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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only2/*3 * Intel & MS High Precision Event Timer Implementation.4 *5 * Copyright (C) 2003 Intel Corporation6 *	Venki Pallipadi7 * (c) Copyright 2004 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.8 *	Bob Picco <robert.picco@hp.com>9 */10 11#include <linux/interrupt.h>12#include <linux/kernel.h>13#include <linux/types.h>14#include <linux/miscdevice.h>15#include <linux/major.h>16#include <linux/ioport.h>17#include <linux/fcntl.h>18#include <linux/init.h>19#include <linux/io-64-nonatomic-lo-hi.h>20#include <linux/poll.h>21#include <linux/mm.h>22#include <linux/proc_fs.h>23#include <linux/spinlock.h>24#include <linux/sysctl.h>25#include <linux/wait.h>26#include <linux/sched/signal.h>27#include <linux/bcd.h>28#include <linux/seq_file.h>29#include <linux/bitops.h>30#include <linux/compat.h>31#include <linux/clocksource.h>32#include <linux/uaccess.h>33#include <linux/slab.h>34#include <linux/io.h>35#include <linux/acpi.h>36#include <linux/hpet.h>37#include <asm/current.h>38#include <asm/irq.h>39#include <asm/div64.h>40 41/*42 * The High Precision Event Timer driver.43 * This driver is closely modelled after the rtc.c driver.44 * See HPET spec revision 1.45 */46#define	HPET_USER_FREQ	(64)47#define	HPET_DRIFT	(500)48 49#define HPET_RANGE_SIZE		1024	/* from HPET spec */50 51 52/* WARNING -- don't get confused.  These macros are never used53 * to write the (single) counter, and rarely to read it.54 * They're badly named; to fix, someday.55 */56#if BITS_PER_LONG == 6457#define	write_counter(V, MC)	writeq(V, MC)58#define	read_counter(MC)	readq(MC)59#else60#define	write_counter(V, MC)	writel(V, MC)61#define	read_counter(MC)	readl(MC)62#endif63 64static DEFINE_MUTEX(hpet_mutex); /* replaces BKL */65static u32 hpet_nhpet, hpet_max_freq = HPET_USER_FREQ;66 67/* A lock for concurrent access by app and isr hpet activity. */68static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(hpet_lock);69 70#define	HPET_DEV_NAME	(7)71 72struct hpet_dev {73	struct hpets *hd_hpets;74	struct hpet __iomem *hd_hpet;75	struct hpet_timer __iomem *hd_timer;76	unsigned long hd_ireqfreq;77	unsigned long hd_irqdata;78	wait_queue_head_t hd_waitqueue;79	struct fasync_struct *hd_async_queue;80	unsigned int hd_flags;81	unsigned int hd_irq;82	unsigned int hd_hdwirq;83	char hd_name[HPET_DEV_NAME];84};85 86struct hpets {87	struct hpets *hp_next;88	struct hpet __iomem *hp_hpet;89	unsigned long hp_hpet_phys;90	unsigned long long hp_tick_freq;91	unsigned long hp_delta;92	unsigned int hp_ntimer;93	unsigned int hp_which;94	struct hpet_dev hp_dev[] __counted_by(hp_ntimer);95};96 97static struct hpets *hpets;98 99#define	HPET_OPEN		0x0001100#define	HPET_IE			0x0002	/* interrupt enabled */101#define	HPET_PERIODIC		0x0004102#define	HPET_SHARED_IRQ		0x0008103 104static irqreturn_t hpet_interrupt(int irq, void *data)105{106	struct hpet_dev *devp;107	unsigned long isr;108 109	devp = data;110	isr = 1 << (devp - devp->hd_hpets->hp_dev);111 112	if ((devp->hd_flags & HPET_SHARED_IRQ) &&113	    !(isr & readl(&devp->hd_hpet->hpet_isr)))114		return IRQ_NONE;115 116	spin_lock(&hpet_lock);117	devp->hd_irqdata++;118 119	/*120	 * For non-periodic timers, increment the accumulator.121	 * This has the effect of treating non-periodic like periodic.122	 */123	if ((devp->hd_flags & (HPET_IE | HPET_PERIODIC)) == HPET_IE) {124		unsigned long t, mc, base, k;125		struct hpet __iomem *hpet = devp->hd_hpet;126		struct hpets *hpetp = devp->hd_hpets;127 128		t = devp->hd_ireqfreq;129		read_counter(&devp->hd_timer->hpet_compare);130		mc = read_counter(&hpet->hpet_mc);131		/* The time for the next interrupt would logically be t + m,132		 * however, if we are very unlucky and the interrupt is delayed133		 * for longer than t then we will completely miss the next134		 * interrupt if we set t + m and an application will hang.135		 * Therefore we need to make a more complex computation assuming136		 * that there exists a k for which the following is true:137		 * k * t + base < mc + delta138		 * (k + 1) * t + base > mc + delta139		 * where t is the interval in hpet ticks for the given freq,140		 * base is the theoretical start value 0 < base < t,141		 * mc is the main counter value at the time of the interrupt,142		 * delta is the time it takes to write the a value to the143		 * comparator.144		 * k may then be computed as (mc - base + delta) / t .145		 */146		base = mc % t;147		k = (mc - base + hpetp->hp_delta) / t;148		write_counter(t * (k + 1) + base,149			      &devp->hd_timer->hpet_compare);150	}151 152	if (devp->hd_flags & HPET_SHARED_IRQ)153		writel(isr, &devp->hd_hpet->hpet_isr);154	spin_unlock(&hpet_lock);155 156	wake_up_interruptible(&devp->hd_waitqueue);157 158	kill_fasync(&devp->hd_async_queue, SIGIO, POLL_IN);159 160	return IRQ_HANDLED;161}162 163static void hpet_timer_set_irq(struct hpet_dev *devp)164{165	unsigned long v;166	int irq, gsi;167	struct hpet_timer __iomem *timer;168 169	spin_lock_irq(&hpet_lock);170	if (devp->hd_hdwirq) {171		spin_unlock_irq(&hpet_lock);172		return;173	}174 175	timer = devp->hd_timer;176 177	/* we prefer level triggered mode */178	v = readl(&timer->hpet_config);179	if (!(v & Tn_INT_TYPE_CNF_MASK)) {180		v |= Tn_INT_TYPE_CNF_MASK;181		writel(v, &timer->hpet_config);182	}183	spin_unlock_irq(&hpet_lock);184 185	v = (readq(&timer->hpet_config) & Tn_INT_ROUTE_CAP_MASK) >>186				 Tn_INT_ROUTE_CAP_SHIFT;187 188	/*189	 * In PIC mode, skip IRQ0-4, IRQ6-9, IRQ12-15 which is always used by190	 * legacy device. In IO APIC mode, we skip all the legacy IRQS.191	 */192	if (acpi_irq_model == ACPI_IRQ_MODEL_PIC)193		v &= ~0xf3df;194	else195		v &= ~0xffff;196 197	for_each_set_bit(irq, &v, HPET_MAX_IRQ) {198		if (irq >= nr_irqs) {199			irq = HPET_MAX_IRQ;200			break;201		}202 203		gsi = acpi_register_gsi(NULL, irq, ACPI_LEVEL_SENSITIVE,204					ACPI_ACTIVE_LOW);205		if (gsi > 0)206			break;207 208		/* FIXME: Setup interrupt source table */209	}210 211	if (irq < HPET_MAX_IRQ) {212		spin_lock_irq(&hpet_lock);213		v = readl(&timer->hpet_config);214		v |= irq << Tn_INT_ROUTE_CNF_SHIFT;215		writel(v, &timer->hpet_config);216		devp->hd_hdwirq = gsi;217		spin_unlock_irq(&hpet_lock);218	}219	return;220}221 222static int hpet_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)223{224	struct hpet_dev *devp;225	struct hpets *hpetp;226	int i;227 228	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE)229		return -EINVAL;230 231	mutex_lock(&hpet_mutex);232	spin_lock_irq(&hpet_lock);233 234	for (devp = NULL, hpetp = hpets; hpetp && !devp; hpetp = hpetp->hp_next)235		for (i = 0; i < hpetp->hp_ntimer; i++)236			if (hpetp->hp_dev[i].hd_flags & HPET_OPEN) {237				continue;238			} else {239				devp = &hpetp->hp_dev[i];240				break;241			}242 243	if (!devp) {244		spin_unlock_irq(&hpet_lock);245		mutex_unlock(&hpet_mutex);246		return -EBUSY;247	}248 249	file->private_data = devp;250	devp->hd_irqdata = 0;251	devp->hd_flags |= HPET_OPEN;252	spin_unlock_irq(&hpet_lock);253	mutex_unlock(&hpet_mutex);254 255	hpet_timer_set_irq(devp);256 257	return 0;258}259 260static ssize_t261hpet_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t * ppos)262{263	DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);264	unsigned long data;265	ssize_t retval;266	struct hpet_dev *devp;267 268	devp = file->private_data;269	if (!devp->hd_ireqfreq)270		return -EIO;271 272	if (in_compat_syscall()) {273		if (count < sizeof(compat_ulong_t))274			return -EINVAL;275	} else {276		if (count < sizeof(unsigned long))277			return -EINVAL;278	}279 280	add_wait_queue(&devp->hd_waitqueue, &wait);281 282	for ( ; ; ) {283		set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);284 285		spin_lock_irq(&hpet_lock);286		data = devp->hd_irqdata;287		devp->hd_irqdata = 0;288		spin_unlock_irq(&hpet_lock);289 290		if (data) {291			break;292		} else if (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) {293			retval = -EAGAIN;294			goto out;295		} else if (signal_pending(current)) {296			retval = -ERESTARTSYS;297			goto out;298		}299		schedule();300	}301 302	if (in_compat_syscall()) {303		retval = put_user(data, (compat_ulong_t __user *)buf);304		if (!retval)305			retval = sizeof(compat_ulong_t);306	} else {307		retval = put_user(data, (unsigned long __user *)buf);308		if (!retval)309			retval = sizeof(unsigned long);310	}311 312out:313	__set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);314	remove_wait_queue(&devp->hd_waitqueue, &wait);315 316	return retval;317}318 319static __poll_t hpet_poll(struct file *file, poll_table * wait)320{321	unsigned long v;322	struct hpet_dev *devp;323 324	devp = file->private_data;325 326	if (!devp->hd_ireqfreq)327		return 0;328 329	poll_wait(file, &devp->hd_waitqueue, wait);330 331	spin_lock_irq(&hpet_lock);332	v = devp->hd_irqdata;333	spin_unlock_irq(&hpet_lock);334 335	if (v != 0)336		return EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;337 338	return 0;339}340 341#ifdef CONFIG_HPET_MMAP342#ifdef CONFIG_HPET_MMAP_DEFAULT343static int hpet_mmap_enabled = 1;344#else345static int hpet_mmap_enabled = 0;346#endif347 348static __init int hpet_mmap_enable(char *str)349{350	get_option(&str, &hpet_mmap_enabled);351	pr_info("HPET mmap %s\n", hpet_mmap_enabled ? "enabled" : "disabled");352	return 1;353}354__setup("hpet_mmap=", hpet_mmap_enable);355 356static int hpet_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)357{358	struct hpet_dev *devp;359	unsigned long addr;360 361	if (!hpet_mmap_enabled)362		return -EACCES;363 364	devp = file->private_data;365	addr = devp->hd_hpets->hp_hpet_phys;366 367	if (addr & (PAGE_SIZE - 1))368		return -ENOSYS;369 370	vma->vm_page_prot = pgprot_noncached(vma->vm_page_prot);371	return vm_iomap_memory(vma, addr, PAGE_SIZE);372}373#else374static int hpet_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)375{376	return -ENOSYS;377}378#endif379 380static int hpet_fasync(int fd, struct file *file, int on)381{382	struct hpet_dev *devp;383 384	devp = file->private_data;385 386	if (fasync_helper(fd, file, on, &devp->hd_async_queue) >= 0)387		return 0;388	else389		return -EIO;390}391 392static int hpet_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)393{394	struct hpet_dev *devp;395	struct hpet_timer __iomem *timer;396	int irq = 0;397 398	devp = file->private_data;399	timer = devp->hd_timer;400 401	spin_lock_irq(&hpet_lock);402 403	writeq((readq(&timer->hpet_config) & ~Tn_INT_ENB_CNF_MASK),404	       &timer->hpet_config);405 406	irq = devp->hd_irq;407	devp->hd_irq = 0;408 409	devp->hd_ireqfreq = 0;410 411	if (devp->hd_flags & HPET_PERIODIC412	    && readq(&timer->hpet_config) & Tn_TYPE_CNF_MASK) {413		unsigned long v;414 415		v = readq(&timer->hpet_config);416		v ^= Tn_TYPE_CNF_MASK;417		writeq(v, &timer->hpet_config);418	}419 420	devp->hd_flags &= ~(HPET_OPEN | HPET_IE | HPET_PERIODIC);421	spin_unlock_irq(&hpet_lock);422 423	if (irq)424		free_irq(irq, devp);425 426	file->private_data = NULL;427	return 0;428}429 430static int hpet_ioctl_ieon(struct hpet_dev *devp)431{432	struct hpet_timer __iomem *timer;433	struct hpet __iomem *hpet;434	struct hpets *hpetp;435	int irq;436	unsigned long g, v, t, m;437	unsigned long flags, isr;438 439	timer = devp->hd_timer;440	hpet = devp->hd_hpet;441	hpetp = devp->hd_hpets;442 443	if (!devp->hd_ireqfreq)444		return -EIO;445 446	spin_lock_irq(&hpet_lock);447 448	if (devp->hd_flags & HPET_IE) {449		spin_unlock_irq(&hpet_lock);450		return -EBUSY;451	}452 453	devp->hd_flags |= HPET_IE;454 455	if (readl(&timer->hpet_config) & Tn_INT_TYPE_CNF_MASK)456		devp->hd_flags |= HPET_SHARED_IRQ;457	spin_unlock_irq(&hpet_lock);458 459	irq = devp->hd_hdwirq;460 461	if (irq) {462		unsigned long irq_flags;463 464		if (devp->hd_flags & HPET_SHARED_IRQ) {465			/*466			 * To prevent the interrupt handler from seeing an467			 * unwanted interrupt status bit, program the timer468			 * so that it will not fire in the near future ...469			 */470			writel(readl(&timer->hpet_config) & ~Tn_TYPE_CNF_MASK,471			       &timer->hpet_config);472			write_counter(read_counter(&hpet->hpet_mc),473				      &timer->hpet_compare);474			/* ... and clear any left-over status. */475			isr = 1 << (devp - devp->hd_hpets->hp_dev);476			writel(isr, &hpet->hpet_isr);477		}478 479		sprintf(devp->hd_name, "hpet%d", (int)(devp - hpetp->hp_dev));480		irq_flags = devp->hd_flags & HPET_SHARED_IRQ ? IRQF_SHARED : 0;481		if (request_irq(irq, hpet_interrupt, irq_flags,482				devp->hd_name, (void *)devp)) {483			printk(KERN_ERR "hpet: IRQ %d is not free\n", irq);484			irq = 0;485		}486	}487 488	if (irq == 0) {489		spin_lock_irq(&hpet_lock);490		devp->hd_flags ^= HPET_IE;491		spin_unlock_irq(&hpet_lock);492		return -EIO;493	}494 495	devp->hd_irq = irq;496	t = devp->hd_ireqfreq;497	v = readq(&timer->hpet_config);498 499	/* 64-bit comparators are not yet supported through the ioctls,500	 * so force this into 32-bit mode if it supports both modes501	 */502	g = v | Tn_32MODE_CNF_MASK | Tn_INT_ENB_CNF_MASK;503 504	if (devp->hd_flags & HPET_PERIODIC) {505		g |= Tn_TYPE_CNF_MASK;506		v |= Tn_TYPE_CNF_MASK | Tn_VAL_SET_CNF_MASK;507		writeq(v, &timer->hpet_config);508		local_irq_save(flags);509 510		/*511		 * NOTE: First we modify the hidden accumulator512		 * register supported by periodic-capable comparators.513		 * We never want to modify the (single) counter; that514		 * would affect all the comparators. The value written515		 * is the counter value when the first interrupt is due.516		 */517		m = read_counter(&hpet->hpet_mc);518		write_counter(t + m + hpetp->hp_delta, &timer->hpet_compare);519		/*520		 * Then we modify the comparator, indicating the period521		 * for subsequent interrupt.522		 */523		write_counter(t, &timer->hpet_compare);524	} else {525		local_irq_save(flags);526		m = read_counter(&hpet->hpet_mc);527		write_counter(t + m + hpetp->hp_delta, &timer->hpet_compare);528	}529 530	if (devp->hd_flags & HPET_SHARED_IRQ) {531		isr = 1 << (devp - devp->hd_hpets->hp_dev);532		writel(isr, &hpet->hpet_isr);533	}534	writeq(g, &timer->hpet_config);535	local_irq_restore(flags);536 537	return 0;538}539 540/* converts Hz to number of timer ticks */541static inline unsigned long hpet_time_div(struct hpets *hpets,542					  unsigned long dis)543{544	unsigned long long m;545 546	m = hpets->hp_tick_freq + (dis >> 1);547	return div64_ul(m, dis);548}549 550static int551hpet_ioctl_common(struct hpet_dev *devp, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg,552		  struct hpet_info *info)553{554	struct hpet_timer __iomem *timer;555	struct hpets *hpetp;556	int err;557	unsigned long v;558 559	switch (cmd) {560	case HPET_IE_OFF:561	case HPET_INFO:562	case HPET_EPI:563	case HPET_DPI:564	case HPET_IRQFREQ:565		timer = devp->hd_timer;566		hpetp = devp->hd_hpets;567		break;568	case HPET_IE_ON:569		return hpet_ioctl_ieon(devp);570	default:571		return -EINVAL;572	}573 574	err = 0;575 576	switch (cmd) {577	case HPET_IE_OFF:578		if ((devp->hd_flags & HPET_IE) == 0)579			break;580		v = readq(&timer->hpet_config);581		v &= ~Tn_INT_ENB_CNF_MASK;582		writeq(v, &timer->hpet_config);583		if (devp->hd_irq) {584			free_irq(devp->hd_irq, devp);585			devp->hd_irq = 0;586		}587		devp->hd_flags ^= HPET_IE;588		break;589	case HPET_INFO:590		{591			memset(info, 0, sizeof(*info));592			if (devp->hd_ireqfreq)593				info->hi_ireqfreq =594					hpet_time_div(hpetp, devp->hd_ireqfreq);595			info->hi_flags =596			    readq(&timer->hpet_config) & Tn_PER_INT_CAP_MASK;597			info->hi_hpet = hpetp->hp_which;598			info->hi_timer = devp - hpetp->hp_dev;599			break;600		}601	case HPET_EPI:602		v = readq(&timer->hpet_config);603		if ((v & Tn_PER_INT_CAP_MASK) == 0) {604			err = -ENXIO;605			break;606		}607		devp->hd_flags |= HPET_PERIODIC;608		break;609	case HPET_DPI:610		v = readq(&timer->hpet_config);611		if ((v & Tn_PER_INT_CAP_MASK) == 0) {612			err = -ENXIO;613			break;614		}615		if (devp->hd_flags & HPET_PERIODIC &&616		    readq(&timer->hpet_config) & Tn_TYPE_CNF_MASK) {617			v = readq(&timer->hpet_config);618			v ^= Tn_TYPE_CNF_MASK;619			writeq(v, &timer->hpet_config);620		}621		devp->hd_flags &= ~HPET_PERIODIC;622		break;623	case HPET_IRQFREQ:624		if ((arg > hpet_max_freq) &&625		    !capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE)) {626			err = -EACCES;627			break;628		}629 630		if (!arg) {631			err = -EINVAL;632			break;633		}634 635		devp->hd_ireqfreq = hpet_time_div(hpetp, arg);636	}637 638	return err;639}640 641static long642hpet_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)643{644	struct hpet_info info;645	int err;646 647	mutex_lock(&hpet_mutex);648	err = hpet_ioctl_common(file->private_data, cmd, arg, &info);649	mutex_unlock(&hpet_mutex);650 651	if ((cmd == HPET_INFO) && !err &&652	    (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, &info, sizeof(info))))653		err = -EFAULT;654 655	return err;656}657 658#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT659struct compat_hpet_info {660	compat_ulong_t hi_ireqfreq;	/* Hz */661	compat_ulong_t hi_flags;	/* information */662	unsigned short hi_hpet;663	unsigned short hi_timer;664};665 666/* 32-bit types would lead to different command codes which should be667 * translated into 64-bit ones before passed to hpet_ioctl_common668 */669#define COMPAT_HPET_INFO       _IOR('h', 0x03, struct compat_hpet_info)670#define COMPAT_HPET_IRQFREQ    _IOW('h', 0x6, compat_ulong_t)671 672static long673hpet_compat_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)674{675	struct hpet_info info;676	int err;677 678	if (cmd == COMPAT_HPET_INFO)679		cmd = HPET_INFO;680 681	if (cmd == COMPAT_HPET_IRQFREQ)682		cmd = HPET_IRQFREQ;683 684	mutex_lock(&hpet_mutex);685	err = hpet_ioctl_common(file->private_data, cmd, arg, &info);686	mutex_unlock(&hpet_mutex);687 688	if ((cmd == HPET_INFO) && !err) {689		struct compat_hpet_info __user *u = compat_ptr(arg);690		if (put_user(info.hi_ireqfreq, &u->hi_ireqfreq) ||691		    put_user(info.hi_flags, &u->hi_flags) ||692		    put_user(info.hi_hpet, &u->hi_hpet) ||693		    put_user(info.hi_timer, &u->hi_timer))694			err = -EFAULT;695	}696 697	return err;698}699#endif700 701static const struct file_operations hpet_fops = {702	.owner = THIS_MODULE,703	.read = hpet_read,704	.poll = hpet_poll,705	.unlocked_ioctl = hpet_ioctl,706#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT707	.compat_ioctl = hpet_compat_ioctl,708#endif709	.open = hpet_open,710	.release = hpet_release,711	.fasync = hpet_fasync,712	.mmap = hpet_mmap,713};714 715static int hpet_is_known(struct hpet_data *hdp)716{717	struct hpets *hpetp;718 719	for (hpetp = hpets; hpetp; hpetp = hpetp->hp_next)720		if (hpetp->hp_hpet_phys == hdp->hd_phys_address)721			return 1;722 723	return 0;724}725 726static struct ctl_table hpet_table[] = {727	{728	 .procname = "max-user-freq",729	 .data = &hpet_max_freq,730	 .maxlen = sizeof(int),731	 .mode = 0644,732	 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,733	 },734};735 736static struct ctl_table_header *sysctl_header;737 738/*739 * Adjustment for when arming the timer with740 * initial conditions.  That is, main counter741 * ticks expired before interrupts are enabled.742 */743#define	TICK_CALIBRATE	(1000UL)744 745static unsigned long __hpet_calibrate(struct hpets *hpetp)746{747	struct hpet_timer __iomem *timer = NULL;748	unsigned long t, m, count, i, flags, start;749	struct hpet_dev *devp;750	int j;751	struct hpet __iomem *hpet;752 753	for (j = 0, devp = hpetp->hp_dev; j < hpetp->hp_ntimer; j++, devp++)754		if ((devp->hd_flags & HPET_OPEN) == 0) {755			timer = devp->hd_timer;756			break;757		}758 759	if (!timer)760		return 0;761 762	hpet = hpetp->hp_hpet;763	t = read_counter(&timer->hpet_compare);764 765	i = 0;766	count = hpet_time_div(hpetp, TICK_CALIBRATE);767 768	local_irq_save(flags);769 770	start = read_counter(&hpet->hpet_mc);771 772	do {773		m = read_counter(&hpet->hpet_mc);774		write_counter(t + m + hpetp->hp_delta, &timer->hpet_compare);775	} while (i++, (m - start) < count);776 777	local_irq_restore(flags);778 779	return (m - start) / i;780}781 782static unsigned long hpet_calibrate(struct hpets *hpetp)783{784	unsigned long ret = ~0UL;785	unsigned long tmp;786 787	/*788	 * Try to calibrate until return value becomes stable small value.789	 * If SMI interruption occurs in calibration loop, the return value790	 * will be big. This avoids its impact.791	 */792	for ( ; ; ) {793		tmp = __hpet_calibrate(hpetp);794		if (ret <= tmp)795			break;796		ret = tmp;797	}798 799	return ret;800}801 802int hpet_alloc(struct hpet_data *hdp)803{804	u64 cap, mcfg;805	struct hpet_dev *devp;806	u32 i, ntimer;807	struct hpets *hpetp;808	struct hpet __iomem *hpet;809	static struct hpets *last;810	u32 period;811	unsigned long long temp;812	u32 remainder;813 814	/*815	 * hpet_alloc can be called by platform dependent code.816	 * If platform dependent code has allocated the hpet that817	 * ACPI has also reported, then we catch it here.818	 */819	if (hpet_is_known(hdp)) {820		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: duplicate HPET ignored\n",821			__func__);822		return 0;823	}824 825	hpetp = kzalloc(struct_size(hpetp, hp_dev, hdp->hd_nirqs),826			GFP_KERNEL);827 828	if (!hpetp)829		return -ENOMEM;830 831	hpetp->hp_which = hpet_nhpet++;832	hpetp->hp_hpet = hdp->hd_address;833	hpetp->hp_hpet_phys = hdp->hd_phys_address;834 835	hpetp->hp_ntimer = hdp->hd_nirqs;836 837	for (i = 0; i < hdp->hd_nirqs; i++)838		hpetp->hp_dev[i].hd_hdwirq = hdp->hd_irq[i];839 840	hpet = hpetp->hp_hpet;841 842	cap = readq(&hpet->hpet_cap);843 844	ntimer = ((cap & HPET_NUM_TIM_CAP_MASK) >> HPET_NUM_TIM_CAP_SHIFT) + 1;845 846	if (hpetp->hp_ntimer != ntimer) {847		printk(KERN_WARNING "hpet: number irqs doesn't agree"848		       " with number of timers\n");849		kfree(hpetp);850		return -ENODEV;851	}852 853	if (last)854		last->hp_next = hpetp;855	else856		hpets = hpetp;857 858	last = hpetp;859 860	period = (cap & HPET_COUNTER_CLK_PERIOD_MASK) >>861		HPET_COUNTER_CLK_PERIOD_SHIFT; /* fs, 10^-15 */862	temp = 1000000000000000uLL; /* 10^15 femtoseconds per second */863	temp += period >> 1; /* round */864	do_div(temp, period);865	hpetp->hp_tick_freq = temp; /* ticks per second */866 867	printk(KERN_INFO "hpet%u: at MMIO 0x%lx, IRQ%s",868		hpetp->hp_which, hdp->hd_phys_address,869		hpetp->hp_ntimer > 1 ? "s" : "");870	for (i = 0; i < hpetp->hp_ntimer; i++)871		printk(KERN_CONT "%s %u", i > 0 ? "," : "", hdp->hd_irq[i]);872	printk(KERN_CONT "\n");873 874	temp = hpetp->hp_tick_freq;875	remainder = do_div(temp, 1000000);876	printk(KERN_INFO877		"hpet%u: %u comparators, %d-bit %u.%06u MHz counter\n",878		hpetp->hp_which, hpetp->hp_ntimer,879		cap & HPET_COUNTER_SIZE_MASK ? 64 : 32,880		(unsigned) temp, remainder);881 882	mcfg = readq(&hpet->hpet_config);883	if ((mcfg & HPET_ENABLE_CNF_MASK) == 0) {884		write_counter(0L, &hpet->hpet_mc);885		mcfg |= HPET_ENABLE_CNF_MASK;886		writeq(mcfg, &hpet->hpet_config);887	}888 889	for (i = 0, devp = hpetp->hp_dev; i < hpetp->hp_ntimer; i++, devp++) {890		struct hpet_timer __iomem *timer;891 892		timer = &hpet->hpet_timers[devp - hpetp->hp_dev];893 894		devp->hd_hpets = hpetp;895		devp->hd_hpet = hpet;896		devp->hd_timer = timer;897 898		/*899		 * If the timer was reserved by platform code,900		 * then make timer unavailable for opens.901		 */902		if (hdp->hd_state & (1 << i)) {903			devp->hd_flags = HPET_OPEN;904			continue;905		}906 907		init_waitqueue_head(&devp->hd_waitqueue);908	}909 910	hpetp->hp_delta = hpet_calibrate(hpetp);911 912	return 0;913}914 915static acpi_status hpet_resources(struct acpi_resource *res, void *data)916{917	struct hpet_data *hdp;918	acpi_status status;919	struct acpi_resource_address64 addr;920 921	hdp = data;922 923	status = acpi_resource_to_address64(res, &addr);924 925	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {926		hdp->hd_phys_address = addr.address.minimum;927		hdp->hd_address = ioremap(addr.address.minimum, addr.address.address_length);928		if (!hdp->hd_address)929			return AE_ERROR;930 931		if (hpet_is_known(hdp)) {932			iounmap(hdp->hd_address);933			return AE_ALREADY_EXISTS;934		}935	} else if (res->type == ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_FIXED_MEMORY32) {936		struct acpi_resource_fixed_memory32 *fixmem32;937 938		fixmem32 = &res->data.fixed_memory32;939 940		hdp->hd_phys_address = fixmem32->address;941		hdp->hd_address = ioremap(fixmem32->address,942						HPET_RANGE_SIZE);943		if (!hdp->hd_address)944			return AE_ERROR;945 946		if (hpet_is_known(hdp)) {947			iounmap(hdp->hd_address);948			return AE_ALREADY_EXISTS;949		}950	} else if (res->type == ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_EXTENDED_IRQ) {951		struct acpi_resource_extended_irq *irqp;952		int i, irq;953 954		irqp = &res->data.extended_irq;955 956		for (i = 0; i < irqp->interrupt_count; i++) {957			if (hdp->hd_nirqs >= HPET_MAX_TIMERS)958				break;959 960			irq = acpi_register_gsi(NULL, irqp->interrupts[i],961						irqp->triggering,962						irqp->polarity);963			if (irq < 0)964				return AE_ERROR;965 966			hdp->hd_irq[hdp->hd_nirqs] = irq;967			hdp->hd_nirqs++;968		}969	}970 971	return AE_OK;972}973 974static int hpet_acpi_add(struct acpi_device *device)975{976	acpi_status result;977	struct hpet_data data;978 979	memset(&data, 0, sizeof(data));980 981	result =982	    acpi_walk_resources(device->handle, METHOD_NAME__CRS,983				hpet_resources, &data);984 985	if (ACPI_FAILURE(result))986		return -ENODEV;987 988	if (!data.hd_address || !data.hd_nirqs) {989		if (data.hd_address)990			iounmap(data.hd_address);991		printk("%s: no address or irqs in _CRS\n", __func__);992		return -ENODEV;993	}994 995	return hpet_alloc(&data);996}997 998static const struct acpi_device_id hpet_device_ids[] = {999	{"PNP0103", 0},1000	{"", 0},1001};1002 1003static struct acpi_driver hpet_acpi_driver = {1004	.name = "hpet",1005	.ids = hpet_device_ids,1006	.ops = {1007		.add = hpet_acpi_add,1008		},1009};1010 1011static struct miscdevice hpet_misc = { HPET_MINOR, "hpet", &hpet_fops };1012 1013static int __init hpet_init(void)1014{1015	int result;1016 1017	result = misc_register(&hpet_misc);1018	if (result < 0)1019		return -ENODEV;1020 1021	sysctl_header = register_sysctl("dev/hpet", hpet_table);1022 1023	result = acpi_bus_register_driver(&hpet_acpi_driver);1024	if (result < 0) {1025		if (sysctl_header)1026			unregister_sysctl_table(sysctl_header);1027		misc_deregister(&hpet_misc);1028		return result;1029	}1030 1031	return 0;1032}1033device_initcall(hpet_init);1034 1035/*1036MODULE_AUTHOR("Bob Picco <Robert.Picco@hp.com>");1037MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");1038*/1039