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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.02/*3 * Copyright (C) 2015-2018 Etnaviv Project4 */5 6#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>7#include <linux/scatterlist.h>8 9#include "common.xml.h"10#include "etnaviv_cmdbuf.h"11#include "etnaviv_drv.h"12#include "etnaviv_gem.h"13#include "etnaviv_gpu.h"14#include "etnaviv_mmu.h"15 16static void etnaviv_context_unmap(struct etnaviv_iommu_context *context,17				 unsigned long iova, size_t size)18{19	size_t unmapped_page, unmapped = 0;20	size_t pgsize = SZ_4K;21 22	if (!IS_ALIGNED(iova | size, pgsize)) {23		pr_err("unaligned: iova 0x%lx size 0x%zx min_pagesz 0x%zx\n",24		       iova, size, pgsize);25		return;26	}27 28	while (unmapped < size) {29		unmapped_page = context->global->ops->unmap(context, iova,30							    pgsize);31		if (!unmapped_page)32			break;33 34		iova += unmapped_page;35		unmapped += unmapped_page;36	}37}38 39static int etnaviv_context_map(struct etnaviv_iommu_context *context,40			      unsigned long iova, phys_addr_t paddr,41			      size_t size, int prot)42{43	unsigned long orig_iova = iova;44	size_t pgsize = SZ_4K;45	size_t orig_size = size;46	int ret = 0;47 48	if (!IS_ALIGNED(iova | paddr | size, pgsize)) {49		pr_err("unaligned: iova 0x%lx pa %pa size 0x%zx min_pagesz 0x%zx\n",50		       iova, &paddr, size, pgsize);51		return -EINVAL;52	}53 54	while (size) {55		ret = context->global->ops->map(context, iova, paddr, pgsize,56						prot);57		if (ret)58			break;59 60		iova += pgsize;61		paddr += pgsize;62		size -= pgsize;63	}64 65	/* unroll mapping in case something went wrong */66	if (ret)67		etnaviv_context_unmap(context, orig_iova, orig_size - size);68 69	return ret;70}71 72static int etnaviv_iommu_map(struct etnaviv_iommu_context *context, u32 iova,73			     struct sg_table *sgt, int prot)74{	struct scatterlist *sg;75	unsigned int da = iova;76	unsigned int i;77	int ret;78 79	if (!context || !sgt)80		return -EINVAL;81 82	for_each_sgtable_dma_sg(sgt, sg, i) {83		phys_addr_t pa = sg_dma_address(sg) - sg->offset;84		size_t bytes = sg_dma_len(sg) + sg->offset;85 86		VERB("map[%d]: %08x %pap(%zx)", i, iova, &pa, bytes);87 88		ret = etnaviv_context_map(context, da, pa, bytes, prot);89		if (ret)90			goto fail;91 92		da += bytes;93	}94 95	context->flush_seq++;96 97	return 0;98 99fail:100	etnaviv_context_unmap(context, iova, da - iova);101	return ret;102}103 104static void etnaviv_iommu_unmap(struct etnaviv_iommu_context *context, u32 iova,105				struct sg_table *sgt, unsigned len)106{107	struct scatterlist *sg;108	unsigned int da = iova;109	int i;110 111	for_each_sgtable_dma_sg(sgt, sg, i) {112		size_t bytes = sg_dma_len(sg) + sg->offset;113 114		etnaviv_context_unmap(context, da, bytes);115 116		VERB("unmap[%d]: %08x(%zx)", i, iova, bytes);117 118		BUG_ON(!PAGE_ALIGNED(bytes));119 120		da += bytes;121	}122 123	context->flush_seq++;124}125 126static void etnaviv_iommu_remove_mapping(struct etnaviv_iommu_context *context,127	struct etnaviv_vram_mapping *mapping)128{129	struct etnaviv_gem_object *etnaviv_obj = mapping->object;130 131	lockdep_assert_held(&context->lock);132 133	etnaviv_iommu_unmap(context, mapping->vram_node.start,134			    etnaviv_obj->sgt, etnaviv_obj->base.size);135	drm_mm_remove_node(&mapping->vram_node);136}137 138void etnaviv_iommu_reap_mapping(struct etnaviv_vram_mapping *mapping)139{140	struct etnaviv_iommu_context *context = mapping->context;141 142	lockdep_assert_held(&context->lock);143	WARN_ON(mapping->use);144 145	etnaviv_iommu_remove_mapping(context, mapping);146	etnaviv_iommu_context_put(mapping->context);147	mapping->context = NULL;148	list_del_init(&mapping->mmu_node);149}150 151static int etnaviv_iommu_find_iova(struct etnaviv_iommu_context *context,152				   struct drm_mm_node *node, size_t size)153{154	struct etnaviv_vram_mapping *free = NULL;155	enum drm_mm_insert_mode mode = DRM_MM_INSERT_LOW;156	int ret;157 158	lockdep_assert_held(&context->lock);159 160	while (1) {161		struct etnaviv_vram_mapping *m, *n;162		struct drm_mm_scan scan;163		struct list_head list;164		bool found;165 166		ret = drm_mm_insert_node_in_range(&context->mm, node,167						  size, 0, 0, 0, U64_MAX, mode);168		if (ret != -ENOSPC)169			break;170 171		/* Try to retire some entries */172		drm_mm_scan_init(&scan, &context->mm, size, 0, 0, mode);173 174		found = 0;175		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&list);176		list_for_each_entry(free, &context->mappings, mmu_node) {177			/* If this vram node has not been used, skip this. */178			if (!free->vram_node.mm)179				continue;180 181			/*182			 * If the iova is pinned, then it's in-use,183			 * so we must keep its mapping.184			 */185			if (free->use)186				continue;187 188			list_add(&free->scan_node, &list);189			if (drm_mm_scan_add_block(&scan, &free->vram_node)) {190				found = true;191				break;192			}193		}194 195		if (!found) {196			/* Nothing found, clean up and fail */197			list_for_each_entry_safe(m, n, &list, scan_node)198				BUG_ON(drm_mm_scan_remove_block(&scan, &m->vram_node));199			break;200		}201 202		/*203		 * drm_mm does not allow any other operations while204		 * scanning, so we have to remove all blocks first.205		 * If drm_mm_scan_remove_block() returns false, we206		 * can leave the block pinned.207		 */208		list_for_each_entry_safe(m, n, &list, scan_node)209			if (!drm_mm_scan_remove_block(&scan, &m->vram_node))210				list_del_init(&m->scan_node);211 212		/*213		 * Unmap the blocks which need to be reaped from the MMU.214		 * Clear the mmu pointer to prevent the mapping_get finding215		 * this mapping.216		 */217		list_for_each_entry_safe(m, n, &list, scan_node) {218			etnaviv_iommu_reap_mapping(m);219			list_del_init(&m->scan_node);220		}221 222		mode = DRM_MM_INSERT_EVICT;223 224		/*225		 * We removed enough mappings so that the new allocation will226		 * succeed, retry the allocation one more time.227		 */228	}229 230	return ret;231}232 233static int etnaviv_iommu_insert_exact(struct etnaviv_iommu_context *context,234		   struct drm_mm_node *node, size_t size, u64 va)235{236	struct etnaviv_vram_mapping *m, *n;237	struct drm_mm_node *scan_node;238	LIST_HEAD(scan_list);239	int ret;240 241	lockdep_assert_held(&context->lock);242 243	ret = drm_mm_insert_node_in_range(&context->mm, node, size, 0, 0, va,244					  va + size, DRM_MM_INSERT_LOWEST);245	if (ret != -ENOSPC)246		return ret;247 248	/*249	 * When we can't insert the node, due to a existing mapping blocking250	 * the address space, there are two possible reasons:251	 * 1. Userspace genuinely messed up and tried to reuse address space252	 * before the last job using this VMA has finished executing.253	 * 2. The existing buffer mappings are idle, but the buffers are not254	 * destroyed yet (likely due to being referenced by another context) in255	 * which case the mappings will not be cleaned up and we must reap them256	 * here to make space for the new mapping.257	 */258 259	drm_mm_for_each_node_in_range(scan_node, &context->mm, va, va + size) {260		m = container_of(scan_node, struct etnaviv_vram_mapping,261				 vram_node);262 263		if (m->use)264			return -ENOSPC;265 266		list_add(&m->scan_node, &scan_list);267	}268 269	list_for_each_entry_safe(m, n, &scan_list, scan_node) {270		etnaviv_iommu_reap_mapping(m);271		list_del_init(&m->scan_node);272	}273 274	return drm_mm_insert_node_in_range(&context->mm, node, size, 0, 0, va,275					   va + size, DRM_MM_INSERT_LOWEST);276}277 278int etnaviv_iommu_map_gem(struct etnaviv_iommu_context *context,279	struct etnaviv_gem_object *etnaviv_obj, u32 memory_base,280	struct etnaviv_vram_mapping *mapping, u64 va)281{282	struct sg_table *sgt = etnaviv_obj->sgt;283	struct drm_mm_node *node;284	int ret;285 286	lockdep_assert_held(&etnaviv_obj->lock);287 288	mutex_lock(&context->lock);289 290	/* v1 MMU can optimize single entry (contiguous) scatterlists */291	if (context->global->version == ETNAVIV_IOMMU_V1 &&292	    sgt->nents == 1 && !(etnaviv_obj->flags & ETNA_BO_FORCE_MMU)) {293		u32 iova;294 295		iova = sg_dma_address(sgt->sgl) - memory_base;296		if (iova < 0x80000000 - sg_dma_len(sgt->sgl)) {297			mapping->iova = iova;298			mapping->context = etnaviv_iommu_context_get(context);299			list_add_tail(&mapping->mmu_node, &context->mappings);300			ret = 0;301			goto unlock;302		}303	}304 305	node = &mapping->vram_node;306 307	if (va)308		ret = etnaviv_iommu_insert_exact(context, node,309						 etnaviv_obj->base.size, va);310	else311		ret = etnaviv_iommu_find_iova(context, node,312					      etnaviv_obj->base.size);313	if (ret < 0)314		goto unlock;315 316	mapping->iova = node->start;317	ret = etnaviv_iommu_map(context, node->start, sgt,318				ETNAVIV_PROT_READ | ETNAVIV_PROT_WRITE);319 320	if (ret < 0) {321		drm_mm_remove_node(node);322		goto unlock;323	}324 325	mapping->context = etnaviv_iommu_context_get(context);326	list_add_tail(&mapping->mmu_node, &context->mappings);327unlock:328	mutex_unlock(&context->lock);329 330	return ret;331}332 333void etnaviv_iommu_unmap_gem(struct etnaviv_iommu_context *context,334	struct etnaviv_vram_mapping *mapping)335{336	WARN_ON(mapping->use);337 338	mutex_lock(&context->lock);339 340	/* Bail if the mapping has been reaped by another thread */341	if (!mapping->context) {342		mutex_unlock(&context->lock);343		return;344	}345 346	/* If the vram node is on the mm, unmap and remove the node */347	if (mapping->vram_node.mm == &context->mm)348		etnaviv_iommu_remove_mapping(context, mapping);349 350	list_del(&mapping->mmu_node);351	mutex_unlock(&context->lock);352	etnaviv_iommu_context_put(context);353}354 355static void etnaviv_iommu_context_free(struct kref *kref)356{357	struct etnaviv_iommu_context *context =358		container_of(kref, struct etnaviv_iommu_context, refcount);359 360	etnaviv_cmdbuf_suballoc_unmap(context, &context->cmdbuf_mapping);361 362	context->global->ops->free(context);363}364void etnaviv_iommu_context_put(struct etnaviv_iommu_context *context)365{366	kref_put(&context->refcount, etnaviv_iommu_context_free);367}368 369struct etnaviv_iommu_context *370etnaviv_iommu_context_init(struct etnaviv_iommu_global *global,371			   struct etnaviv_cmdbuf_suballoc *suballoc)372{373	struct etnaviv_iommu_context *ctx;374	int ret;375 376	if (global->version == ETNAVIV_IOMMU_V1)377		ctx = etnaviv_iommuv1_context_alloc(global);378	else379		ctx = etnaviv_iommuv2_context_alloc(global);380 381	if (!ctx)382		return NULL;383 384	ret = etnaviv_cmdbuf_suballoc_map(suballoc, ctx, &ctx->cmdbuf_mapping,385					  global->memory_base);386	if (ret)387		goto out_free;388 389	if (global->version == ETNAVIV_IOMMU_V1 &&390	    ctx->cmdbuf_mapping.iova > 0x80000000) {391		dev_err(global->dev,392		        "command buffer outside valid memory window\n");393		goto out_unmap;394	}395 396	return ctx;397 398out_unmap:399	etnaviv_cmdbuf_suballoc_unmap(ctx, &ctx->cmdbuf_mapping);400out_free:401	global->ops->free(ctx);402	return NULL;403}404 405void etnaviv_iommu_restore(struct etnaviv_gpu *gpu,406			   struct etnaviv_iommu_context *context)407{408	context->global->ops->restore(gpu, context);409}410 411int etnaviv_iommu_get_suballoc_va(struct etnaviv_iommu_context *context,412				  struct etnaviv_vram_mapping *mapping,413				  u32 memory_base, dma_addr_t paddr,414				  size_t size)415{416	mutex_lock(&context->lock);417 418	if (mapping->use > 0) {419		mapping->use++;420		mutex_unlock(&context->lock);421		return 0;422	}423 424	/*425	 * For MMUv1 we don't add the suballoc region to the pagetables, as426	 * those GPUs can only work with cmdbufs accessed through the linear427	 * window. Instead we manufacture a mapping to make it look uniform428	 * to the upper layers.429	 */430	if (context->global->version == ETNAVIV_IOMMU_V1) {431		mapping->iova = paddr - memory_base;432	} else {433		struct drm_mm_node *node = &mapping->vram_node;434		int ret;435 436		ret = etnaviv_iommu_find_iova(context, node, size);437		if (ret < 0) {438			mutex_unlock(&context->lock);439			return ret;440		}441 442		mapping->iova = node->start;443		ret = etnaviv_context_map(context, node->start, paddr, size,444					  ETNAVIV_PROT_READ);445		if (ret < 0) {446			drm_mm_remove_node(node);447			mutex_unlock(&context->lock);448			return ret;449		}450 451		context->flush_seq++;452	}453 454	list_add_tail(&mapping->mmu_node, &context->mappings);455	mapping->use = 1;456 457	mutex_unlock(&context->lock);458 459	return 0;460}461 462void etnaviv_iommu_put_suballoc_va(struct etnaviv_iommu_context *context,463		  struct etnaviv_vram_mapping *mapping)464{465	struct drm_mm_node *node = &mapping->vram_node;466 467	mutex_lock(&context->lock);468	mapping->use--;469 470	if (mapping->use > 0 || context->global->version == ETNAVIV_IOMMU_V1) {471		mutex_unlock(&context->lock);472		return;473	}474 475	etnaviv_context_unmap(context, node->start, node->size);476	drm_mm_remove_node(node);477	mutex_unlock(&context->lock);478}479 480size_t etnaviv_iommu_dump_size(struct etnaviv_iommu_context *context)481{482	return context->global->ops->dump_size(context);483}484 485void etnaviv_iommu_dump(struct etnaviv_iommu_context *context, void *buf)486{487	context->global->ops->dump(context, buf);488}489 490int etnaviv_iommu_global_init(struct etnaviv_gpu *gpu)491{492	enum etnaviv_iommu_version version = ETNAVIV_IOMMU_V1;493	struct etnaviv_drm_private *priv = gpu->drm->dev_private;494	struct etnaviv_iommu_global *global;495	struct device *dev = gpu->drm->dev;496 497	if (gpu->identity.minor_features1 & chipMinorFeatures1_MMU_VERSION)498		version = ETNAVIV_IOMMU_V2;499 500	if (priv->mmu_global) {501		if (priv->mmu_global->version != version) {502			dev_err(gpu->dev,503				"MMU version doesn't match global version\n");504			return -ENXIO;505		}506 507		priv->mmu_global->use++;508		return 0;509	}510 511	global = kzalloc(sizeof(*global), GFP_KERNEL);512	if (!global)513		return -ENOMEM;514 515	global->bad_page_cpu = dma_alloc_wc(dev, SZ_4K, &global->bad_page_dma,516					    GFP_KERNEL);517	if (!global->bad_page_cpu)518		goto free_global;519 520	memset32(global->bad_page_cpu, 0xdead55aa, SZ_4K / sizeof(u32));521 522	if (version == ETNAVIV_IOMMU_V2) {523		global->v2.pta_cpu = dma_alloc_wc(dev, ETNAVIV_PTA_SIZE,524					       &global->v2.pta_dma, GFP_KERNEL);525		if (!global->v2.pta_cpu)526			goto free_bad_page;527	}528 529	global->dev = dev;530	global->version = version;531	global->use = 1;532	mutex_init(&global->lock);533 534	if (version == ETNAVIV_IOMMU_V1)535		global->ops = &etnaviv_iommuv1_ops;536	else537		global->ops = &etnaviv_iommuv2_ops;538 539	priv->mmu_global = global;540 541	return 0;542 543free_bad_page:544	dma_free_wc(dev, SZ_4K, global->bad_page_cpu, global->bad_page_dma);545free_global:546	kfree(global);547 548	return -ENOMEM;549}550 551void etnaviv_iommu_global_fini(struct etnaviv_gpu *gpu)552{553	struct etnaviv_drm_private *priv = gpu->drm->dev_private;554	struct etnaviv_iommu_global *global = priv->mmu_global;555 556	if (!global)557		return;558 559	if (--global->use > 0)560		return;561 562	if (global->v2.pta_cpu)563		dma_free_wc(global->dev, ETNAVIV_PTA_SIZE,564			    global->v2.pta_cpu, global->v2.pta_dma);565 566	if (global->bad_page_cpu)567		dma_free_wc(global->dev, SZ_4K,568			    global->bad_page_cpu, global->bad_page_dma);569 570	mutex_destroy(&global->lock);571	kfree(global);572 573	priv->mmu_global = NULL;574}575