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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.02#include <linux/types.h>3#include <linux/ctype.h>	/* for isdigit() and friends */4#include <linux/fs.h>5#include <linux/mm.h>		/* for verify_area */6#include <linux/errno.h>	/* for -EBUSY */7#include <linux/ioport.h>	/* for check_region, request_region */8#include <linux/interrupt.h>9#include <linux/delay.h>	/* for loops_per_sec */10#include <linux/kmod.h>11#include <linux/jiffies.h>12#include <linux/uaccess.h>	/* for copy_from_user */13#include <linux/sched.h>14#include <linux/timer.h>15#include <linux/kthread.h>16 17#include "spk_priv.h"18#include "speakup.h"19#include "serialio.h"20 21static LIST_HEAD(synths);22struct spk_synth *synth;23char spk_pitch_buff[32] = "";24static int module_status;25bool spk_quiet_boot;26 27struct speakup_info_t speakup_info = {28	/*29	 * This spinlock is used to protect the entire speakup machinery, and30	 * must be taken at each kernel->speakup transition and released at31	 * each corresponding speakup->kernel transition.32	 *33	 * The progression thread only interferes with the speakup machinery34	 * through the synth buffer, so only needs to take the lock35	 * while tinkering with the buffer.36	 *37	 * We use spin_lock/trylock_irqsave and spin_unlock_irqrestore with this38	 * spinlock because speakup needs to disable the keyboard IRQ.39	 */40	.spinlock = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(speakup_info.spinlock),41	.flushing = 0,42};43EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(speakup_info);44 45static int do_synth_init(struct spk_synth *in_synth);46 47/*48 * Main loop of the progression thread: keep eating from the buffer49 * and push to the serial port, waiting as needed50 *51 * For devices that have a "full" notification mechanism, the driver can52 * adapt the loop the way they prefer.53 */54static void _spk_do_catch_up(struct spk_synth *synth, int unicode)55{56	u16 ch;57	unsigned long flags;58	unsigned long jiff_max;59	struct var_t *delay_time;60	struct var_t *full_time;61	struct var_t *jiffy_delta;62	int jiffy_delta_val;63	int delay_time_val;64	int full_time_val;65	int ret;66 67	jiffy_delta = spk_get_var(JIFFY);68	full_time = spk_get_var(FULL);69	delay_time = spk_get_var(DELAY);70 71	spin_lock_irqsave(&speakup_info.spinlock, flags);72	jiffy_delta_val = jiffy_delta->u.n.value;73	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&speakup_info.spinlock, flags);74 75	jiff_max = jiffies + jiffy_delta_val;76	while (!kthread_should_stop()) {77		spin_lock_irqsave(&speakup_info.spinlock, flags);78		if (speakup_info.flushing) {79			speakup_info.flushing = 0;80			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&speakup_info.spinlock, flags);81			synth->flush(synth);82			continue;83		}84		if (!unicode)85			synth_buffer_skip_nonlatin1();86		if (synth_buffer_empty()) {87			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&speakup_info.spinlock, flags);88			break;89		}90		ch = synth_buffer_peek();91		set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);92		full_time_val = full_time->u.n.value;93		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&speakup_info.spinlock, flags);94		if (ch == '\n')95			ch = synth->procspeech;96		if (unicode)97			ret = synth->io_ops->synth_out_unicode(synth, ch);98		else99			ret = synth->io_ops->synth_out(synth, ch);100		if (!ret) {101			schedule_timeout(msecs_to_jiffies(full_time_val));102			continue;103		}104		if (time_after_eq(jiffies, jiff_max) && (ch == SPACE)) {105			spin_lock_irqsave(&speakup_info.spinlock, flags);106			jiffy_delta_val = jiffy_delta->u.n.value;107			delay_time_val = delay_time->u.n.value;108			full_time_val = full_time->u.n.value;109			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&speakup_info.spinlock, flags);110			if (synth->io_ops->synth_out(synth, synth->procspeech))111				schedule_timeout(112					msecs_to_jiffies(delay_time_val));113			else114				schedule_timeout(115					msecs_to_jiffies(full_time_val));116			jiff_max = jiffies + jiffy_delta_val;117		}118		set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);119		spin_lock_irqsave(&speakup_info.spinlock, flags);120		synth_buffer_getc();121		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&speakup_info.spinlock, flags);122	}123	synth->io_ops->synth_out(synth, synth->procspeech);124}125 126void spk_do_catch_up(struct spk_synth *synth)127{128	_spk_do_catch_up(synth, 0);129}130EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spk_do_catch_up);131 132void spk_do_catch_up_unicode(struct spk_synth *synth)133{134	_spk_do_catch_up(synth, 1);135}136EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spk_do_catch_up_unicode);137 138void spk_synth_flush(struct spk_synth *synth)139{140	synth->io_ops->flush_buffer(synth);141	synth->io_ops->synth_out(synth, synth->clear);142}143EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spk_synth_flush);144 145unsigned char spk_synth_get_index(struct spk_synth *synth)146{147	return synth->io_ops->synth_in_nowait(synth);148}149EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spk_synth_get_index);150 151int spk_synth_is_alive_nop(struct spk_synth *synth)152{153	synth->alive = 1;154	return 1;155}156EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spk_synth_is_alive_nop);157 158int spk_synth_is_alive_restart(struct spk_synth *synth)159{160	if (synth->alive)161		return 1;162	if (synth->io_ops->wait_for_xmitr(synth) > 0) {163		/* restart */164		synth->alive = 1;165		synth_printf("%s", synth->init);166		return 2; /* reenabled */167	}168	pr_warn("%s: can't restart synth\n", synth->long_name);169	return 0;170}171EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spk_synth_is_alive_restart);172 173static void thread_wake_up(struct timer_list *unused)174{175	wake_up_interruptible_all(&speakup_event);176}177 178static DEFINE_TIMER(thread_timer, thread_wake_up);179 180void synth_start(void)181{182	struct var_t *trigger_time;183 184	if (!synth->alive) {185		synth_buffer_clear();186		return;187	}188	trigger_time = spk_get_var(TRIGGER);189	if (!timer_pending(&thread_timer))190		mod_timer(&thread_timer, jiffies +191			msecs_to_jiffies(trigger_time->u.n.value));192}193 194void spk_do_flush(void)195{196	if (!synth)197		return;198 199	speakup_info.flushing = 1;200	synth_buffer_clear();201	if (synth->alive) {202		if (spk_pitch_shift) {203			synth_printf("%s", spk_pitch_buff);204			spk_pitch_shift = 0;205		}206	}207	wake_up_interruptible_all(&speakup_event);208	wake_up_process(speakup_task);209}210 211void synth_write(const char *_buf, size_t count)212{213	const unsigned char *buf = (const unsigned char *) _buf;214 215	while (count--)216		synth_buffer_add(*buf++);217	synth_start();218}219 220/* Consume one utf-8 character from buf (that contains up to count bytes),221 * returns the unicode codepoint if valid, -1 otherwise.222 * In all cases, returns the number of consumed bytes in *consumed,223 * and the minimum number of bytes that would be needed for the next character224 * in *want.225 */226s32 synth_utf8_get(const char *buf, size_t count, size_t *consumed, size_t *want)227{228	unsigned char c = buf[0];229	int nbytes = 8 - fls(c ^ 0xff);230	u32 value;231	size_t i;232 233	switch (nbytes) {234	case 8: /* 0xff */235	case 7: /* 0xfe */236	case 1: /* 0x80 */237		/* Invalid, drop */238		*consumed = 1;239		*want = 1;240		return -1;241 242	case 0:243		/* ASCII, take as such */244		*consumed = 1;245		*want = 1;246		return c;247 248	default:249		/* 2..6-byte UTF-8 */250 251		if (count < nbytes) {252			/* We don't have it all */253			*consumed = 0;254			*want = nbytes;255			return -1;256		}257 258		/* First byte */259		value = c & ((1u << (7 - nbytes)) - 1);260 261		/* Other bytes */262		for (i = 1; i < nbytes; i++) {263			c = buf[i];264			if ((c & 0xc0) != 0x80)	{265				/* Invalid, drop the head */266				*consumed = i;267				*want = 1;268				return -1;269			}270			value = (value << 6) | (c & 0x3f);271		}272 273		*consumed = nbytes;274		*want = 1;275		return value;276	}277}278 279void synth_writeu(const char *buf, size_t count)280{281	size_t i, consumed, want;282 283	/* Convert to u16 */284	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {285		s32 value;286 287		value = synth_utf8_get(buf + i, count - i, &consumed, &want);288		if (value == -1) {289			/* Invalid or incomplete */290 291			if (want > count - i)292				/* We don't have it all, stop */293				count = i;294 295			continue;296		}297 298		if (value < 0x10000)299			synth_buffer_add(value);300	}301 302	synth_start();303}304 305void synth_printf(const char *fmt, ...)306{307	va_list args;308	unsigned char buf[160];309	int r;310 311	va_start(args, fmt);312	r = vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, args);313	va_end(args);314	if (r > sizeof(buf) - 1)315		r = sizeof(buf) - 1;316 317	synth_writeu(buf, r);318}319EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(synth_printf);320 321void synth_putwc(u16 wc)322{323	synth_buffer_add(wc);324}325EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(synth_putwc);326 327void synth_putwc_s(u16 wc)328{329	synth_buffer_add(wc);330	synth_start();331}332EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(synth_putwc_s);333 334void synth_putws(const u16 *buf)335{336	const u16 *p;337 338	for (p = buf; *p; p++)339		synth_buffer_add(*p);340}341EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(synth_putws);342 343void synth_putws_s(const u16 *buf)344{345	synth_putws(buf);346	synth_start();347}348EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(synth_putws_s);349 350static int index_count;351static int sentence_count;352 353void spk_reset_index_count(int sc)354{355	static int first = 1;356 357	if (first)358		first = 0;359	else360		synth->get_index(synth);361	index_count = 0;362	sentence_count = sc;363}364 365int synth_supports_indexing(void)366{367	if (synth->get_index)368		return 1;369	return 0;370}371 372void synth_insert_next_index(int sent_num)373{374	int out;375 376	if (synth->alive) {377		if (sent_num == 0) {378			synth->indexing.currindex++;379			index_count++;380			if (synth->indexing.currindex >381					synth->indexing.highindex)382				synth->indexing.currindex =383					synth->indexing.lowindex;384		}385 386		out = synth->indexing.currindex * 10 + sent_num;387		synth_printf(synth->indexing.command, out, out);388	}389}390 391void spk_get_index_count(int *linecount, int *sentcount)392{393	int ind = synth->get_index(synth);394 395	if (ind) {396		sentence_count = ind % 10;397 398		if ((ind / 10) <= synth->indexing.currindex)399			index_count = synth->indexing.currindex - (ind / 10);400		else401			index_count = synth->indexing.currindex402				- synth->indexing.lowindex403				+ synth->indexing.highindex - (ind / 10) + 1;404	}405	*sentcount = sentence_count;406	*linecount = index_count;407}408 409static struct resource synth_res;410 411int synth_request_region(unsigned long start, unsigned long n)412{413	struct resource *parent = &ioport_resource;414 415	memset(&synth_res, 0, sizeof(synth_res));416	synth_res.name = synth->name;417	synth_res.start = start;418	synth_res.end = start + n - 1;419	synth_res.flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY;420	return request_resource(parent, &synth_res);421}422EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(synth_request_region);423 424int synth_release_region(unsigned long start, unsigned long n)425{426	return release_resource(&synth_res);427}428EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(synth_release_region);429 430struct var_t synth_time_vars[] = {431	{ DELAY, .u.n = {NULL, 100, 100, 2000, 0, 0, NULL } },432	{ TRIGGER, .u.n = {NULL, 20, 10, 2000, 0, 0, NULL } },433	{ JIFFY, .u.n = {NULL, 50, 20, 200, 0, 0, NULL } },434	{ FULL, .u.n = {NULL, 400, 200, 60000, 0, 0, NULL } },435	{ FLUSH, .u.n = {NULL, 4000, 10, 4000, 0, 0, NULL } },436	V_LAST_VAR437};438 439/* called by: speakup_init() */440int synth_init(char *synth_name)441{442	int ret = 0;443	struct spk_synth *tmp, *synth = NULL;444 445	if (!synth_name)446		return 0;447 448	if (strcmp(synth_name, "none") == 0) {449		mutex_lock(&spk_mutex);450		synth_release();451		mutex_unlock(&spk_mutex);452		return 0;453	}454 455	mutex_lock(&spk_mutex);456	/* First, check if we already have it loaded. */457	list_for_each_entry(tmp, &synths, node) {458		if (strcmp(tmp->name, synth_name) == 0)459			synth = tmp;460	}461 462	/* If we got one, initialize it now. */463	if (synth)464		ret = do_synth_init(synth);465	else466		ret = -ENODEV;467	mutex_unlock(&spk_mutex);468 469	return ret;470}471 472/* called by: synth_add() */473static int do_synth_init(struct spk_synth *in_synth)474{475	struct var_t *var;476 477	synth_release();478	if (in_synth->checkval != SYNTH_CHECK)479		return -EINVAL;480	synth = in_synth;481	synth->alive = 0;482	pr_warn("synth probe\n");483	if (synth->probe(synth) < 0) {484		pr_warn("%s: device probe failed\n", in_synth->name);485		synth = NULL;486		return -ENODEV;487	}488	synth_time_vars[0].u.n.value =489		synth_time_vars[0].u.n.default_val = synth->delay;490	synth_time_vars[1].u.n.value =491		synth_time_vars[1].u.n.default_val = synth->trigger;492	synth_time_vars[2].u.n.value =493		synth_time_vars[2].u.n.default_val = synth->jiffies;494	synth_time_vars[3].u.n.value =495		synth_time_vars[3].u.n.default_val = synth->full;496	synth_time_vars[4].u.n.value =497		synth_time_vars[4].u.n.default_val = synth->flush_time;498	synth_printf("%s", synth->init);499	for (var = synth->vars;500		(var->var_id >= 0) && (var->var_id < MAXVARS); var++)501		speakup_register_var(var);502	if (!spk_quiet_boot)503		synth_printf("%s found\n", synth->long_name);504	if (synth->attributes.name &&505	    sysfs_create_group(speakup_kobj, &synth->attributes) < 0)506		return -ENOMEM;507	synth_flags = synth->flags;508	wake_up_interruptible_all(&speakup_event);509	if (speakup_task)510		wake_up_process(speakup_task);511	return 0;512}513 514void synth_release(void)515{516	struct var_t *var;517	unsigned long flags;518 519	if (!synth)520		return;521	spin_lock_irqsave(&speakup_info.spinlock, flags);522	pr_info("releasing synth %s\n", synth->name);523	synth->alive = 0;524	del_timer(&thread_timer);525	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&speakup_info.spinlock, flags);526	if (synth->attributes.name)527		sysfs_remove_group(speakup_kobj, &synth->attributes);528	for (var = synth->vars; var->var_id != MAXVARS; var++)529		speakup_unregister_var(var->var_id);530	synth->release(synth);531	synth = NULL;532}533 534/* called by: all_driver_init() */535int synth_add(struct spk_synth *in_synth)536{537	int status = 0;538	struct spk_synth *tmp;539 540	mutex_lock(&spk_mutex);541 542	list_for_each_entry(tmp, &synths, node) {543		if (tmp == in_synth) {544			mutex_unlock(&spk_mutex);545			return 0;546		}547	}548 549	if (in_synth->startup)550		status = do_synth_init(in_synth);551 552	if (!status)553		list_add_tail(&in_synth->node, &synths);554 555	mutex_unlock(&spk_mutex);556	return status;557}558EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(synth_add);559 560void synth_remove(struct spk_synth *in_synth)561{562	mutex_lock(&spk_mutex);563	if (synth == in_synth)564		synth_release();565	list_del(&in_synth->node);566	module_status = 0;567	mutex_unlock(&spk_mutex);568}569EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(synth_remove);570 571struct spk_synth *synth_current(void)572{573	return synth;574}575EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(synth_current);576 577short spk_punc_masks[] = { 0, SOME, MOST, PUNC, PUNC | B_SYM };578