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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only2/*3 * sata_inic162x.c - Driver for Initio 162x SATA controllers4 *5 * Copyright 2006  SUSE Linux Products GmbH6 * Copyright 2006  Tejun Heo <teheo@novell.com>7 *8 * **** WARNING ****9 *10 * This driver never worked properly and unfortunately data corruption is11 * relatively common.  There isn't anyone working on the driver and there's12 * no support from the vendor.  Do not use this driver in any production13 * environment.14 *15 * http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.debian.devel.bugs.rc/378525/focus=5449116 * https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=6056517 *18 * *****************19 *20 * This controller is eccentric and easily locks up if something isn't21 * right.  Documentation is available at initio's website but it only22 * documents registers (not programming model).23 *24 * This driver has interesting history.  The first version was written25 * from the documentation and a 2.4 IDE driver posted on a Taiwan26 * company, which didn't use any IDMA features and couldn't handle27 * LBA48.  The resulting driver couldn't handle LBA48 devices either28 * making it pretty useless.29 *30 * After a while, initio picked the driver up, renamed it to31 * sata_initio162x, updated it to use IDMA for ATA DMA commands and32 * posted it on their website.  It only used ATA_PROT_DMA for IDMA and33 * attaching both devices and issuing IDMA and !IDMA commands34 * simultaneously broke it due to PIRQ masking interaction but it did35 * show how to use the IDMA (ADMA + some initio specific twists)36 * engine.37 *38 * Then, I picked up their changes again and here's the usable driver39 * which uses IDMA for everything.  Everything works now including40 * LBA48, CD/DVD burning, suspend/resume and hotplug.  There are some41 * issues tho.  Result Tf is not resported properly, NCQ isn't42 * supported yet and CD/DVD writing works with DMA assisted PIO43 * protocol (which, for native SATA devices, shouldn't cause any44 * noticeable difference).45 *46 * Anyways, so, here's finally a working driver for inic162x.  Enjoy!47 *48 * initio: If you guys wanna improve the driver regarding result TF49 * access and other stuff, please feel free to contact me.  I'll be50 * happy to assist.51 */52 53#include <linux/gfp.h>54#include <linux/kernel.h>55#include <linux/module.h>56#include <linux/pci.h>57#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>58#include <linux/libata.h>59#include <linux/blkdev.h>60#include <scsi/scsi_device.h>61 62#define DRV_NAME	"sata_inic162x"63#define DRV_VERSION	"0.4"64 65enum {66	MMIO_BAR_PCI		= 5,67	MMIO_BAR_CARDBUS	= 1,68 69	NR_PORTS		= 2,70 71	IDMA_CPB_TBL_SIZE	= 4 * 32,72 73	INIC_DMA_BOUNDARY	= 0xffffff,74 75	HOST_ACTRL		= 0x08,76	HOST_CTL		= 0x7c,77	HOST_STAT		= 0x7e,78	HOST_IRQ_STAT		= 0xbc,79	HOST_IRQ_MASK		= 0xbe,80 81	PORT_SIZE		= 0x40,82 83	/* registers for ATA TF operation */84	PORT_TF_DATA		= 0x00,85	PORT_TF_FEATURE		= 0x01,86	PORT_TF_NSECT		= 0x02,87	PORT_TF_LBAL		= 0x03,88	PORT_TF_LBAM		= 0x04,89	PORT_TF_LBAH		= 0x05,90	PORT_TF_DEVICE		= 0x06,91	PORT_TF_COMMAND		= 0x07,92	PORT_TF_ALT_STAT	= 0x08,93	PORT_IRQ_STAT		= 0x09,94	PORT_IRQ_MASK		= 0x0a,95	PORT_PRD_CTL		= 0x0b,96	PORT_PRD_ADDR		= 0x0c,97	PORT_PRD_XFERLEN	= 0x10,98	PORT_CPB_CPBLAR		= 0x18,99	PORT_CPB_PTQFIFO	= 0x1c,100 101	/* IDMA register */102	PORT_IDMA_CTL		= 0x14,103	PORT_IDMA_STAT		= 0x16,104 105	PORT_RPQ_FIFO		= 0x1e,106	PORT_RPQ_CNT		= 0x1f,107 108	PORT_SCR		= 0x20,109 110	/* HOST_CTL bits */111	HCTL_LEDEN		= (1 << 3),  /* enable LED operation */112	HCTL_IRQOFF		= (1 << 8),  /* global IRQ off */113	HCTL_FTHD0		= (1 << 10), /* fifo threshold 0 */114	HCTL_FTHD1		= (1 << 11), /* fifo threshold 1*/115	HCTL_PWRDWN		= (1 << 12), /* power down PHYs */116	HCTL_SOFTRST		= (1 << 13), /* global reset (no phy reset) */117	HCTL_RPGSEL		= (1 << 15), /* register page select */118 119	HCTL_KNOWN_BITS		= HCTL_IRQOFF | HCTL_PWRDWN | HCTL_SOFTRST |120				  HCTL_RPGSEL,121 122	/* HOST_IRQ_(STAT|MASK) bits */123	HIRQ_PORT0		= (1 << 0),124	HIRQ_PORT1		= (1 << 1),125	HIRQ_SOFT		= (1 << 14),126	HIRQ_GLOBAL		= (1 << 15), /* STAT only */127 128	/* PORT_IRQ_(STAT|MASK) bits */129	PIRQ_OFFLINE		= (1 << 0),  /* device unplugged */130	PIRQ_ONLINE		= (1 << 1),  /* device plugged */131	PIRQ_COMPLETE		= (1 << 2),  /* completion interrupt */132	PIRQ_FATAL		= (1 << 3),  /* fatal error */133	PIRQ_ATA		= (1 << 4),  /* ATA interrupt */134	PIRQ_REPLY		= (1 << 5),  /* reply FIFO not empty */135	PIRQ_PENDING		= (1 << 7),  /* port IRQ pending (STAT only) */136 137	PIRQ_ERR		= PIRQ_OFFLINE | PIRQ_ONLINE | PIRQ_FATAL,138	PIRQ_MASK_DEFAULT	= PIRQ_REPLY | PIRQ_ATA,139	PIRQ_MASK_FREEZE	= 0xff,140 141	/* PORT_PRD_CTL bits */142	PRD_CTL_START		= (1 << 0),143	PRD_CTL_WR		= (1 << 3),144	PRD_CTL_DMAEN		= (1 << 7),  /* DMA enable */145 146	/* PORT_IDMA_CTL bits */147	IDMA_CTL_RST_ATA	= (1 << 2),  /* hardreset ATA bus */148	IDMA_CTL_RST_IDMA	= (1 << 5),  /* reset IDMA machinery */149	IDMA_CTL_GO		= (1 << 7),  /* IDMA mode go */150	IDMA_CTL_ATA_NIEN	= (1 << 8),  /* ATA IRQ disable */151 152	/* PORT_IDMA_STAT bits */153	IDMA_STAT_PERR		= (1 << 0),  /* PCI ERROR MODE */154	IDMA_STAT_CPBERR	= (1 << 1),  /* ADMA CPB error */155	IDMA_STAT_LGCY		= (1 << 3),  /* ADMA legacy */156	IDMA_STAT_UIRQ		= (1 << 4),  /* ADMA unsolicited irq */157	IDMA_STAT_STPD		= (1 << 5),  /* ADMA stopped */158	IDMA_STAT_PSD		= (1 << 6),  /* ADMA pause */159	IDMA_STAT_DONE		= (1 << 7),  /* ADMA done */160 161	IDMA_STAT_ERR		= IDMA_STAT_PERR | IDMA_STAT_CPBERR,162 163	/* CPB Control Flags*/164	CPB_CTL_VALID		= (1 << 0),  /* CPB valid */165	CPB_CTL_QUEUED		= (1 << 1),  /* queued command */166	CPB_CTL_DATA		= (1 << 2),  /* data, rsvd in datasheet */167	CPB_CTL_IEN		= (1 << 3),  /* PCI interrupt enable */168	CPB_CTL_DEVDIR		= (1 << 4),  /* device direction control */169 170	/* CPB Response Flags */171	CPB_RESP_DONE		= (1 << 0),  /* ATA command complete */172	CPB_RESP_REL		= (1 << 1),  /* ATA release */173	CPB_RESP_IGNORED	= (1 << 2),  /* CPB ignored */174	CPB_RESP_ATA_ERR	= (1 << 3),  /* ATA command error */175	CPB_RESP_SPURIOUS	= (1 << 4),  /* ATA spurious interrupt error */176	CPB_RESP_UNDERFLOW	= (1 << 5),  /* APRD deficiency length error */177	CPB_RESP_OVERFLOW	= (1 << 6),  /* APRD exccess length error */178	CPB_RESP_CPB_ERR	= (1 << 7),  /* CPB error flag */179 180	/* PRD Control Flags */181	PRD_DRAIN		= (1 << 1),  /* ignore data excess */182	PRD_CDB			= (1 << 2),  /* atapi packet command pointer */183	PRD_DIRECT_INTR		= (1 << 3),  /* direct interrupt */184	PRD_DMA			= (1 << 4),  /* data transfer method */185	PRD_WRITE		= (1 << 5),  /* data dir, rsvd in datasheet */186	PRD_IOM			= (1 << 6),  /* io/memory transfer */187	PRD_END			= (1 << 7),  /* APRD chain end */188};189 190/* Comman Parameter Block */191struct inic_cpb {192	u8		resp_flags;	/* Response Flags */193	u8		error;		/* ATA Error */194	u8		status;		/* ATA Status */195	u8		ctl_flags;	/* Control Flags */196	__le32		len;		/* Total Transfer Length */197	__le32		prd;		/* First PRD pointer */198	u8		rsvd[4];199	/* 16 bytes */200	u8		feature;	/* ATA Feature */201	u8		hob_feature;	/* ATA Ex. Feature */202	u8		device;		/* ATA Device/Head */203	u8		mirctl;		/* Mirror Control */204	u8		nsect;		/* ATA Sector Count */205	u8		hob_nsect;	/* ATA Ex. Sector Count */206	u8		lbal;		/* ATA Sector Number */207	u8		hob_lbal;	/* ATA Ex. Sector Number */208	u8		lbam;		/* ATA Cylinder Low */209	u8		hob_lbam;	/* ATA Ex. Cylinder Low */210	u8		lbah;		/* ATA Cylinder High */211	u8		hob_lbah;	/* ATA Ex. Cylinder High */212	u8		command;	/* ATA Command */213	u8		ctl;		/* ATA Control */214	u8		slave_error;	/* Slave ATA Error */215	u8		slave_status;	/* Slave ATA Status */216	/* 32 bytes */217} __packed;218 219/* Physical Region Descriptor */220struct inic_prd {221	__le32		mad;		/* Physical Memory Address */222	__le16		len;		/* Transfer Length */223	u8		rsvd;224	u8		flags;		/* Control Flags */225} __packed;226 227struct inic_pkt {228	struct inic_cpb	cpb;229	struct inic_prd	prd[LIBATA_MAX_PRD + 1];	/* + 1 for cdb */230	u8		cdb[ATAPI_CDB_LEN];231} __packed;232 233struct inic_host_priv {234	void __iomem	*mmio_base;235	u16		cached_hctl;236};237 238struct inic_port_priv {239	struct inic_pkt	*pkt;240	dma_addr_t	pkt_dma;241	u32		*cpb_tbl;242	dma_addr_t	cpb_tbl_dma;243};244 245static const struct scsi_host_template inic_sht = {246	ATA_BASE_SHT(DRV_NAME),247	.sg_tablesize		= LIBATA_MAX_PRD, /* maybe it can be larger? */248 249	/*250	 * This controller is braindamaged.  dma_boundary is 0xffff like others251	 * but it will lock up the whole machine HARD if 65536 byte PRD entry252	 * is fed.  Reduce maximum segment size.253	 */254	.dma_boundary		= INIC_DMA_BOUNDARY,255	.max_segment_size	= 65536 - 512,256};257 258static const int scr_map[] = {259	[SCR_STATUS]	= 0,260	[SCR_ERROR]	= 1,261	[SCR_CONTROL]	= 2,262};263 264static void __iomem *inic_port_base(struct ata_port *ap)265{266	struct inic_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;267 268	return hpriv->mmio_base + ap->port_no * PORT_SIZE;269}270 271static void inic_reset_port(void __iomem *port_base)272{273	void __iomem *idma_ctl = port_base + PORT_IDMA_CTL;274 275	/* stop IDMA engine */276	readw(idma_ctl); /* flush */277	msleep(1);278 279	/* mask IRQ and assert reset */280	writew(IDMA_CTL_RST_IDMA, idma_ctl);281	readw(idma_ctl); /* flush */282	msleep(1);283 284	/* release reset */285	writew(0, idma_ctl);286 287	/* clear irq */288	writeb(0xff, port_base + PORT_IRQ_STAT);289}290 291static int inic_scr_read(struct ata_link *link, unsigned sc_reg, u32 *val)292{293	void __iomem *scr_addr = inic_port_base(link->ap) + PORT_SCR;294 295	if (unlikely(sc_reg >= ARRAY_SIZE(scr_map)))296		return -EINVAL;297 298	*val = readl(scr_addr + scr_map[sc_reg] * 4);299 300	/* this controller has stuck DIAG.N, ignore it */301	if (sc_reg == SCR_ERROR)302		*val &= ~SERR_PHYRDY_CHG;303	return 0;304}305 306static int inic_scr_write(struct ata_link *link, unsigned sc_reg, u32 val)307{308	void __iomem *scr_addr = inic_port_base(link->ap) + PORT_SCR;309 310	if (unlikely(sc_reg >= ARRAY_SIZE(scr_map)))311		return -EINVAL;312 313	writel(val, scr_addr + scr_map[sc_reg] * 4);314	return 0;315}316 317static void inic_stop_idma(struct ata_port *ap)318{319	void __iomem *port_base = inic_port_base(ap);320 321	readb(port_base + PORT_RPQ_FIFO);322	readb(port_base + PORT_RPQ_CNT);323	writew(0, port_base + PORT_IDMA_CTL);324}325 326static void inic_host_err_intr(struct ata_port *ap, u8 irq_stat, u16 idma_stat)327{328	struct ata_eh_info *ehi = &ap->link.eh_info;329	struct inic_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;330	struct inic_cpb *cpb = &pp->pkt->cpb;331	bool freeze = false;332 333	ata_ehi_clear_desc(ehi);334	ata_ehi_push_desc(ehi, "irq_stat=0x%x idma_stat=0x%x",335			  irq_stat, idma_stat);336 337	inic_stop_idma(ap);338 339	if (irq_stat & (PIRQ_OFFLINE | PIRQ_ONLINE)) {340		ata_ehi_push_desc(ehi, "hotplug");341		ata_ehi_hotplugged(ehi);342		freeze = true;343	}344 345	if (idma_stat & IDMA_STAT_PERR) {346		ata_ehi_push_desc(ehi, "PCI error");347		freeze = true;348	}349 350	if (idma_stat & IDMA_STAT_CPBERR) {351		ata_ehi_push_desc(ehi, "CPB error");352 353		if (cpb->resp_flags & CPB_RESP_IGNORED) {354			__ata_ehi_push_desc(ehi, " ignored");355			ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_INVALID;356			freeze = true;357		}358 359		if (cpb->resp_flags & CPB_RESP_ATA_ERR)360			ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_DEV;361 362		if (cpb->resp_flags & CPB_RESP_SPURIOUS) {363			__ata_ehi_push_desc(ehi, " spurious-intr");364			ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_HSM;365			freeze = true;366		}367 368		if (cpb->resp_flags &369		    (CPB_RESP_UNDERFLOW | CPB_RESP_OVERFLOW)) {370			__ata_ehi_push_desc(ehi, " data-over/underflow");371			ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_HSM;372			freeze = true;373		}374	}375 376	if (freeze)377		ata_port_freeze(ap);378	else379		ata_port_abort(ap);380}381 382static void inic_host_intr(struct ata_port *ap)383{384	void __iomem *port_base = inic_port_base(ap);385	struct ata_queued_cmd *qc = ata_qc_from_tag(ap, ap->link.active_tag);386	u8 irq_stat;387	u16 idma_stat;388 389	/* read and clear IRQ status */390	irq_stat = readb(port_base + PORT_IRQ_STAT);391	writeb(irq_stat, port_base + PORT_IRQ_STAT);392	idma_stat = readw(port_base + PORT_IDMA_STAT);393 394	if (unlikely((irq_stat & PIRQ_ERR) || (idma_stat & IDMA_STAT_ERR)))395		inic_host_err_intr(ap, irq_stat, idma_stat);396 397	if (unlikely(!qc))398		goto spurious;399 400	if (likely(idma_stat & IDMA_STAT_DONE)) {401		inic_stop_idma(ap);402 403		/* Depending on circumstances, device error404		 * isn't reported by IDMA, check it explicitly.405		 */406		if (unlikely(readb(port_base + PORT_TF_COMMAND) &407			     (ATA_DF | ATA_ERR)))408			qc->err_mask |= AC_ERR_DEV;409 410		ata_qc_complete(qc);411		return;412	}413 414 spurious:415	ata_port_warn(ap, "unhandled interrupt: cmd=0x%x irq_stat=0x%x idma_stat=0x%x\n",416		      qc ? qc->tf.command : 0xff, irq_stat, idma_stat);417}418 419static irqreturn_t inic_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_instance)420{421	struct ata_host *host = dev_instance;422	struct inic_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;423	u16 host_irq_stat;424	int i, handled = 0;425 426	host_irq_stat = readw(hpriv->mmio_base + HOST_IRQ_STAT);427 428	if (unlikely(!(host_irq_stat & HIRQ_GLOBAL)))429		goto out;430 431	spin_lock(&host->lock);432 433	for (i = 0; i < NR_PORTS; i++)434		if (host_irq_stat & (HIRQ_PORT0 << i)) {435			inic_host_intr(host->ports[i]);436			handled++;437		}438 439	spin_unlock(&host->lock);440 441 out:442	return IRQ_RETVAL(handled);443}444 445static int inic_check_atapi_dma(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)446{447	/* For some reason ATAPI_PROT_DMA doesn't work for some448	 * commands including writes and other misc ops.  Use PIO449	 * protocol instead, which BTW is driven by the DMA engine450	 * anyway, so it shouldn't make much difference for native451	 * SATA devices.452	 */453	if (atapi_cmd_type(qc->cdb[0]) == READ)454		return 0;455	return 1;456}457 458static void inic_fill_sg(struct inic_prd *prd, struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)459{460	struct scatterlist *sg;461	unsigned int si;462	u8 flags = 0;463 464	if (qc->tf.flags & ATA_TFLAG_WRITE)465		flags |= PRD_WRITE;466 467	if (ata_is_dma(qc->tf.protocol))468		flags |= PRD_DMA;469 470	for_each_sg(qc->sg, sg, qc->n_elem, si) {471		prd->mad = cpu_to_le32(sg_dma_address(sg));472		prd->len = cpu_to_le16(sg_dma_len(sg));473		prd->flags = flags;474		prd++;475	}476 477	WARN_ON(!si);478	prd[-1].flags |= PRD_END;479}480 481static enum ata_completion_errors inic_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)482{483	struct inic_port_priv *pp = qc->ap->private_data;484	struct inic_pkt *pkt = pp->pkt;485	struct inic_cpb *cpb = &pkt->cpb;486	struct inic_prd *prd = pkt->prd;487	bool is_atapi = ata_is_atapi(qc->tf.protocol);488	bool is_data = ata_is_data(qc->tf.protocol);489	unsigned int cdb_len = 0;490 491	if (is_atapi)492		cdb_len = qc->dev->cdb_len;493 494	/* prepare packet, based on initio driver */495	memset(pkt, 0, sizeof(struct inic_pkt));496 497	cpb->ctl_flags = CPB_CTL_VALID | CPB_CTL_IEN;498	if (is_atapi || is_data)499		cpb->ctl_flags |= CPB_CTL_DATA;500 501	cpb->len = cpu_to_le32(qc->nbytes + cdb_len);502	cpb->prd = cpu_to_le32(pp->pkt_dma + offsetof(struct inic_pkt, prd));503 504	cpb->device = qc->tf.device;505	cpb->feature = qc->tf.feature;506	cpb->nsect = qc->tf.nsect;507	cpb->lbal = qc->tf.lbal;508	cpb->lbam = qc->tf.lbam;509	cpb->lbah = qc->tf.lbah;510 511	if (qc->tf.flags & ATA_TFLAG_LBA48) {512		cpb->hob_feature = qc->tf.hob_feature;513		cpb->hob_nsect = qc->tf.hob_nsect;514		cpb->hob_lbal = qc->tf.hob_lbal;515		cpb->hob_lbam = qc->tf.hob_lbam;516		cpb->hob_lbah = qc->tf.hob_lbah;517	}518 519	cpb->command = qc->tf.command;520	/* don't load ctl - dunno why.  it's like that in the initio driver */521 522	/* setup PRD for CDB */523	if (is_atapi) {524		memcpy(pkt->cdb, qc->cdb, ATAPI_CDB_LEN);525		prd->mad = cpu_to_le32(pp->pkt_dma +526				       offsetof(struct inic_pkt, cdb));527		prd->len = cpu_to_le16(cdb_len);528		prd->flags = PRD_CDB | PRD_WRITE;529		if (!is_data)530			prd->flags |= PRD_END;531		prd++;532	}533 534	/* setup sg table */535	if (is_data)536		inic_fill_sg(prd, qc);537 538	pp->cpb_tbl[0] = pp->pkt_dma;539 540	return AC_ERR_OK;541}542 543static unsigned int inic_qc_issue(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)544{545	struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;546	void __iomem *port_base = inic_port_base(ap);547 548	/* fire up the ADMA engine */549	writew(HCTL_FTHD0 | HCTL_LEDEN, port_base + HOST_CTL);550	writew(IDMA_CTL_GO, port_base + PORT_IDMA_CTL);551	writeb(0, port_base + PORT_CPB_PTQFIFO);552 553	return 0;554}555 556static void inic_tf_read(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_taskfile *tf)557{558	void __iomem *port_base = inic_port_base(ap);559 560	tf->error	= readb(port_base + PORT_TF_FEATURE);561	tf->nsect	= readb(port_base + PORT_TF_NSECT);562	tf->lbal	= readb(port_base + PORT_TF_LBAL);563	tf->lbam	= readb(port_base + PORT_TF_LBAM);564	tf->lbah	= readb(port_base + PORT_TF_LBAH);565	tf->device	= readb(port_base + PORT_TF_DEVICE);566	tf->status	= readb(port_base + PORT_TF_COMMAND);567}568 569static void inic_qc_fill_rtf(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)570{571	struct ata_taskfile *rtf = &qc->result_tf;572	struct ata_taskfile tf;573 574	/* FIXME: Except for status and error, result TF access575	 * doesn't work.  I tried reading from BAR0/2, CPB and BAR5.576	 * None works regardless of which command interface is used.577	 * For now return true iff status indicates device error.578	 * This means that we're reporting bogus sector for RW579	 * failures.  Eeekk....580	 */581	inic_tf_read(qc->ap, &tf);582 583	if (tf.status & ATA_ERR) {584		rtf->status = tf.status;585		rtf->error = tf.error;586	}587}588 589static void inic_freeze(struct ata_port *ap)590{591	void __iomem *port_base = inic_port_base(ap);592 593	writeb(PIRQ_MASK_FREEZE, port_base + PORT_IRQ_MASK);594	writeb(0xff, port_base + PORT_IRQ_STAT);595}596 597static void inic_thaw(struct ata_port *ap)598{599	void __iomem *port_base = inic_port_base(ap);600 601	writeb(0xff, port_base + PORT_IRQ_STAT);602	writeb(PIRQ_MASK_DEFAULT, port_base + PORT_IRQ_MASK);603}604 605static int inic_check_ready(struct ata_link *link)606{607	void __iomem *port_base = inic_port_base(link->ap);608 609	return ata_check_ready(readb(port_base + PORT_TF_COMMAND));610}611 612/*613 * SRST and SControl hardreset don't give valid signature on this614 * controller.  Only controller specific hardreset mechanism works.615 */616static int inic_hardreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,617			  unsigned long deadline)618{619	struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;620	void __iomem *port_base = inic_port_base(ap);621	void __iomem *idma_ctl = port_base + PORT_IDMA_CTL;622	const unsigned int *timing = sata_ehc_deb_timing(&link->eh_context);623	int rc;624 625	/* hammer it into sane state */626	inic_reset_port(port_base);627 628	writew(IDMA_CTL_RST_ATA, idma_ctl);629	readw(idma_ctl);	/* flush */630	ata_msleep(ap, 1);631	writew(0, idma_ctl);632 633	rc = sata_link_resume(link, timing, deadline);634	if (rc) {635		ata_link_warn(link,636			      "failed to resume link after reset (errno=%d)\n",637			      rc);638		return rc;639	}640 641	*class = ATA_DEV_NONE;642	if (ata_link_online(link)) {643		struct ata_taskfile tf;644 645		/* wait for link to become ready */646		rc = ata_wait_after_reset(link, deadline, inic_check_ready);647		/* link occupied, -ENODEV too is an error */648		if (rc) {649			ata_link_warn(link,650				      "device not ready after hardreset (errno=%d)\n",651				      rc);652			return rc;653		}654 655		inic_tf_read(ap, &tf);656		*class = ata_port_classify(ap, &tf);657	}658 659	return 0;660}661 662static void inic_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap)663{664	void __iomem *port_base = inic_port_base(ap);665 666	inic_reset_port(port_base);667	ata_std_error_handler(ap);668}669 670static void inic_post_internal_cmd(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)671{672	/* make DMA engine forget about the failed command */673	if (qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_EH)674		inic_reset_port(inic_port_base(qc->ap));675}676 677static void init_port(struct ata_port *ap)678{679	void __iomem *port_base = inic_port_base(ap);680	struct inic_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;681 682	/* clear packet and CPB table */683	memset(pp->pkt, 0, sizeof(struct inic_pkt));684	memset(pp->cpb_tbl, 0, IDMA_CPB_TBL_SIZE);685 686	/* setup CPB lookup table addresses */687	writel(pp->cpb_tbl_dma, port_base + PORT_CPB_CPBLAR);688}689 690static int inic_port_resume(struct ata_port *ap)691{692	init_port(ap);693	return 0;694}695 696static int inic_port_start(struct ata_port *ap)697{698	struct device *dev = ap->host->dev;699	struct inic_port_priv *pp;700 701	/* alloc and initialize private data */702	pp = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*pp), GFP_KERNEL);703	if (!pp)704		return -ENOMEM;705	ap->private_data = pp;706 707	/* Alloc resources */708	pp->pkt = dmam_alloc_coherent(dev, sizeof(struct inic_pkt),709				      &pp->pkt_dma, GFP_KERNEL);710	if (!pp->pkt)711		return -ENOMEM;712 713	pp->cpb_tbl = dmam_alloc_coherent(dev, IDMA_CPB_TBL_SIZE,714					  &pp->cpb_tbl_dma, GFP_KERNEL);715	if (!pp->cpb_tbl)716		return -ENOMEM;717 718	init_port(ap);719 720	return 0;721}722 723static struct ata_port_operations inic_port_ops = {724	.inherits		= &sata_port_ops,725 726	.check_atapi_dma	= inic_check_atapi_dma,727	.qc_prep		= inic_qc_prep,728	.qc_issue		= inic_qc_issue,729	.qc_fill_rtf		= inic_qc_fill_rtf,730 731	.freeze			= inic_freeze,732	.thaw			= inic_thaw,733	.hardreset		= inic_hardreset,734	.error_handler		= inic_error_handler,735	.post_internal_cmd	= inic_post_internal_cmd,736 737	.scr_read		= inic_scr_read,738	.scr_write		= inic_scr_write,739 740	.port_resume		= inic_port_resume,741	.port_start		= inic_port_start,742};743 744static const struct ata_port_info inic_port_info = {745	.flags			= ATA_FLAG_SATA | ATA_FLAG_PIO_DMA,746	.pio_mask		= ATA_PIO4,747	.mwdma_mask		= ATA_MWDMA2,748	.udma_mask		= ATA_UDMA6,749	.port_ops		= &inic_port_ops750};751 752static int init_controller(void __iomem *mmio_base, u16 hctl)753{754	int i;755	u16 val;756 757	hctl &= ~HCTL_KNOWN_BITS;758 759	/* Soft reset whole controller.  Spec says reset duration is 3760	 * PCI clocks, be generous and give it 10ms.761	 */762	writew(hctl | HCTL_SOFTRST, mmio_base + HOST_CTL);763	readw(mmio_base + HOST_CTL); /* flush */764 765	for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) {766		msleep(1);767		val = readw(mmio_base + HOST_CTL);768		if (!(val & HCTL_SOFTRST))769			break;770	}771 772	if (val & HCTL_SOFTRST)773		return -EIO;774 775	/* mask all interrupts and reset ports */776	for (i = 0; i < NR_PORTS; i++) {777		void __iomem *port_base = mmio_base + i * PORT_SIZE;778 779		writeb(0xff, port_base + PORT_IRQ_MASK);780		inic_reset_port(port_base);781	}782 783	/* port IRQ is masked now, unmask global IRQ */784	writew(hctl & ~HCTL_IRQOFF, mmio_base + HOST_CTL);785	val = readw(mmio_base + HOST_IRQ_MASK);786	val &= ~(HIRQ_PORT0 | HIRQ_PORT1);787	writew(val, mmio_base + HOST_IRQ_MASK);788 789	return 0;790}791 792#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP793static int inic_pci_device_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev)794{795	struct ata_host *host = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);796	struct inic_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;797	int rc;798 799	rc = ata_pci_device_do_resume(pdev);800	if (rc)801		return rc;802 803	if (pdev->dev.power.power_state.event == PM_EVENT_SUSPEND) {804		rc = init_controller(hpriv->mmio_base, hpriv->cached_hctl);805		if (rc)806			return rc;807	}808 809	ata_host_resume(host);810 811	return 0;812}813#endif814 815static int inic_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)816{817	const struct ata_port_info *ppi[] = { &inic_port_info, NULL };818	struct ata_host *host;819	struct inic_host_priv *hpriv;820	void __iomem * const *iomap;821	int mmio_bar;822	int i, rc;823 824	ata_print_version_once(&pdev->dev, DRV_VERSION);825 826	dev_alert(&pdev->dev, "inic162x support is broken with common data corruption issues and will be disabled by default, contact linux-ide@vger.kernel.org if in production use\n");827 828	/* alloc host */829	host = ata_host_alloc_pinfo(&pdev->dev, ppi, NR_PORTS);830	hpriv = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*hpriv), GFP_KERNEL);831	if (!host || !hpriv)832		return -ENOMEM;833 834	host->private_data = hpriv;835 836	/* Acquire resources and fill host.  Note that PCI and cardbus837	 * use different BARs.838	 */839	rc = pcim_enable_device(pdev);840	if (rc)841		return rc;842 843	if (pci_resource_flags(pdev, MMIO_BAR_PCI) & IORESOURCE_MEM)844		mmio_bar = MMIO_BAR_PCI;845	else846		mmio_bar = MMIO_BAR_CARDBUS;847 848	rc = pcim_iomap_regions(pdev, 1 << mmio_bar, DRV_NAME);849	if (rc)850		return rc;851	host->iomap = iomap = pcim_iomap_table(pdev);852	hpriv->mmio_base = iomap[mmio_bar];853	hpriv->cached_hctl = readw(hpriv->mmio_base + HOST_CTL);854 855	for (i = 0; i < NR_PORTS; i++) {856		struct ata_port *ap = host->ports[i];857 858		ata_port_pbar_desc(ap, mmio_bar, -1, "mmio");859		ata_port_pbar_desc(ap, mmio_bar, i * PORT_SIZE, "port");860	}861 862	/* Set dma_mask.  This devices doesn't support 64bit addressing. */863	rc = dma_set_mask_and_coherent(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32));864	if (rc) {865		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "32-bit DMA enable failed\n");866		return rc;867	}868 869	rc = init_controller(hpriv->mmio_base, hpriv->cached_hctl);870	if (rc) {871		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to initialize controller\n");872		return rc;873	}874 875	pci_set_master(pdev);876	return ata_host_activate(host, pdev->irq, inic_interrupt, IRQF_SHARED,877				 &inic_sht);878}879 880static const struct pci_device_id inic_pci_tbl[] = {881	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INIT, 0x1622), },882	{ },883};884 885static struct pci_driver inic_pci_driver = {886	.name 		= DRV_NAME,887	.id_table	= inic_pci_tbl,888#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP889	.suspend	= ata_pci_device_suspend,890	.resume		= inic_pci_device_resume,891#endif892	.probe 		= inic_init_one,893	.remove		= ata_pci_remove_one,894};895 896module_pci_driver(inic_pci_driver);897 898MODULE_AUTHOR("Tejun Heo");899MODULE_DESCRIPTION("low-level driver for Initio 162x SATA");900MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");901MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, inic_pci_tbl);902MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);903