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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.02/*3 * Copyright (C) 2015 Chen-Yu Tsai4 *5 * Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@csie.org>6 *7 * Allwinner A80 CPUS clock driver8 *9 */10 11#include <linux/clk.h>12#include <linux/clk-provider.h>13#include <linux/io.h>14#include <linux/slab.h>15#include <linux/spinlock.h>16#include <linux/of.h>17#include <linux/of_address.h>18 19static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(sun9i_a80_cpus_lock);20 21 22#define SUN9I_CPUS_MAX_PARENTS		423#define SUN9I_CPUS_MUX_PARENT_PLL4	324#define SUN9I_CPUS_MUX_SHIFT		1625#define SUN9I_CPUS_MUX_MASK		GENMASK(17, 16)26#define SUN9I_CPUS_MUX_GET_PARENT(reg)	((reg & SUN9I_CPUS_MUX_MASK) >> \27						SUN9I_CPUS_MUX_SHIFT)28 29#define SUN9I_CPUS_DIV_SHIFT		430#define SUN9I_CPUS_DIV_MASK		GENMASK(5, 4)31#define SUN9I_CPUS_DIV_GET(reg)		((reg & SUN9I_CPUS_DIV_MASK) >> \32						SUN9I_CPUS_DIV_SHIFT)33#define SUN9I_CPUS_DIV_SET(reg, div)	((reg & ~SUN9I_CPUS_DIV_MASK) | \34						(div << SUN9I_CPUS_DIV_SHIFT))35#define SUN9I_CPUS_PLL4_DIV_SHIFT	836#define SUN9I_CPUS_PLL4_DIV_MASK	GENMASK(12, 8)37#define SUN9I_CPUS_PLL4_DIV_GET(reg)	((reg & SUN9I_CPUS_PLL4_DIV_MASK) >> \38						SUN9I_CPUS_PLL4_DIV_SHIFT)39#define SUN9I_CPUS_PLL4_DIV_SET(reg, div) ((reg & ~SUN9I_CPUS_PLL4_DIV_MASK) | \40						(div << SUN9I_CPUS_PLL4_DIV_SHIFT))41 42struct sun9i_a80_cpus_clk {43	struct clk_hw hw;44	void __iomem *reg;45};46 47#define to_sun9i_a80_cpus_clk(_hw) container_of(_hw, struct sun9i_a80_cpus_clk, hw)48 49static unsigned long sun9i_a80_cpus_clk_recalc_rate(struct clk_hw *hw,50						    unsigned long parent_rate)51{52	struct sun9i_a80_cpus_clk *cpus = to_sun9i_a80_cpus_clk(hw);53	unsigned long rate;54	u32 reg;55 56	/* Fetch the register value */57	reg = readl(cpus->reg);58 59	/* apply pre-divider first if parent is pll4 */60	if (SUN9I_CPUS_MUX_GET_PARENT(reg) == SUN9I_CPUS_MUX_PARENT_PLL4)61		parent_rate /= SUN9I_CPUS_PLL4_DIV_GET(reg) + 1;62 63	/* clk divider */64	rate = parent_rate / (SUN9I_CPUS_DIV_GET(reg) + 1);65 66	return rate;67}68 69static long sun9i_a80_cpus_clk_round(unsigned long rate, u8 *divp, u8 *pre_divp,70				     u8 parent, unsigned long parent_rate)71{72	u8 div, pre_div = 1;73 74	/*75	 * clock can only divide, so we will never be able to achieve76	 * frequencies higher than the parent frequency77	 */78	if (parent_rate && rate > parent_rate)79		rate = parent_rate;80 81	div = DIV_ROUND_UP(parent_rate, rate);82 83	/* calculate pre-divider if parent is pll4 */84	if (parent == SUN9I_CPUS_MUX_PARENT_PLL4 && div > 4) {85		/* pre-divider is 1 ~ 32 */86		if (div < 32) {87			pre_div = div;88			div = 1;89		} else if (div < 64) {90			pre_div = DIV_ROUND_UP(div, 2);91			div = 2;92		} else if (div < 96) {93			pre_div = DIV_ROUND_UP(div, 3);94			div = 3;95		} else {96			pre_div = DIV_ROUND_UP(div, 4);97			div = 4;98		}99	}100 101	/* we were asked to pass back divider values */102	if (divp) {103		*divp = div - 1;104		*pre_divp = pre_div - 1;105	}106 107	return parent_rate / pre_div / div;108}109 110static int sun9i_a80_cpus_clk_determine_rate(struct clk_hw *clk,111					     struct clk_rate_request *req)112{113	struct clk_hw *parent, *best_parent = NULL;114	int i, num_parents;115	unsigned long parent_rate, best = 0, child_rate, best_child_rate = 0;116	unsigned long rate = req->rate;117 118	/* find the parent that can help provide the fastest rate <= rate */119	num_parents = clk_hw_get_num_parents(clk);120	for (i = 0; i < num_parents; i++) {121		parent = clk_hw_get_parent_by_index(clk, i);122		if (!parent)123			continue;124		if (clk_hw_get_flags(clk) & CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT)125			parent_rate = clk_hw_round_rate(parent, rate);126		else127			parent_rate = clk_hw_get_rate(parent);128 129		child_rate = sun9i_a80_cpus_clk_round(rate, NULL, NULL, i,130						      parent_rate);131 132		if (child_rate <= rate && child_rate > best_child_rate) {133			best_parent = parent;134			best = parent_rate;135			best_child_rate = child_rate;136		}137	}138 139	if (!best_parent)140		return -EINVAL;141 142	req->best_parent_hw = best_parent;143	req->best_parent_rate = best;144	req->rate = best_child_rate;145 146	return 0;147}148 149static int sun9i_a80_cpus_clk_set_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate,150				       unsigned long parent_rate)151{152	struct sun9i_a80_cpus_clk *cpus = to_sun9i_a80_cpus_clk(hw);153	unsigned long flags;154	u8 div, pre_div, parent;155	u32 reg;156 157	spin_lock_irqsave(&sun9i_a80_cpus_lock, flags);158 159	reg = readl(cpus->reg);160 161	/* need to know which parent is used to apply pre-divider */162	parent = SUN9I_CPUS_MUX_GET_PARENT(reg);163	sun9i_a80_cpus_clk_round(rate, &div, &pre_div, parent, parent_rate);164 165	reg = SUN9I_CPUS_DIV_SET(reg, div);166	reg = SUN9I_CPUS_PLL4_DIV_SET(reg, pre_div);167	writel(reg, cpus->reg);168 169	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sun9i_a80_cpus_lock, flags);170 171	return 0;172}173 174static const struct clk_ops sun9i_a80_cpus_clk_ops = {175	.determine_rate	= sun9i_a80_cpus_clk_determine_rate,176	.recalc_rate	= sun9i_a80_cpus_clk_recalc_rate,177	.set_rate	= sun9i_a80_cpus_clk_set_rate,178};179 180/**181 * sun9i_a80_cpus_setup() - Setup function for a80 cpus composite clk182 * @node: &struct device_node for the clock183 */184static void sun9i_a80_cpus_setup(struct device_node *node)185{186	const char *clk_name = node->name;187	const char *parents[SUN9I_CPUS_MAX_PARENTS];188	struct resource res;189	struct sun9i_a80_cpus_clk *cpus;190	struct clk_mux *mux;191	struct clk *clk;192	int ret;193 194	cpus = kzalloc(sizeof(*cpus), GFP_KERNEL);195	if (!cpus)196		return;197 198	cpus->reg = of_io_request_and_map(node, 0, of_node_full_name(node));199	if (IS_ERR(cpus->reg))200		goto err_free_cpus;201 202	of_property_read_string(node, "clock-output-names", &clk_name);203 204	/* we have a mux, we will have >1 parents */205	ret = of_clk_parent_fill(node, parents, SUN9I_CPUS_MAX_PARENTS);206 207	mux = kzalloc(sizeof(*mux), GFP_KERNEL);208	if (!mux)209		goto err_unmap;210 211	/* set up clock properties */212	mux->reg = cpus->reg;213	mux->shift = SUN9I_CPUS_MUX_SHIFT;214	/* un-shifted mask is what mux_clk expects */215	mux->mask = SUN9I_CPUS_MUX_MASK >> SUN9I_CPUS_MUX_SHIFT;216	mux->lock = &sun9i_a80_cpus_lock;217 218	clk = clk_register_composite(NULL, clk_name, parents, ret,219				     &mux->hw, &clk_mux_ops,220				     &cpus->hw, &sun9i_a80_cpus_clk_ops,221				     NULL, NULL, 0);222	if (IS_ERR(clk))223		goto err_free_mux;224 225	ret = of_clk_add_provider(node, of_clk_src_simple_get, clk);226	if (ret)227		goto err_unregister;228 229	return;230 231err_unregister:232	clk_unregister(clk);233err_free_mux:234	kfree(mux);235err_unmap:236	iounmap(cpus->reg);237	of_address_to_resource(node, 0, &res);238	release_mem_region(res.start, resource_size(&res));239err_free_cpus:240	kfree(cpus);241}242CLK_OF_DECLARE(sun9i_a80_cpus, "allwinner,sun9i-a80-cpus-clk",243	       sun9i_a80_cpus_setup);244