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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause OR GPL-2.02/******************************************************************************3 *4 * Module Name: tbutils - ACPI Table utilities5 *6 * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2023, Intel Corp.7 *8 *****************************************************************************/9 10#include <acpi/acpi.h>11#include "accommon.h"12#include "actables.h"13 14#define _COMPONENT          ACPI_TABLES15ACPI_MODULE_NAME("tbutils")16 17/* Local prototypes */18static acpi_physical_address19acpi_tb_get_root_table_entry(u8 *table_entry, u32 table_entry_size);20 21/*******************************************************************************22 *23 * FUNCTION:    acpi_tb_initialize_facs24 *25 * PARAMETERS:  None26 *27 * RETURN:      Status28 *29 * DESCRIPTION: Create a permanent mapping for the FADT and save it in a global30 *              for accessing the Global Lock and Firmware Waking Vector31 *32 ******************************************************************************/33 34acpi_status acpi_tb_initialize_facs(void)35{36	struct acpi_table_facs *facs;37 38	if (acpi_gbl_FADT.Xfacs &&39		   (!acpi_gbl_FADT.facs40		    || !acpi_gbl_use32_bit_facs_addresses)) {41		(void)acpi_get_table_by_index(acpi_gbl_xfacs_index,42					      ACPI_CAST_INDIRECT_PTR(struct43								     acpi_table_header,44								     &facs));45		acpi_gbl_FACS = facs;46	} else if (acpi_gbl_FADT.facs) {47		(void)acpi_get_table_by_index(acpi_gbl_facs_index,48					      ACPI_CAST_INDIRECT_PTR(struct49								     acpi_table_header,50								     &facs));51		acpi_gbl_FACS = facs;52	}53 54	/* If there is no FACS, just continue. There was already an error msg */55 56	return (AE_OK);57}58 59/*******************************************************************************60 *61 * FUNCTION:    acpi_tb_check_dsdt_header62 *63 * PARAMETERS:  None64 *65 * RETURN:      None66 *67 * DESCRIPTION: Quick compare to check validity of the DSDT. This will detect68 *              if the DSDT has been replaced from outside the OS and/or if69 *              the DSDT header has been corrupted.70 *71 ******************************************************************************/72 73void acpi_tb_check_dsdt_header(void)74{75 76	/* Compare original length and checksum to current values */77 78	if (acpi_gbl_original_dsdt_header.length != acpi_gbl_DSDT->length ||79	    acpi_gbl_original_dsdt_header.checksum != acpi_gbl_DSDT->checksum) {80		ACPI_BIOS_ERROR((AE_INFO,81				 "The DSDT has been corrupted or replaced - "82				 "old, new headers below"));83 84		acpi_tb_print_table_header(0, &acpi_gbl_original_dsdt_header);85		acpi_tb_print_table_header(0, acpi_gbl_DSDT);86 87		ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,88			    "Please send DMI info to linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org\n"89			    "If system does not work as expected, please boot with acpi=copy_dsdt"));90 91		/* Disable further error messages */92 93		acpi_gbl_original_dsdt_header.length = acpi_gbl_DSDT->length;94		acpi_gbl_original_dsdt_header.checksum =95		    acpi_gbl_DSDT->checksum;96	}97}98 99/*******************************************************************************100 *101 * FUNCTION:    acpi_tb_copy_dsdt102 *103 * PARAMETERS:  table_index         - Index of installed table to copy104 *105 * RETURN:      The copied DSDT106 *107 * DESCRIPTION: Implements a subsystem option to copy the DSDT to local memory.108 *              Some very bad BIOSs are known to either corrupt the DSDT or109 *              install a new, bad DSDT. This copy works around the problem.110 *111 ******************************************************************************/112 113struct acpi_table_header *acpi_tb_copy_dsdt(u32 table_index)114{115	struct acpi_table_header *new_table;116	struct acpi_table_desc *table_desc;117 118	table_desc = &acpi_gbl_root_table_list.tables[table_index];119 120	new_table = ACPI_ALLOCATE(table_desc->length);121	if (!new_table) {122		ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO, "Could not copy DSDT of length 0x%X",123			    table_desc->length));124		return (NULL);125	}126 127	memcpy(new_table, table_desc->pointer, table_desc->length);128	acpi_tb_uninstall_table(table_desc);129 130	acpi_tb_init_table_descriptor(&acpi_gbl_root_table_list.131				      tables[acpi_gbl_dsdt_index],132				      ACPI_PTR_TO_PHYSADDR(new_table),133				      ACPI_TABLE_ORIGIN_INTERNAL_VIRTUAL,134				      new_table);135 136	ACPI_INFO(("Forced DSDT copy: length 0x%05X copied locally, original unmapped", new_table->length));137 138	return (new_table);139}140 141/*******************************************************************************142 *143 * FUNCTION:    acpi_tb_get_root_table_entry144 *145 * PARAMETERS:  table_entry         - Pointer to the RSDT/XSDT table entry146 *              table_entry_size    - sizeof 32 or 64 (RSDT or XSDT)147 *148 * RETURN:      Physical address extracted from the root table149 *150 * DESCRIPTION: Get one root table entry. Handles 32-bit and 64-bit cases on151 *              both 32-bit and 64-bit platforms152 *153 * NOTE:        acpi_physical_address is 32-bit on 32-bit platforms, 64-bit on154 *              64-bit platforms.155 *156 ******************************************************************************/157 158static acpi_physical_address159acpi_tb_get_root_table_entry(u8 *table_entry, u32 table_entry_size)160{161	u32 address32;162	u64 address64;163 164	/*165	 * Get the table physical address (32-bit for RSDT, 64-bit for XSDT):166	 * Note: Addresses are 32-bit aligned (not 64) in both RSDT and XSDT167	 */168	if (table_entry_size == ACPI_RSDT_ENTRY_SIZE) {169		/*170		 * 32-bit platform, RSDT: Return 32-bit table entry171		 * 64-bit platform, RSDT: Expand 32-bit to 64-bit and return172		 */173		ACPI_MOVE_32_TO_32(&address32, table_entry);174		return address32;175	} else {176		/*177		 * 32-bit platform, XSDT: Truncate 64-bit to 32-bit and return178		 * 64-bit platform, XSDT: Move (unaligned) 64-bit to local,179		 *  return 64-bit180		 */181		ACPI_MOVE_64_TO_64(&address64, table_entry);182 183#if ACPI_MACHINE_WIDTH == 32184		if (address64 > ACPI_UINT32_MAX) {185 186			/* Will truncate 64-bit address to 32 bits, issue warning */187 188			ACPI_BIOS_WARNING((AE_INFO,189					   "64-bit Physical Address in XSDT is too large (0x%8.8X%8.8X),"190					   " truncating",191					   ACPI_FORMAT_UINT64(address64)));192		}193#endif194		return ((acpi_physical_address)(address64));195	}196}197 198/*******************************************************************************199 *200 * FUNCTION:    acpi_tb_parse_root_table201 *202 * PARAMETERS:  rsdp_address        - Pointer to the RSDP203 *204 * RETURN:      Status205 *206 * DESCRIPTION: This function is called to parse the Root System Description207 *              Table (RSDT or XSDT)208 *209 * NOTE:        Tables are mapped (not copied) for efficiency. The FACS must210 *              be mapped and cannot be copied because it contains the actual211 *              memory location of the ACPI Global Lock.212 *213 ******************************************************************************/214 215acpi_status ACPI_INIT_FUNCTION216acpi_tb_parse_root_table(acpi_physical_address rsdp_address)217{218	struct acpi_table_rsdp *rsdp;219	u32 table_entry_size;220	u32 i;221	u32 table_count;222	struct acpi_table_header *table;223	acpi_physical_address address;224	u32 length;225	u8 *table_entry;226	acpi_status status;227	u32 table_index;228 229	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(tb_parse_root_table);230 231	/* Map the entire RSDP and extract the address of the RSDT or XSDT */232 233	rsdp = acpi_os_map_memory(rsdp_address, sizeof(struct acpi_table_rsdp));234	if (!rsdp) {235		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_MEMORY);236	}237 238	acpi_tb_print_table_header(rsdp_address,239				   ACPI_CAST_PTR(struct acpi_table_header,240						 rsdp));241 242	/* Use XSDT if present and not overridden. Otherwise, use RSDT */243 244	if ((rsdp->revision > 1) &&245	    rsdp->xsdt_physical_address && !acpi_gbl_do_not_use_xsdt) {246		/*247		 * RSDP contains an XSDT (64-bit physical addresses). We must use248		 * the XSDT if the revision is > 1 and the XSDT pointer is present,249		 * as per the ACPI specification.250		 */251		address = (acpi_physical_address)rsdp->xsdt_physical_address;252		table_entry_size = ACPI_XSDT_ENTRY_SIZE;253	} else {254		/* Root table is an RSDT (32-bit physical addresses) */255 256		address = (acpi_physical_address)rsdp->rsdt_physical_address;257		table_entry_size = ACPI_RSDT_ENTRY_SIZE;258	}259 260	/*261	 * It is not possible to map more than one entry in some environments,262	 * so unmap the RSDP here before mapping other tables263	 */264	acpi_os_unmap_memory(rsdp, sizeof(struct acpi_table_rsdp));265 266	/* Map the RSDT/XSDT table header to get the full table length */267 268	table = acpi_os_map_memory(address, sizeof(struct acpi_table_header));269	if (!table) {270		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_MEMORY);271	}272 273	acpi_tb_print_table_header(address, table);274 275	/*276	 * Validate length of the table, and map entire table.277	 * Minimum length table must contain at least one entry.278	 */279	length = table->length;280	acpi_os_unmap_memory(table, sizeof(struct acpi_table_header));281 282	if (length < (sizeof(struct acpi_table_header) + table_entry_size)) {283		ACPI_BIOS_ERROR((AE_INFO,284				 "Invalid table length 0x%X in RSDT/XSDT",285				 length));286		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_INVALID_TABLE_LENGTH);287	}288 289	table = acpi_os_map_memory(address, length);290	if (!table) {291		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_MEMORY);292	}293 294	/* Validate the root table checksum */295 296	status = acpi_ut_verify_checksum(table, length);297	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {298		acpi_os_unmap_memory(table, length);299		return_ACPI_STATUS(status);300	}301 302	/* Get the number of entries and pointer to first entry */303 304	table_count = (u32)((table->length - sizeof(struct acpi_table_header)) /305			    table_entry_size);306	table_entry = ACPI_ADD_PTR(u8, table, sizeof(struct acpi_table_header));307 308	/* Initialize the root table array from the RSDT/XSDT */309 310	for (i = 0; i < table_count; i++) {311 312		/* Get the table physical address (32-bit for RSDT, 64-bit for XSDT) */313 314		address =315		    acpi_tb_get_root_table_entry(table_entry, table_entry_size);316 317		/* Skip NULL entries in RSDT/XSDT */318 319		if (!address) {320			goto next_table;321		}322 323		status = acpi_tb_install_standard_table(address,324							ACPI_TABLE_ORIGIN_INTERNAL_PHYSICAL,325							NULL, FALSE, TRUE,326							&table_index);327 328		if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status) &&329		    ACPI_COMPARE_NAMESEG(&acpi_gbl_root_table_list.330					 tables[table_index].signature,331					 ACPI_SIG_FADT)) {332			acpi_gbl_fadt_index = table_index;333			acpi_tb_parse_fadt();334		}335 336next_table:337 338		table_entry += table_entry_size;339	}340 341	acpi_os_unmap_memory(table, length);342	return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);343}344 345/*******************************************************************************346 *347 * FUNCTION:    acpi_tb_get_table348 *349 * PARAMETERS:  table_desc          - Table descriptor350 *              out_table           - Where the pointer to the table is returned351 *352 * RETURN:      Status and pointer to the requested table353 *354 * DESCRIPTION: Increase a reference to a table descriptor and return the355 *              validated table pointer.356 *              If the table descriptor is an entry of the root table list,357 *              this API must be invoked with ACPI_MTX_TABLES acquired.358 *359 ******************************************************************************/360 361acpi_status362acpi_tb_get_table(struct acpi_table_desc *table_desc,363		  struct acpi_table_header **out_table)364{365	acpi_status status;366 367	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(acpi_tb_get_table);368 369	if (table_desc->validation_count == 0) {370 371		/* Table need to be "VALIDATED" */372 373		status = acpi_tb_validate_table(table_desc);374		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {375			return_ACPI_STATUS(status);376		}377	}378 379	if (table_desc->validation_count < ACPI_MAX_TABLE_VALIDATIONS) {380		table_desc->validation_count++;381 382		/*383		 * Detect validation_count overflows to ensure that the warning384		 * message will only be printed once.385		 */386		if (table_desc->validation_count >= ACPI_MAX_TABLE_VALIDATIONS) {387			ACPI_WARNING((AE_INFO,388				      "Table %p, Validation count overflows\n",389				      table_desc));390		}391	}392 393	*out_table = table_desc->pointer;394	return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);395}396 397/*******************************************************************************398 *399 * FUNCTION:    acpi_tb_put_table400 *401 * PARAMETERS:  table_desc          - Table descriptor402 *403 * RETURN:      None404 *405 * DESCRIPTION: Decrease a reference to a table descriptor and release the406 *              validated table pointer if no references.407 *              If the table descriptor is an entry of the root table list,408 *              this API must be invoked with ACPI_MTX_TABLES acquired.409 *410 ******************************************************************************/411 412void acpi_tb_put_table(struct acpi_table_desc *table_desc)413{414 415	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(acpi_tb_put_table);416 417	if (table_desc->validation_count < ACPI_MAX_TABLE_VALIDATIONS) {418		table_desc->validation_count--;419 420		/*421		 * Detect validation_count underflows to ensure that the warning422		 * message will only be printed once.423		 */424		if (table_desc->validation_count >= ACPI_MAX_TABLE_VALIDATIONS) {425			ACPI_WARNING((AE_INFO,426				      "Table %p, Validation count underflows\n",427				      table_desc));428			return_VOID;429		}430	}431 432	if (table_desc->validation_count == 0) {433 434		/* Table need to be "INVALIDATED" */435 436		acpi_tb_invalidate_table(table_desc);437	}438 439	return_VOID;440}441