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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later2/*3 * Char device for device raw access4 *5 * Copyright (C) 2005-2007  Kristian Hoegsberg <krh@bitplanet.net>6 */7 8#include <linux/bug.h>9#include <linux/compat.h>10#include <linux/delay.h>11#include <linux/device.h>12#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>13#include <linux/err.h>14#include <linux/errno.h>15#include <linux/firewire.h>16#include <linux/firewire-cdev.h>17#include <linux/irqflags.h>18#include <linux/jiffies.h>19#include <linux/kernel.h>20#include <linux/kref.h>21#include <linux/mm.h>22#include <linux/module.h>23#include <linux/mutex.h>24#include <linux/poll.h>25#include <linux/sched.h> /* required for linux/wait.h */26#include <linux/slab.h>27#include <linux/spinlock.h>28#include <linux/string.h>29#include <linux/time.h>30#include <linux/uaccess.h>31#include <linux/vmalloc.h>32#include <linux/wait.h>33#include <linux/workqueue.h>34 35 36#include "core.h"37#include <trace/events/firewire.h>38 39#include "packet-header-definitions.h"40 41/*42 * ABI version history is documented in linux/firewire-cdev.h.43 */44#define FW_CDEV_KERNEL_VERSION			545#define FW_CDEV_VERSION_EVENT_REQUEST2		446#define FW_CDEV_VERSION_ALLOCATE_REGION_END	447#define FW_CDEV_VERSION_AUTO_FLUSH_ISO_OVERFLOW	548#define FW_CDEV_VERSION_EVENT_ASYNC_TSTAMP	649 50struct client {51	u32 version;52	struct fw_device *device;53 54	spinlock_t lock;55	bool in_shutdown;56	struct xarray resource_xa;57	struct list_head event_list;58	wait_queue_head_t wait;59	wait_queue_head_t tx_flush_wait;60	u64 bus_reset_closure;61 62	struct fw_iso_context *iso_context;63	u64 iso_closure;64	struct fw_iso_buffer buffer;65	unsigned long vm_start;66	bool buffer_is_mapped;67 68	struct list_head phy_receiver_link;69	u64 phy_receiver_closure;70 71	struct list_head link;72	struct kref kref;73};74 75static inline void client_get(struct client *client)76{77	kref_get(&client->kref);78}79 80static void client_release(struct kref *kref)81{82	struct client *client = container_of(kref, struct client, kref);83 84	fw_device_put(client->device);85	kfree(client);86}87 88static void client_put(struct client *client)89{90	kref_put(&client->kref, client_release);91}92 93struct client_resource;94typedef void (*client_resource_release_fn_t)(struct client *,95					     struct client_resource *);96struct client_resource {97	client_resource_release_fn_t release;98	int handle;99};100 101struct address_handler_resource {102	struct client_resource resource;103	struct fw_address_handler handler;104	__u64 closure;105	struct client *client;106};107 108struct outbound_transaction_resource {109	struct client_resource resource;110	struct fw_transaction transaction;111};112 113struct inbound_transaction_resource {114	struct client_resource resource;115	struct fw_card *card;116	struct fw_request *request;117	bool is_fcp;118	void *data;119	size_t length;120};121 122struct descriptor_resource {123	struct client_resource resource;124	struct fw_descriptor descriptor;125	u32 data[];126};127 128struct iso_resource {129	struct client_resource resource;130	struct client *client;131	/* Schedule work and access todo only with client->lock held. */132	struct delayed_work work;133	enum {ISO_RES_ALLOC, ISO_RES_REALLOC, ISO_RES_DEALLOC,134	      ISO_RES_ALLOC_ONCE, ISO_RES_DEALLOC_ONCE,} todo;135	int generation;136	u64 channels;137	s32 bandwidth;138	struct iso_resource_event *e_alloc, *e_dealloc;139};140 141static struct address_handler_resource *to_address_handler_resource(struct client_resource *resource)142{143	return container_of(resource, struct address_handler_resource, resource);144}145 146static struct inbound_transaction_resource *to_inbound_transaction_resource(struct client_resource *resource)147{148	return container_of(resource, struct inbound_transaction_resource, resource);149}150 151static struct descriptor_resource *to_descriptor_resource(struct client_resource *resource)152{153	return container_of(resource, struct descriptor_resource, resource);154}155 156static struct iso_resource *to_iso_resource(struct client_resource *resource)157{158	return container_of(resource, struct iso_resource, resource);159}160 161static void release_iso_resource(struct client *, struct client_resource *);162 163static int is_iso_resource(const struct client_resource *resource)164{165	return resource->release == release_iso_resource;166}167 168static void release_transaction(struct client *client,169				struct client_resource *resource);170 171static int is_outbound_transaction_resource(const struct client_resource *resource)172{173	return resource->release == release_transaction;174}175 176static void schedule_iso_resource(struct iso_resource *r, unsigned long delay)177{178	client_get(r->client);179	if (!queue_delayed_work(fw_workqueue, &r->work, delay))180		client_put(r->client);181}182 183/*184 * dequeue_event() just kfree()'s the event, so the event has to be185 * the first field in a struct XYZ_event.186 */187struct event {188	struct { void *data; size_t size; } v[2];189	struct list_head link;190};191 192struct bus_reset_event {193	struct event event;194	struct fw_cdev_event_bus_reset reset;195};196 197struct outbound_transaction_event {198	struct event event;199	struct client *client;200	struct outbound_transaction_resource r;201	union {202		struct fw_cdev_event_response without_tstamp;203		struct fw_cdev_event_response2 with_tstamp;204	} rsp;205};206 207struct inbound_transaction_event {208	struct event event;209	union {210		struct fw_cdev_event_request request;211		struct fw_cdev_event_request2 request2;212		struct fw_cdev_event_request3 with_tstamp;213	} req;214};215 216struct iso_interrupt_event {217	struct event event;218	struct fw_cdev_event_iso_interrupt interrupt;219};220 221struct iso_interrupt_mc_event {222	struct event event;223	struct fw_cdev_event_iso_interrupt_mc interrupt;224};225 226struct iso_resource_event {227	struct event event;228	struct fw_cdev_event_iso_resource iso_resource;229};230 231struct outbound_phy_packet_event {232	struct event event;233	struct client *client;234	struct fw_packet p;235	union {236		struct fw_cdev_event_phy_packet without_tstamp;237		struct fw_cdev_event_phy_packet2 with_tstamp;238	} phy_packet;239};240 241struct inbound_phy_packet_event {242	struct event event;243	union {244		struct fw_cdev_event_phy_packet without_tstamp;245		struct fw_cdev_event_phy_packet2 with_tstamp;246	} phy_packet;247};248 249#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT250static void __user *u64_to_uptr(u64 value)251{252	if (in_compat_syscall())253		return compat_ptr(value);254	else255		return (void __user *)(unsigned long)value;256}257 258static u64 uptr_to_u64(void __user *ptr)259{260	if (in_compat_syscall())261		return ptr_to_compat(ptr);262	else263		return (u64)(unsigned long)ptr;264}265#else266static inline void __user *u64_to_uptr(u64 value)267{268	return (void __user *)(unsigned long)value;269}270 271static inline u64 uptr_to_u64(void __user *ptr)272{273	return (u64)(unsigned long)ptr;274}275#endif /* CONFIG_COMPAT */276 277static int fw_device_op_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)278{279	struct fw_device *device;280	struct client *client;281 282	device = fw_device_get_by_devt(inode->i_rdev);283	if (device == NULL)284		return -ENODEV;285 286	if (fw_device_is_shutdown(device)) {287		fw_device_put(device);288		return -ENODEV;289	}290 291	client = kzalloc(sizeof(*client), GFP_KERNEL);292	if (client == NULL) {293		fw_device_put(device);294		return -ENOMEM;295	}296 297	client->device = device;298	spin_lock_init(&client->lock);299	xa_init_flags(&client->resource_xa, XA_FLAGS_ALLOC1 | XA_FLAGS_LOCK_BH);300	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&client->event_list);301	init_waitqueue_head(&client->wait);302	init_waitqueue_head(&client->tx_flush_wait);303	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&client->phy_receiver_link);304	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&client->link);305	kref_init(&client->kref);306 307	file->private_data = client;308 309	return nonseekable_open(inode, file);310}311 312static void queue_event(struct client *client, struct event *event,313			void *data0, size_t size0, void *data1, size_t size1)314{315	event->v[0].data = data0;316	event->v[0].size = size0;317	event->v[1].data = data1;318	event->v[1].size = size1;319 320	scoped_guard(spinlock_irqsave, &client->lock) {321		if (client->in_shutdown)322			kfree(event);323		else324			list_add_tail(&event->link, &client->event_list);325	}326 327	wake_up_interruptible(&client->wait);328}329 330static int dequeue_event(struct client *client,331			 char __user *buffer, size_t count)332{333	struct event *event;334	size_t size, total;335	int i, ret;336 337	ret = wait_event_interruptible(client->wait,338			!list_empty(&client->event_list) ||339			fw_device_is_shutdown(client->device));340	if (ret < 0)341		return ret;342 343	if (list_empty(&client->event_list) &&344		       fw_device_is_shutdown(client->device))345		return -ENODEV;346 347	scoped_guard(spinlock_irq, &client->lock) {348		event = list_first_entry(&client->event_list, struct event, link);349		list_del(&event->link);350	}351 352	total = 0;353	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(event->v) && total < count; i++) {354		size = min(event->v[i].size, count - total);355		if (copy_to_user(buffer + total, event->v[i].data, size)) {356			ret = -EFAULT;357			goto out;358		}359		total += size;360	}361	ret = total;362 363 out:364	kfree(event);365 366	return ret;367}368 369static ssize_t fw_device_op_read(struct file *file, char __user *buffer,370				 size_t count, loff_t *offset)371{372	struct client *client = file->private_data;373 374	return dequeue_event(client, buffer, count);375}376 377static void fill_bus_reset_event(struct fw_cdev_event_bus_reset *event,378				 struct client *client)379{380	struct fw_card *card = client->device->card;381 382	guard(spinlock_irq)(&card->lock);383 384	event->closure	     = client->bus_reset_closure;385	event->type          = FW_CDEV_EVENT_BUS_RESET;386	event->generation    = client->device->generation;387	event->node_id       = client->device->node_id;388	event->local_node_id = card->local_node->node_id;389	event->bm_node_id    = card->bm_node_id;390	event->irm_node_id   = card->irm_node->node_id;391	event->root_node_id  = card->root_node->node_id;392}393 394static void for_each_client(struct fw_device *device,395			    void (*callback)(struct client *client))396{397	struct client *c;398 399	guard(mutex)(&device->client_list_mutex);400 401	list_for_each_entry(c, &device->client_list, link)402		callback(c);403}404 405static void queue_bus_reset_event(struct client *client)406{407	struct bus_reset_event *e;408	struct client_resource *resource;409	unsigned long index;410 411	e = kzalloc(sizeof(*e), GFP_KERNEL);412	if (e == NULL)413		return;414 415	fill_bus_reset_event(&e->reset, client);416 417	queue_event(client, &e->event,418		    &e->reset, sizeof(e->reset), NULL, 0);419 420	guard(spinlock_irq)(&client->lock);421 422	xa_for_each(&client->resource_xa, index, resource) {423		if (is_iso_resource(resource))424			schedule_iso_resource(to_iso_resource(resource), 0);425	}426}427 428void fw_device_cdev_update(struct fw_device *device)429{430	for_each_client(device, queue_bus_reset_event);431}432 433static void wake_up_client(struct client *client)434{435	wake_up_interruptible(&client->wait);436}437 438void fw_device_cdev_remove(struct fw_device *device)439{440	for_each_client(device, wake_up_client);441}442 443union ioctl_arg {444	struct fw_cdev_get_info			get_info;445	struct fw_cdev_send_request		send_request;446	struct fw_cdev_allocate			allocate;447	struct fw_cdev_deallocate		deallocate;448	struct fw_cdev_send_response		send_response;449	struct fw_cdev_initiate_bus_reset	initiate_bus_reset;450	struct fw_cdev_add_descriptor		add_descriptor;451	struct fw_cdev_remove_descriptor	remove_descriptor;452	struct fw_cdev_create_iso_context	create_iso_context;453	struct fw_cdev_queue_iso		queue_iso;454	struct fw_cdev_start_iso		start_iso;455	struct fw_cdev_stop_iso			stop_iso;456	struct fw_cdev_get_cycle_timer		get_cycle_timer;457	struct fw_cdev_allocate_iso_resource	allocate_iso_resource;458	struct fw_cdev_send_stream_packet	send_stream_packet;459	struct fw_cdev_get_cycle_timer2		get_cycle_timer2;460	struct fw_cdev_send_phy_packet		send_phy_packet;461	struct fw_cdev_receive_phy_packets	receive_phy_packets;462	struct fw_cdev_set_iso_channels		set_iso_channels;463	struct fw_cdev_flush_iso		flush_iso;464};465 466static int ioctl_get_info(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)467{468	struct fw_cdev_get_info *a = &arg->get_info;469	struct fw_cdev_event_bus_reset bus_reset;470	unsigned long ret = 0;471 472	client->version = a->version;473	a->version = FW_CDEV_KERNEL_VERSION;474	a->card = client->device->card->index;475 476	scoped_guard(rwsem_read, &fw_device_rwsem) {477		if (a->rom != 0) {478			size_t want = a->rom_length;479			size_t have = client->device->config_rom_length * 4;480 481			ret = copy_to_user(u64_to_uptr(a->rom), client->device->config_rom,482					   min(want, have));483			if (ret != 0)484				return -EFAULT;485		}486		a->rom_length = client->device->config_rom_length * 4;487	}488 489	guard(mutex)(&client->device->client_list_mutex);490 491	client->bus_reset_closure = a->bus_reset_closure;492	if (a->bus_reset != 0) {493		fill_bus_reset_event(&bus_reset, client);494		/* unaligned size of bus_reset is 36 bytes */495		ret = copy_to_user(u64_to_uptr(a->bus_reset), &bus_reset, 36);496	}497	if (ret == 0 && list_empty(&client->link))498		list_add_tail(&client->link, &client->device->client_list);499 500	return ret ? -EFAULT : 0;501}502 503static int add_client_resource(struct client *client, struct client_resource *resource,504			       gfp_t gfp_mask)505{506	int ret;507 508	scoped_guard(spinlock_irqsave, &client->lock) {509		u32 index;510 511		if (client->in_shutdown) {512			ret = -ECANCELED;513		} else {514			if (gfpflags_allow_blocking(gfp_mask)) {515				ret = xa_alloc(&client->resource_xa, &index, resource, xa_limit_32b,516					       GFP_NOWAIT);517			} else {518				ret = xa_alloc_bh(&client->resource_xa, &index, resource,519						  xa_limit_32b, GFP_NOWAIT);520			}521		}522		if (ret >= 0) {523			resource->handle = index;524			client_get(client);525			if (is_iso_resource(resource))526				schedule_iso_resource(to_iso_resource(resource), 0);527		}528	}529 530	return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;531}532 533static int release_client_resource(struct client *client, u32 handle,534				   client_resource_release_fn_t release,535				   struct client_resource **return_resource)536{537	unsigned long index = handle;538	struct client_resource *resource;539 540	scoped_guard(spinlock_irq, &client->lock) {541		if (client->in_shutdown)542			return -EINVAL;543 544		resource = xa_load(&client->resource_xa, index);545		if (!resource || resource->release != release)546			return -EINVAL;547 548		xa_erase(&client->resource_xa, handle);549	}550 551	if (return_resource)552		*return_resource = resource;553	else554		resource->release(client, resource);555 556	client_put(client);557 558	return 0;559}560 561static void release_transaction(struct client *client,562				struct client_resource *resource)563{564}565 566static void complete_transaction(struct fw_card *card, int rcode, u32 request_tstamp,567				 u32 response_tstamp, void *payload, size_t length, void *data)568{569	struct outbound_transaction_event *e = data;570	struct client *client = e->client;571	unsigned long index = e->r.resource.handle;572 573	scoped_guard(spinlock_irqsave, &client->lock) {574		xa_erase(&client->resource_xa, index);575		if (client->in_shutdown)576			wake_up(&client->tx_flush_wait);577	}578 579	switch (e->rsp.without_tstamp.type) {580	case FW_CDEV_EVENT_RESPONSE:581	{582		struct fw_cdev_event_response *rsp = &e->rsp.without_tstamp;583 584		if (length < rsp->length)585			rsp->length = length;586		if (rcode == RCODE_COMPLETE)587			memcpy(rsp->data, payload, rsp->length);588 589		rsp->rcode = rcode;590 591		// In the case that sizeof(*rsp) doesn't align with the position of the592		// data, and the read is short, preserve an extra copy of the data593		// to stay compatible with a pre-2.6.27 bug.  Since the bug is harmless594		// for short reads and some apps depended on it, this is both safe595		// and prudent for compatibility.596		if (rsp->length <= sizeof(*rsp) - offsetof(typeof(*rsp), data))597			queue_event(client, &e->event, rsp, sizeof(*rsp), rsp->data, rsp->length);598		else599			queue_event(client, &e->event, rsp, sizeof(*rsp) + rsp->length, NULL, 0);600 601		break;602	}603	case FW_CDEV_EVENT_RESPONSE2:604	{605		struct fw_cdev_event_response2 *rsp = &e->rsp.with_tstamp;606 607		if (length < rsp->length)608			rsp->length = length;609		if (rcode == RCODE_COMPLETE)610			memcpy(rsp->data, payload, rsp->length);611 612		rsp->rcode = rcode;613		rsp->request_tstamp = request_tstamp;614		rsp->response_tstamp = response_tstamp;615 616		queue_event(client, &e->event, rsp, sizeof(*rsp) + rsp->length, NULL, 0);617 618		break;619	}620	default:621		WARN_ON(1);622		break;623	}624 625	// Drop the xarray's reference.626	client_put(client);627}628 629static int init_request(struct client *client,630			struct fw_cdev_send_request *request,631			int destination_id, int speed)632{633	struct outbound_transaction_event *e;634	void *payload;635	int ret;636 637	if (request->tcode != TCODE_STREAM_DATA &&638	    (request->length > 4096 || request->length > 512 << speed))639		return -EIO;640 641	if (request->tcode == TCODE_WRITE_QUADLET_REQUEST &&642	    request->length < 4)643		return -EINVAL;644 645	e = kmalloc(sizeof(*e) + request->length, GFP_KERNEL);646	if (e == NULL)647		return -ENOMEM;648	e->client = client;649 650	if (client->version < FW_CDEV_VERSION_EVENT_ASYNC_TSTAMP) {651		struct fw_cdev_event_response *rsp = &e->rsp.without_tstamp;652 653		rsp->type = FW_CDEV_EVENT_RESPONSE;654		rsp->length = request->length;655		rsp->closure = request->closure;656		payload = rsp->data;657	} else {658		struct fw_cdev_event_response2 *rsp = &e->rsp.with_tstamp;659 660		rsp->type = FW_CDEV_EVENT_RESPONSE2;661		rsp->length = request->length;662		rsp->closure = request->closure;663		payload = rsp->data;664	}665 666	if (request->data && copy_from_user(payload, u64_to_uptr(request->data), request->length)) {667		ret = -EFAULT;668		goto failed;669	}670 671	e->r.resource.release = release_transaction;672	ret = add_client_resource(client, &e->r.resource, GFP_KERNEL);673	if (ret < 0)674		goto failed;675 676	fw_send_request_with_tstamp(client->device->card, &e->r.transaction, request->tcode,677				    destination_id, request->generation, speed, request->offset,678				    payload, request->length, complete_transaction, e);679	return 0;680 681 failed:682	kfree(e);683 684	return ret;685}686 687static int ioctl_send_request(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)688{689	switch (arg->send_request.tcode) {690	case TCODE_WRITE_QUADLET_REQUEST:691	case TCODE_WRITE_BLOCK_REQUEST:692	case TCODE_READ_QUADLET_REQUEST:693	case TCODE_READ_BLOCK_REQUEST:694	case TCODE_LOCK_MASK_SWAP:695	case TCODE_LOCK_COMPARE_SWAP:696	case TCODE_LOCK_FETCH_ADD:697	case TCODE_LOCK_LITTLE_ADD:698	case TCODE_LOCK_BOUNDED_ADD:699	case TCODE_LOCK_WRAP_ADD:700	case TCODE_LOCK_VENDOR_DEPENDENT:701		break;702	default:703		return -EINVAL;704	}705 706	return init_request(client, &arg->send_request, client->device->node_id,707			    client->device->max_speed);708}709 710static void release_request(struct client *client,711			    struct client_resource *resource)712{713	struct inbound_transaction_resource *r = to_inbound_transaction_resource(resource);714 715	if (r->is_fcp)716		fw_request_put(r->request);717	else718		fw_send_response(r->card, r->request, RCODE_CONFLICT_ERROR);719 720	fw_card_put(r->card);721	kfree(r);722}723 724static void handle_request(struct fw_card *card, struct fw_request *request,725			   int tcode, int destination, int source,726			   int generation, unsigned long long offset,727			   void *payload, size_t length, void *callback_data)728{729	struct address_handler_resource *handler = callback_data;730	bool is_fcp = is_in_fcp_region(offset, length);731	struct inbound_transaction_resource *r;732	struct inbound_transaction_event *e;733	size_t event_size0;734	int ret;735 736	/* card may be different from handler->client->device->card */737	fw_card_get(card);738 739	// Extend the lifetime of data for request so that its payload is safely accessible in740	// the process context for the client.741	if (is_fcp)742		fw_request_get(request);743 744	r = kmalloc(sizeof(*r), GFP_ATOMIC);745	e = kmalloc(sizeof(*e), GFP_ATOMIC);746	if (r == NULL || e == NULL)747		goto failed;748 749	r->card    = card;750	r->request = request;751	r->is_fcp  = is_fcp;752	r->data    = payload;753	r->length  = length;754 755	r->resource.release = release_request;756	ret = add_client_resource(handler->client, &r->resource, GFP_ATOMIC);757	if (ret < 0)758		goto failed;759 760	if (handler->client->version < FW_CDEV_VERSION_EVENT_REQUEST2) {761		struct fw_cdev_event_request *req = &e->req.request;762 763		if (tcode & 0x10)764			tcode = TCODE_LOCK_REQUEST;765 766		req->type	= FW_CDEV_EVENT_REQUEST;767		req->tcode	= tcode;768		req->offset	= offset;769		req->length	= length;770		req->handle	= r->resource.handle;771		req->closure	= handler->closure;772		event_size0	= sizeof(*req);773	} else if (handler->client->version < FW_CDEV_VERSION_EVENT_ASYNC_TSTAMP) {774		struct fw_cdev_event_request2 *req = &e->req.request2;775 776		req->type	= FW_CDEV_EVENT_REQUEST2;777		req->tcode	= tcode;778		req->offset	= offset;779		req->source_node_id = source;780		req->destination_node_id = destination;781		req->card	= card->index;782		req->generation	= generation;783		req->length	= length;784		req->handle	= r->resource.handle;785		req->closure	= handler->closure;786		event_size0	= sizeof(*req);787	} else {788		struct fw_cdev_event_request3 *req = &e->req.with_tstamp;789 790		req->type	= FW_CDEV_EVENT_REQUEST3;791		req->tcode	= tcode;792		req->offset	= offset;793		req->source_node_id = source;794		req->destination_node_id = destination;795		req->card	= card->index;796		req->generation	= generation;797		req->length	= length;798		req->handle	= r->resource.handle;799		req->closure	= handler->closure;800		req->tstamp	= fw_request_get_timestamp(request);801		event_size0	= sizeof(*req);802	}803 804	queue_event(handler->client, &e->event,805		    &e->req, event_size0, r->data, length);806	return;807 808 failed:809	kfree(r);810	kfree(e);811 812	if (!is_fcp)813		fw_send_response(card, request, RCODE_CONFLICT_ERROR);814	else815		fw_request_put(request);816 817	fw_card_put(card);818}819 820static void release_address_handler(struct client *client,821				    struct client_resource *resource)822{823	struct address_handler_resource *r = to_address_handler_resource(resource);824 825	fw_core_remove_address_handler(&r->handler);826	kfree(r);827}828 829static int ioctl_allocate(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)830{831	struct fw_cdev_allocate *a = &arg->allocate;832	struct address_handler_resource *r;833	struct fw_address_region region;834	int ret;835 836	r = kmalloc(sizeof(*r), GFP_KERNEL);837	if (r == NULL)838		return -ENOMEM;839 840	region.start = a->offset;841	if (client->version < FW_CDEV_VERSION_ALLOCATE_REGION_END)842		region.end = a->offset + a->length;843	else844		region.end = a->region_end;845 846	r->handler.length           = a->length;847	r->handler.address_callback = handle_request;848	r->handler.callback_data    = r;849	r->closure   = a->closure;850	r->client    = client;851 852	ret = fw_core_add_address_handler(&r->handler, &region);853	if (ret < 0) {854		kfree(r);855		return ret;856	}857	a->offset = r->handler.offset;858 859	r->resource.release = release_address_handler;860	ret = add_client_resource(client, &r->resource, GFP_KERNEL);861	if (ret < 0) {862		release_address_handler(client, &r->resource);863		return ret;864	}865	a->handle = r->resource.handle;866 867	return 0;868}869 870static int ioctl_deallocate(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)871{872	return release_client_resource(client, arg->deallocate.handle,873				       release_address_handler, NULL);874}875 876static int ioctl_send_response(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)877{878	struct fw_cdev_send_response *a = &arg->send_response;879	struct client_resource *resource;880	struct inbound_transaction_resource *r;881	int ret = 0;882 883	if (release_client_resource(client, a->handle,884				    release_request, &resource) < 0)885		return -EINVAL;886 887	r = to_inbound_transaction_resource(resource);888	if (r->is_fcp) {889		fw_request_put(r->request);890		goto out;891	}892 893	if (a->length != fw_get_response_length(r->request)) {894		ret = -EINVAL;895		fw_request_put(r->request);896		goto out;897	}898	if (copy_from_user(r->data, u64_to_uptr(a->data), a->length)) {899		ret = -EFAULT;900		fw_request_put(r->request);901		goto out;902	}903	fw_send_response(r->card, r->request, a->rcode);904 out:905	fw_card_put(r->card);906	kfree(r);907 908	return ret;909}910 911static int ioctl_initiate_bus_reset(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)912{913	fw_schedule_bus_reset(client->device->card, true,914			arg->initiate_bus_reset.type == FW_CDEV_SHORT_RESET);915	return 0;916}917 918static void release_descriptor(struct client *client,919			       struct client_resource *resource)920{921	struct descriptor_resource *r = to_descriptor_resource(resource);922 923	fw_core_remove_descriptor(&r->descriptor);924	kfree(r);925}926 927static int ioctl_add_descriptor(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)928{929	struct fw_cdev_add_descriptor *a = &arg->add_descriptor;930	struct descriptor_resource *r;931	int ret;932 933	/* Access policy: Allow this ioctl only on local nodes' device files. */934	if (!client->device->is_local)935		return -ENOSYS;936 937	if (a->length > 256)938		return -EINVAL;939 940	r = kmalloc(sizeof(*r) + a->length * 4, GFP_KERNEL);941	if (r == NULL)942		return -ENOMEM;943 944	if (copy_from_user(r->data, u64_to_uptr(a->data), a->length * 4)) {945		ret = -EFAULT;946		goto failed;947	}948 949	r->descriptor.length    = a->length;950	r->descriptor.immediate = a->immediate;951	r->descriptor.key       = a->key;952	r->descriptor.data      = r->data;953 954	ret = fw_core_add_descriptor(&r->descriptor);955	if (ret < 0)956		goto failed;957 958	r->resource.release = release_descriptor;959	ret = add_client_resource(client, &r->resource, GFP_KERNEL);960	if (ret < 0) {961		fw_core_remove_descriptor(&r->descriptor);962		goto failed;963	}964	a->handle = r->resource.handle;965 966	return 0;967 failed:968	kfree(r);969 970	return ret;971}972 973static int ioctl_remove_descriptor(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)974{975	return release_client_resource(client, arg->remove_descriptor.handle,976				       release_descriptor, NULL);977}978 979static void iso_callback(struct fw_iso_context *context, u32 cycle,980			 size_t header_length, void *header, void *data)981{982	struct client *client = data;983	struct iso_interrupt_event *e;984 985	e = kmalloc(sizeof(*e) + header_length, GFP_KERNEL);986	if (e == NULL)987		return;988 989	e->interrupt.type      = FW_CDEV_EVENT_ISO_INTERRUPT;990	e->interrupt.closure   = client->iso_closure;991	e->interrupt.cycle     = cycle;992	e->interrupt.header_length = header_length;993	memcpy(e->interrupt.header, header, header_length);994	queue_event(client, &e->event, &e->interrupt,995		    sizeof(e->interrupt) + header_length, NULL, 0);996}997 998static void iso_mc_callback(struct fw_iso_context *context,999			    dma_addr_t completed, void *data)1000{1001	struct client *client = data;1002	struct iso_interrupt_mc_event *e;1003 1004	e = kmalloc(sizeof(*e), GFP_KERNEL);1005	if (e == NULL)1006		return;1007 1008	e->interrupt.type      = FW_CDEV_EVENT_ISO_INTERRUPT_MULTICHANNEL;1009	e->interrupt.closure   = client->iso_closure;1010	e->interrupt.completed = fw_iso_buffer_lookup(&client->buffer,1011						      completed);1012	queue_event(client, &e->event, &e->interrupt,1013		    sizeof(e->interrupt), NULL, 0);1014}1015 1016static enum dma_data_direction iso_dma_direction(struct fw_iso_context *context)1017{1018		if (context->type == FW_ISO_CONTEXT_TRANSMIT)1019			return DMA_TO_DEVICE;1020		else1021			return DMA_FROM_DEVICE;1022}1023 1024static struct fw_iso_context *fw_iso_mc_context_create(struct fw_card *card,1025						fw_iso_mc_callback_t callback,1026						void *callback_data)1027{1028	struct fw_iso_context *ctx;1029 1030	ctx = fw_iso_context_create(card, FW_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE_MULTICHANNEL,1031				    0, 0, 0, NULL, callback_data);1032	if (!IS_ERR(ctx))1033		ctx->callback.mc = callback;1034 1035	return ctx;1036}1037 1038static int ioctl_create_iso_context(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)1039{1040	struct fw_cdev_create_iso_context *a = &arg->create_iso_context;1041	struct fw_iso_context *context;1042	union fw_iso_callback cb;1043	int ret;1044 1045	BUILD_BUG_ON(FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_TRANSMIT != FW_ISO_CONTEXT_TRANSMIT ||1046		     FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE  != FW_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE  ||1047		     FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE_MULTICHANNEL !=1048					FW_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE_MULTICHANNEL);1049 1050	switch (a->type) {1051	case FW_ISO_CONTEXT_TRANSMIT:1052		if (a->speed > SCODE_3200 || a->channel > 63)1053			return -EINVAL;1054 1055		cb.sc = iso_callback;1056		break;1057 1058	case FW_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE:1059		if (a->header_size < 4 || (a->header_size & 3) ||1060		    a->channel > 63)1061			return -EINVAL;1062 1063		cb.sc = iso_callback;1064		break;1065 1066	case FW_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE_MULTICHANNEL:1067		cb.mc = iso_mc_callback;1068		break;1069 1070	default:1071		return -EINVAL;1072	}1073 1074	if (a->type == FW_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE_MULTICHANNEL)1075		context = fw_iso_mc_context_create(client->device->card, cb.mc,1076						   client);1077	else1078		context = fw_iso_context_create(client->device->card, a->type,1079						a->channel, a->speed,1080						a->header_size, cb.sc, client);1081	if (IS_ERR(context))1082		return PTR_ERR(context);1083	if (client->version < FW_CDEV_VERSION_AUTO_FLUSH_ISO_OVERFLOW)1084		context->drop_overflow_headers = true;1085 1086	// We only support one context at this time.1087	guard(spinlock_irq)(&client->lock);1088 1089	if (client->iso_context != NULL) {1090		fw_iso_context_destroy(context);1091 1092		return -EBUSY;1093	}1094	if (!client->buffer_is_mapped) {1095		ret = fw_iso_buffer_map_dma(&client->buffer,1096					    client->device->card,1097					    iso_dma_direction(context));1098		if (ret < 0) {1099			fw_iso_context_destroy(context);1100 1101			return ret;1102		}1103		client->buffer_is_mapped = true;1104	}1105	client->iso_closure = a->closure;1106	client->iso_context = context;1107 1108	a->handle = 0;1109 1110	return 0;1111}1112 1113static int ioctl_set_iso_channels(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)1114{1115	struct fw_cdev_set_iso_channels *a = &arg->set_iso_channels;1116	struct fw_iso_context *ctx = client->iso_context;1117 1118	if (ctx == NULL || a->handle != 0)1119		return -EINVAL;1120 1121	return fw_iso_context_set_channels(ctx, &a->channels);1122}1123 1124/* Macros for decoding the iso packet control header. */1125#define GET_PAYLOAD_LENGTH(v)	((v) & 0xffff)1126#define GET_INTERRUPT(v)	(((v) >> 16) & 0x01)1127#define GET_SKIP(v)		(((v) >> 17) & 0x01)1128#define GET_TAG(v)		(((v) >> 18) & 0x03)1129#define GET_SY(v)		(((v) >> 20) & 0x0f)1130#define GET_HEADER_LENGTH(v)	(((v) >> 24) & 0xff)1131 1132static int ioctl_queue_iso(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)1133{1134	struct fw_cdev_queue_iso *a = &arg->queue_iso;1135	struct fw_cdev_iso_packet __user *p, *end, *next;1136	struct fw_iso_context *ctx = client->iso_context;1137	unsigned long payload, buffer_end, transmit_header_bytes = 0;1138	u32 control;1139	int count;1140	struct {1141		struct fw_iso_packet packet;1142		u8 header[256];1143	} u;1144 1145	if (ctx == NULL || a->handle != 0)1146		return -EINVAL;1147 1148	/*1149	 * If the user passes a non-NULL data pointer, has mmap()'ed1150	 * the iso buffer, and the pointer points inside the buffer,1151	 * we setup the payload pointers accordingly.  Otherwise we1152	 * set them both to 0, which will still let packets with1153	 * payload_length == 0 through.  In other words, if no packets1154	 * use the indirect payload, the iso buffer need not be mapped1155	 * and the a->data pointer is ignored.1156	 */1157	payload = (unsigned long)a->data - client->vm_start;1158	buffer_end = client->buffer.page_count << PAGE_SHIFT;1159	if (a->data == 0 || client->buffer.pages == NULL ||1160	    payload >= buffer_end) {1161		payload = 0;1162		buffer_end = 0;1163	}1164 1165	if (ctx->type == FW_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE_MULTICHANNEL && payload & 3)1166		return -EINVAL;1167 1168	p = (struct fw_cdev_iso_packet __user *)u64_to_uptr(a->packets);1169 1170	end = (void __user *)p + a->size;1171	count = 0;1172	while (p < end) {1173		if (get_user(control, &p->control))1174			return -EFAULT;1175		u.packet.payload_length = GET_PAYLOAD_LENGTH(control);1176		u.packet.interrupt = GET_INTERRUPT(control);1177		u.packet.skip = GET_SKIP(control);1178		u.packet.tag = GET_TAG(control);1179		u.packet.sy = GET_SY(control);1180		u.packet.header_length = GET_HEADER_LENGTH(control);1181 1182		switch (ctx->type) {1183		case FW_ISO_CONTEXT_TRANSMIT:1184			if (u.packet.header_length & 3)1185				return -EINVAL;1186			transmit_header_bytes = u.packet.header_length;1187			break;1188 1189		case FW_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE:1190			if (u.packet.header_length == 0 ||1191			    u.packet.header_length % ctx->header_size != 0)1192				return -EINVAL;1193			break;1194 1195		case FW_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE_MULTICHANNEL:1196			if (u.packet.payload_length == 0 ||1197			    u.packet.payload_length & 3)1198				return -EINVAL;1199			break;1200		}1201 1202		next = (struct fw_cdev_iso_packet __user *)1203			&p->header[transmit_header_bytes / 4];1204		if (next > end)1205			return -EINVAL;1206		if (copy_from_user1207		    (u.packet.header, p->header, transmit_header_bytes))1208			return -EFAULT;1209		if (u.packet.skip && ctx->type == FW_ISO_CONTEXT_TRANSMIT &&1210		    u.packet.header_length + u.packet.payload_length > 0)1211			return -EINVAL;1212		if (payload + u.packet.payload_length > buffer_end)1213			return -EINVAL;1214 1215		if (fw_iso_context_queue(ctx, &u.packet,1216					 &client->buffer, payload))1217			break;1218 1219		p = next;1220		payload += u.packet.payload_length;1221		count++;1222	}1223	fw_iso_context_queue_flush(ctx);1224 1225	a->size    -= uptr_to_u64(p) - a->packets;1226	a->packets  = uptr_to_u64(p);1227	a->data     = client->vm_start + payload;1228 1229	return count;1230}1231 1232static int ioctl_start_iso(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)1233{1234	struct fw_cdev_start_iso *a = &arg->start_iso;1235 1236	BUILD_BUG_ON(1237	    FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_TAG0 != FW_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_TAG0 ||1238	    FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_TAG1 != FW_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_TAG1 ||1239	    FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_TAG2 != FW_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_TAG2 ||1240	    FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_TAG3 != FW_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_TAG3 ||1241	    FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_ALL_TAGS != FW_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_ALL_TAGS);1242 1243	if (client->iso_context == NULL || a->handle != 0)1244		return -EINVAL;1245 1246	if (client->iso_context->type == FW_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE &&1247	    (a->tags == 0 || a->tags > 15 || a->sync > 15))1248		return -EINVAL;1249 1250	return fw_iso_context_start(client->iso_context,1251				    a->cycle, a->sync, a->tags);1252}1253 1254static int ioctl_stop_iso(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)1255{1256	struct fw_cdev_stop_iso *a = &arg->stop_iso;1257 1258	if (client->iso_context == NULL || a->handle != 0)1259		return -EINVAL;1260 1261	return fw_iso_context_stop(client->iso_context);1262}1263 1264static int ioctl_flush_iso(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)1265{1266	struct fw_cdev_flush_iso *a = &arg->flush_iso;1267 1268	if (client->iso_context == NULL || a->handle != 0)1269		return -EINVAL;1270 1271	return fw_iso_context_flush_completions(client->iso_context);1272}1273 1274static int ioctl_get_cycle_timer2(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)1275{1276	struct fw_cdev_get_cycle_timer2 *a = &arg->get_cycle_timer2;1277	struct fw_card *card = client->device->card;1278	struct timespec64 ts = {0, 0};1279	u32 cycle_time = 0;1280	int ret;1281 1282	guard(irq)();1283 1284	ret = fw_card_read_cycle_time(card, &cycle_time);1285	if (ret < 0)1286		return ret;1287 1288	switch (a->clk_id) {1289	case CLOCK_REALTIME:      ktime_get_real_ts64(&ts);	break;1290	case CLOCK_MONOTONIC:     ktime_get_ts64(&ts);		break;1291	case CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW: ktime_get_raw_ts64(&ts);	break;1292	default:1293		return -EINVAL;1294	}1295 1296	a->tv_sec      = ts.tv_sec;1297	a->tv_nsec     = ts.tv_nsec;1298	a->cycle_timer = cycle_time;1299 1300	return 0;1301}1302 1303static int ioctl_get_cycle_timer(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)1304{1305	struct fw_cdev_get_cycle_timer *a = &arg->get_cycle_timer;1306	struct fw_cdev_get_cycle_timer2 ct2;1307 1308	ct2.clk_id = CLOCK_REALTIME;1309	ioctl_get_cycle_timer2(client, (union ioctl_arg *)&ct2);1310 1311	a->local_time = ct2.tv_sec * USEC_PER_SEC + ct2.tv_nsec / NSEC_PER_USEC;1312	a->cycle_timer = ct2.cycle_timer;1313 1314	return 0;1315}1316 1317static void iso_resource_work(struct work_struct *work)1318{1319	struct iso_resource_event *e;1320	struct iso_resource *r =1321			container_of(work, struct iso_resource, work.work);1322	struct client *client = r->client;1323	unsigned long index = r->resource.handle;1324	int generation, channel, bandwidth, todo;1325	bool skip, free, success;1326 1327	scoped_guard(spinlock_irq, &client->lock) {1328		generation = client->device->generation;1329		todo = r->todo;1330		// Allow 1000ms grace period for other reallocations.1331		if (todo == ISO_RES_ALLOC &&1332		    time_before64(get_jiffies_64(), client->device->card->reset_jiffies + HZ)) {1333			schedule_iso_resource(r, DIV_ROUND_UP(HZ, 3));1334			skip = true;1335		} else {1336			// We could be called twice within the same generation.1337			skip = todo == ISO_RES_REALLOC &&1338			       r->generation == generation;1339		}1340		free = todo == ISO_RES_DEALLOC ||1341		       todo == ISO_RES_ALLOC_ONCE ||1342		       todo == ISO_RES_DEALLOC_ONCE;1343		r->generation = generation;1344	}1345 1346	if (skip)1347		goto out;1348 1349	bandwidth = r->bandwidth;1350 1351	fw_iso_resource_manage(client->device->card, generation,1352			r->channels, &channel, &bandwidth,1353			todo == ISO_RES_ALLOC ||1354			todo == ISO_RES_REALLOC ||1355			todo == ISO_RES_ALLOC_ONCE);1356	/*1357	 * Is this generation outdated already?  As long as this resource sticks1358	 * in the xarray, it will be scheduled again for a newer generation or at1359	 * shutdown.1360	 */1361	if (channel == -EAGAIN &&1362	    (todo == ISO_RES_ALLOC || todo == ISO_RES_REALLOC))1363		goto out;1364 1365	success = channel >= 0 || bandwidth > 0;1366 1367	scoped_guard(spinlock_irq, &client->lock) {1368		// Transit from allocation to reallocation, except if the client1369		// requested deallocation in the meantime.1370		if (r->todo == ISO_RES_ALLOC)1371			r->todo = ISO_RES_REALLOC;1372		// Allocation or reallocation failure?  Pull this resource out of the1373		// xarray and prepare for deletion, unless the client is shutting down.1374		if (r->todo == ISO_RES_REALLOC && !success &&1375		    !client->in_shutdown &&1376		    xa_erase(&client->resource_xa, index)) {1377			client_put(client);1378			free = true;1379		}1380	}1381 1382	if (todo == ISO_RES_ALLOC && channel >= 0)1383		r->channels = 1ULL << channel;1384 1385	if (todo == ISO_RES_REALLOC && success)1386		goto out;1387 1388	if (todo == ISO_RES_ALLOC || todo == ISO_RES_ALLOC_ONCE) {1389		e = r->e_alloc;1390		r->e_alloc = NULL;1391	} else {1392		e = r->e_dealloc;1393		r->e_dealloc = NULL;1394	}1395	e->iso_resource.handle    = r->resource.handle;1396	e->iso_resource.channel   = channel;1397	e->iso_resource.bandwidth = bandwidth;1398 1399	queue_event(client, &e->event,1400		    &e->iso_resource, sizeof(e->iso_resource), NULL, 0);1401 1402	if (free) {1403		cancel_delayed_work(&r->work);1404		kfree(r->e_alloc);1405		kfree(r->e_dealloc);1406		kfree(r);1407	}1408 out:1409	client_put(client);1410}1411 1412static void release_iso_resource(struct client *client,1413				 struct client_resource *resource)1414{1415	struct iso_resource *r = to_iso_resource(resource);1416 1417	guard(spinlock_irq)(&client->lock);1418 1419	r->todo = ISO_RES_DEALLOC;1420	schedule_iso_resource(r, 0);1421}1422 1423static int init_iso_resource(struct client *client,1424		struct fw_cdev_allocate_iso_resource *request, int todo)1425{1426	struct iso_resource_event *e1, *e2;1427	struct iso_resource *r;1428	int ret;1429 1430	if ((request->channels == 0 && request->bandwidth == 0) ||1431	    request->bandwidth > BANDWIDTH_AVAILABLE_INITIAL)1432		return -EINVAL;1433 1434	r  = kmalloc(sizeof(*r), GFP_KERNEL);1435	e1 = kmalloc(sizeof(*e1), GFP_KERNEL);1436	e2 = kmalloc(sizeof(*e2), GFP_KERNEL);1437	if (r == NULL || e1 == NULL || e2 == NULL) {1438		ret = -ENOMEM;1439		goto fail;1440	}1441 1442	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&r->work, iso_resource_work);1443	r->client	= client;1444	r->todo		= todo;1445	r->generation	= -1;1446	r->channels	= request->channels;1447	r->bandwidth	= request->bandwidth;1448	r->e_alloc	= e1;1449	r->e_dealloc	= e2;1450 1451	e1->iso_resource.closure = request->closure;1452	e1->iso_resource.type    = FW_CDEV_EVENT_ISO_RESOURCE_ALLOCATED;1453	e2->iso_resource.closure = request->closure;1454	e2->iso_resource.type    = FW_CDEV_EVENT_ISO_RESOURCE_DEALLOCATED;1455 1456	if (todo == ISO_RES_ALLOC) {1457		r->resource.release = release_iso_resource;1458		ret = add_client_resource(client, &r->resource, GFP_KERNEL);1459		if (ret < 0)1460			goto fail;1461	} else {1462		r->resource.release = NULL;1463		r->resource.handle = -1;1464		schedule_iso_resource(r, 0);1465	}1466	request->handle = r->resource.handle;1467 1468	return 0;1469 fail:1470	kfree(r);1471	kfree(e1);1472	kfree(e2);1473 1474	return ret;1475}1476 1477static int ioctl_allocate_iso_resource(struct client *client,1478				       union ioctl_arg *arg)1479{1480	return init_iso_resource(client,1481			&arg->allocate_iso_resource, ISO_RES_ALLOC);1482}1483 1484static int ioctl_deallocate_iso_resource(struct client *client,1485					 union ioctl_arg *arg)1486{1487	return release_client_resource(client,1488			arg->deallocate.handle, release_iso_resource, NULL);1489}1490 1491static int ioctl_allocate_iso_resource_once(struct client *client,1492					    union ioctl_arg *arg)1493{1494	return init_iso_resource(client,1495			&arg->allocate_iso_resource, ISO_RES_ALLOC_ONCE);1496}1497 1498static int ioctl_deallocate_iso_resource_once(struct client *client,1499					      union ioctl_arg *arg)1500{1501	return init_iso_resource(client,1502			&arg->allocate_iso_resource, ISO_RES_DEALLOC_ONCE);1503}1504 1505/*1506 * Returns a speed code:  Maximum speed to or from this device,1507 * limited by the device's link speed, the local node's link speed,1508 * and all PHY port speeds between the two links.1509 */1510static int ioctl_get_speed(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)1511{1512	return client->device->max_speed;1513}1514 1515static int ioctl_send_broadcast_request(struct client *client,1516					union ioctl_arg *arg)1517{1518	struct fw_cdev_send_request *a = &arg->send_request;1519 1520	switch (a->tcode) {1521	case TCODE_WRITE_QUADLET_REQUEST:1522	case TCODE_WRITE_BLOCK_REQUEST:1523		break;1524	default:1525		return -EINVAL;1526	}1527 1528	/* Security policy: Only allow accesses to Units Space. */1529	if (a->offset < CSR_REGISTER_BASE + CSR_CONFIG_ROM_END)1530		return -EACCES;1531 1532	return init_request(client, a, LOCAL_BUS | 0x3f, SCODE_100);1533}1534 1535static int ioctl_send_stream_packet(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)1536{1537	struct fw_cdev_send_stream_packet *a = &arg->send_stream_packet;1538	struct fw_cdev_send_request request;1539	int dest;1540 1541	if (a->speed > client->device->card->link_speed ||1542	    a->length > 1024 << a->speed)1543		return -EIO;1544 1545	if (a->tag > 3 || a->channel > 63 || a->sy > 15)1546		return -EINVAL;1547 1548	dest = fw_stream_packet_destination_id(a->tag, a->channel, a->sy);1549	request.tcode		= TCODE_STREAM_DATA;1550	request.length		= a->length;1551	request.closure		= a->closure;1552	request.data		= a->data;1553	request.generation	= a->generation;1554 1555	return init_request(client, &request, dest, a->speed);1556}1557 1558static void outbound_phy_packet_callback(struct fw_packet *packet,1559					 struct fw_card *card, int status)1560{1561	struct outbound_phy_packet_event *e =1562		container_of(packet, struct outbound_phy_packet_event, p);1563	struct client *e_client = e->client;1564	u32 rcode;1565 1566	trace_async_phy_outbound_complete((uintptr_t)packet, card->index, status, packet->generation,1567					  packet->timestamp);1568 1569	switch (status) {1570	// expected:1571	case ACK_COMPLETE:1572		rcode = RCODE_COMPLETE;1573		break;1574	// should never happen with PHY packets:1575	case ACK_PENDING:1576		rcode = RCODE_COMPLETE;1577		break;1578	case ACK_BUSY_X:1579	case ACK_BUSY_A:1580	case ACK_BUSY_B:1581		rcode = RCODE_BUSY;1582		break;1583	case ACK_DATA_ERROR:1584		rcode = RCODE_DATA_ERROR;1585		break;1586	case ACK_TYPE_ERROR:1587		rcode = RCODE_TYPE_ERROR;1588		break;1589	// stale generation; cancelled; on certain controllers: no ack1590	default:1591		rcode = status;1592		break;1593	}1594 1595	switch (e->phy_packet.without_tstamp.type) {1596	case FW_CDEV_EVENT_PHY_PACKET_SENT:1597	{1598		struct fw_cdev_event_phy_packet *pp = &e->phy_packet.without_tstamp;1599 1600		pp->rcode = rcode;1601		pp->data[0] = packet->timestamp;1602		queue_event(e->client, &e->event, &e->phy_packet, sizeof(*pp) + pp->length,1603			    NULL, 0);1604		break;1605	}1606	case FW_CDEV_EVENT_PHY_PACKET_SENT2:1607	{1608		struct fw_cdev_event_phy_packet2 *pp = &e->phy_packet.with_tstamp;1609 1610		pp->rcode = rcode;1611		pp->tstamp = packet->timestamp;1612		queue_event(e->client, &e->event, &e->phy_packet, sizeof(*pp) + pp->length,1613			    NULL, 0);1614		break;1615	}1616	default:1617		WARN_ON(1);1618		break;1619	}1620 1621	client_put(e_client);1622}1623 1624static int ioctl_send_phy_packet(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)1625{1626	struct fw_cdev_send_phy_packet *a = &arg->send_phy_packet;1627	struct fw_card *card = client->device->card;1628	struct outbound_phy_packet_event *e;1629 1630	/* Access policy: Allow this ioctl only on local nodes' device files. */1631	if (!client->device->is_local)1632		return -ENOSYS;1633 1634	e = kzalloc(sizeof(*e) + sizeof(a->data), GFP_KERNEL);1635	if (e == NULL)1636		return -ENOMEM;1637 1638	client_get(client);1639	e->client		= client;1640	e->p.speed		= SCODE_100;1641	e->p.generation		= a->generation;1642	async_header_set_tcode(e->p.header, TCODE_LINK_INTERNAL);1643	e->p.header[1]		= a->data[0];1644	e->p.header[2]		= a->data[1];1645	e->p.header_length	= 12;1646	e->p.callback		= outbound_phy_packet_callback;1647 1648	if (client->version < FW_CDEV_VERSION_EVENT_ASYNC_TSTAMP) {1649		struct fw_cdev_event_phy_packet *pp = &e->phy_packet.without_tstamp;1650 1651		pp->closure = a->closure;1652		pp->type = FW_CDEV_EVENT_PHY_PACKET_SENT;1653		if (is_ping_packet(a->data))1654			pp->length = 4;1655	} else {1656		struct fw_cdev_event_phy_packet2 *pp = &e->phy_packet.with_tstamp;1657 1658		pp->closure = a->closure;1659		pp->type = FW_CDEV_EVENT_PHY_PACKET_SENT2;1660		// Keep the data field so that application can match the response event to the1661		// request.1662		pp->length = sizeof(a->data);1663		memcpy(pp->data, a->data, sizeof(a->data));1664	}1665 1666	trace_async_phy_outbound_initiate((uintptr_t)&e->p, card->index, e->p.generation,1667					  e->p.header[1], e->p.header[2]);1668 1669	card->driver->send_request(card, &e->p);1670 1671	return 0;1672}1673 1674static int ioctl_receive_phy_packets(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)1675{1676	struct fw_cdev_receive_phy_packets *a = &arg->receive_phy_packets;1677	struct fw_card *card = client->device->card;1678 1679	/* Access policy: Allow this ioctl only on local nodes' device files. */1680	if (!client->device->is_local)1681		return -ENOSYS;1682 1683	guard(spinlock_irq)(&card->lock);1684 1685	list_move_tail(&client->phy_receiver_link, &card->phy_receiver_list);1686	client->phy_receiver_closure = a->closure;1687 1688	return 0;1689}1690 1691void fw_cdev_handle_phy_packet(struct fw_card *card, struct fw_packet *p)1692{1693	struct client *client;1694 1695	guard(spinlock_irqsave)(&card->lock);1696 1697	list_for_each_entry(client, &card->phy_receiver_list, phy_receiver_link) {1698		struct inbound_phy_packet_event *e = kmalloc(sizeof(*e) + 8, GFP_ATOMIC);1699		if (e == NULL)1700			break;1701 1702		if (client->version < FW_CDEV_VERSION_EVENT_ASYNC_TSTAMP) {1703			struct fw_cdev_event_phy_packet *pp = &e->phy_packet.without_tstamp;1704 1705			pp->closure = client->phy_receiver_closure;1706			pp->type = FW_CDEV_EVENT_PHY_PACKET_RECEIVED;1707			pp->rcode = RCODE_COMPLETE;1708			pp->length = 8;1709			pp->data[0] = p->header[1];1710			pp->data[1] = p->header[2];1711			queue_event(client, &e->event, &e->phy_packet, sizeof(*pp) + 8, NULL, 0);1712		} else {1713			struct fw_cdev_event_phy_packet2 *pp = &e->phy_packet.with_tstamp;1714 1715			pp = &e->phy_packet.with_tstamp;1716			pp->closure = client->phy_receiver_closure;1717			pp->type = FW_CDEV_EVENT_PHY_PACKET_RECEIVED2;1718			pp->rcode = RCODE_COMPLETE;1719			pp->length = 8;1720			pp->tstamp = p->timestamp;1721			pp->data[0] = p->header[1];1722			pp->data[1] = p->header[2];1723			queue_event(client, &e->event, &e->phy_packet, sizeof(*pp) + 8, NULL, 0);1724		}1725	}1726}1727 1728static int (* const ioctl_handlers[])(struct client *, union ioctl_arg *) = {1729	[0x00] = ioctl_get_info,1730	[0x01] = ioctl_send_request,1731	[0x02] = ioctl_allocate,1732	[0x03] = ioctl_deallocate,1733	[0x04] = ioctl_send_response,1734	[0x05] = ioctl_initiate_bus_reset,1735	[0x06] = ioctl_add_descriptor,1736	[0x07] = ioctl_remove_descriptor,1737	[0x08] = ioctl_create_iso_context,1738	[0x09] = ioctl_queue_iso,1739	[0x0a] = ioctl_start_iso,1740	[0x0b] = ioctl_stop_iso,1741	[0x0c] = ioctl_get_cycle_timer,1742	[0x0d] = ioctl_allocate_iso_resource,1743	[0x0e] = ioctl_deallocate_iso_resource,1744	[0x0f] = ioctl_allocate_iso_resource_once,1745	[0x10] = ioctl_deallocate_iso_resource_once,1746	[0x11] = ioctl_get_speed,1747	[0x12] = ioctl_send_broadcast_request,1748	[0x13] = ioctl_send_stream_packet,1749	[0x14] = ioctl_get_cycle_timer2,1750	[0x15] = ioctl_send_phy_packet,1751	[0x16] = ioctl_receive_phy_packets,1752	[0x17] = ioctl_set_iso_channels,1753	[0x18] = ioctl_flush_iso,1754};1755 1756static int dispatch_ioctl(struct client *client,1757			  unsigned int cmd, void __user *arg)1758{1759	union ioctl_arg buffer;1760	int ret;1761 1762	if (fw_device_is_shutdown(client->device))1763		return -ENODEV;1764 1765	if (_IOC_TYPE(cmd) != '#' ||1766	    _IOC_NR(cmd) >= ARRAY_SIZE(ioctl_handlers) ||1767	    _IOC_SIZE(cmd) > sizeof(buffer))1768		return -ENOTTY;1769 1770	memset(&buffer, 0, sizeof(buffer));1771 1772	if (_IOC_DIR(cmd) & _IOC_WRITE)1773		if (copy_from_user(&buffer, arg, _IOC_SIZE(cmd)))1774			return -EFAULT;1775 1776	ret = ioctl_handlers[_IOC_NR(cmd)](client, &buffer);1777	if (ret < 0)1778		return ret;1779 1780	if (_IOC_DIR(cmd) & _IOC_READ)1781		if (copy_to_user(arg, &buffer, _IOC_SIZE(cmd)))1782			return -EFAULT;1783 1784	return ret;1785}1786 1787static long fw_device_op_ioctl(struct file *file,1788			       unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)1789{1790	return dispatch_ioctl(file->private_data, cmd, (void __user *)arg);1791}1792 1793static int fw_device_op_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)1794{1795	struct client *client = file->private_data;1796	unsigned long size;1797	int page_count, ret;1798 1799	if (fw_device_is_shutdown(client->device))1800		return -ENODEV;1801 1802	/* FIXME: We could support multiple buffers, but we don't. */1803	if (client->buffer.pages != NULL)1804		return -EBUSY;1805 1806	if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED))1807		return -EINVAL;1808 1809	if (vma->vm_start & ~PAGE_MASK)1810		return -EINVAL;1811 1812	client->vm_start = vma->vm_start;1813	size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;1814	page_count = size >> PAGE_SHIFT;1815	if (size & ~PAGE_MASK)1816		return -EINVAL;1817 1818	ret = fw_iso_buffer_alloc(&client->buffer, page_count);1819	if (ret < 0)1820		return ret;1821 1822	scoped_guard(spinlock_irq, &client->lock) {1823		if (client->iso_context) {1824			ret = fw_iso_buffer_map_dma(&client->buffer, client->device->card,1825						    iso_dma_direction(client->iso_context));1826			if (ret < 0)1827				goto fail;1828			client->buffer_is_mapped = true;1829		}1830	}1831 1832	ret = vm_map_pages_zero(vma, client->buffer.pages,1833				client->buffer.page_count);1834	if (ret < 0)1835		goto fail;1836 1837	return 0;1838 fail:1839	fw_iso_buffer_destroy(&client->buffer, client->device->card);1840	return ret;1841}1842 1843static bool has_outbound_transactions(struct client *client)1844{1845	struct client_resource *resource;1846	unsigned long index;1847 1848	guard(spinlock_irq)(&client->lock);1849 1850	xa_for_each(&client->resource_xa, index, resource) {1851		if (is_outbound_transaction_resource(resource))1852			return true;1853	}1854 1855	return false;1856}1857 1858static int fw_device_op_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)1859{1860	struct client *client = file->private_data;1861	struct event *event, *next_event;1862	struct client_resource *resource;1863	unsigned long index;1864 1865	scoped_guard(spinlock_irq, &client->device->card->lock)1866		list_del(&client->phy_receiver_link);1867 1868	scoped_guard(mutex, &client->device->client_list_mutex)1869		list_del(&client->link);1870 1871	if (client->iso_context)1872		fw_iso_context_destroy(client->iso_context);1873 1874	if (client->buffer.pages)1875		fw_iso_buffer_destroy(&client->buffer, client->device->card);1876 1877	// Freeze client->resource_xa and client->event_list.1878	scoped_guard(spinlock_irq, &client->lock)1879		client->in_shutdown = true;1880 1881	wait_event(client->tx_flush_wait, !has_outbound_transactions(client));1882 1883	xa_for_each(&client->resource_xa, index, resource) {1884		resource->release(client, resource);1885		client_put(client);1886	}1887	xa_destroy(&client->resource_xa);1888 1889	list_for_each_entry_safe(event, next_event, &client->event_list, link)1890		kfree(event);1891 1892	client_put(client);1893 1894	return 0;1895}1896 1897static __poll_t fw_device_op_poll(struct file *file, poll_table * pt)1898{1899	struct client *client = file->private_data;1900	__poll_t mask = 0;1901 1902	poll_wait(file, &client->wait, pt);1903 1904	if (fw_device_is_shutdown(client->device))1905		mask |= EPOLLHUP | EPOLLERR;1906	if (!list_empty(&client->event_list))1907		mask |= EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;1908 1909	return mask;1910}1911 1912const struct file_operations fw_device_ops = {1913	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,1914	.open		= fw_device_op_open,1915	.read		= fw_device_op_read,1916	.unlocked_ioctl	= fw_device_op_ioctl,1917	.mmap		= fw_device_op_mmap,1918	.release	= fw_device_op_release,1919	.poll		= fw_device_op_poll,1920	.compat_ioctl	= compat_ptr_ioctl,1921};1922