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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.02/*3 * Copyright (c) 2015 Endless Mobile, Inc.4 * Author: Carlo Caione <carlo@endlessm.com>5 *6 * Copyright (c) 2018 Baylibre, SAS.7 * Author: Jerome Brunet <jbrunet@baylibre.com>8 */9 10/*11 * In the most basic form, a Meson PLL is composed as follows:12 *13 *                     PLL14 *        +--------------------------------+15 *        |                                |16 *        |             +--+               |17 *  in >>-----[ /N ]--->|  |      +-----+  |18 *        |             |  |------| DCO |---->> out19 *        |  +--------->|  |      +--v--+  |20 *        |  |          +--+         |     |21 *        |  |                       |     |22 *        |  +--[ *(M + (F/Fmax) ]<--+     |23 *        |                                |24 *        +--------------------------------+25 *26 * out = in * (m + frac / frac_max) / n27 */28 29#include <linux/clk-provider.h>30#include <linux/delay.h>31#include <linux/err.h>32#include <linux/io.h>33#include <linux/math64.h>34#include <linux/module.h>35 36#include "clk-regmap.h"37#include "clk-pll.h"38 39static inline struct meson_clk_pll_data *40meson_clk_pll_data(struct clk_regmap *clk)41{42	return (struct meson_clk_pll_data *)clk->data;43}44 45static int __pll_round_closest_mult(struct meson_clk_pll_data *pll)46{47	if ((pll->flags & CLK_MESON_PLL_ROUND_CLOSEST) &&48	    !MESON_PARM_APPLICABLE(&pll->frac))49		return 1;50 51	return 0;52}53 54static unsigned long __pll_params_to_rate(unsigned long parent_rate,55					  unsigned int m, unsigned int n,56					  unsigned int frac,57					  struct meson_clk_pll_data *pll)58{59	u64 rate = (u64)parent_rate * m;60 61	if (frac && MESON_PARM_APPLICABLE(&pll->frac)) {62		u64 frac_rate = (u64)parent_rate * frac;63 64		rate += DIV_ROUND_UP_ULL(frac_rate,65					 (1 << pll->frac.width));66	}67 68	return DIV_ROUND_UP_ULL(rate, n);69}70 71static unsigned long meson_clk_pll_recalc_rate(struct clk_hw *hw,72						unsigned long parent_rate)73{74	struct clk_regmap *clk = to_clk_regmap(hw);75	struct meson_clk_pll_data *pll = meson_clk_pll_data(clk);76	unsigned int m, n, frac;77 78	n = meson_parm_read(clk->map, &pll->n);79 80	/*81	 * On some HW, N is set to zero on init. This value is invalid as82	 * it would result in a division by zero. The rate can't be83	 * calculated in this case84	 */85	if (n == 0)86		return 0;87 88	m = meson_parm_read(clk->map, &pll->m);89 90	frac = MESON_PARM_APPLICABLE(&pll->frac) ?91		meson_parm_read(clk->map, &pll->frac) :92		0;93 94	return __pll_params_to_rate(parent_rate, m, n, frac, pll);95}96 97static unsigned int __pll_params_with_frac(unsigned long rate,98					   unsigned long parent_rate,99					   unsigned int m,100					   unsigned int n,101					   struct meson_clk_pll_data *pll)102{103	unsigned int frac_max = (1 << pll->frac.width);104	u64 val = (u64)rate * n;105 106	/* Bail out if we are already over the requested rate */107	if (rate < parent_rate * m / n)108		return 0;109 110	if (pll->flags & CLK_MESON_PLL_ROUND_CLOSEST)111		val = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL(val * frac_max, parent_rate);112	else113		val = div_u64(val * frac_max, parent_rate);114 115	val -= m * frac_max;116 117	return min((unsigned int)val, (frac_max - 1));118}119 120static bool meson_clk_pll_is_better(unsigned long rate,121				    unsigned long best,122				    unsigned long now,123				    struct meson_clk_pll_data *pll)124{125	if (__pll_round_closest_mult(pll)) {126		/* Round Closest */127		if (abs(now - rate) < abs(best - rate))128			return true;129	} else {130		/* Round down */131		if (now <= rate && best < now)132			return true;133	}134 135	return false;136}137 138static int meson_clk_get_pll_table_index(unsigned int index,139					 unsigned int *m,140					 unsigned int *n,141					 struct meson_clk_pll_data *pll)142{143	if (!pll->table[index].n)144		return -EINVAL;145 146	*m = pll->table[index].m;147	*n = pll->table[index].n;148 149	return 0;150}151 152static unsigned int meson_clk_get_pll_range_m(unsigned long rate,153					      unsigned long parent_rate,154					      unsigned int n,155					      struct meson_clk_pll_data *pll)156{157	u64 val = (u64)rate * n;158 159	if (__pll_round_closest_mult(pll))160		return DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL(val, parent_rate);161 162	return div_u64(val,  parent_rate);163}164 165static int meson_clk_get_pll_range_index(unsigned long rate,166					 unsigned long parent_rate,167					 unsigned int index,168					 unsigned int *m,169					 unsigned int *n,170					 struct meson_clk_pll_data *pll)171{172	*n = index + 1;173 174	/* Check the predivider range */175	if (*n >= (1 << pll->n.width))176		return -EINVAL;177 178	if (*n == 1) {179		/* Get the boundaries out the way */180		if (rate <= pll->range->min * parent_rate) {181			*m = pll->range->min;182			return -ENODATA;183		} else if (rate >= pll->range->max * parent_rate) {184			*m = pll->range->max;185			return -ENODATA;186		}187	}188 189	*m = meson_clk_get_pll_range_m(rate, parent_rate, *n, pll);190 191	/* the pre-divider gives a multiplier too big - stop */192	if (*m >= (1 << pll->m.width))193		return -EINVAL;194 195	return 0;196}197 198static int meson_clk_get_pll_get_index(unsigned long rate,199				       unsigned long parent_rate,200				       unsigned int index,201				       unsigned int *m,202				       unsigned int *n,203				       struct meson_clk_pll_data *pll)204{205	if (pll->range)206		return meson_clk_get_pll_range_index(rate, parent_rate,207						     index, m, n, pll);208	else if (pll->table)209		return meson_clk_get_pll_table_index(index, m, n, pll);210 211	return -EINVAL;212}213 214static int meson_clk_get_pll_settings(unsigned long rate,215				      unsigned long parent_rate,216				      unsigned int *best_m,217				      unsigned int *best_n,218				      struct meson_clk_pll_data *pll)219{220	unsigned long best = 0, now = 0;221	unsigned int i, m, n;222	int ret;223 224	for (i = 0, ret = 0; !ret; i++) {225		ret = meson_clk_get_pll_get_index(rate, parent_rate,226						  i, &m, &n, pll);227		if (ret == -EINVAL)228			break;229 230		now = __pll_params_to_rate(parent_rate, m, n, 0, pll);231		if (meson_clk_pll_is_better(rate, best, now, pll)) {232			best = now;233			*best_m = m;234			*best_n = n;235 236			if (now == rate)237				break;238		}239	}240 241	return best ? 0 : -EINVAL;242}243 244static int meson_clk_pll_determine_rate(struct clk_hw *hw,245					struct clk_rate_request *req)246{247	struct clk_regmap *clk = to_clk_regmap(hw);248	struct meson_clk_pll_data *pll = meson_clk_pll_data(clk);249	unsigned int m, n, frac;250	unsigned long round;251	int ret;252 253	ret = meson_clk_get_pll_settings(req->rate, req->best_parent_rate,254					 &m, &n, pll);255	if (ret)256		return ret;257 258	round = __pll_params_to_rate(req->best_parent_rate, m, n, 0, pll);259 260	if (!MESON_PARM_APPLICABLE(&pll->frac) || req->rate == round) {261		req->rate = round;262		return 0;263	}264 265	/*266	 * The rate provided by the setting is not an exact match, let's267	 * try to improve the result using the fractional parameter268	 */269	frac = __pll_params_with_frac(req->rate, req->best_parent_rate, m, n, pll);270	req->rate = __pll_params_to_rate(req->best_parent_rate, m, n, frac, pll);271 272	return 0;273}274 275static int meson_clk_pll_wait_lock(struct clk_hw *hw)276{277	struct clk_regmap *clk = to_clk_regmap(hw);278	struct meson_clk_pll_data *pll = meson_clk_pll_data(clk);279	int delay = 5000;280 281	do {282		/* Is the clock locked now ? Time out after 100ms. */283		if (meson_parm_read(clk->map, &pll->l))284			return 0;285 286		udelay(20);287	} while (--delay);288 289	return -ETIMEDOUT;290}291 292static int meson_clk_pll_is_enabled(struct clk_hw *hw)293{294	struct clk_regmap *clk = to_clk_regmap(hw);295	struct meson_clk_pll_data *pll = meson_clk_pll_data(clk);296 297	if (MESON_PARM_APPLICABLE(&pll->rst) &&298	    meson_parm_read(clk->map, &pll->rst))299		return 0;300 301	if (!meson_parm_read(clk->map, &pll->en) ||302	    !meson_parm_read(clk->map, &pll->l))303		return 0;304 305	return 1;306}307 308static int meson_clk_pll_init(struct clk_hw *hw)309{310	struct clk_regmap *clk = to_clk_regmap(hw);311	struct meson_clk_pll_data *pll = meson_clk_pll_data(clk);312 313	/*314	 * Keep the clock running, which was already initialized and enabled315	 * from the bootloader stage, to avoid any glitches.316	 */317	if ((pll->flags & CLK_MESON_PLL_NOINIT_ENABLED) &&318	    meson_clk_pll_is_enabled(hw))319		return 0;320 321	if (pll->init_count) {322		if (MESON_PARM_APPLICABLE(&pll->rst))323			meson_parm_write(clk->map, &pll->rst, 1);324 325		regmap_multi_reg_write(clk->map, pll->init_regs,326				       pll->init_count);327 328		if (MESON_PARM_APPLICABLE(&pll->rst))329			meson_parm_write(clk->map, &pll->rst, 0);330	}331 332	return 0;333}334 335static int meson_clk_pcie_pll_enable(struct clk_hw *hw)336{337	int retries = 10;338 339	do {340		meson_clk_pll_init(hw);341		if (!meson_clk_pll_wait_lock(hw))342			return 0;343		pr_info("Retry enabling PCIe PLL clock\n");344	} while (--retries);345 346	return -EIO;347}348 349static int meson_clk_pll_enable(struct clk_hw *hw)350{351	struct clk_regmap *clk = to_clk_regmap(hw);352	struct meson_clk_pll_data *pll = meson_clk_pll_data(clk);353 354	/* do nothing if the PLL is already enabled */355	if (clk_hw_is_enabled(hw))356		return 0;357 358	/* Make sure the pll is in reset */359	if (MESON_PARM_APPLICABLE(&pll->rst))360		meson_parm_write(clk->map, &pll->rst, 1);361 362	/* Enable the pll */363	meson_parm_write(clk->map, &pll->en, 1);364 365	/* Take the pll out reset */366	if (MESON_PARM_APPLICABLE(&pll->rst))367		meson_parm_write(clk->map, &pll->rst, 0);368 369	/*370	 * Compared with the previous SoCs, self-adaption current module371	 * is newly added for A1, keep the new power-on sequence to enable the372	 * PLL. The sequence is:373	 * 1. enable the pll, delay for 10us374	 * 2. enable the pll self-adaption current module, delay for 40us375	 * 3. enable the lock detect module376	 */377	if (MESON_PARM_APPLICABLE(&pll->current_en)) {378		udelay(10);379		meson_parm_write(clk->map, &pll->current_en, 1);380		udelay(40);381	}382 383	if (MESON_PARM_APPLICABLE(&pll->l_detect)) {384		meson_parm_write(clk->map, &pll->l_detect, 1);385		meson_parm_write(clk->map, &pll->l_detect, 0);386	}387 388	if (meson_clk_pll_wait_lock(hw))389		return -EIO;390 391	return 0;392}393 394static void meson_clk_pll_disable(struct clk_hw *hw)395{396	struct clk_regmap *clk = to_clk_regmap(hw);397	struct meson_clk_pll_data *pll = meson_clk_pll_data(clk);398 399	/* Put the pll is in reset */400	if (MESON_PARM_APPLICABLE(&pll->rst))401		meson_parm_write(clk->map, &pll->rst, 1);402 403	/* Disable the pll */404	meson_parm_write(clk->map, &pll->en, 0);405 406	/* Disable PLL internal self-adaption current module */407	if (MESON_PARM_APPLICABLE(&pll->current_en))408		meson_parm_write(clk->map, &pll->current_en, 0);409}410 411static int meson_clk_pll_set_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate,412				  unsigned long parent_rate)413{414	struct clk_regmap *clk = to_clk_regmap(hw);415	struct meson_clk_pll_data *pll = meson_clk_pll_data(clk);416	unsigned int enabled, m, n, frac = 0;417	unsigned long old_rate;418	int ret;419 420	if (parent_rate == 0 || rate == 0)421		return -EINVAL;422 423	old_rate = clk_hw_get_rate(hw);424 425	ret = meson_clk_get_pll_settings(rate, parent_rate, &m, &n, pll);426	if (ret)427		return ret;428 429	enabled = meson_parm_read(clk->map, &pll->en);430	if (enabled)431		meson_clk_pll_disable(hw);432 433	meson_parm_write(clk->map, &pll->n, n);434	meson_parm_write(clk->map, &pll->m, m);435 436	if (MESON_PARM_APPLICABLE(&pll->frac)) {437		frac = __pll_params_with_frac(rate, parent_rate, m, n, pll);438		meson_parm_write(clk->map, &pll->frac, frac);439	}440 441	/* If the pll is stopped, bail out now */442	if (!enabled)443		return 0;444 445	ret = meson_clk_pll_enable(hw);446	if (ret) {447		pr_warn("%s: pll %s didn't lock, trying to set old rate %lu\n",448			__func__, clk_hw_get_name(hw), old_rate);449		/*450		 * FIXME: Do we really need/want this HACK ?451		 * It looks unsafe. what happens if the clock gets into a452		 * broken state and we can't lock back on the old_rate ? Looks453		 * like an infinite recursion is possible454		 */455		meson_clk_pll_set_rate(hw, old_rate, parent_rate);456	}457 458	return ret;459}460 461/*462 * The Meson G12A PCIE PLL is fined tuned to deliver a very precise463 * 100MHz reference clock for the PCIe Analog PHY, and thus requires464 * a strict register sequence to enable the PLL.465 * To simplify, re-use the _init() op to enable the PLL and keep466 * the other ops except set_rate since the rate is fixed.467 */468const struct clk_ops meson_clk_pcie_pll_ops = {469	.recalc_rate	= meson_clk_pll_recalc_rate,470	.determine_rate	= meson_clk_pll_determine_rate,471	.is_enabled	= meson_clk_pll_is_enabled,472	.enable		= meson_clk_pcie_pll_enable,473	.disable	= meson_clk_pll_disable474};475EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(meson_clk_pcie_pll_ops, CLK_MESON);476 477const struct clk_ops meson_clk_pll_ops = {478	.init		= meson_clk_pll_init,479	.recalc_rate	= meson_clk_pll_recalc_rate,480	.determine_rate	= meson_clk_pll_determine_rate,481	.set_rate	= meson_clk_pll_set_rate,482	.is_enabled	= meson_clk_pll_is_enabled,483	.enable		= meson_clk_pll_enable,484	.disable	= meson_clk_pll_disable485};486EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(meson_clk_pll_ops, CLK_MESON);487 488const struct clk_ops meson_clk_pll_ro_ops = {489	.recalc_rate	= meson_clk_pll_recalc_rate,490	.is_enabled	= meson_clk_pll_is_enabled,491};492EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(meson_clk_pll_ro_ops, CLK_MESON);493 494MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Amlogic PLL driver");495MODULE_AUTHOR("Carlo Caione <carlo@endlessm.com>");496MODULE_AUTHOR("Jerome Brunet <jbrunet@baylibre.com>");497MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");498MODULE_IMPORT_NS(CLK_MESON);499