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1/*2 * Intel D82875P Memory Controller kernel module3 * (C) 2003 Linux Networx (http://lnxi.com)4 * This file may be distributed under the terms of the5 * GNU General Public License.6 *7 * Written by Thayne Harbaugh8 * Contributors:9 *	Wang Zhenyu at intel.com10 *11 * $Id: edac_i82875p.c,v 1.5.2.11 2005/10/05 00:43:44 dsp_llnl Exp $12 *13 * Note: E7210 appears same as D82875P - zhenyu.z.wang at intel.com14 */15 16#include <linux/module.h>17#include <linux/init.h>18#include <linux/pci.h>19#include <linux/pci_ids.h>20#include <linux/edac.h>21#include "edac_module.h"22 23#define EDAC_MOD_STR		"i82875p_edac"24 25#define i82875p_printk(level, fmt, arg...) \26	edac_printk(level, "i82875p", fmt, ##arg)27 28#define i82875p_mc_printk(mci, level, fmt, arg...) \29	edac_mc_chipset_printk(mci, level, "i82875p", fmt, ##arg)30 31#ifndef PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82875_032#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82875_0	0x257833#endif				/* PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82875_0 */34 35#ifndef PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82875_636#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82875_6	0x257e37#endif				/* PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82875_6 */38 39/* four csrows in dual channel, eight in single channel */40#define I82875P_NR_DIMMS		841#define I82875P_NR_CSROWS(nr_chans)	(I82875P_NR_DIMMS / (nr_chans))42 43/* Intel 82875p register addresses - device 0 function 0 - DRAM Controller */44#define I82875P_EAP		0x58	/* Error Address Pointer (32b)45					 *46					 * 31:12 block address47					 * 11:0  reserved48					 */49 50#define I82875P_DERRSYN		0x5c	/* DRAM Error Syndrome (8b)51					 *52					 *  7:0  DRAM ECC Syndrome53					 */54 55#define I82875P_DES		0x5d	/* DRAM Error Status (8b)56					 *57					 *  7:1  reserved58					 *  0    Error channel 0/159					 */60 61#define I82875P_ERRSTS		0xc8	/* Error Status Register (16b)62					 *63					 * 15:10 reserved64					 *  9    non-DRAM lock error (ndlock)65					 *  8    Sftwr Generated SMI66					 *  7    ECC UE67					 *  6    reserved68					 *  5    MCH detects unimplemented cycle69					 *  4    AGP access outside GA70					 *  3    Invalid AGP access71					 *  2    Invalid GA translation table72					 *  1    Unsupported AGP command73					 *  0    ECC CE74					 */75 76#define I82875P_ERRCMD		0xca	/* Error Command (16b)77					 *78					 * 15:10 reserved79					 *  9    SERR on non-DRAM lock80					 *  8    SERR on ECC UE81					 *  7    SERR on ECC CE82					 *  6    target abort on high exception83					 *  5    detect unimplemented cyc84					 *  4    AGP access outside of GA85					 *  3    SERR on invalid AGP access86					 *  2    invalid translation table87					 *  1    SERR on unsupported AGP command88					 *  0    reserved89					 */90 91/* Intel 82875p register addresses - device 6 function 0 - DRAM Controller */92#define I82875P_PCICMD6		0x04	/* PCI Command Register (16b)93					 *94					 * 15:10 reserved95					 *  9    fast back-to-back - ro 096					 *  8    SERR enable - ro 097					 *  7    addr/data stepping - ro 098					 *  6    parity err enable - ro 099					 *  5    VGA palette snoop - ro 0100					 *  4    mem wr & invalidate - ro 0101					 *  3    special cycle - ro 0102					 *  2    bus master - ro 0103					 *  1    mem access dev6 - 0(dis),1(en)104					 *  0    IO access dev3 - 0(dis),1(en)105					 */106 107#define I82875P_BAR6		0x10	/* Mem Delays Base ADDR Reg (32b)108					 *109					 * 31:12 mem base addr [31:12]110					 * 11:4  address mask - ro 0111					 *  3    prefetchable - ro 0(non),1(pre)112					 *  2:1  mem type - ro 0113					 *  0    mem space - ro 0114					 */115 116/* Intel 82875p MMIO register space - device 0 function 0 - MMR space */117 118#define I82875P_DRB_SHIFT 26	/* 64MiB grain */119#define I82875P_DRB		0x00	/* DRAM Row Boundary (8b x 8)120					 *121					 *  7    reserved122					 *  6:0  64MiB row boundary addr123					 */124 125#define I82875P_DRA		0x10	/* DRAM Row Attribute (4b x 8)126					 *127					 *  7    reserved128					 *  6:4  row attr row 1129					 *  3    reserved130					 *  2:0  row attr row 0131					 *132					 * 000 =  4KiB133					 * 001 =  8KiB134					 * 010 = 16KiB135					 * 011 = 32KiB136					 */137 138#define I82875P_DRC		0x68	/* DRAM Controller Mode (32b)139					 *140					 * 31:30 reserved141					 * 29    init complete142					 * 28:23 reserved143					 * 22:21 nr chan 00=1,01=2144					 * 20    reserved145					 * 19:18 Data Integ Mode 00=none,01=ecc146					 * 17:11 reserved147					 * 10:8  refresh mode148					 *  7    reserved149					 *  6:4  mode select150					 *  3:2  reserved151					 *  1:0  DRAM type 01=DDR152					 */153 154enum i82875p_chips {155	I82875P = 0,156};157 158struct i82875p_pvt {159	struct pci_dev *ovrfl_pdev;160	void __iomem *ovrfl_window;161};162 163struct i82875p_dev_info {164	const char *ctl_name;165};166 167struct i82875p_error_info {168	u16 errsts;169	u32 eap;170	u8 des;171	u8 derrsyn;172	u16 errsts2;173};174 175static const struct i82875p_dev_info i82875p_devs[] = {176	[I82875P] = {177		.ctl_name = "i82875p"},178};179 180static struct pci_dev *mci_pdev;	/* init dev: in case that AGP code has181					 * already registered driver182					 */183 184static struct edac_pci_ctl_info *i82875p_pci;185 186static void i82875p_get_error_info(struct mem_ctl_info *mci,187				struct i82875p_error_info *info)188{189	struct pci_dev *pdev;190 191	pdev = to_pci_dev(mci->pdev);192 193	/*194	 * This is a mess because there is no atomic way to read all the195	 * registers at once and the registers can transition from CE being196	 * overwritten by UE.197	 */198	pci_read_config_word(pdev, I82875P_ERRSTS, &info->errsts);199 200	if (!(info->errsts & 0x0081))201		return;202 203	pci_read_config_dword(pdev, I82875P_EAP, &info->eap);204	pci_read_config_byte(pdev, I82875P_DES, &info->des);205	pci_read_config_byte(pdev, I82875P_DERRSYN, &info->derrsyn);206	pci_read_config_word(pdev, I82875P_ERRSTS, &info->errsts2);207 208	/*209	 * If the error is the same then we can for both reads then210	 * the first set of reads is valid.  If there is a change then211	 * there is a CE no info and the second set of reads is valid212	 * and should be UE info.213	 */214	if ((info->errsts ^ info->errsts2) & 0x0081) {215		pci_read_config_dword(pdev, I82875P_EAP, &info->eap);216		pci_read_config_byte(pdev, I82875P_DES, &info->des);217		pci_read_config_byte(pdev, I82875P_DERRSYN, &info->derrsyn);218	}219 220	pci_write_bits16(pdev, I82875P_ERRSTS, 0x0081, 0x0081);221}222 223static int i82875p_process_error_info(struct mem_ctl_info *mci,224				struct i82875p_error_info *info,225				int handle_errors)226{227	int row, multi_chan;228 229	multi_chan = mci->csrows[0]->nr_channels - 1;230 231	if (!(info->errsts & 0x0081))232		return 0;233 234	if (!handle_errors)235		return 1;236 237	if ((info->errsts ^ info->errsts2) & 0x0081) {238		edac_mc_handle_error(HW_EVENT_ERR_UNCORRECTED, mci, 1, 0, 0, 0,239				     -1, -1, -1,240				     "UE overwrote CE", "");241		info->errsts = info->errsts2;242	}243 244	info->eap >>= PAGE_SHIFT;245	row = edac_mc_find_csrow_by_page(mci, info->eap);246 247	if (info->errsts & 0x0080)248		edac_mc_handle_error(HW_EVENT_ERR_UNCORRECTED, mci, 1,249				     info->eap, 0, 0,250				     row, -1, -1,251				     "i82875p UE", "");252	else253		edac_mc_handle_error(HW_EVENT_ERR_CORRECTED, mci, 1,254				     info->eap, 0, info->derrsyn,255				     row, multi_chan ? (info->des & 0x1) : 0,256				     -1, "i82875p CE", "");257 258	return 1;259}260 261static void i82875p_check(struct mem_ctl_info *mci)262{263	struct i82875p_error_info info;264 265	i82875p_get_error_info(mci, &info);266	i82875p_process_error_info(mci, &info, 1);267}268 269/* Return 0 on success or 1 on failure. */270static int i82875p_setup_overfl_dev(struct pci_dev *pdev,271				struct pci_dev **ovrfl_pdev,272				void __iomem **ovrfl_window)273{274	struct pci_dev *dev;275	void __iomem *window;276 277	*ovrfl_pdev = NULL;278	*ovrfl_window = NULL;279	dev = pci_get_device(PCI_VEND_DEV(INTEL, 82875_6), NULL);280 281	if (dev == NULL) {282		/* Intel tells BIOS developers to hide device 6 which283		 * configures the overflow device access containing284		 * the DRBs - this is where we expose device 6.285		 * http://www.x86-secret.com/articles/tweak/pat/patsecrets-2.htm286		 */287		pci_write_bits8(pdev, 0xf4, 0x2, 0x2);288		dev = pci_scan_single_device(pdev->bus, PCI_DEVFN(6, 0));289 290		if (dev == NULL)291			return 1;292 293		pci_bus_assign_resources(dev->bus);294		pci_bus_add_device(dev);295	}296 297	*ovrfl_pdev = dev;298 299	if (pci_enable_device(dev)) {300		i82875p_printk(KERN_ERR, "%s(): Failed to enable overflow "301			"device\n", __func__);302		return 1;303	}304 305	if (pci_request_regions(dev, pci_name(dev))) {306#ifdef CORRECT_BIOS307		goto fail0;308#endif309	}310 311	/* cache is irrelevant for PCI bus reads/writes */312	window = pci_ioremap_bar(dev, 0);313	if (window == NULL) {314		i82875p_printk(KERN_ERR, "%s(): Failed to ioremap bar6\n",315			__func__);316		goto fail1;317	}318 319	*ovrfl_window = window;320	return 0;321 322fail1:323	pci_release_regions(dev);324 325#ifdef CORRECT_BIOS326fail0:327	pci_disable_device(dev);328#endif329	/* NOTE: the ovrfl proc entry and pci_dev are intentionally left */330	return 1;331}332 333/* Return 1 if dual channel mode is active.  Else return 0. */334static inline int dual_channel_active(u32 drc)335{336	return (drc >> 21) & 0x1;337}338 339static void i82875p_init_csrows(struct mem_ctl_info *mci,340				struct pci_dev *pdev,341				void __iomem * ovrfl_window, u32 drc)342{343	struct csrow_info *csrow;344	struct dimm_info *dimm;345	unsigned nr_chans = dual_channel_active(drc) + 1;346	unsigned long last_cumul_size;347	u8 value;348	u32 drc_ddim;		/* DRAM Data Integrity Mode 0=none,2=edac */349	u32 cumul_size, nr_pages;350	int index, j;351 352	drc_ddim = (drc >> 18) & 0x1;353	last_cumul_size = 0;354 355	/* The dram row boundary (DRB) reg values are boundary address356	 * for each DRAM row with a granularity of 32 or 64MB (single/dual357	 * channel operation).  DRB regs are cumulative; therefore DRB7 will358	 * contain the total memory contained in all eight rows.359	 */360 361	for (index = 0; index < mci->nr_csrows; index++) {362		csrow = mci->csrows[index];363 364		value = readb(ovrfl_window + I82875P_DRB + index);365		cumul_size = value << (I82875P_DRB_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT);366		edac_dbg(3, "(%d) cumul_size 0x%x\n", index, cumul_size);367		if (cumul_size == last_cumul_size)368			continue;	/* not populated */369 370		csrow->first_page = last_cumul_size;371		csrow->last_page = cumul_size - 1;372		nr_pages = cumul_size - last_cumul_size;373		last_cumul_size = cumul_size;374 375		for (j = 0; j < nr_chans; j++) {376			dimm = csrow->channels[j]->dimm;377 378			dimm->nr_pages = nr_pages / nr_chans;379			dimm->grain = 1 << 12;	/* I82875P_EAP has 4KiB reolution */380			dimm->mtype = MEM_DDR;381			dimm->dtype = DEV_UNKNOWN;382			dimm->edac_mode = drc_ddim ? EDAC_SECDED : EDAC_NONE;383		}384	}385}386 387static int i82875p_probe1(struct pci_dev *pdev, int dev_idx)388{389	int rc = -ENODEV;390	struct mem_ctl_info *mci;391	struct edac_mc_layer layers[2];392	struct i82875p_pvt *pvt;393	struct pci_dev *ovrfl_pdev;394	void __iomem *ovrfl_window;395	u32 drc;396	u32 nr_chans;397	struct i82875p_error_info discard;398 399	edac_dbg(0, "\n");400 401	if (i82875p_setup_overfl_dev(pdev, &ovrfl_pdev, &ovrfl_window))402		return -ENODEV;403	drc = readl(ovrfl_window + I82875P_DRC);404	nr_chans = dual_channel_active(drc) + 1;405 406	layers[0].type = EDAC_MC_LAYER_CHIP_SELECT;407	layers[0].size = I82875P_NR_CSROWS(nr_chans);408	layers[0].is_virt_csrow = true;409	layers[1].type = EDAC_MC_LAYER_CHANNEL;410	layers[1].size = nr_chans;411	layers[1].is_virt_csrow = false;412	mci = edac_mc_alloc(0, ARRAY_SIZE(layers), layers, sizeof(*pvt));413	if (!mci) {414		rc = -ENOMEM;415		goto fail0;416	}417 418	edac_dbg(3, "init mci\n");419	mci->pdev = &pdev->dev;420	mci->mtype_cap = MEM_FLAG_DDR;421	mci->edac_ctl_cap = EDAC_FLAG_NONE | EDAC_FLAG_SECDED;422	mci->edac_cap = EDAC_FLAG_UNKNOWN;423	mci->mod_name = EDAC_MOD_STR;424	mci->ctl_name = i82875p_devs[dev_idx].ctl_name;425	mci->dev_name = pci_name(pdev);426	mci->edac_check = i82875p_check;427	mci->ctl_page_to_phys = NULL;428	edac_dbg(3, "init pvt\n");429	pvt = (struct i82875p_pvt *)mci->pvt_info;430	pvt->ovrfl_pdev = ovrfl_pdev;431	pvt->ovrfl_window = ovrfl_window;432	i82875p_init_csrows(mci, pdev, ovrfl_window, drc);433	i82875p_get_error_info(mci, &discard);	/* clear counters */434 435	/* Here we assume that we will never see multiple instances of this436	 * type of memory controller.  The ID is therefore hardcoded to 0.437	 */438	if (edac_mc_add_mc(mci)) {439		edac_dbg(3, "failed edac_mc_add_mc()\n");440		goto fail1;441	}442 443	/* allocating generic PCI control info */444	i82875p_pci = edac_pci_create_generic_ctl(&pdev->dev, EDAC_MOD_STR);445	if (!i82875p_pci) {446		printk(KERN_WARNING447			"%s(): Unable to create PCI control\n",448			__func__);449		printk(KERN_WARNING450			"%s(): PCI error report via EDAC not setup\n",451			__func__);452	}453 454	/* get this far and it's successful */455	edac_dbg(3, "success\n");456	return 0;457 458fail1:459	edac_mc_free(mci);460 461fail0:462	iounmap(ovrfl_window);463	pci_release_regions(ovrfl_pdev);464 465	pci_disable_device(ovrfl_pdev);466	/* NOTE: the ovrfl proc entry and pci_dev are intentionally left */467	return rc;468}469 470/* returns count (>= 0), or negative on error */471static int i82875p_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev,472			    const struct pci_device_id *ent)473{474	int rc;475 476	edac_dbg(0, "\n");477	i82875p_printk(KERN_INFO, "i82875p init one\n");478 479	if (pci_enable_device(pdev) < 0)480		return -EIO;481 482	rc = i82875p_probe1(pdev, ent->driver_data);483 484	if (mci_pdev == NULL)485		mci_pdev = pci_dev_get(pdev);486 487	return rc;488}489 490static void i82875p_remove_one(struct pci_dev *pdev)491{492	struct mem_ctl_info *mci;493	struct i82875p_pvt *pvt = NULL;494 495	edac_dbg(0, "\n");496 497	if (i82875p_pci)498		edac_pci_release_generic_ctl(i82875p_pci);499 500	if ((mci = edac_mc_del_mc(&pdev->dev)) == NULL)501		return;502 503	pvt = (struct i82875p_pvt *)mci->pvt_info;504 505	if (pvt->ovrfl_window)506		iounmap(pvt->ovrfl_window);507 508	if (pvt->ovrfl_pdev) {509#ifdef CORRECT_BIOS510		pci_release_regions(pvt->ovrfl_pdev);511#endif				/*CORRECT_BIOS */512		pci_disable_device(pvt->ovrfl_pdev);513		pci_dev_put(pvt->ovrfl_pdev);514	}515 516	edac_mc_free(mci);517}518 519static const struct pci_device_id i82875p_pci_tbl[] = {520	{521	 PCI_VEND_DEV(INTEL, 82875_0), PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0,522	 I82875P},523	{524	 0,525	 }			/* 0 terminated list. */526};527 528MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, i82875p_pci_tbl);529 530static struct pci_driver i82875p_driver = {531	.name = EDAC_MOD_STR,532	.probe = i82875p_init_one,533	.remove = i82875p_remove_one,534	.id_table = i82875p_pci_tbl,535};536 537static int __init i82875p_init(void)538{539	int pci_rc;540 541	edac_dbg(3, "\n");542 543       /* Ensure that the OPSTATE is set correctly for POLL or NMI */544       opstate_init();545 546	pci_rc = pci_register_driver(&i82875p_driver);547 548	if (pci_rc < 0)549		goto fail0;550 551	if (mci_pdev == NULL) {552		mci_pdev = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,553					PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82875_0, NULL);554 555		if (!mci_pdev) {556			edac_dbg(0, "875p pci_get_device fail\n");557			pci_rc = -ENODEV;558			goto fail1;559		}560 561		pci_rc = i82875p_init_one(mci_pdev, i82875p_pci_tbl);562 563		if (pci_rc < 0) {564			edac_dbg(0, "875p init fail\n");565			pci_rc = -ENODEV;566			goto fail1;567		}568	}569 570	return 0;571 572fail1:573	pci_unregister_driver(&i82875p_driver);574 575fail0:576	pci_dev_put(mci_pdev);577	return pci_rc;578}579 580static void __exit i82875p_exit(void)581{582	edac_dbg(3, "\n");583 584	i82875p_remove_one(mci_pdev);585	pci_dev_put(mci_pdev);586 587	pci_unregister_driver(&i82875p_driver);588 589}590 591module_init(i82875p_init);592module_exit(i82875p_exit);593 594MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");595MODULE_AUTHOR("Linux Networx (http://lnxi.com) Thayne Harbaugh");596MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MC support for Intel 82875 memory hub controllers");597 598module_param(edac_op_state, int, 0444);599MODULE_PARM_DESC(edac_op_state, "EDAC Error Reporting state: 0=Poll,1=NMI");600