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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later2/*3 * Freescale MPC85xx, MPC83xx DMA Engine support4 *5 * Copyright (C) 2007-2010 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All rights reserved.6 *7 * Author:8 *   Zhang Wei <wei.zhang@freescale.com>, Jul 20079 *   Ebony Zhu <ebony.zhu@freescale.com>, May 200710 *11 * Description:12 *   DMA engine driver for Freescale MPC8540 DMA controller, which is13 *   also fit for MPC8560, MPC8555, MPC8548, MPC8641, and etc.14 *   The support for MPC8349 DMA controller is also added.15 *16 * This driver instructs the DMA controller to issue the PCI Read Multiple17 * command for PCI read operations, instead of using the default PCI Read Line18 * command. Please be aware that this setting may result in read pre-fetching19 * on some platforms.20 */21 22#include <linux/init.h>23#include <linux/module.h>24#include <linux/pci.h>25#include <linux/slab.h>26#include <linux/interrupt.h>27#include <linux/dmaengine.h>28#include <linux/delay.h>29#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>30#include <linux/dmapool.h>31#include <linux/of.h>32#include <linux/of_address.h>33#include <linux/of_irq.h>34#include <linux/platform_device.h>35#include <linux/fsldma.h>36#include "dmaengine.h"37#include "fsldma.h"38 39#define chan_dbg(chan, fmt, arg...)					\40	dev_dbg(chan->dev, "%s: " fmt, chan->name, ##arg)41#define chan_err(chan, fmt, arg...)					\42	dev_err(chan->dev, "%s: " fmt, chan->name, ##arg)43 44static const char msg_ld_oom[] = "No free memory for link descriptor";45 46/*47 * Register Helpers48 */49 50static void set_sr(struct fsldma_chan *chan, u32 val)51{52	FSL_DMA_OUT(chan, &chan->regs->sr, val, 32);53}54 55static u32 get_sr(struct fsldma_chan *chan)56{57	return FSL_DMA_IN(chan, &chan->regs->sr, 32);58}59 60static void set_mr(struct fsldma_chan *chan, u32 val)61{62	FSL_DMA_OUT(chan, &chan->regs->mr, val, 32);63}64 65static u32 get_mr(struct fsldma_chan *chan)66{67	return FSL_DMA_IN(chan, &chan->regs->mr, 32);68}69 70static void set_cdar(struct fsldma_chan *chan, dma_addr_t addr)71{72	FSL_DMA_OUT(chan, &chan->regs->cdar, addr | FSL_DMA_SNEN, 64);73}74 75static dma_addr_t get_cdar(struct fsldma_chan *chan)76{77	return FSL_DMA_IN(chan, &chan->regs->cdar, 64) & ~FSL_DMA_SNEN;78}79 80static void set_bcr(struct fsldma_chan *chan, u32 val)81{82	FSL_DMA_OUT(chan, &chan->regs->bcr, val, 32);83}84 85static u32 get_bcr(struct fsldma_chan *chan)86{87	return FSL_DMA_IN(chan, &chan->regs->bcr, 32);88}89 90/*91 * Descriptor Helpers92 */93 94static void set_desc_cnt(struct fsldma_chan *chan,95				struct fsl_dma_ld_hw *hw, u32 count)96{97	hw->count = CPU_TO_DMA(chan, count, 32);98}99 100static void set_desc_src(struct fsldma_chan *chan,101			 struct fsl_dma_ld_hw *hw, dma_addr_t src)102{103	u64 snoop_bits;104 105	snoop_bits = ((chan->feature & FSL_DMA_IP_MASK) == FSL_DMA_IP_85XX)106		? ((u64)FSL_DMA_SATR_SREADTYPE_SNOOP_READ << 32) : 0;107	hw->src_addr = CPU_TO_DMA(chan, snoop_bits | src, 64);108}109 110static void set_desc_dst(struct fsldma_chan *chan,111			 struct fsl_dma_ld_hw *hw, dma_addr_t dst)112{113	u64 snoop_bits;114 115	snoop_bits = ((chan->feature & FSL_DMA_IP_MASK) == FSL_DMA_IP_85XX)116		? ((u64)FSL_DMA_DATR_DWRITETYPE_SNOOP_WRITE << 32) : 0;117	hw->dst_addr = CPU_TO_DMA(chan, snoop_bits | dst, 64);118}119 120static void set_desc_next(struct fsldma_chan *chan,121			  struct fsl_dma_ld_hw *hw, dma_addr_t next)122{123	u64 snoop_bits;124 125	snoop_bits = ((chan->feature & FSL_DMA_IP_MASK) == FSL_DMA_IP_83XX)126		? FSL_DMA_SNEN : 0;127	hw->next_ln_addr = CPU_TO_DMA(chan, snoop_bits | next, 64);128}129 130static void set_ld_eol(struct fsldma_chan *chan, struct fsl_desc_sw *desc)131{132	u64 snoop_bits;133 134	snoop_bits = ((chan->feature & FSL_DMA_IP_MASK) == FSL_DMA_IP_83XX)135		? FSL_DMA_SNEN : 0;136 137	desc->hw.next_ln_addr = CPU_TO_DMA(chan,138		DMA_TO_CPU(chan, desc->hw.next_ln_addr, 64) | FSL_DMA_EOL139			| snoop_bits, 64);140}141 142/*143 * DMA Engine Hardware Control Helpers144 */145 146static void dma_init(struct fsldma_chan *chan)147{148	/* Reset the channel */149	set_mr(chan, 0);150 151	switch (chan->feature & FSL_DMA_IP_MASK) {152	case FSL_DMA_IP_85XX:153		/* Set the channel to below modes:154		 * EIE - Error interrupt enable155		 * EOLNIE - End of links interrupt enable156		 * BWC - Bandwidth sharing among channels157		 */158		set_mr(chan, FSL_DMA_MR_BWC | FSL_DMA_MR_EIE159			| FSL_DMA_MR_EOLNIE);160		break;161	case FSL_DMA_IP_83XX:162		/* Set the channel to below modes:163		 * EOTIE - End-of-transfer interrupt enable164		 * PRC_RM - PCI read multiple165		 */166		set_mr(chan, FSL_DMA_MR_EOTIE | FSL_DMA_MR_PRC_RM);167		break;168	}169}170 171static int dma_is_idle(struct fsldma_chan *chan)172{173	u32 sr = get_sr(chan);174	return (!(sr & FSL_DMA_SR_CB)) || (sr & FSL_DMA_SR_CH);175}176 177/*178 * Start the DMA controller179 *180 * Preconditions:181 * - the CDAR register must point to the start descriptor182 * - the MRn[CS] bit must be cleared183 */184static void dma_start(struct fsldma_chan *chan)185{186	u32 mode;187 188	mode = get_mr(chan);189 190	if (chan->feature & FSL_DMA_CHAN_PAUSE_EXT) {191		set_bcr(chan, 0);192		mode |= FSL_DMA_MR_EMP_EN;193	} else {194		mode &= ~FSL_DMA_MR_EMP_EN;195	}196 197	if (chan->feature & FSL_DMA_CHAN_START_EXT) {198		mode |= FSL_DMA_MR_EMS_EN;199	} else {200		mode &= ~FSL_DMA_MR_EMS_EN;201		mode |= FSL_DMA_MR_CS;202	}203 204	set_mr(chan, mode);205}206 207static void dma_halt(struct fsldma_chan *chan)208{209	u32 mode;210	int i;211 212	/* read the mode register */213	mode = get_mr(chan);214 215	/*216	 * The 85xx controller supports channel abort, which will stop217	 * the current transfer. On 83xx, this bit is the transfer error218	 * mask bit, which should not be changed.219	 */220	if ((chan->feature & FSL_DMA_IP_MASK) == FSL_DMA_IP_85XX) {221		mode |= FSL_DMA_MR_CA;222		set_mr(chan, mode);223 224		mode &= ~FSL_DMA_MR_CA;225	}226 227	/* stop the DMA controller */228	mode &= ~(FSL_DMA_MR_CS | FSL_DMA_MR_EMS_EN);229	set_mr(chan, mode);230 231	/* wait for the DMA controller to become idle */232	for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) {233		if (dma_is_idle(chan))234			return;235 236		udelay(10);237	}238 239	if (!dma_is_idle(chan))240		chan_err(chan, "DMA halt timeout!\n");241}242 243/**244 * fsl_chan_set_src_loop_size - Set source address hold transfer size245 * @chan : Freescale DMA channel246 * @size     : Address loop size, 0 for disable loop247 *248 * The set source address hold transfer size. The source249 * address hold or loop transfer size is when the DMA transfer250 * data from source address (SA), if the loop size is 4, the DMA will251 * read data from SA, SA + 1, SA + 2, SA + 3, then loop back to SA,252 * SA + 1 ... and so on.253 */254static void fsl_chan_set_src_loop_size(struct fsldma_chan *chan, int size)255{256	u32 mode;257 258	mode = get_mr(chan);259 260	switch (size) {261	case 0:262		mode &= ~FSL_DMA_MR_SAHE;263		break;264	case 1:265	case 2:266	case 4:267	case 8:268		mode &= ~FSL_DMA_MR_SAHTS_MASK;269		mode |= FSL_DMA_MR_SAHE | (__ilog2(size) << 14);270		break;271	}272 273	set_mr(chan, mode);274}275 276/**277 * fsl_chan_set_dst_loop_size - Set destination address hold transfer size278 * @chan : Freescale DMA channel279 * @size     : Address loop size, 0 for disable loop280 *281 * The set destination address hold transfer size. The destination282 * address hold or loop transfer size is when the DMA transfer283 * data to destination address (TA), if the loop size is 4, the DMA will284 * write data to TA, TA + 1, TA + 2, TA + 3, then loop back to TA,285 * TA + 1 ... and so on.286 */287static void fsl_chan_set_dst_loop_size(struct fsldma_chan *chan, int size)288{289	u32 mode;290 291	mode = get_mr(chan);292 293	switch (size) {294	case 0:295		mode &= ~FSL_DMA_MR_DAHE;296		break;297	case 1:298	case 2:299	case 4:300	case 8:301		mode &= ~FSL_DMA_MR_DAHTS_MASK;302		mode |= FSL_DMA_MR_DAHE | (__ilog2(size) << 16);303		break;304	}305 306	set_mr(chan, mode);307}308 309/**310 * fsl_chan_set_request_count - Set DMA Request Count for external control311 * @chan : Freescale DMA channel312 * @size     : Number of bytes to transfer in a single request313 *314 * The Freescale DMA channel can be controlled by the external signal DREQ#.315 * The DMA request count is how many bytes are allowed to transfer before316 * pausing the channel, after which a new assertion of DREQ# resumes channel317 * operation.318 *319 * A size of 0 disables external pause control. The maximum size is 1024.320 */321static void fsl_chan_set_request_count(struct fsldma_chan *chan, int size)322{323	u32 mode;324 325	BUG_ON(size > 1024);326 327	mode = get_mr(chan);328	mode &= ~FSL_DMA_MR_BWC_MASK;329	mode |= (__ilog2(size) << 24) & FSL_DMA_MR_BWC_MASK;330 331	set_mr(chan, mode);332}333 334/**335 * fsl_chan_toggle_ext_pause - Toggle channel external pause status336 * @chan : Freescale DMA channel337 * @enable   : 0 is disabled, 1 is enabled.338 *339 * The Freescale DMA channel can be controlled by the external signal DREQ#.340 * The DMA Request Count feature should be used in addition to this feature341 * to set the number of bytes to transfer before pausing the channel.342 */343static void fsl_chan_toggle_ext_pause(struct fsldma_chan *chan, int enable)344{345	if (enable)346		chan->feature |= FSL_DMA_CHAN_PAUSE_EXT;347	else348		chan->feature &= ~FSL_DMA_CHAN_PAUSE_EXT;349}350 351/**352 * fsl_chan_toggle_ext_start - Toggle channel external start status353 * @chan : Freescale DMA channel354 * @enable   : 0 is disabled, 1 is enabled.355 *356 * If enable the external start, the channel can be started by an357 * external DMA start pin. So the dma_start() does not start the358 * transfer immediately. The DMA channel will wait for the359 * control pin asserted.360 */361static void fsl_chan_toggle_ext_start(struct fsldma_chan *chan, int enable)362{363	if (enable)364		chan->feature |= FSL_DMA_CHAN_START_EXT;365	else366		chan->feature &= ~FSL_DMA_CHAN_START_EXT;367}368 369int fsl_dma_external_start(struct dma_chan *dchan, int enable)370{371	struct fsldma_chan *chan;372 373	if (!dchan)374		return -EINVAL;375 376	chan = to_fsl_chan(dchan);377 378	fsl_chan_toggle_ext_start(chan, enable);379	return 0;380}381EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fsl_dma_external_start);382 383static void append_ld_queue(struct fsldma_chan *chan, struct fsl_desc_sw *desc)384{385	struct fsl_desc_sw *tail = to_fsl_desc(chan->ld_pending.prev);386 387	if (list_empty(&chan->ld_pending))388		goto out_splice;389 390	/*391	 * Add the hardware descriptor to the chain of hardware descriptors392	 * that already exists in memory.393	 *394	 * This will un-set the EOL bit of the existing transaction, and the395	 * last link in this transaction will become the EOL descriptor.396	 */397	set_desc_next(chan, &tail->hw, desc->async_tx.phys);398 399	/*400	 * Add the software descriptor and all children to the list401	 * of pending transactions402	 */403out_splice:404	list_splice_tail_init(&desc->tx_list, &chan->ld_pending);405}406 407static dma_cookie_t fsl_dma_tx_submit(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx)408{409	struct fsldma_chan *chan = to_fsl_chan(tx->chan);410	struct fsl_desc_sw *desc = tx_to_fsl_desc(tx);411	struct fsl_desc_sw *child;412	dma_cookie_t cookie = -EINVAL;413 414	spin_lock_bh(&chan->desc_lock);415 416#ifdef CONFIG_PM417	if (unlikely(chan->pm_state != RUNNING)) {418		chan_dbg(chan, "cannot submit due to suspend\n");419		spin_unlock_bh(&chan->desc_lock);420		return -1;421	}422#endif423 424	/*425	 * assign cookies to all of the software descriptors426	 * that make up this transaction427	 */428	list_for_each_entry(child, &desc->tx_list, node) {429		cookie = dma_cookie_assign(&child->async_tx);430	}431 432	/* put this transaction onto the tail of the pending queue */433	append_ld_queue(chan, desc);434 435	spin_unlock_bh(&chan->desc_lock);436 437	return cookie;438}439 440/**441 * fsl_dma_free_descriptor - Free descriptor from channel's DMA pool.442 * @chan : Freescale DMA channel443 * @desc: descriptor to be freed444 */445static void fsl_dma_free_descriptor(struct fsldma_chan *chan,446		struct fsl_desc_sw *desc)447{448	list_del(&desc->node);449	chan_dbg(chan, "LD %p free\n", desc);450	dma_pool_free(chan->desc_pool, desc, desc->async_tx.phys);451}452 453/**454 * fsl_dma_alloc_descriptor - Allocate descriptor from channel's DMA pool.455 * @chan : Freescale DMA channel456 *457 * Return - The descriptor allocated. NULL for failed.458 */459static struct fsl_desc_sw *fsl_dma_alloc_descriptor(struct fsldma_chan *chan)460{461	struct fsl_desc_sw *desc;462	dma_addr_t pdesc;463 464	desc = dma_pool_zalloc(chan->desc_pool, GFP_ATOMIC, &pdesc);465	if (!desc) {466		chan_dbg(chan, "out of memory for link descriptor\n");467		return NULL;468	}469 470	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&desc->tx_list);471	dma_async_tx_descriptor_init(&desc->async_tx, &chan->common);472	desc->async_tx.tx_submit = fsl_dma_tx_submit;473	desc->async_tx.phys = pdesc;474 475	chan_dbg(chan, "LD %p allocated\n", desc);476 477	return desc;478}479 480/**481 * fsldma_clean_completed_descriptor - free all descriptors which482 * has been completed and acked483 * @chan: Freescale DMA channel484 *485 * This function is used on all completed and acked descriptors.486 * All descriptors should only be freed in this function.487 */488static void fsldma_clean_completed_descriptor(struct fsldma_chan *chan)489{490	struct fsl_desc_sw *desc, *_desc;491 492	/* Run the callback for each descriptor, in order */493	list_for_each_entry_safe(desc, _desc, &chan->ld_completed, node)494		if (async_tx_test_ack(&desc->async_tx))495			fsl_dma_free_descriptor(chan, desc);496}497 498/**499 * fsldma_run_tx_complete_actions - cleanup a single link descriptor500 * @chan: Freescale DMA channel501 * @desc: descriptor to cleanup and free502 * @cookie: Freescale DMA transaction identifier503 *504 * This function is used on a descriptor which has been executed by the DMA505 * controller. It will run any callbacks, submit any dependencies.506 */507static dma_cookie_t fsldma_run_tx_complete_actions(struct fsldma_chan *chan,508		struct fsl_desc_sw *desc, dma_cookie_t cookie)509{510	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *txd = &desc->async_tx;511	dma_cookie_t ret = cookie;512 513	BUG_ON(txd->cookie < 0);514 515	if (txd->cookie > 0) {516		ret = txd->cookie;517 518		dma_descriptor_unmap(txd);519		/* Run the link descriptor callback function */520		dmaengine_desc_get_callback_invoke(txd, NULL);521	}522 523	/* Run any dependencies */524	dma_run_dependencies(txd);525 526	return ret;527}528 529/**530 * fsldma_clean_running_descriptor - move the completed descriptor from531 * ld_running to ld_completed532 * @chan: Freescale DMA channel533 * @desc: the descriptor which is completed534 *535 * Free the descriptor directly if acked by async_tx api, or move it to536 * queue ld_completed.537 */538static void fsldma_clean_running_descriptor(struct fsldma_chan *chan,539		struct fsl_desc_sw *desc)540{541	/* Remove from the list of transactions */542	list_del(&desc->node);543 544	/*545	 * the client is allowed to attach dependent operations546	 * until 'ack' is set547	 */548	if (!async_tx_test_ack(&desc->async_tx)) {549		/*550		 * Move this descriptor to the list of descriptors which is551		 * completed, but still awaiting the 'ack' bit to be set.552		 */553		list_add_tail(&desc->node, &chan->ld_completed);554		return;555	}556 557	dma_pool_free(chan->desc_pool, desc, desc->async_tx.phys);558}559 560/**561 * fsl_chan_xfer_ld_queue - transfer any pending transactions562 * @chan : Freescale DMA channel563 *564 * HARDWARE STATE: idle565 * LOCKING: must hold chan->desc_lock566 */567static void fsl_chan_xfer_ld_queue(struct fsldma_chan *chan)568{569	struct fsl_desc_sw *desc;570 571	/*572	 * If the list of pending descriptors is empty, then we573	 * don't need to do any work at all574	 */575	if (list_empty(&chan->ld_pending)) {576		chan_dbg(chan, "no pending LDs\n");577		return;578	}579 580	/*581	 * The DMA controller is not idle, which means that the interrupt582	 * handler will start any queued transactions when it runs after583	 * this transaction finishes584	 */585	if (!chan->idle) {586		chan_dbg(chan, "DMA controller still busy\n");587		return;588	}589 590	/*591	 * If there are some link descriptors which have not been592	 * transferred, we need to start the controller593	 */594 595	/*596	 * Move all elements from the queue of pending transactions597	 * onto the list of running transactions598	 */599	chan_dbg(chan, "idle, starting controller\n");600	desc = list_first_entry(&chan->ld_pending, struct fsl_desc_sw, node);601	list_splice_tail_init(&chan->ld_pending, &chan->ld_running);602 603	/*604	 * The 85xx DMA controller doesn't clear the channel start bit605	 * automatically at the end of a transfer. Therefore we must clear606	 * it in software before starting the transfer.607	 */608	if ((chan->feature & FSL_DMA_IP_MASK) == FSL_DMA_IP_85XX) {609		u32 mode;610 611		mode = get_mr(chan);612		mode &= ~FSL_DMA_MR_CS;613		set_mr(chan, mode);614	}615 616	/*617	 * Program the descriptor's address into the DMA controller,618	 * then start the DMA transaction619	 */620	set_cdar(chan, desc->async_tx.phys);621	get_cdar(chan);622 623	dma_start(chan);624	chan->idle = false;625}626 627/**628 * fsldma_cleanup_descriptors - cleanup link descriptors which are completed629 * and move them to ld_completed to free until flag 'ack' is set630 * @chan: Freescale DMA channel631 *632 * This function is used on descriptors which have been executed by the DMA633 * controller. It will run any callbacks, submit any dependencies, then634 * free these descriptors if flag 'ack' is set.635 */636static void fsldma_cleanup_descriptors(struct fsldma_chan *chan)637{638	struct fsl_desc_sw *desc, *_desc;639	dma_cookie_t cookie = 0;640	dma_addr_t curr_phys = get_cdar(chan);641	int seen_current = 0;642 643	fsldma_clean_completed_descriptor(chan);644 645	/* Run the callback for each descriptor, in order */646	list_for_each_entry_safe(desc, _desc, &chan->ld_running, node) {647		/*648		 * do not advance past the current descriptor loaded into the649		 * hardware channel, subsequent descriptors are either in650		 * process or have not been submitted651		 */652		if (seen_current)653			break;654 655		/*656		 * stop the search if we reach the current descriptor and the657		 * channel is busy658		 */659		if (desc->async_tx.phys == curr_phys) {660			seen_current = 1;661			if (!dma_is_idle(chan))662				break;663		}664 665		cookie = fsldma_run_tx_complete_actions(chan, desc, cookie);666 667		fsldma_clean_running_descriptor(chan, desc);668	}669 670	/*671	 * Start any pending transactions automatically672	 *673	 * In the ideal case, we keep the DMA controller busy while we go674	 * ahead and free the descriptors below.675	 */676	fsl_chan_xfer_ld_queue(chan);677 678	if (cookie > 0)679		chan->common.completed_cookie = cookie;680}681 682/**683 * fsl_dma_alloc_chan_resources - Allocate resources for DMA channel.684 * @chan : Freescale DMA channel685 *686 * This function will create a dma pool for descriptor allocation.687 *688 * Return - The number of descriptors allocated.689 */690static int fsl_dma_alloc_chan_resources(struct dma_chan *dchan)691{692	struct fsldma_chan *chan = to_fsl_chan(dchan);693 694	/* Has this channel already been allocated? */695	if (chan->desc_pool)696		return 1;697 698	/*699	 * We need the descriptor to be aligned to 32bytes700	 * for meeting FSL DMA specification requirement.701	 */702	chan->desc_pool = dma_pool_create(chan->name, chan->dev,703					  sizeof(struct fsl_desc_sw),704					  __alignof__(struct fsl_desc_sw), 0);705	if (!chan->desc_pool) {706		chan_err(chan, "unable to allocate descriptor pool\n");707		return -ENOMEM;708	}709 710	/* there is at least one descriptor free to be allocated */711	return 1;712}713 714/**715 * fsldma_free_desc_list - Free all descriptors in a queue716 * @chan: Freescae DMA channel717 * @list: the list to free718 *719 * LOCKING: must hold chan->desc_lock720 */721static void fsldma_free_desc_list(struct fsldma_chan *chan,722				  struct list_head *list)723{724	struct fsl_desc_sw *desc, *_desc;725 726	list_for_each_entry_safe(desc, _desc, list, node)727		fsl_dma_free_descriptor(chan, desc);728}729 730static void fsldma_free_desc_list_reverse(struct fsldma_chan *chan,731					  struct list_head *list)732{733	struct fsl_desc_sw *desc, *_desc;734 735	list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse(desc, _desc, list, node)736		fsl_dma_free_descriptor(chan, desc);737}738 739/**740 * fsl_dma_free_chan_resources - Free all resources of the channel.741 * @chan : Freescale DMA channel742 */743static void fsl_dma_free_chan_resources(struct dma_chan *dchan)744{745	struct fsldma_chan *chan = to_fsl_chan(dchan);746 747	chan_dbg(chan, "free all channel resources\n");748	spin_lock_bh(&chan->desc_lock);749	fsldma_cleanup_descriptors(chan);750	fsldma_free_desc_list(chan, &chan->ld_pending);751	fsldma_free_desc_list(chan, &chan->ld_running);752	fsldma_free_desc_list(chan, &chan->ld_completed);753	spin_unlock_bh(&chan->desc_lock);754 755	dma_pool_destroy(chan->desc_pool);756	chan->desc_pool = NULL;757}758 759static struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *760fsl_dma_prep_memcpy(struct dma_chan *dchan,761	dma_addr_t dma_dst, dma_addr_t dma_src,762	size_t len, unsigned long flags)763{764	struct fsldma_chan *chan;765	struct fsl_desc_sw *first = NULL, *prev = NULL, *new;766	size_t copy;767 768	if (!dchan)769		return NULL;770 771	if (!len)772		return NULL;773 774	chan = to_fsl_chan(dchan);775 776	do {777 778		/* Allocate the link descriptor from DMA pool */779		new = fsl_dma_alloc_descriptor(chan);780		if (!new) {781			chan_err(chan, "%s\n", msg_ld_oom);782			goto fail;783		}784 785		copy = min(len, (size_t)FSL_DMA_BCR_MAX_CNT);786 787		set_desc_cnt(chan, &new->hw, copy);788		set_desc_src(chan, &new->hw, dma_src);789		set_desc_dst(chan, &new->hw, dma_dst);790 791		if (!first)792			first = new;793		else794			set_desc_next(chan, &prev->hw, new->async_tx.phys);795 796		new->async_tx.cookie = 0;797		async_tx_ack(&new->async_tx);798 799		prev = new;800		len -= copy;801		dma_src += copy;802		dma_dst += copy;803 804		/* Insert the link descriptor to the LD ring */805		list_add_tail(&new->node, &first->tx_list);806	} while (len);807 808	new->async_tx.flags = flags; /* client is in control of this ack */809	new->async_tx.cookie = -EBUSY;810 811	/* Set End-of-link to the last link descriptor of new list */812	set_ld_eol(chan, new);813 814	return &first->async_tx;815 816fail:817	if (!first)818		return NULL;819 820	fsldma_free_desc_list_reverse(chan, &first->tx_list);821	return NULL;822}823 824static int fsl_dma_device_terminate_all(struct dma_chan *dchan)825{826	struct fsldma_chan *chan;827 828	if (!dchan)829		return -EINVAL;830 831	chan = to_fsl_chan(dchan);832 833	spin_lock_bh(&chan->desc_lock);834 835	/* Halt the DMA engine */836	dma_halt(chan);837 838	/* Remove and free all of the descriptors in the LD queue */839	fsldma_free_desc_list(chan, &chan->ld_pending);840	fsldma_free_desc_list(chan, &chan->ld_running);841	fsldma_free_desc_list(chan, &chan->ld_completed);842	chan->idle = true;843 844	spin_unlock_bh(&chan->desc_lock);845	return 0;846}847 848static int fsl_dma_device_config(struct dma_chan *dchan,849				 struct dma_slave_config *config)850{851	struct fsldma_chan *chan;852	int size;853 854	if (!dchan)855		return -EINVAL;856 857	chan = to_fsl_chan(dchan);858 859	/* make sure the channel supports setting burst size */860	if (!chan->set_request_count)861		return -ENXIO;862 863	/* we set the controller burst size depending on direction */864	if (config->direction == DMA_MEM_TO_DEV)865		size = config->dst_addr_width * config->dst_maxburst;866	else867		size = config->src_addr_width * config->src_maxburst;868 869	chan->set_request_count(chan, size);870	return 0;871}872 873 874/**875 * fsl_dma_memcpy_issue_pending - Issue the DMA start command876 * @chan : Freescale DMA channel877 */878static void fsl_dma_memcpy_issue_pending(struct dma_chan *dchan)879{880	struct fsldma_chan *chan = to_fsl_chan(dchan);881 882	spin_lock_bh(&chan->desc_lock);883	fsl_chan_xfer_ld_queue(chan);884	spin_unlock_bh(&chan->desc_lock);885}886 887/**888 * fsl_tx_status - Determine the DMA status889 * @chan : Freescale DMA channel890 */891static enum dma_status fsl_tx_status(struct dma_chan *dchan,892					dma_cookie_t cookie,893					struct dma_tx_state *txstate)894{895	struct fsldma_chan *chan = to_fsl_chan(dchan);896	enum dma_status ret;897 898	ret = dma_cookie_status(dchan, cookie, txstate);899	if (ret == DMA_COMPLETE)900		return ret;901 902	spin_lock_bh(&chan->desc_lock);903	fsldma_cleanup_descriptors(chan);904	spin_unlock_bh(&chan->desc_lock);905 906	return dma_cookie_status(dchan, cookie, txstate);907}908 909/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/910/* Interrupt Handling                                                         */911/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/912 913static irqreturn_t fsldma_chan_irq(int irq, void *data)914{915	struct fsldma_chan *chan = data;916	u32 stat;917 918	/* save and clear the status register */919	stat = get_sr(chan);920	set_sr(chan, stat);921	chan_dbg(chan, "irq: stat = 0x%x\n", stat);922 923	/* check that this was really our device */924	stat &= ~(FSL_DMA_SR_CB | FSL_DMA_SR_CH);925	if (!stat)926		return IRQ_NONE;927 928	if (stat & FSL_DMA_SR_TE)929		chan_err(chan, "Transfer Error!\n");930 931	/*932	 * Programming Error933	 * The DMA_INTERRUPT async_tx is a NULL transfer, which will934	 * trigger a PE interrupt.935	 */936	if (stat & FSL_DMA_SR_PE) {937		chan_dbg(chan, "irq: Programming Error INT\n");938		stat &= ~FSL_DMA_SR_PE;939		if (get_bcr(chan) != 0)940			chan_err(chan, "Programming Error!\n");941	}942 943	/*944	 * For MPC8349, EOCDI event need to update cookie945	 * and start the next transfer if it exist.946	 */947	if (stat & FSL_DMA_SR_EOCDI) {948		chan_dbg(chan, "irq: End-of-Chain link INT\n");949		stat &= ~FSL_DMA_SR_EOCDI;950	}951 952	/*953	 * If it current transfer is the end-of-transfer,954	 * we should clear the Channel Start bit for955	 * prepare next transfer.956	 */957	if (stat & FSL_DMA_SR_EOLNI) {958		chan_dbg(chan, "irq: End-of-link INT\n");959		stat &= ~FSL_DMA_SR_EOLNI;960	}961 962	/* check that the DMA controller is really idle */963	if (!dma_is_idle(chan))964		chan_err(chan, "irq: controller not idle!\n");965 966	/* check that we handled all of the bits */967	if (stat)968		chan_err(chan, "irq: unhandled sr 0x%08x\n", stat);969 970	/*971	 * Schedule the tasklet to handle all cleanup of the current972	 * transaction. It will start a new transaction if there is973	 * one pending.974	 */975	tasklet_schedule(&chan->tasklet);976	chan_dbg(chan, "irq: Exit\n");977	return IRQ_HANDLED;978}979 980static void dma_do_tasklet(struct tasklet_struct *t)981{982	struct fsldma_chan *chan = from_tasklet(chan, t, tasklet);983 984	chan_dbg(chan, "tasklet entry\n");985 986	spin_lock(&chan->desc_lock);987 988	/* the hardware is now idle and ready for more */989	chan->idle = true;990 991	/* Run all cleanup for descriptors which have been completed */992	fsldma_cleanup_descriptors(chan);993 994	spin_unlock(&chan->desc_lock);995 996	chan_dbg(chan, "tasklet exit\n");997}998 999static irqreturn_t fsldma_ctrl_irq(int irq, void *data)1000{1001	struct fsldma_device *fdev = data;1002	struct fsldma_chan *chan;1003	unsigned int handled = 0;1004	u32 gsr, mask;1005	int i;1006 1007	gsr = (fdev->feature & FSL_DMA_BIG_ENDIAN) ? in_be32(fdev->regs)1008						   : in_le32(fdev->regs);1009	mask = 0xff000000;1010	dev_dbg(fdev->dev, "IRQ: gsr 0x%.8x\n", gsr);1011 1012	for (i = 0; i < FSL_DMA_MAX_CHANS_PER_DEVICE; i++) {1013		chan = fdev->chan[i];1014		if (!chan)1015			continue;1016 1017		if (gsr & mask) {1018			dev_dbg(fdev->dev, "IRQ: chan %d\n", chan->id);1019			fsldma_chan_irq(irq, chan);1020			handled++;1021		}1022 1023		gsr &= ~mask;1024		mask >>= 8;1025	}1026 1027	return IRQ_RETVAL(handled);1028}1029 1030static void fsldma_free_irqs(struct fsldma_device *fdev)1031{1032	struct fsldma_chan *chan;1033	int i;1034 1035	if (fdev->irq) {1036		dev_dbg(fdev->dev, "free per-controller IRQ\n");1037		free_irq(fdev->irq, fdev);1038		return;1039	}1040 1041	for (i = 0; i < FSL_DMA_MAX_CHANS_PER_DEVICE; i++) {1042		chan = fdev->chan[i];1043		if (chan && chan->irq) {1044			chan_dbg(chan, "free per-channel IRQ\n");1045			free_irq(chan->irq, chan);1046		}1047	}1048}1049 1050static int fsldma_request_irqs(struct fsldma_device *fdev)1051{1052	struct fsldma_chan *chan;1053	int ret;1054	int i;1055 1056	/* if we have a per-controller IRQ, use that */1057	if (fdev->irq) {1058		dev_dbg(fdev->dev, "request per-controller IRQ\n");1059		ret = request_irq(fdev->irq, fsldma_ctrl_irq, IRQF_SHARED,1060				  "fsldma-controller", fdev);1061		return ret;1062	}1063 1064	/* no per-controller IRQ, use the per-channel IRQs */1065	for (i = 0; i < FSL_DMA_MAX_CHANS_PER_DEVICE; i++) {1066		chan = fdev->chan[i];1067		if (!chan)1068			continue;1069 1070		if (!chan->irq) {1071			chan_err(chan, "interrupts property missing in device tree\n");1072			ret = -ENODEV;1073			goto out_unwind;1074		}1075 1076		chan_dbg(chan, "request per-channel IRQ\n");1077		ret = request_irq(chan->irq, fsldma_chan_irq, IRQF_SHARED,1078				  "fsldma-chan", chan);1079		if (ret) {1080			chan_err(chan, "unable to request per-channel IRQ\n");1081			goto out_unwind;1082		}1083	}1084 1085	return 0;1086 1087out_unwind:1088	for (/* none */; i >= 0; i--) {1089		chan = fdev->chan[i];1090		if (!chan)1091			continue;1092 1093		if (!chan->irq)1094			continue;1095 1096		free_irq(chan->irq, chan);1097	}1098 1099	return ret;1100}1101 1102/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/1103/* OpenFirmware Subsystem                                                     */1104/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/1105 1106static int fsl_dma_chan_probe(struct fsldma_device *fdev,1107	struct device_node *node, u32 feature, const char *compatible)1108{1109	struct fsldma_chan *chan;1110	struct resource res;1111	int err;1112 1113	/* alloc channel */1114	chan = kzalloc(sizeof(*chan), GFP_KERNEL);1115	if (!chan) {1116		err = -ENOMEM;1117		goto out_return;1118	}1119 1120	/* ioremap registers for use */1121	chan->regs = of_iomap(node, 0);1122	if (!chan->regs) {1123		dev_err(fdev->dev, "unable to ioremap registers\n");1124		err = -ENOMEM;1125		goto out_free_chan;1126	}1127 1128	err = of_address_to_resource(node, 0, &res);1129	if (err) {1130		dev_err(fdev->dev, "unable to find 'reg' property\n");1131		goto out_iounmap_regs;1132	}1133 1134	chan->feature = feature;1135	if (!fdev->feature)1136		fdev->feature = chan->feature;1137 1138	/*1139	 * If the DMA device's feature is different than the feature1140	 * of its channels, report the bug1141	 */1142	WARN_ON(fdev->feature != chan->feature);1143 1144	chan->dev = fdev->dev;1145	chan->id = (res.start & 0xfff) < 0x300 ?1146		   ((res.start - 0x100) & 0xfff) >> 7 :1147		   ((res.start - 0x200) & 0xfff) >> 7;1148	if (chan->id >= FSL_DMA_MAX_CHANS_PER_DEVICE) {1149		dev_err(fdev->dev, "too many channels for device\n");1150		err = -EINVAL;1151		goto out_iounmap_regs;1152	}1153 1154	fdev->chan[chan->id] = chan;1155	tasklet_setup(&chan->tasklet, dma_do_tasklet);1156	snprintf(chan->name, sizeof(chan->name), "chan%d", chan->id);1157 1158	/* Initialize the channel */1159	dma_init(chan);1160 1161	/* Clear cdar registers */1162	set_cdar(chan, 0);1163 1164	switch (chan->feature & FSL_DMA_IP_MASK) {1165	case FSL_DMA_IP_85XX:1166		chan->toggle_ext_pause = fsl_chan_toggle_ext_pause;1167		fallthrough;1168	case FSL_DMA_IP_83XX:1169		chan->toggle_ext_start = fsl_chan_toggle_ext_start;1170		chan->set_src_loop_size = fsl_chan_set_src_loop_size;1171		chan->set_dst_loop_size = fsl_chan_set_dst_loop_size;1172		chan->set_request_count = fsl_chan_set_request_count;1173	}1174 1175	spin_lock_init(&chan->desc_lock);1176	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&chan->ld_pending);1177	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&chan->ld_running);1178	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&chan->ld_completed);1179	chan->idle = true;1180#ifdef CONFIG_PM1181	chan->pm_state = RUNNING;1182#endif1183 1184	chan->common.device = &fdev->common;1185	dma_cookie_init(&chan->common);1186 1187	/* find the IRQ line, if it exists in the device tree */1188	chan->irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(node, 0);1189 1190	/* Add the channel to DMA device channel list */1191	list_add_tail(&chan->common.device_node, &fdev->common.channels);1192 1193	dev_info(fdev->dev, "#%d (%s), irq %d\n", chan->id, compatible,1194		 chan->irq ? chan->irq : fdev->irq);1195 1196	return 0;1197 1198out_iounmap_regs:1199	iounmap(chan->regs);1200out_free_chan:1201	kfree(chan);1202out_return:1203	return err;1204}1205 1206static void fsl_dma_chan_remove(struct fsldma_chan *chan)1207{1208	irq_dispose_mapping(chan->irq);1209	list_del(&chan->common.device_node);1210	iounmap(chan->regs);1211	kfree(chan);1212}1213 1214static int fsldma_of_probe(struct platform_device *op)1215{1216	struct fsldma_device *fdev;1217	struct device_node *child;1218	unsigned int i;1219	int err;1220 1221	fdev = kzalloc(sizeof(*fdev), GFP_KERNEL);1222	if (!fdev) {1223		err = -ENOMEM;1224		goto out_return;1225	}1226 1227	fdev->dev = &op->dev;1228	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fdev->common.channels);1229 1230	/* ioremap the registers for use */1231	fdev->regs = of_iomap(op->dev.of_node, 0);1232	if (!fdev->regs) {1233		dev_err(&op->dev, "unable to ioremap registers\n");1234		err = -ENOMEM;1235		goto out_free;1236	}1237 1238	/* map the channel IRQ if it exists, but don't hookup the handler yet */1239	fdev->irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(op->dev.of_node, 0);1240 1241	dma_cap_set(DMA_MEMCPY, fdev->common.cap_mask);1242	dma_cap_set(DMA_SLAVE, fdev->common.cap_mask);1243	fdev->common.device_alloc_chan_resources = fsl_dma_alloc_chan_resources;1244	fdev->common.device_free_chan_resources = fsl_dma_free_chan_resources;1245	fdev->common.device_prep_dma_memcpy = fsl_dma_prep_memcpy;1246	fdev->common.device_tx_status = fsl_tx_status;1247	fdev->common.device_issue_pending = fsl_dma_memcpy_issue_pending;1248	fdev->common.device_config = fsl_dma_device_config;1249	fdev->common.device_terminate_all = fsl_dma_device_terminate_all;1250	fdev->common.dev = &op->dev;1251 1252	fdev->common.src_addr_widths = FSL_DMA_BUSWIDTHS;1253	fdev->common.dst_addr_widths = FSL_DMA_BUSWIDTHS;1254	fdev->common.directions = BIT(DMA_DEV_TO_MEM) | BIT(DMA_MEM_TO_DEV);1255	fdev->common.residue_granularity = DMA_RESIDUE_GRANULARITY_DESCRIPTOR;1256 1257	dma_set_mask(&(op->dev), DMA_BIT_MASK(36));1258 1259	platform_set_drvdata(op, fdev);1260 1261	/*1262	 * We cannot use of_platform_bus_probe() because there is no1263	 * of_platform_bus_remove(). Instead, we manually instantiate every DMA1264	 * channel object.1265	 */1266	for_each_child_of_node(op->dev.of_node, child) {1267		if (of_device_is_compatible(child, "fsl,eloplus-dma-channel")) {1268			fsl_dma_chan_probe(fdev, child,1269				FSL_DMA_IP_85XX | FSL_DMA_BIG_ENDIAN,1270				"fsl,eloplus-dma-channel");1271		}1272 1273		if (of_device_is_compatible(child, "fsl,elo-dma-channel")) {1274			fsl_dma_chan_probe(fdev, child,1275				FSL_DMA_IP_83XX | FSL_DMA_LITTLE_ENDIAN,1276				"fsl,elo-dma-channel");1277		}1278	}1279 1280	/*1281	 * Hookup the IRQ handler(s)1282	 *1283	 * If we have a per-controller interrupt, we prefer that to the1284	 * per-channel interrupts to reduce the number of shared interrupt1285	 * handlers on the same IRQ line1286	 */1287	err = fsldma_request_irqs(fdev);1288	if (err) {1289		dev_err(fdev->dev, "unable to request IRQs\n");1290		goto out_free_fdev;1291	}1292 1293	dma_async_device_register(&fdev->common);1294	return 0;1295 1296out_free_fdev:1297	for (i = 0; i < FSL_DMA_MAX_CHANS_PER_DEVICE; i++) {1298		if (fdev->chan[i])1299			fsl_dma_chan_remove(fdev->chan[i]);1300	}1301	irq_dispose_mapping(fdev->irq);1302	iounmap(fdev->regs);1303out_free:1304	kfree(fdev);1305out_return:1306	return err;1307}1308 1309static void fsldma_of_remove(struct platform_device *op)1310{1311	struct fsldma_device *fdev;1312	unsigned int i;1313 1314	fdev = platform_get_drvdata(op);1315	dma_async_device_unregister(&fdev->common);1316 1317	fsldma_free_irqs(fdev);1318 1319	for (i = 0; i < FSL_DMA_MAX_CHANS_PER_DEVICE; i++) {1320		if (fdev->chan[i])1321			fsl_dma_chan_remove(fdev->chan[i]);1322	}1323	irq_dispose_mapping(fdev->irq);1324 1325	iounmap(fdev->regs);1326	kfree(fdev);1327}1328 1329#ifdef CONFIG_PM1330static int fsldma_suspend_late(struct device *dev)1331{1332	struct fsldma_device *fdev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);1333	struct fsldma_chan *chan;1334	int i;1335 1336	for (i = 0; i < FSL_DMA_MAX_CHANS_PER_DEVICE; i++) {1337		chan = fdev->chan[i];1338		if (!chan)1339			continue;1340 1341		spin_lock_bh(&chan->desc_lock);1342		if (unlikely(!chan->idle))1343			goto out;1344		chan->regs_save.mr = get_mr(chan);1345		chan->pm_state = SUSPENDED;1346		spin_unlock_bh(&chan->desc_lock);1347	}1348	return 0;1349 1350out:1351	for (; i >= 0; i--) {1352		chan = fdev->chan[i];1353		if (!chan)1354			continue;1355		chan->pm_state = RUNNING;1356		spin_unlock_bh(&chan->desc_lock);1357	}1358	return -EBUSY;1359}1360 1361static int fsldma_resume_early(struct device *dev)1362{1363	struct fsldma_device *fdev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);1364	struct fsldma_chan *chan;1365	u32 mode;1366	int i;1367 1368	for (i = 0; i < FSL_DMA_MAX_CHANS_PER_DEVICE; i++) {1369		chan = fdev->chan[i];1370		if (!chan)1371			continue;1372 1373		spin_lock_bh(&chan->desc_lock);1374		mode = chan->regs_save.mr1375			& ~FSL_DMA_MR_CS & ~FSL_DMA_MR_CC & ~FSL_DMA_MR_CA;1376		set_mr(chan, mode);1377		chan->pm_state = RUNNING;1378		spin_unlock_bh(&chan->desc_lock);1379	}1380 1381	return 0;1382}1383 1384static const struct dev_pm_ops fsldma_pm_ops = {1385	.suspend_late	= fsldma_suspend_late,1386	.resume_early	= fsldma_resume_early,1387};1388#endif1389 1390static const struct of_device_id fsldma_of_ids[] = {1391	{ .compatible = "fsl,elo3-dma", },1392	{ .compatible = "fsl,eloplus-dma", },1393	{ .compatible = "fsl,elo-dma", },1394	{}1395};1396MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, fsldma_of_ids);1397 1398static struct platform_driver fsldma_of_driver = {1399	.driver = {1400		.name = "fsl-elo-dma",1401		.of_match_table = fsldma_of_ids,1402#ifdef CONFIG_PM1403		.pm = &fsldma_pm_ops,1404#endif1405	},1406	.probe = fsldma_of_probe,1407	.remove_new = fsldma_of_remove,1408};1409 1410/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/1411/* Module Init / Exit                                                         */1412/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/1413 1414static __init int fsldma_init(void)1415{1416	pr_info("Freescale Elo series DMA driver\n");1417	return platform_driver_register(&fsldma_of_driver);1418}1419 1420static void __exit fsldma_exit(void)1421{1422	platform_driver_unregister(&fsldma_of_driver);1423}1424 1425subsys_initcall(fsldma_init);1426module_exit(fsldma_exit);1427 1428MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Freescale Elo series DMA driver");1429MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");1430