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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause OR GPL-2.02/******************************************************************************3 *4 * Module Name: exutils - interpreter/scanner utilities5 *6 * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2023, Intel Corp.7 *8 *****************************************************************************/9 10/*11 * DEFINE_AML_GLOBALS is tested in amlcode.h12 * to determine whether certain global names should be "defined" or only13 * "declared" in the current compilation. This enhances maintainability14 * by enabling a single header file to embody all knowledge of the names15 * in question.16 *17 * Exactly one module of any executable should #define DEFINE_GLOBALS18 * before #including the header files which use this convention. The19 * names in question will be defined and initialized in that module,20 * and declared as extern in all other modules which #include those21 * header files.22 */23 24#define DEFINE_AML_GLOBALS25 26#include <acpi/acpi.h>27#include "accommon.h"28#include "acinterp.h"29#include "amlcode.h"30 31#define _COMPONENT          ACPI_EXECUTER32ACPI_MODULE_NAME("exutils")33 34/* Local prototypes */35static u32 acpi_ex_digits_needed(u64 value, u32 base);36 37/*******************************************************************************38 *39 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ex_enter_interpreter40 *41 * PARAMETERS:  None42 *43 * RETURN:      None44 *45 * DESCRIPTION: Enter the interpreter execution region. Failure to enter46 *              the interpreter region is a fatal system error. Used in47 *              conjunction with exit_interpreter.48 *49 ******************************************************************************/50 51void acpi_ex_enter_interpreter(void)52{53	acpi_status status;54 55	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ex_enter_interpreter);56 57	status = acpi_ut_acquire_mutex(ACPI_MTX_INTERPRETER);58	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {59		ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,60			    "Could not acquire AML Interpreter mutex"));61	}62	status = acpi_ut_acquire_mutex(ACPI_MTX_NAMESPACE);63	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {64		ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO, "Could not acquire AML Namespace mutex"));65	}66 67	return_VOID;68}69 70/*******************************************************************************71 *72 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ex_exit_interpreter73 *74 * PARAMETERS:  None75 *76 * RETURN:      None77 *78 * DESCRIPTION: Exit the interpreter execution region. This is the top level79 *              routine used to exit the interpreter when all processing has80 *              been completed, or when the method blocks.81 *82 * Cases where the interpreter is unlocked internally:83 *      1) Method will be blocked on a Sleep() AML opcode84 *      2) Method will be blocked on an Acquire() AML opcode85 *      3) Method will be blocked on a Wait() AML opcode86 *      4) Method will be blocked to acquire the global lock87 *      5) Method will be blocked waiting to execute a serialized control88 *          method that is currently executing89 *      6) About to invoke a user-installed opregion handler90 *91 ******************************************************************************/92 93void acpi_ex_exit_interpreter(void)94{95	acpi_status status;96 97	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ex_exit_interpreter);98 99	status = acpi_ut_release_mutex(ACPI_MTX_NAMESPACE);100	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {101		ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO, "Could not release AML Namespace mutex"));102	}103	status = acpi_ut_release_mutex(ACPI_MTX_INTERPRETER);104	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {105		ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,106			    "Could not release AML Interpreter mutex"));107	}108 109	return_VOID;110}111 112/*******************************************************************************113 *114 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ex_truncate_for32bit_table115 *116 * PARAMETERS:  obj_desc        - Object to be truncated117 *118 * RETURN:      TRUE if a truncation was performed, FALSE otherwise.119 *120 * DESCRIPTION: Truncate an ACPI Integer to 32 bits if the execution mode is121 *              32-bit, as determined by the revision of the DSDT.122 *123 ******************************************************************************/124 125u8 acpi_ex_truncate_for32bit_table(union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc)126{127 128	ACPI_FUNCTION_ENTRY();129 130	/*131	 * Object must be a valid number and we must be executing132	 * a control method. Object could be NS node for AML_INT_NAMEPATH_OP.133	 */134	if ((!obj_desc) ||135	    (ACPI_GET_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE(obj_desc) != ACPI_DESC_TYPE_OPERAND) ||136	    (obj_desc->common.type != ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER)) {137		return (FALSE);138	}139 140	if ((acpi_gbl_integer_byte_width == 4) &&141	    (obj_desc->integer.value > (u64)ACPI_UINT32_MAX)) {142		/*143		 * We are executing in a 32-bit ACPI table. Truncate144		 * the value to 32 bits by zeroing out the upper 32-bit field145		 */146		obj_desc->integer.value &= (u64)ACPI_UINT32_MAX;147		return (TRUE);148	}149 150	return (FALSE);151}152 153/*******************************************************************************154 *155 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ex_acquire_global_lock156 *157 * PARAMETERS:  field_flags           - Flags with Lock rule:158 *                                      always_lock or never_lock159 *160 * RETURN:      None161 *162 * DESCRIPTION: Obtain the ACPI hardware Global Lock, only if the field163 *              flags specify that it is to be obtained before field access.164 *165 ******************************************************************************/166 167void acpi_ex_acquire_global_lock(u32 field_flags)168{169	acpi_status status;170 171	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ex_acquire_global_lock);172 173	/* Only use the lock if the always_lock bit is set */174 175	if (!(field_flags & AML_FIELD_LOCK_RULE_MASK)) {176		return_VOID;177	}178 179	/* Attempt to get the global lock, wait forever */180 181	status = acpi_ex_acquire_mutex_object(ACPI_WAIT_FOREVER,182					      acpi_gbl_global_lock_mutex,183					      acpi_os_get_thread_id());184 185	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {186		ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status,187				"Could not acquire Global Lock"));188	}189 190	return_VOID;191}192 193/*******************************************************************************194 *195 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ex_release_global_lock196 *197 * PARAMETERS:  field_flags           - Flags with Lock rule:198 *                                      always_lock or never_lock199 *200 * RETURN:      None201 *202 * DESCRIPTION: Release the ACPI hardware Global Lock203 *204 ******************************************************************************/205 206void acpi_ex_release_global_lock(u32 field_flags)207{208	acpi_status status;209 210	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ex_release_global_lock);211 212	/* Only use the lock if the always_lock bit is set */213 214	if (!(field_flags & AML_FIELD_LOCK_RULE_MASK)) {215		return_VOID;216	}217 218	/* Release the global lock */219 220	status = acpi_ex_release_mutex_object(acpi_gbl_global_lock_mutex);221	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {222 223		/* Report the error, but there isn't much else we can do */224 225		ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status,226				"Could not release Global Lock"));227	}228 229	return_VOID;230}231 232/*******************************************************************************233 *234 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ex_digits_needed235 *236 * PARAMETERS:  value           - Value to be represented237 *              base            - Base of representation238 *239 * RETURN:      The number of digits.240 *241 * DESCRIPTION: Calculate the number of digits needed to represent the Value242 *              in the given Base (Radix)243 *244 ******************************************************************************/245 246static u32 acpi_ex_digits_needed(u64 value, u32 base)247{248	u32 num_digits;249	u64 current_value;250 251	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ex_digits_needed);252 253	/* u64 is unsigned, so we don't worry about a '-' prefix */254 255	if (value == 0) {256		return_UINT32(1);257	}258 259	current_value = value;260	num_digits = 0;261 262	/* Count the digits in the requested base */263 264	while (current_value) {265		(void)acpi_ut_short_divide(current_value, base, &current_value,266					   NULL);267		num_digits++;268	}269 270	return_UINT32(num_digits);271}272 273/*******************************************************************************274 *275 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ex_eisa_id_to_string276 *277 * PARAMETERS:  out_string      - Where to put the converted string (8 bytes)278 *              compressed_id   - EISAID to be converted279 *280 * RETURN:      None281 *282 * DESCRIPTION: Convert a numeric EISAID to string representation. Return283 *              buffer must be large enough to hold the string. The string284 *              returned is always exactly of length ACPI_EISAID_STRING_SIZE285 *              (includes null terminator). The EISAID is always 32 bits.286 *287 ******************************************************************************/288 289void acpi_ex_eisa_id_to_string(char *out_string, u64 compressed_id)290{291	u32 swapped_id;292 293	ACPI_FUNCTION_ENTRY();294 295	/* The EISAID should be a 32-bit integer */296 297	if (compressed_id > ACPI_UINT32_MAX) {298		ACPI_WARNING((AE_INFO,299			      "Expected EISAID is larger than 32 bits: "300			      "0x%8.8X%8.8X, truncating",301			      ACPI_FORMAT_UINT64(compressed_id)));302	}303 304	/* Swap ID to big-endian to get contiguous bits */305 306	swapped_id = acpi_ut_dword_byte_swap((u32)compressed_id);307 308	/* First 3 bytes are uppercase letters. Next 4 bytes are hexadecimal */309 310	out_string[0] =311	    (char)(0x40 + (((unsigned long)swapped_id >> 26) & 0x1F));312	out_string[1] = (char)(0x40 + ((swapped_id >> 21) & 0x1F));313	out_string[2] = (char)(0x40 + ((swapped_id >> 16) & 0x1F));314	out_string[3] = acpi_ut_hex_to_ascii_char((u64) swapped_id, 12);315	out_string[4] = acpi_ut_hex_to_ascii_char((u64) swapped_id, 8);316	out_string[5] = acpi_ut_hex_to_ascii_char((u64) swapped_id, 4);317	out_string[6] = acpi_ut_hex_to_ascii_char((u64) swapped_id, 0);318	out_string[7] = 0;319}320 321/*******************************************************************************322 *323 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ex_integer_to_string324 *325 * PARAMETERS:  out_string      - Where to put the converted string. At least326 *                                21 bytes are needed to hold the largest327 *                                possible 64-bit integer.328 *              value           - Value to be converted329 *330 * RETURN:      Converted string in out_string331 *332 * DESCRIPTION: Convert a 64-bit integer to decimal string representation.333 *              Assumes string buffer is large enough to hold the string. The334 *              largest string is (ACPI_MAX64_DECIMAL_DIGITS + 1).335 *336 ******************************************************************************/337 338void acpi_ex_integer_to_string(char *out_string, u64 value)339{340	u32 count;341	u32 digits_needed;342	u32 remainder;343 344	ACPI_FUNCTION_ENTRY();345 346	digits_needed = acpi_ex_digits_needed(value, 10);347	out_string[digits_needed] = 0;348 349	for (count = digits_needed; count > 0; count--) {350		(void)acpi_ut_short_divide(value, 10, &value, &remainder);351		out_string[count - 1] = (char)('0' + remainder);352	}353}354 355/*******************************************************************************356 *357 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ex_pci_cls_to_string358 *359 * PARAMETERS:  out_string      - Where to put the converted string (7 bytes)360 *              class_code      - PCI class code to be converted (3 bytes)361 *362 * RETURN:      Converted string in out_string363 *364 * DESCRIPTION: Convert 3-bytes PCI class code to string representation.365 *              Return buffer must be large enough to hold the string. The366 *              string returned is always exactly of length367 *              ACPI_PCICLS_STRING_SIZE (includes null terminator).368 *369 ******************************************************************************/370 371void acpi_ex_pci_cls_to_string(char *out_string, u8 class_code[3])372{373 374	ACPI_FUNCTION_ENTRY();375 376	/* All 3 bytes are hexadecimal */377 378	out_string[0] = acpi_ut_hex_to_ascii_char((u64)class_code[0], 4);379	out_string[1] = acpi_ut_hex_to_ascii_char((u64)class_code[0], 0);380	out_string[2] = acpi_ut_hex_to_ascii_char((u64)class_code[1], 4);381	out_string[3] = acpi_ut_hex_to_ascii_char((u64)class_code[1], 0);382	out_string[4] = acpi_ut_hex_to_ascii_char((u64)class_code[2], 4);383	out_string[5] = acpi_ut_hex_to_ascii_char((u64)class_code[2], 0);384	out_string[6] = 0;385}386 387/*******************************************************************************388 *389 * FUNCTION:    acpi_is_valid_space_id390 *391 * PARAMETERS:  space_id            - ID to be validated392 *393 * RETURN:      TRUE if space_id is a valid/supported ID.394 *395 * DESCRIPTION: Validate an operation region space_ID.396 *397 ******************************************************************************/398 399u8 acpi_is_valid_space_id(u8 space_id)400{401 402	if ((space_id >= ACPI_NUM_PREDEFINED_REGIONS) &&403	    (space_id < ACPI_USER_REGION_BEGIN) &&404	    (space_id != ACPI_ADR_SPACE_DATA_TABLE) &&405	    (space_id != ACPI_ADR_SPACE_FIXED_HARDWARE)) {406		return (FALSE);407	}408 409	return (TRUE);410}411