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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.02/* Code to support devices on the DIO and DIO-II bus3 * Copyright (C) 05/1998 Peter Maydell <pmaydell@chiark.greenend.org.uk>4 * Copyright (C) 2004 Jochen Friedrich <jochen@scram.de>5 *6 * This code has basically these routines at the moment:7 * int dio_find(u_int deviceid)8 *    Search the list of DIO devices and return the select code9 *    of the next unconfigured device found that matches the given device ID.10 *    Note that the deviceid parameter should be the encoded ID.11 *    This means that framebuffers should pass it as12 *    DIO_ENCODE_ID(DIO_ID_FBUFFER,DIO_ID2_TOPCAT)13 *    (or whatever); everybody else just uses DIO_ID_FOOBAR.14 * unsigned long dio_scodetophysaddr(int scode)15 *    Return the physical address corresponding to the given select code.16 * int dio_scodetoipl(int scode)17 *    Every DIO card has a fixed interrupt priority level. This function18 *    returns it, whatever it is.19 * const char *dio_scodetoname(int scode)20 *    Return a character string describing this board [might be "" if21 *    not CONFIG_DIO_CONSTANTS]22 * void dio_config_board(int scode)     mark board as configured in the list23 * void dio_unconfig_board(int scode)   mark board as no longer configured24 *25 * This file is based on the way the Amiga port handles Zorro II cards,26 * although we aren't so complicated...27 */28#include <linux/module.h>29#include <linux/string.h>30#include <linux/types.h>31#include <linux/kernel.h>32#include <linux/init.h>33#include <linux/dio.h>34#include <linux/slab.h>                         /* kmalloc() */35#include <linux/uaccess.h>36#include <linux/io.h>                           /* readb() */37 38struct dio_bus dio_bus = {39	.resources = {40		/* DIO range */41		{ .name = "DIO mem", .start = 0x00600000, .end = 0x007fffff },42		/* DIO-II range */43		{ .name = "DIO-II mem", .start = 0x01000000, .end = 0x1fffffff }44	},45	.name = "DIO bus"46};47 48/* not a real config option yet! */49#define CONFIG_DIO_CONSTANTS50 51#ifdef CONFIG_DIO_CONSTANTS52/* We associate each numeric ID with an appropriate descriptive string53 * using a constant array of these structs.54 * FIXME: we should be able to arrange to throw away most of the strings55 * using the initdata stuff. Then we wouldn't need to worry about56 * carrying them around...57 * I think we do this by copying them into newly kmalloc()ed memory and58 * marking the names[] array as .initdata ?59 */60struct dioname {61	int id;62	const char *name;63};64 65/* useful macro */66#define DIONAME(x) { DIO_ID_##x, DIO_DESC_##x }67#define DIOFBNAME(x) { DIO_ENCODE_ID(DIO_ID_FBUFFER, DIO_ID2_##x), DIO_DESC2_##x }68 69static struct dioname names[] = {70	DIONAME(DCA0), DIONAME(DCA0REM), DIONAME(DCA1), DIONAME(DCA1REM),71	DIONAME(DCM), DIONAME(DCMREM),72	DIONAME(LAN),73	DIONAME(FHPIB), DIONAME(NHPIB),74	DIONAME(SCSI0), DIONAME(SCSI1), DIONAME(SCSI2), DIONAME(SCSI3),75	DIONAME(FBUFFER),76	DIONAME(PARALLEL), DIONAME(VME), DIONAME(DCL), DIONAME(DCLREM),77	DIONAME(MISC0), DIONAME(MISC1), DIONAME(MISC2), DIONAME(MISC3),78	DIONAME(MISC4), DIONAME(MISC5), DIONAME(MISC6), DIONAME(MISC7),79	DIONAME(MISC8), DIONAME(MISC9), DIONAME(MISC10), DIONAME(MISC11),80	DIONAME(MISC12), DIONAME(MISC13),81	DIOFBNAME(GATORBOX), DIOFBNAME(TOPCAT), DIOFBNAME(RENAISSANCE),82	DIOFBNAME(LRCATSEYE), DIOFBNAME(HRCCATSEYE), DIOFBNAME(HRMCATSEYE),83	DIOFBNAME(DAVINCI), DIOFBNAME(XXXCATSEYE), DIOFBNAME(HYPERION),84	DIOFBNAME(XGENESIS), DIOFBNAME(TIGER), DIOFBNAME(YGENESIS)85};86 87#undef DIONAME88#undef DIOFBNAME89 90static const char unknowndioname[]91	= "unknown DIO board, please email linux-m68k@lists.linux-m68k.org";92 93static const char *dio_getname(int id)94{95	/* return pointer to a constant string describing the board with given ID */96	unsigned int i;97 98	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(names); i++)99		if (names[i].id == id)100			return names[i].name;101 102	return unknowndioname;103}104 105#else106 107static char dio_no_name[] = { 0 };108#define dio_getname(_id)	(dio_no_name)109 110#endif /* CONFIG_DIO_CONSTANTS */111 112static void dio_dev_release(struct device *dev)113{114	struct dio_dev *ddev = container_of(dev, typeof(struct dio_dev), dev);115	kfree(ddev);116}117 118int __init dio_find(int deviceid)119{120	/* Called to find a DIO device before the full bus scan has run.121	 * Only used by the console driver.122	 */123	int scode, id;124	u_char prid, secid, i;125 126	for (scode = 0; scode < DIO_SCMAX; scode++) {127		void *va;128		unsigned long pa;129 130		if (DIO_SCINHOLE(scode))131			continue;132 133		pa = dio_scodetophysaddr(scode);134 135		if (!pa)136			continue;137 138		if (scode < DIOII_SCBASE)139			va = (void *)(pa + DIO_VIRADDRBASE);140		else141			va = ioremap(pa, PAGE_SIZE);142 143		if (copy_from_kernel_nofault(&i,144				(unsigned char *)va + DIO_IDOFF, 1)) {145			if (scode >= DIOII_SCBASE)146				iounmap(va);147			continue;	     /* no board present at that select code */148		}149 150		prid = DIO_ID(va);151 152		if (DIO_NEEDSSECID(prid)) {153			secid = DIO_SECID(va);154			id = DIO_ENCODE_ID(prid, secid);155		} else156			id = prid;157 158		if (id == deviceid) {159			if (scode >= DIOII_SCBASE)160				iounmap(va);161			return scode;162		}163	}164 165	return -1;166}167 168/* This is the function that scans the DIO space and works out what169 * hardware is actually present.170 */171static int __init dio_init(void)172{173	int scode;174	int i;175	struct dio_dev *dev;176	int error;177 178	if (!MACH_IS_HP300)179		return 0;180 181        printk(KERN_INFO "Scanning for DIO devices...\n");182 183	/* Initialize the DIO bus */184	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dio_bus.devices);185	dev_set_name(&dio_bus.dev, "dio");186	error = device_register(&dio_bus.dev);187	if (error) {188		pr_err("DIO: Error registering dio_bus\n");189		return error;190	}191 192	/* Request all resources */193	dio_bus.num_resources = (hp300_model == HP_320 ? 1 : 2);194	for (i = 0; i < dio_bus.num_resources; i++)195		request_resource(&iomem_resource, &dio_bus.resources[i]);196 197	/* Register all devices */198	for (scode = 0; scode < DIO_SCMAX; ++scode) {199		u_char prid, secid = 0;	/* primary, secondary ID bytes */200		u_char *va;201		unsigned long pa;202 203		if (DIO_SCINHOLE(scode))204			continue;205 206		pa = dio_scodetophysaddr(scode);207 208		if (!pa)209			continue;210 211		if (scode < DIOII_SCBASE)212			va = (void *)(pa + DIO_VIRADDRBASE);213		else214			va = ioremap(pa, PAGE_SIZE);215 216		if (copy_from_kernel_nofault(&i,217				(unsigned char *)va + DIO_IDOFF, 1)) {218			if (scode >= DIOII_SCBASE)219				iounmap(va);220			continue;	      /* no board present at that select code */221		}222 223		/* Found a board, allocate it an entry in the list */224		dev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct dio_dev), GFP_KERNEL);225		if (!dev) {226			if (scode >= DIOII_SCBASE)227				iounmap(va);228			return -ENOMEM;229		}230 231		dev->bus = &dio_bus;232		dev->dev.parent = &dio_bus.dev;233		dev->dev.bus = &dio_bus_type;234		dev->dev.release = dio_dev_release;235		dev->scode = scode;236		dev->resource.start = pa;237		dev->resource.end = pa + DIO_SIZE(scode, va);238		dev_set_name(&dev->dev, "%02x", scode);239 240		/* read the ID byte(s) and encode if necessary. */241		prid = DIO_ID(va);242 243		if (DIO_NEEDSSECID(prid)) {244			secid = DIO_SECID(va);245			dev->id = DIO_ENCODE_ID(prid, secid);246		} else247			dev->id = prid;248 249		dev->ipl = DIO_IPL(va);250		strcpy(dev->name, dio_getname(dev->id));251                printk(KERN_INFO "select code %3d: ipl %d: ID %02X", dev->scode, dev->ipl, prid);252		if (DIO_NEEDSSECID(prid))253                        printk(":%02X", secid);254                printk(": %s\n", dev->name);255 256		if (scode >= DIOII_SCBASE)257			iounmap(va);258		error = device_register(&dev->dev);259		if (error) {260			pr_err("DIO: Error registering device %s\n",261			       dev->name);262			put_device(&dev->dev);263			continue;264		}265		error = dio_create_sysfs_dev_files(dev);266		if (error)267			dev_err(&dev->dev, "Error creating sysfs files\n");268	}269	return 0;270}271 272subsys_initcall(dio_init);273 274/* Bear in mind that this is called in the very early stages of initialisation275 * in order to get the address of the serial port for the console...276 */277unsigned long dio_scodetophysaddr(int scode)278{279	if (scode >= DIOII_SCBASE)280		return (DIOII_BASE + (scode - 132) * DIOII_DEVSIZE);281	else if (scode > DIO_SCMAX || scode < 0)282		return 0;283	else if (DIO_SCINHOLE(scode))284		return 0;285 286	return (DIO_BASE + scode * DIO_DEVSIZE);287}288