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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later2/*3 *4 *  Bluetooth HCI UART driver for marvell devices5 *6 *  Copyright (C) 2016  Marvell International Ltd.7 *  Copyright (C) 2016  Intel Corporation8 */9 10#include <linux/kernel.h>11#include <linux/errno.h>12#include <linux/skbuff.h>13#include <linux/firmware.h>14#include <linux/module.h>15#include <linux/tty.h>16#include <linux/of.h>17#include <linux/serdev.h>18 19#include <net/bluetooth/bluetooth.h>20#include <net/bluetooth/hci_core.h>21 22#include "hci_uart.h"23 24#define HCI_FW_REQ_PKT 0xA525#define HCI_CHIP_VER_PKT 0xAA26 27#define MRVL_ACK 0x5A28#define MRVL_NAK 0xBF29#define MRVL_RAW_DATA 0x1F30#define MRVL_SET_BAUDRATE 0xFC0931 32enum {33	STATE_CHIP_VER_PENDING,34	STATE_FW_REQ_PENDING,35	STATE_FW_LOADED,36};37 38struct mrvl_data {39	struct sk_buff *rx_skb;40	struct sk_buff_head txq;41	struct sk_buff_head rawq;42	unsigned long flags;43	unsigned int tx_len;44	u8 id, rev;45};46 47struct mrvl_serdev {48	struct hci_uart hu;49};50 51struct hci_mrvl_pkt {52	__le16 lhs;53	__le16 rhs;54} __packed;55#define HCI_MRVL_PKT_SIZE 456 57static int mrvl_open(struct hci_uart *hu)58{59	struct mrvl_data *mrvl;60	int ret;61 62	BT_DBG("hu %p", hu);63 64	if (!hci_uart_has_flow_control(hu))65		return -EOPNOTSUPP;66 67	mrvl = kzalloc(sizeof(*mrvl), GFP_KERNEL);68	if (!mrvl)69		return -ENOMEM;70 71	skb_queue_head_init(&mrvl->txq);72	skb_queue_head_init(&mrvl->rawq);73 74	set_bit(STATE_CHIP_VER_PENDING, &mrvl->flags);75 76	hu->priv = mrvl;77 78	if (hu->serdev) {79		ret = serdev_device_open(hu->serdev);80		if (ret)81			goto err;82	}83 84	return 0;85err:86	kfree(mrvl);87 88	return ret;89}90 91static int mrvl_close(struct hci_uart *hu)92{93	struct mrvl_data *mrvl = hu->priv;94 95	BT_DBG("hu %p", hu);96 97	if (hu->serdev)98		serdev_device_close(hu->serdev);99 100	skb_queue_purge(&mrvl->txq);101	skb_queue_purge(&mrvl->rawq);102	kfree_skb(mrvl->rx_skb);103	kfree(mrvl);104 105	hu->priv = NULL;106	return 0;107}108 109static int mrvl_flush(struct hci_uart *hu)110{111	struct mrvl_data *mrvl = hu->priv;112 113	BT_DBG("hu %p", hu);114 115	skb_queue_purge(&mrvl->txq);116	skb_queue_purge(&mrvl->rawq);117 118	return 0;119}120 121static struct sk_buff *mrvl_dequeue(struct hci_uart *hu)122{123	struct mrvl_data *mrvl = hu->priv;124	struct sk_buff *skb;125 126	skb = skb_dequeue(&mrvl->txq);127	if (!skb) {128		/* Any raw data ? */129		skb = skb_dequeue(&mrvl->rawq);130	} else {131		/* Prepend skb with frame type */132		memcpy(skb_push(skb, 1), &bt_cb(skb)->pkt_type, 1);133	}134 135	return skb;136}137 138static int mrvl_enqueue(struct hci_uart *hu, struct sk_buff *skb)139{140	struct mrvl_data *mrvl = hu->priv;141 142	skb_queue_tail(&mrvl->txq, skb);143	return 0;144}145 146static void mrvl_send_ack(struct hci_uart *hu, unsigned char type)147{148	struct mrvl_data *mrvl = hu->priv;149	struct sk_buff *skb;150 151	/* No H4 payload, only 1 byte header */152	skb = bt_skb_alloc(0, GFP_ATOMIC);153	if (!skb) {154		bt_dev_err(hu->hdev, "Unable to alloc ack/nak packet");155		return;156	}157	hci_skb_pkt_type(skb) = type;158 159	skb_queue_tail(&mrvl->txq, skb);160	hci_uart_tx_wakeup(hu);161}162 163static int mrvl_recv_fw_req(struct hci_dev *hdev, struct sk_buff *skb)164{165	struct hci_mrvl_pkt *pkt = (void *)skb->data;166	struct hci_uart *hu = hci_get_drvdata(hdev);167	struct mrvl_data *mrvl = hu->priv;168	int ret = 0;169 170	if ((pkt->lhs ^ pkt->rhs) != 0xffff) {171		bt_dev_err(hdev, "Corrupted mrvl header");172		mrvl_send_ack(hu, MRVL_NAK);173		ret = -EINVAL;174		goto done;175	}176	mrvl_send_ack(hu, MRVL_ACK);177 178	if (!test_bit(STATE_FW_REQ_PENDING, &mrvl->flags)) {179		bt_dev_err(hdev, "Received unexpected firmware request");180		ret = -EINVAL;181		goto done;182	}183 184	mrvl->tx_len = le16_to_cpu(pkt->lhs);185 186	clear_bit(STATE_FW_REQ_PENDING, &mrvl->flags);187	smp_mb__after_atomic();188	wake_up_bit(&mrvl->flags, STATE_FW_REQ_PENDING);189 190done:191	kfree_skb(skb);192	return ret;193}194 195static int mrvl_recv_chip_ver(struct hci_dev *hdev, struct sk_buff *skb)196{197	struct hci_mrvl_pkt *pkt = (void *)skb->data;198	struct hci_uart *hu = hci_get_drvdata(hdev);199	struct mrvl_data *mrvl = hu->priv;200	u16 version = le16_to_cpu(pkt->lhs);201	int ret = 0;202 203	if ((pkt->lhs ^ pkt->rhs) != 0xffff) {204		bt_dev_err(hdev, "Corrupted mrvl header");205		mrvl_send_ack(hu, MRVL_NAK);206		ret = -EINVAL;207		goto done;208	}209	mrvl_send_ack(hu, MRVL_ACK);210 211	if (!test_bit(STATE_CHIP_VER_PENDING, &mrvl->flags)) {212		bt_dev_err(hdev, "Received unexpected chip version");213		goto done;214	}215 216	mrvl->id = version;217	mrvl->rev = version >> 8;218 219	bt_dev_info(hdev, "Controller id = %x, rev = %x", mrvl->id, mrvl->rev);220 221	clear_bit(STATE_CHIP_VER_PENDING, &mrvl->flags);222	smp_mb__after_atomic();223	wake_up_bit(&mrvl->flags, STATE_CHIP_VER_PENDING);224 225done:226	kfree_skb(skb);227	return ret;228}229 230#define HCI_RECV_CHIP_VER \231	.type = HCI_CHIP_VER_PKT, \232	.hlen = HCI_MRVL_PKT_SIZE, \233	.loff = 0, \234	.lsize = 0, \235	.maxlen = HCI_MRVL_PKT_SIZE236 237#define HCI_RECV_FW_REQ \238	.type = HCI_FW_REQ_PKT, \239	.hlen = HCI_MRVL_PKT_SIZE, \240	.loff = 0, \241	.lsize = 0, \242	.maxlen = HCI_MRVL_PKT_SIZE243 244static const struct h4_recv_pkt mrvl_recv_pkts[] = {245	{ H4_RECV_ACL,       .recv = hci_recv_frame     },246	{ H4_RECV_SCO,       .recv = hci_recv_frame     },247	{ H4_RECV_EVENT,     .recv = hci_recv_frame     },248	{ HCI_RECV_FW_REQ,   .recv = mrvl_recv_fw_req   },249	{ HCI_RECV_CHIP_VER, .recv = mrvl_recv_chip_ver },250};251 252static int mrvl_recv(struct hci_uart *hu, const void *data, int count)253{254	struct mrvl_data *mrvl = hu->priv;255 256	if (!test_bit(HCI_UART_REGISTERED, &hu->flags))257		return -EUNATCH;258 259	/* We might receive some noise when there is no firmware loaded. Therefore,260	 * we drop data if the firmware is not loaded yet and if there is no fw load261	 * request pending.262	 */263	if (!test_bit(STATE_FW_REQ_PENDING, &mrvl->flags) &&264				!test_bit(STATE_FW_LOADED, &mrvl->flags))265		return count;266 267	mrvl->rx_skb = h4_recv_buf(hu->hdev, mrvl->rx_skb, data, count,268				    mrvl_recv_pkts,269				    ARRAY_SIZE(mrvl_recv_pkts));270	if (IS_ERR(mrvl->rx_skb)) {271		int err = PTR_ERR(mrvl->rx_skb);272		bt_dev_err(hu->hdev, "Frame reassembly failed (%d)", err);273		mrvl->rx_skb = NULL;274		return err;275	}276 277	return count;278}279 280static int mrvl_load_firmware(struct hci_dev *hdev, const char *name)281{282	struct hci_uart *hu = hci_get_drvdata(hdev);283	struct mrvl_data *mrvl = hu->priv;284	const struct firmware *fw = NULL;285	const u8 *fw_ptr, *fw_max;286	int err;287 288	err = request_firmware(&fw, name, &hdev->dev);289	if (err < 0) {290		bt_dev_err(hdev, "Failed to load firmware file %s", name);291		return err;292	}293 294	fw_ptr = fw->data;295	fw_max = fw->data + fw->size;296 297	bt_dev_info(hdev, "Loading %s", name);298 299	set_bit(STATE_FW_REQ_PENDING, &mrvl->flags);300 301	while (fw_ptr <= fw_max) {302		struct sk_buff *skb;303 304		/* Controller drives the firmware load by sending firmware305		 * request packets containing the expected fragment size.306		 */307		err = wait_on_bit_timeout(&mrvl->flags, STATE_FW_REQ_PENDING,308					  TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE,309					  msecs_to_jiffies(2000));310		if (err == 1) {311			bt_dev_err(hdev, "Firmware load interrupted");312			err = -EINTR;313			break;314		} else if (err) {315			bt_dev_err(hdev, "Firmware request timeout");316			err = -ETIMEDOUT;317			break;318		}319 320		bt_dev_dbg(hdev, "Firmware request, expecting %d bytes",321			   mrvl->tx_len);322 323		if (fw_ptr == fw_max) {324			/* Controller requests a null size once firmware is325			 * fully loaded. If controller expects more data, there326			 * is an issue.327			 */328			if (!mrvl->tx_len) {329				bt_dev_info(hdev, "Firmware loading complete");330			} else {331				bt_dev_err(hdev, "Firmware loading failure");332				err = -EINVAL;333			}334			break;335		}336 337		if (fw_ptr + mrvl->tx_len > fw_max) {338			mrvl->tx_len = fw_max - fw_ptr;339			bt_dev_dbg(hdev, "Adjusting tx_len to %d",340				   mrvl->tx_len);341		}342 343		skb = bt_skb_alloc(mrvl->tx_len, GFP_KERNEL);344		if (!skb) {345			bt_dev_err(hdev, "Failed to alloc mem for FW packet");346			err = -ENOMEM;347			break;348		}349		bt_cb(skb)->pkt_type = MRVL_RAW_DATA;350 351		skb_put_data(skb, fw_ptr, mrvl->tx_len);352		fw_ptr += mrvl->tx_len;353 354		set_bit(STATE_FW_REQ_PENDING, &mrvl->flags);355 356		skb_queue_tail(&mrvl->rawq, skb);357		hci_uart_tx_wakeup(hu);358	}359 360	release_firmware(fw);361	return err;362}363 364static int mrvl_setup(struct hci_uart *hu)365{366	int err;367	struct mrvl_data *mrvl = hu->priv;368 369	hci_uart_set_flow_control(hu, true);370 371	err = mrvl_load_firmware(hu->hdev, "mrvl/helper_uart_3000000.bin");372	if (err) {373		bt_dev_err(hu->hdev, "Unable to download firmware helper");374		return -EINVAL;375	}376 377	/* Let the final ack go out before switching the baudrate */378	hci_uart_wait_until_sent(hu);379 380	if (hu->serdev)381		serdev_device_set_baudrate(hu->serdev, hu->oper_speed);382	else383		hci_uart_set_baudrate(hu, hu->oper_speed);384 385	hci_uart_set_flow_control(hu, false);386 387	err = mrvl_load_firmware(hu->hdev, "mrvl/uart8897_bt.bin");388	if (err)389		return err;390 391	set_bit(STATE_FW_LOADED, &mrvl->flags);392 393	return 0;394}395 396static int mrvl_set_baudrate(struct hci_uart *hu, unsigned int speed)397{398	int err;399	struct mrvl_data *mrvl = hu->priv;400	__le32 speed_le = cpu_to_le32(speed);401 402	/* The firmware might be loaded by the Wifi driver over SDIO. We wait403	 * up to 10s for the CTS to go up. Afterward, we know that the firmware404	 * is ready.405	 */406	err = serdev_device_wait_for_cts(hu->serdev, true, 10000);407	if (err) {408		bt_dev_err(hu->hdev, "Wait for CTS failed with %d\n", err);409		return err;410	}411 412	set_bit(STATE_FW_LOADED, &mrvl->flags);413 414	err = __hci_cmd_sync_status(hu->hdev, MRVL_SET_BAUDRATE,415				    sizeof(speed_le), &speed_le,416				    HCI_INIT_TIMEOUT);417	if (err) {418		bt_dev_err(hu->hdev, "send command failed: %d", err);419		return err;420	}421 422	serdev_device_set_baudrate(hu->serdev, speed);423 424	/* We forcefully have to send a command to the bluetooth module so that425	 * the driver detects it after a baudrate change. This is foreseen by426	 * hci_serdev by setting HCI_UART_VND_DETECT which then causes a dummy427	 * local version read.428	 */429	set_bit(HCI_UART_VND_DETECT, &hu->hdev_flags);430 431	return 0;432}433 434static const struct hci_uart_proto mrvl_proto_8897 = {435	.id		= HCI_UART_MRVL,436	.name		= "Marvell",437	.init_speed	= 115200,438	.oper_speed	= 3000000,439	.open		= mrvl_open,440	.close		= mrvl_close,441	.flush		= mrvl_flush,442	.setup		= mrvl_setup,443	.recv		= mrvl_recv,444	.enqueue	= mrvl_enqueue,445	.dequeue	= mrvl_dequeue,446};447 448static const struct hci_uart_proto mrvl_proto_8997 = {449	.id		= HCI_UART_MRVL,450	.name		= "Marvell 8997",451	.init_speed	= 115200,452	.oper_speed	= 3000000,453	.open		= mrvl_open,454	.close		= mrvl_close,455	.flush		= mrvl_flush,456	.set_baudrate   = mrvl_set_baudrate,457	.recv		= mrvl_recv,458	.enqueue	= mrvl_enqueue,459	.dequeue	= mrvl_dequeue,460};461 462static int mrvl_serdev_probe(struct serdev_device *serdev)463{464	struct mrvl_serdev *mrvldev;465	const struct hci_uart_proto *mrvl_proto = device_get_match_data(&serdev->dev);466 467	mrvldev = devm_kzalloc(&serdev->dev, sizeof(*mrvldev), GFP_KERNEL);468	if (!mrvldev)469		return -ENOMEM;470 471	mrvldev->hu.oper_speed = mrvl_proto->oper_speed;472	if (mrvl_proto->set_baudrate)473		of_property_read_u32(serdev->dev.of_node, "max-speed", &mrvldev->hu.oper_speed);474 475	mrvldev->hu.serdev = serdev;476	serdev_device_set_drvdata(serdev, mrvldev);477 478	return hci_uart_register_device(&mrvldev->hu, mrvl_proto);479}480 481static void mrvl_serdev_remove(struct serdev_device *serdev)482{483	struct mrvl_serdev *mrvldev = serdev_device_get_drvdata(serdev);484 485	hci_uart_unregister_device(&mrvldev->hu);486}487 488static const struct of_device_id __maybe_unused mrvl_bluetooth_of_match[] = {489	{ .compatible = "mrvl,88w8897", .data = &mrvl_proto_8897},490	{ .compatible = "mrvl,88w8997", .data = &mrvl_proto_8997},491	{ },492};493MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, mrvl_bluetooth_of_match);494 495static struct serdev_device_driver mrvl_serdev_driver = {496	.probe = mrvl_serdev_probe,497	.remove = mrvl_serdev_remove,498	.driver = {499		.name = "hci_uart_mrvl",500		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(mrvl_bluetooth_of_match),501	},502};503 504int __init mrvl_init(void)505{506	serdev_device_driver_register(&mrvl_serdev_driver);507 508	return hci_uart_register_proto(&mrvl_proto_8897);509}510 511int __exit mrvl_deinit(void)512{513	serdev_device_driver_unregister(&mrvl_serdev_driver);514 515	return hci_uart_unregister_proto(&mrvl_proto_8897);516}517