranium device handle1933 * @dbc_id: ID of the DBC1934 * @usr: User context1935 */1936void enable_dbc(struct qaic_device *qdev, u32 dbc_id, struct qaic_user *usr)1937{1938	qdev->dbc[dbc_id].usr = usr;1939}1940 1941void wakeup_dbc(struct qaic_device *qdev, u32 dbc_id)1942{1943	struct dma_bridge_chan *dbc = &qdev->dbc[dbc_id];1944 1945	dbc->usr = NULL;1946	empty_xfer_list(qdev, dbc);1947	synchronize_srcu(&dbc->ch_lock);1948	/*1949	 * Threads holding channel lock, may add more elements in the xfer_list.1950	 * Flush out these elements from xfer_list.1951	 */1952	empty_xfer_list(qdev, dbc);1953}1954 1955void release_dbc(struct qaic_device *qdev, u32 dbc_id)1956{1957	struct qaic_bo *bo, *bo_temp;1958	struct dma_bridge_chan *dbc;1959 1960	dbc = &qdev->dbc[dbc_id];1961	if (!dbc->in_use)1962		return;1963 1964	wakeup_dbc(qdev, dbc_id);1965 1966	dma_free_coherent(&qdev->pdev->dev, dbc->total_size, dbc->req_q_base, dbc->dma_addr);1967	dbc->total_size = 0;1968	dbc->req_q_base = NULL;1969	dbc->dma_addr = 0;1970	dbc->nelem = 0;1971	dbc->usr = NULL;1972 1973	list_for_each_entry_safe(bo, bo_temp, &dbc->bo_lists, bo_list) {1974		drm_gem_object_get(&bo->base);1975		mutex_lock(&bo->lock);1976		detach_slice_bo(qdev, bo);1977		mutex_unlock(&bo->lock);1978		drm_gem_object_put(&bo->base);1979	}1980 1981	dbc->in_use = false;1982	wake_up(&dbc->dbc_release);1983}1984 1985void qaic_data_get_fifo_info(struct dma_bridge_chan *dbc, u32 *head, u32 *tail)1986{1987	if (!dbc || !head || !tail)1988		return;1989 1990	*head = readl(dbc->dbc_base + REQHP_OFF);1991	*tail = readl(dbc->dbc_base + REQTP_OFF);1992}1993