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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later2/*3 *  acpi_numa.c - ACPI NUMA support4 *5 *  Copyright (C) 2002 Takayoshi Kochi <t-kochi@bq.jp.nec.com>6 */7 8#define pr_fmt(fmt) "ACPI: " fmt9 10#include <linux/module.h>11#include <linux/init.h>12#include <linux/kernel.h>13#include <linux/types.h>14#include <linux/errno.h>15#include <linux/acpi.h>16#include <linux/memblock.h>17#include <linux/numa.h>18#include <linux/nodemask.h>19#include <linux/topology.h>20#include <linux/numa_memblks.h>21 22static nodemask_t nodes_found_map = NODE_MASK_NONE;23 24/* maps to convert between proximity domain and logical node ID */25static int pxm_to_node_map[MAX_PXM_DOMAINS]26			= { [0 ... MAX_PXM_DOMAINS - 1] = NUMA_NO_NODE };27static int node_to_pxm_map[MAX_NUMNODES]28			= { [0 ... MAX_NUMNODES - 1] = PXM_INVAL };29 30unsigned char acpi_srat_revision __initdata;31static int acpi_numa __initdata;32 33static int last_real_pxm;34 35void __init disable_srat(void)36{37	acpi_numa = -1;38}39 40int pxm_to_node(int pxm)41{42	if (pxm < 0 || pxm >= MAX_PXM_DOMAINS || numa_off)43		return NUMA_NO_NODE;44	return pxm_to_node_map[pxm];45}46EXPORT_SYMBOL(pxm_to_node);47 48int node_to_pxm(int node)49{50	if (node < 0)51		return PXM_INVAL;52	return node_to_pxm_map[node];53}54 55static void __acpi_map_pxm_to_node(int pxm, int node)56{57	if (pxm_to_node_map[pxm] == NUMA_NO_NODE || node < pxm_to_node_map[pxm])58		pxm_to_node_map[pxm] = node;59	if (node_to_pxm_map[node] == PXM_INVAL || pxm < node_to_pxm_map[node])60		node_to_pxm_map[node] = pxm;61}62 63int acpi_map_pxm_to_node(int pxm)64{65	int node;66 67	if (pxm < 0 || pxm >= MAX_PXM_DOMAINS || numa_off)68		return NUMA_NO_NODE;69 70	node = pxm_to_node_map[pxm];71 72	if (node == NUMA_NO_NODE) {73		node = first_unset_node(nodes_found_map);74		if (node >= MAX_NUMNODES)75			return NUMA_NO_NODE;76		__acpi_map_pxm_to_node(pxm, node);77		node_set(node, nodes_found_map);78	}79 80	return node;81}82EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_map_pxm_to_node);83 84static void __init85acpi_table_print_srat_entry(struct acpi_subtable_header *header)86{87	switch (header->type) {88	case ACPI_SRAT_TYPE_CPU_AFFINITY:89		{90			struct acpi_srat_cpu_affinity *p =91			    (struct acpi_srat_cpu_affinity *)header;92			pr_debug("SRAT Processor (id[0x%02x] eid[0x%02x]) in proximity domain %d %s\n",93				 p->apic_id, p->local_sapic_eid,94				 p->proximity_domain_lo,95				 (p->flags & ACPI_SRAT_CPU_ENABLED) ?96				 "enabled" : "disabled");97		}98		break;99 100	case ACPI_SRAT_TYPE_MEMORY_AFFINITY:101		{102			struct acpi_srat_mem_affinity *p =103			    (struct acpi_srat_mem_affinity *)header;104			pr_debug("SRAT Memory (0x%llx length 0x%llx) in proximity domain %d %s%s%s\n",105				 (unsigned long long)p->base_address,106				 (unsigned long long)p->length,107				 p->proximity_domain,108				 (p->flags & ACPI_SRAT_MEM_ENABLED) ?109				 "enabled" : "disabled",110				 (p->flags & ACPI_SRAT_MEM_HOT_PLUGGABLE) ?111				 " hot-pluggable" : "",112				 (p->flags & ACPI_SRAT_MEM_NON_VOLATILE) ?113				 " non-volatile" : "");114		}115		break;116 117	case ACPI_SRAT_TYPE_X2APIC_CPU_AFFINITY:118		{119			struct acpi_srat_x2apic_cpu_affinity *p =120			    (struct acpi_srat_x2apic_cpu_affinity *)header;121			pr_debug("SRAT Processor (x2apicid[0x%08x]) in proximity domain %d %s\n",122				 p->apic_id,123				 p->proximity_domain,124				 (p->flags & ACPI_SRAT_CPU_ENABLED) ?125				 "enabled" : "disabled");126		}127		break;128 129	case ACPI_SRAT_TYPE_GICC_AFFINITY:130		{131			struct acpi_srat_gicc_affinity *p =132			    (struct acpi_srat_gicc_affinity *)header;133			pr_debug("SRAT Processor (acpi id[0x%04x]) in proximity domain %d %s\n",134				 p->acpi_processor_uid,135				 p->proximity_domain,136				 (p->flags & ACPI_SRAT_GICC_ENABLED) ?137				 "enabled" : "disabled");138		}139		break;140 141	case ACPI_SRAT_TYPE_GENERIC_AFFINITY:142	{143		struct acpi_srat_generic_affinity *p =144			(struct acpi_srat_generic_affinity *)header;145 146		if (p->device_handle_type == 0) {147			/*148			 * For pci devices this may be the only place they149			 * are assigned a proximity domain150			 */151			pr_debug("SRAT Generic Initiator(Seg:%u BDF:%u) in proximity domain %d %s\n",152				 *(u16 *)(&p->device_handle[0]),153				 *(u16 *)(&p->device_handle[2]),154				 p->proximity_domain,155				 (p->flags & ACPI_SRAT_GENERIC_AFFINITY_ENABLED) ?156				"enabled" : "disabled");157		} else {158			/*159			 * In this case we can rely on the device having a160			 * proximity domain reference161			 */162			pr_debug("SRAT Generic Initiator(HID=%.8s UID=%.4s) in proximity domain %d %s\n",163				(char *)(&p->device_handle[0]),164				(char *)(&p->device_handle[8]),165				p->proximity_domain,166				(p->flags & ACPI_SRAT_GENERIC_AFFINITY_ENABLED) ?167				"enabled" : "disabled");168		}169	}170	break;171 172	case ACPI_SRAT_TYPE_RINTC_AFFINITY:173		{174			struct acpi_srat_rintc_affinity *p =175			    (struct acpi_srat_rintc_affinity *)header;176			pr_debug("SRAT Processor (acpi id[0x%04x]) in proximity domain %d %s\n",177				 p->acpi_processor_uid,178				 p->proximity_domain,179				 (p->flags & ACPI_SRAT_RINTC_ENABLED) ?180				 "enabled" : "disabled");181		}182		break;183 184	default:185		pr_warn("Found unsupported SRAT entry (type = 0x%x)\n",186			header->type);187		break;188	}189}190 191/*192 * A lot of BIOS fill in 10 (= no distance) everywhere. This messes193 * up the NUMA heuristics which wants the local node to have a smaller194 * distance than the others.195 * Do some quick checks here and only use the SLIT if it passes.196 */197static int __init slit_valid(struct acpi_table_slit *slit)198{199	int i, j;200	int d = slit->locality_count;201	for (i = 0; i < d; i++) {202		for (j = 0; j < d; j++) {203			u8 val = slit->entry[d*i + j];204			if (i == j) {205				if (val != LOCAL_DISTANCE)206					return 0;207			} else if (val <= LOCAL_DISTANCE)208				return 0;209		}210	}211	return 1;212}213 214void __init bad_srat(void)215{216	pr_err("SRAT: SRAT not used.\n");217	disable_srat();218}219 220int __init srat_disabled(void)221{222	return acpi_numa < 0;223}224 225__weak int __init numa_fill_memblks(u64 start, u64 end)226{227	return NUMA_NO_MEMBLK;228}229 230/*231 * Callback for SLIT parsing.  pxm_to_node() returns NUMA_NO_NODE for232 * I/O localities since SRAT does not list them.  I/O localities are233 * not supported at this point.234 */235static int __init acpi_parse_slit(struct acpi_table_header *table)236{237	struct acpi_table_slit *slit = (struct acpi_table_slit *)table;238	int i, j;239 240	if (!slit_valid(slit)) {241		pr_info("SLIT table looks invalid. Not used.\n");242		return -EINVAL;243	}244 245	for (i = 0; i < slit->locality_count; i++) {246		const int from_node = pxm_to_node(i);247 248		if (from_node == NUMA_NO_NODE)249			continue;250 251		for (j = 0; j < slit->locality_count; j++) {252			const int to_node = pxm_to_node(j);253 254			if (to_node == NUMA_NO_NODE)255				continue;256 257			numa_set_distance(from_node, to_node,258				slit->entry[slit->locality_count * i + j]);259		}260	}261 262	return 0;263}264 265static int parsed_numa_memblks __initdata;266 267static int __init268acpi_parse_memory_affinity(union acpi_subtable_headers *header,269			   const unsigned long table_end)270{271	struct acpi_srat_mem_affinity *ma;272	u64 start, end;273	u32 hotpluggable;274	int node, pxm;275 276	ma = (struct acpi_srat_mem_affinity *)header;277 278	acpi_table_print_srat_entry(&header->common);279 280	if (srat_disabled())281		return 0;282	if (ma->header.length < sizeof(struct acpi_srat_mem_affinity)) {283		pr_err("SRAT: Unexpected header length: %d\n",284		       ma->header.length);285		goto out_err_bad_srat;286	}287	if ((ma->flags & ACPI_SRAT_MEM_ENABLED) == 0)288		return 0;289	hotpluggable = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG) &&290		(ma->flags & ACPI_SRAT_MEM_HOT_PLUGGABLE);291 292	start = ma->base_address;293	end = start + ma->length;294	pxm = ma->proximity_domain;295	if (acpi_srat_revision <= 1)296		pxm &= 0xff;297 298	node = acpi_map_pxm_to_node(pxm);299	if (node == NUMA_NO_NODE) {300		pr_err("SRAT: Too many proximity domains.\n");301		goto out_err_bad_srat;302	}303 304	if (numa_add_memblk(node, start, end) < 0) {305		pr_err("SRAT: Failed to add memblk to node %u [mem %#010Lx-%#010Lx]\n",306		       node, (unsigned long long) start,307		       (unsigned long long) end - 1);308		goto out_err_bad_srat;309	}310 311	node_set(node, numa_nodes_parsed);312 313	pr_info("SRAT: Node %u PXM %u [mem %#010Lx-%#010Lx]%s%s\n",314		node, pxm,315		(unsigned long long) start, (unsigned long long) end - 1,316		hotpluggable ? " hotplug" : "",317		ma->flags & ACPI_SRAT_MEM_NON_VOLATILE ? " non-volatile" : "");318 319	/* Mark hotplug range in memblock. */320	if (hotpluggable && memblock_mark_hotplug(start, ma->length))321		pr_warn("SRAT: Failed to mark hotplug range [mem %#010Lx-%#010Lx] in memblock\n",322			(unsigned long long)start, (unsigned long long)end - 1);323 324	max_possible_pfn = max(max_possible_pfn, PFN_UP(end - 1));325 326	parsed_numa_memblks++;327 328	return 0;329 330out_err_bad_srat:331	/* Just disable SRAT, but do not fail and ignore errors. */332	bad_srat();333 334	return 0;335}336 337static int __init acpi_parse_cfmws(union acpi_subtable_headers *header,338				   void *arg, const unsigned long table_end)339{340	struct acpi_cedt_cfmws *cfmws;341	int *fake_pxm = arg;342	u64 start, end;343	int node;344 345	cfmws = (struct acpi_cedt_cfmws *)header;346	start = cfmws->base_hpa;347	end = cfmws->base_hpa + cfmws->window_size;348 349	/*350	 * The SRAT may have already described NUMA details for all,351	 * or a portion of, this CFMWS HPA range. Extend the memblks352	 * found for any portion of the window to cover the entire353	 * window.354	 */355	if (!numa_fill_memblks(start, end))356		return 0;357 358	/* No SRAT description. Create a new node. */359	node = acpi_map_pxm_to_node(*fake_pxm);360 361	if (node == NUMA_NO_NODE) {362		pr_err("ACPI NUMA: Too many proximity domains while processing CFMWS.\n");363		return -EINVAL;364	}365 366	if (numa_add_memblk(node, start, end) < 0) {367		/* CXL driver must handle the NUMA_NO_NODE case */368		pr_warn("ACPI NUMA: Failed to add memblk for CFMWS node %d [mem %#llx-%#llx]\n",369			node, start, end);370	}371	node_set(node, numa_nodes_parsed);372 373	/* Set the next available fake_pxm value */374	(*fake_pxm)++;375	return 0;376}377 378void __init __weak379acpi_numa_x2apic_affinity_init(struct acpi_srat_x2apic_cpu_affinity *pa)380{381	pr_warn("Found unsupported x2apic [0x%08x] SRAT entry\n", pa->apic_id);382}383 384static int __init385acpi_parse_x2apic_affinity(union acpi_subtable_headers *header,386			   const unsigned long end)387{388	struct acpi_srat_x2apic_cpu_affinity *processor_affinity;389 390	processor_affinity = (struct acpi_srat_x2apic_cpu_affinity *)header;391 392	acpi_table_print_srat_entry(&header->common);393 394	/* let architecture-dependent part to do it */395	acpi_numa_x2apic_affinity_init(processor_affinity);396 397	return 0;398}399 400static int __init401acpi_parse_processor_affinity(union acpi_subtable_headers *header,402			      const unsigned long end)403{404	struct acpi_srat_cpu_affinity *processor_affinity;405 406	processor_affinity = (struct acpi_srat_cpu_affinity *)header;407 408	acpi_table_print_srat_entry(&header->common);409 410	/* let architecture-dependent part to do it */411	acpi_numa_processor_affinity_init(processor_affinity);412 413	return 0;414}415 416static int __init417acpi_parse_gicc_affinity(union acpi_subtable_headers *header,418			 const unsigned long end)419{420	struct acpi_srat_gicc_affinity *processor_affinity;421 422	processor_affinity = (struct acpi_srat_gicc_affinity *)header;423 424	acpi_table_print_srat_entry(&header->common);425 426	/* let architecture-dependent part to do it */427	acpi_numa_gicc_affinity_init(processor_affinity);428 429	return 0;430}431 432#if defined(CONFIG_X86) || defined(CONFIG_ARM64)433static int __init434acpi_parse_gi_affinity(union acpi_subtable_headers *header,435		       const unsigned long end)436{437	struct acpi_srat_generic_affinity *gi_affinity;438	int node;439 440	gi_affinity = (struct acpi_srat_generic_affinity *)header;441	if (!gi_affinity)442		return -EINVAL;443	acpi_table_print_srat_entry(&header->common);444 445	if (!(gi_affinity->flags & ACPI_SRAT_GENERIC_AFFINITY_ENABLED))446		return -EINVAL;447 448	node = acpi_map_pxm_to_node(gi_affinity->proximity_domain);449	if (node == NUMA_NO_NODE) {450		pr_err("SRAT: Too many proximity domains.\n");451		return -EINVAL;452	}453	node_set(node, numa_nodes_parsed);454	node_set_state(node, N_GENERIC_INITIATOR);455 456	return 0;457}458#else459static int __init460acpi_parse_gi_affinity(union acpi_subtable_headers *header,461		       const unsigned long end)462{463	return 0;464}465#endif /* defined(CONFIG_X86) || defined (CONFIG_ARM64) */466 467static int __init468acpi_parse_rintc_affinity(union acpi_subtable_headers *header,469			  const unsigned long end)470{471	struct acpi_srat_rintc_affinity *rintc_affinity;472 473	rintc_affinity = (struct acpi_srat_rintc_affinity *)header;474	acpi_table_print_srat_entry(&header->common);475 476	/* let architecture-dependent part to do it */477	acpi_numa_rintc_affinity_init(rintc_affinity);478 479	return 0;480}481 482static int __init acpi_parse_srat(struct acpi_table_header *table)483{484	struct acpi_table_srat *srat = (struct acpi_table_srat *)table;485 486	acpi_srat_revision = srat->header.revision;487 488	/* Real work done in acpi_table_parse_srat below. */489 490	return 0;491}492 493static int __init494acpi_table_parse_srat(enum acpi_srat_type id,495		      acpi_tbl_entry_handler handler, unsigned int max_entries)496{497	return acpi_table_parse_entries(ACPI_SIG_SRAT,498					    sizeof(struct acpi_table_srat), id,499					    handler, max_entries);500}501 502int __init acpi_numa_init(void)503{504	int i, fake_pxm, cnt = 0;505 506	if (acpi_disabled)507		return -EINVAL;508 509	/*510	 * Should not limit number with cpu num that is from NR_CPUS or nr_cpus=511	 * SRAT cpu entries could have different order with that in MADT.512	 * So go over all cpu entries in SRAT to get apicid to node mapping.513	 */514 515	/* SRAT: System Resource Affinity Table */516	if (!acpi_table_parse(ACPI_SIG_SRAT, acpi_parse_srat)) {517		struct acpi_subtable_proc srat_proc[5];518 519		memset(srat_proc, 0, sizeof(srat_proc));520		srat_proc[0].id = ACPI_SRAT_TYPE_CPU_AFFINITY;521		srat_proc[0].handler = acpi_parse_processor_affinity;522		srat_proc[1].id = ACPI_SRAT_TYPE_X2APIC_CPU_AFFINITY;523		srat_proc[1].handler = acpi_parse_x2apic_affinity;524		srat_proc[2].id = ACPI_SRAT_TYPE_GICC_AFFINITY;525		srat_proc[2].handler = acpi_parse_gicc_affinity;526		srat_proc[3].id = ACPI_SRAT_TYPE_GENERIC_AFFINITY;527		srat_proc[3].handler = acpi_parse_gi_affinity;528		srat_proc[4].id = ACPI_SRAT_TYPE_RINTC_AFFINITY;529		srat_proc[4].handler = acpi_parse_rintc_affinity;530 531		acpi_table_parse_entries_array(ACPI_SIG_SRAT,532					sizeof(struct acpi_table_srat),533					srat_proc, ARRAY_SIZE(srat_proc), 0);534 535		cnt = acpi_table_parse_srat(ACPI_SRAT_TYPE_MEMORY_AFFINITY,536					    acpi_parse_memory_affinity, 0);537	}538 539	/* SLIT: System Locality Information Table */540	acpi_table_parse(ACPI_SIG_SLIT, acpi_parse_slit);541 542	/*543	 * CXL Fixed Memory Window Structures (CFMWS) must be parsed544	 * after the SRAT. Create NUMA Nodes for CXL memory ranges that545	 * are defined in the CFMWS and not already defined in the SRAT.546	 * Initialize a fake_pxm as the first available PXM to emulate.547	 */548 549	/* fake_pxm is the next unused PXM value after SRAT parsing */550	for (i = 0, fake_pxm = -1; i < MAX_NUMNODES; i++) {551		if (node_to_pxm_map[i] > fake_pxm)552			fake_pxm = node_to_pxm_map[i];553	}554	last_real_pxm = fake_pxm;555	fake_pxm++;556	acpi_table_parse_cedt(ACPI_CEDT_TYPE_CFMWS, acpi_parse_cfmws,557			      &fake_pxm);558 559	if (cnt < 0)560		return cnt;561	else if (!parsed_numa_memblks)562		return -ENOENT;563	return 0;564}565 566bool acpi_node_backed_by_real_pxm(int nid)567{568	int pxm = node_to_pxm(nid);569 570	return pxm <= last_real_pxm;571}572EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_node_backed_by_real_pxm);573 574static int acpi_get_pxm(acpi_handle h)575{576	unsigned long long pxm;577	acpi_status status;578	acpi_handle handle;579	acpi_handle phandle = h;580 581	do {582		handle = phandle;583		status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_PXM", NULL, &pxm);584		if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))585			return pxm;586		status = acpi_get_parent(handle, &phandle);587	} while (ACPI_SUCCESS(status));588	return -1;589}590 591int acpi_get_node(acpi_handle handle)592{593	int pxm;594 595	pxm = acpi_get_pxm(handle);596 597	return pxm_to_node(pxm);598}599EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_get_node);600