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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+2 3#include <linux/efi.h>4#include <linux/module.h>5#include <linux/pstore.h>6#include <linux/slab.h>7#include <linux/ucs2_string.h>8 9MODULE_IMPORT_NS(EFIVAR);10 11#define DUMP_NAME_LEN 6612 13static unsigned int record_size = 1024;14module_param(record_size, uint, 0444);15MODULE_PARM_DESC(record_size, "size of each pstore UEFI var (in bytes, min/default=1024)");16 17#define PSTORE_EFI_ATTRIBUTES \18	(EFI_VARIABLE_NON_VOLATILE | \19	 EFI_VARIABLE_BOOTSERVICE_ACCESS | \20	 EFI_VARIABLE_RUNTIME_ACCESS)21 22static bool pstore_disable = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_EFI_VARS_PSTORE_DEFAULT_DISABLE);23 24static int efivars_pstore_init(void);25static void efivars_pstore_exit(void);26 27static int efi_pstore_disable_set(const char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp)28{29	int err;30	bool old_pstore_disable = pstore_disable;31 32	err = param_set_bool(val, kp);33	if (err)34		return err;35 36	if (old_pstore_disable != pstore_disable) {37		if (pstore_disable)38			efivars_pstore_exit();39		else40			efivars_pstore_init();41	}42 43	return 0;44}45 46static const struct kernel_param_ops pstore_disable_ops = {47	.set	= efi_pstore_disable_set,48	.get	= param_get_bool,49};50 51module_param_cb(pstore_disable, &pstore_disable_ops, &pstore_disable, 0644);52__MODULE_PARM_TYPE(pstore_disable, "bool");53 54static int efi_pstore_open(struct pstore_info *psi)55{56	int err;57 58	err = efivar_lock();59	if (err)60		return err;61 62	psi->data = kzalloc(record_size, GFP_KERNEL);63	if (!psi->data)64		return -ENOMEM;65 66	return 0;67}68 69static int efi_pstore_close(struct pstore_info *psi)70{71	efivar_unlock();72	kfree(psi->data);73	return 0;74}75 76static inline u64 generic_id(u64 timestamp, unsigned int part, int count)77{78	return (timestamp * 100 + part) * 1000 + count;79}80 81static int efi_pstore_read_func(struct pstore_record *record,82				efi_char16_t *varname)83{84	unsigned long wlen, size = record_size;85	char name[DUMP_NAME_LEN], data_type;86	efi_status_t status;87	int cnt;88	unsigned int part;89	u64 time;90 91	ucs2_as_utf8(name, varname, DUMP_NAME_LEN);92 93	if (sscanf(name, "dump-type%u-%u-%d-%llu-%c",94		   &record->type, &part, &cnt, &time, &data_type) == 5) {95		record->id = generic_id(time, part, cnt);96		record->part = part;97		record->count = cnt;98		record->time.tv_sec = time;99		record->time.tv_nsec = 0;100		if (data_type == 'C')101			record->compressed = true;102		else103			record->compressed = false;104		record->ecc_notice_size = 0;105	} else if (sscanf(name, "dump-type%u-%u-%d-%llu",106		   &record->type, &part, &cnt, &time) == 4) {107		record->id = generic_id(time, part, cnt);108		record->part = part;109		record->count = cnt;110		record->time.tv_sec = time;111		record->time.tv_nsec = 0;112		record->compressed = false;113		record->ecc_notice_size = 0;114	} else if (sscanf(name, "dump-type%u-%u-%llu",115			  &record->type, &part, &time) == 3) {116		/*117		 * Check if an old format,118		 * which doesn't support holding119		 * multiple logs, remains.120		 */121		record->id = generic_id(time, part, 0);122		record->part = part;123		record->count = 0;124		record->time.tv_sec = time;125		record->time.tv_nsec = 0;126		record->compressed = false;127		record->ecc_notice_size = 0;128	} else129		return 0;130 131	record->buf = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);132	if (!record->buf)133		return -ENOMEM;134 135	status = efivar_get_variable(varname, &LINUX_EFI_CRASH_GUID, NULL,136				     &size, record->buf);137	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) {138		kfree(record->buf);139		return efi_status_to_err(status);140	}141 142	/*143	 * Store the name of the variable in the pstore_record priv field, so144	 * we can reuse it later if we need to delete the EFI variable from the145	 * variable store.146	 */147	wlen = (ucs2_strnlen(varname, DUMP_NAME_LEN) + 1) * sizeof(efi_char16_t);148	record->priv = kmemdup(varname, wlen, GFP_KERNEL);149	if (!record->priv) {150		kfree(record->buf);151		return -ENOMEM;152	}153 154	return size;155}156 157static ssize_t efi_pstore_read(struct pstore_record *record)158{159	efi_char16_t *varname = record->psi->data;160	efi_guid_t guid = LINUX_EFI_CRASH_GUID;161	unsigned long varname_size;162	efi_status_t status;163 164	for (;;) {165		/*166		 * A small set of old UEFI implementations reject sizes167		 * above a certain threshold, the lowest seen in the wild168		 * is 512.169		 *170		 * TODO: Commonize with the iteration implementation in171		 *       fs/efivarfs to keep all the quirks in one place.172		 */173		varname_size = 512;174 175		/*176		 * If this is the first read() call in the pstore enumeration,177		 * varname will be the empty string, and the GetNextVariable()178		 * runtime service call will return the first EFI variable in179		 * its own enumeration order, ignoring the guid argument.180		 *181		 * Subsequent calls to GetNextVariable() must pass the name and182		 * guid values returned by the previous call, which is why we183		 * store varname in record->psi->data. Given that we only184		 * enumerate variables with the efi-pstore GUID, there is no185		 * need to record the guid return value.186		 */187		status = efivar_get_next_variable(&varname_size, varname, &guid);188		if (status == EFI_NOT_FOUND)189			return 0;190 191		if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)192			return efi_status_to_err(status);193 194		/* skip variables that don't concern us */195		if (efi_guidcmp(guid, LINUX_EFI_CRASH_GUID))196			continue;197 198		return efi_pstore_read_func(record, varname);199	}200}201 202static int efi_pstore_write(struct pstore_record *record)203{204	char name[DUMP_NAME_LEN];205	efi_char16_t efi_name[DUMP_NAME_LEN];206	efi_status_t status;207	int i;208 209	record->id = generic_id(record->time.tv_sec, record->part,210				record->count);211 212	/* Since we copy the entire length of name, make sure it is wiped. */213	memset(name, 0, sizeof(name));214 215	snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "dump-type%u-%u-%d-%lld-%c",216		 record->type, record->part, record->count,217		 (long long)record->time.tv_sec,218		 record->compressed ? 'C' : 'D');219 220	for (i = 0; i < DUMP_NAME_LEN; i++)221		efi_name[i] = name[i];222 223	if (efivar_trylock())224		return -EBUSY;225	status = efivar_set_variable_locked(efi_name, &LINUX_EFI_CRASH_GUID,226					    PSTORE_EFI_ATTRIBUTES,227					    record->size, record->psi->buf,228					    true);229	efivar_unlock();230	return efi_status_to_err(status);231};232 233static int efi_pstore_erase(struct pstore_record *record)234{235	efi_status_t status;236 237	status = efivar_set_variable(record->priv, &LINUX_EFI_CRASH_GUID,238				     PSTORE_EFI_ATTRIBUTES, 0, NULL);239 240	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS && status != EFI_NOT_FOUND)241		return efi_status_to_err(status);242	return 0;243}244 245static struct pstore_info efi_pstore_info = {246	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,247	.name		= KBUILD_MODNAME,248	.flags		= PSTORE_FLAGS_DMESG,249	.open		= efi_pstore_open,250	.close		= efi_pstore_close,251	.read		= efi_pstore_read,252	.write		= efi_pstore_write,253	.erase		= efi_pstore_erase,254};255 256static int efivars_pstore_init(void)257{258	if (!efivar_supports_writes())259		return 0;260 261	if (pstore_disable)262		return 0;263 264	/*265	 * Notice that 1024 is the minimum here to prevent issues with266	 * decompression algorithms that were spotted during tests;267	 * even in the case of not using compression, smaller values would268	 * just pollute more the pstore FS with many small collected files.269	 */270	if (record_size < 1024)271		record_size = 1024;272 273	efi_pstore_info.buf = kmalloc(record_size, GFP_KERNEL);274	if (!efi_pstore_info.buf)275		return -ENOMEM;276 277	efi_pstore_info.bufsize = record_size;278 279	if (pstore_register(&efi_pstore_info)) {280		kfree(efi_pstore_info.buf);281		efi_pstore_info.buf = NULL;282		efi_pstore_info.bufsize = 0;283	}284 285	return 0;286}287 288static void efivars_pstore_exit(void)289{290	if (!efi_pstore_info.bufsize)291		return;292 293	pstore_unregister(&efi_pstore_info);294	kfree(efi_pstore_info.buf);295	efi_pstore_info.buf = NULL;296	efi_pstore_info.bufsize = 0;297}298 299module_init(efivars_pstore_init);300module_exit(efivars_pstore_exit);301 302MODULE_DESCRIPTION("EFI variable backend for pstore");303MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");304MODULE_ALIAS("platform:efivars");305