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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only2/* Copyright (c) 2017 The Linux Foundation. All rights reserved.3 */4 5#include "msm_gem.h"6#include "a5xx_gpu.h"7 8/*9 * Try to transition the preemption state from old to new. Return10 * true on success or false if the original state wasn't 'old'11 */12static inline bool try_preempt_state(struct a5xx_gpu *a5xx_gpu,13		enum preempt_state old, enum preempt_state new)14{15	enum preempt_state cur = atomic_cmpxchg(&a5xx_gpu->preempt_state,16		old, new);17 18	return (cur == old);19}20 21/*22 * Force the preemption state to the specified state.  This is used in cases23 * where the current state is known and won't change24 */25static inline void set_preempt_state(struct a5xx_gpu *gpu,26		enum preempt_state new)27{28	/*29	 * preempt_state may be read by other cores trying to trigger a30	 * preemption or in the interrupt handler so barriers are needed31	 * before...32	 */33	smp_mb__before_atomic();34	atomic_set(&gpu->preempt_state, new);35	/* ... and after*/36	smp_mb__after_atomic();37}38 39/* Write the most recent wptr for the given ring into the hardware */40static inline void update_wptr(struct msm_gpu *gpu, struct msm_ringbuffer *ring)41{42	unsigned long flags;43	uint32_t wptr;44 45	if (!ring)46		return;47 48	spin_lock_irqsave(&ring->preempt_lock, flags);49	wptr = get_wptr(ring);50	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ring->preempt_lock, flags);51 52	gpu_write(gpu, REG_A5XX_CP_RB_WPTR, wptr);53}54 55/* Return the highest priority ringbuffer with something in it */56static struct msm_ringbuffer *get_next_ring(struct msm_gpu *gpu)57{58	struct adreno_gpu *adreno_gpu = to_adreno_gpu(gpu);59	struct a5xx_gpu *a5xx_gpu = to_a5xx_gpu(adreno_gpu);60	unsigned long flags;61	int i;62 63	for (i = 0; i < gpu->nr_rings; i++) {64		bool empty;65		struct msm_ringbuffer *ring = gpu->rb[i];66 67		spin_lock_irqsave(&ring->preempt_lock, flags);68		empty = (get_wptr(ring) == gpu->funcs->get_rptr(gpu, ring));69		if (!empty && ring == a5xx_gpu->cur_ring)70			empty = ring->memptrs->fence == a5xx_gpu->last_seqno[i];71		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ring->preempt_lock, flags);72 73		if (!empty)74			return ring;75	}76 77	return NULL;78}79 80static void a5xx_preempt_timer(struct timer_list *t)81{82	struct a5xx_gpu *a5xx_gpu = from_timer(a5xx_gpu, t, preempt_timer);83	struct msm_gpu *gpu = &a5xx_gpu->base.base;84	struct drm_device *dev = gpu->dev;85 86	if (!try_preempt_state(a5xx_gpu, PREEMPT_TRIGGERED, PREEMPT_FAULTED))87		return;88 89	DRM_DEV_ERROR(dev->dev, "%s: preemption timed out\n", gpu->name);90	kthread_queue_work(gpu->worker, &gpu->recover_work);91}92 93/* Try to trigger a preemption switch */94void a5xx_preempt_trigger(struct msm_gpu *gpu)95{96	struct adreno_gpu *adreno_gpu = to_adreno_gpu(gpu);97	struct a5xx_gpu *a5xx_gpu = to_a5xx_gpu(adreno_gpu);98	unsigned long flags;99	struct msm_ringbuffer *ring;100 101	if (gpu->nr_rings == 1)102		return;103 104	/*105	 * Serialize preemption start to ensure that we always make106	 * decision on latest state. Otherwise we can get stuck in107	 * lower priority or empty ring.108	 */109	spin_lock_irqsave(&a5xx_gpu->preempt_start_lock, flags);110 111	/*112	 * Try to start preemption by moving from NONE to START. If113	 * unsuccessful, a preemption is already in flight114	 */115	if (!try_preempt_state(a5xx_gpu, PREEMPT_NONE, PREEMPT_START))116		goto out;117 118	/* Get the next ring to preempt to */119	ring = get_next_ring(gpu);120 121	/*122	 * If no ring is populated or the highest priority ring is the current123	 * one do nothing except to update the wptr to the latest and greatest124	 */125	if (!ring || (a5xx_gpu->cur_ring == ring)) {126		/*127		 * Its possible that while a preemption request is in progress128		 * from an irq context, a user context trying to submit might129		 * fail to update the write pointer, because it determines130		 * that the preempt state is not PREEMPT_NONE.131		 *132		 * Close the race by introducing an intermediate133		 * state PREEMPT_ABORT to let the submit path134		 * know that the ringbuffer is not going to change135		 * and can safely update the write pointer.136		 */137 138		set_preempt_state(a5xx_gpu, PREEMPT_ABORT);139		update_wptr(gpu, a5xx_gpu->cur_ring);140		set_preempt_state(a5xx_gpu, PREEMPT_NONE);141		goto out;142	}143 144	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&a5xx_gpu->preempt_start_lock, flags);145 146	/* Make sure the wptr doesn't update while we're in motion */147	spin_lock_irqsave(&ring->preempt_lock, flags);148	a5xx_gpu->preempt[ring->id]->wptr = get_wptr(ring);149	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ring->preempt_lock, flags);150 151	/* Set the address of the incoming preemption record */152	gpu_write64(gpu, REG_A5XX_CP_CONTEXT_SWITCH_RESTORE_ADDR_LO,153		a5xx_gpu->preempt_iova[ring->id]);154 155	a5xx_gpu->next_ring = ring;156 157	/* Start a timer to catch a stuck preemption */158	mod_timer(&a5xx_gpu->preempt_timer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(10000));159 160	/* Set the preemption state to triggered */161	set_preempt_state(a5xx_gpu, PREEMPT_TRIGGERED);162 163	/* Make sure everything is written before hitting the button */164	wmb();165 166	/* And actually start the preemption */167	gpu_write(gpu, REG_A5XX_CP_CONTEXT_SWITCH_CNTL, 1);168	return;169 170out:171	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&a5xx_gpu->preempt_start_lock, flags);172}173 174void a5xx_preempt_irq(struct msm_gpu *gpu)175{176	uint32_t status;177	struct adreno_gpu *adreno_gpu = to_adreno_gpu(gpu);178	struct a5xx_gpu *a5xx_gpu = to_a5xx_gpu(adreno_gpu);179	struct drm_device *dev = gpu->dev;180 181	if (!try_preempt_state(a5xx_gpu, PREEMPT_TRIGGERED, PREEMPT_PENDING))182		return;183 184	/* Delete the preemption watchdog timer */185	del_timer(&a5xx_gpu->preempt_timer);186 187	/*188	 * The hardware should be setting CP_CONTEXT_SWITCH_CNTL to zero before189	 * firing the interrupt, but there is a non zero chance of a hardware190	 * condition or a software race that could set it again before we have a191	 * chance to finish. If that happens, log and go for recovery192	 */193	status = gpu_read(gpu, REG_A5XX_CP_CONTEXT_SWITCH_CNTL);194	if (unlikely(status)) {195		set_preempt_state(a5xx_gpu, PREEMPT_FAULTED);196		DRM_DEV_ERROR(dev->dev, "%s: Preemption failed to complete\n",197			gpu->name);198		kthread_queue_work(gpu->worker, &gpu->recover_work);199		return;200	}201 202	a5xx_gpu->cur_ring = a5xx_gpu->next_ring;203	a5xx_gpu->next_ring = NULL;204 205	update_wptr(gpu, a5xx_gpu->cur_ring);206 207	set_preempt_state(a5xx_gpu, PREEMPT_NONE);208 209	/*210	 * Try to trigger preemption again in case there was a submit or211	 * retire during ring switch212	 */213	a5xx_preempt_trigger(gpu);214}215 216void a5xx_preempt_hw_init(struct msm_gpu *gpu)217{218	struct adreno_gpu *adreno_gpu = to_adreno_gpu(gpu);219	struct a5xx_gpu *a5xx_gpu = to_a5xx_gpu(adreno_gpu);220	int i;221 222	/* Always come up on rb 0 */223	a5xx_gpu->cur_ring = gpu->rb[0];224 225	/* No preemption if we only have one ring */226	if (gpu->nr_rings == 1)227		return;228 229	for (i = 0; i < gpu->nr_rings; i++) {230		a5xx_gpu->preempt[i]->data = 0;231		a5xx_gpu->preempt[i]->info = 0;232		a5xx_gpu->preempt[i]->wptr = 0;233		a5xx_gpu->preempt[i]->rptr = 0;234		a5xx_gpu->preempt[i]->rbase = gpu->rb[i]->iova;235		a5xx_gpu->preempt[i]->rptr_addr = shadowptr(a5xx_gpu, gpu->rb[i]);236	}237 238	/* Write a 0 to signal that we aren't switching pagetables */239	gpu_write64(gpu, REG_A5XX_CP_CONTEXT_SWITCH_SMMU_INFO_LO, 0);240 241	/* Reset the preemption state */242	set_preempt_state(a5xx_gpu, PREEMPT_NONE);243}244 245static int preempt_init_ring(struct a5xx_gpu *a5xx_gpu,246		struct msm_ringbuffer *ring)247{248	struct adreno_gpu *adreno_gpu = &a5xx_gpu->base;249	struct msm_gpu *gpu = &adreno_gpu->base;250	struct a5xx_preempt_record *ptr;251	void *counters;252	struct drm_gem_object *bo = NULL, *counters_bo = NULL;253	u64 iova = 0, counters_iova = 0;254 255	ptr = msm_gem_kernel_new(gpu->dev,256		A5XX_PREEMPT_RECORD_SIZE + A5XX_PREEMPT_COUNTER_SIZE,257		MSM_BO_WC | MSM_BO_MAP_PRIV, gpu->aspace, &bo, &iova);258 259	if (IS_ERR(ptr))260		return PTR_ERR(ptr);261 262	/* The buffer to store counters needs to be unprivileged */263	counters = msm_gem_kernel_new(gpu->dev,264		A5XX_PREEMPT_COUNTER_SIZE,265		MSM_BO_WC, gpu->aspace, &counters_bo, &counters_iova);266	if (IS_ERR(counters)) {267		msm_gem_kernel_put(bo, gpu->aspace);268		return PTR_ERR(counters);269	}270 271	msm_gem_object_set_name(bo, "preempt");272	msm_gem_object_set_name(counters_bo, "preempt_counters");273 274	a5xx_gpu->preempt_bo[ring->id] = bo;275	a5xx_gpu->preempt_counters_bo[ring->id] = counters_bo;276	a5xx_gpu->preempt_iova[ring->id] = iova;277	a5xx_gpu->preempt[ring->id] = ptr;278 279	/* Set up the defaults on the preemption record */280 281	ptr->magic = A5XX_PREEMPT_RECORD_MAGIC;282	ptr->info = 0;283	ptr->data = 0;284	ptr->cntl = MSM_GPU_RB_CNTL_DEFAULT | AXXX_CP_RB_CNTL_NO_UPDATE;285 286	ptr->counter = counters_iova;287 288	return 0;289}290 291void a5xx_preempt_fini(struct msm_gpu *gpu)292{293	struct adreno_gpu *adreno_gpu = to_adreno_gpu(gpu);294	struct a5xx_gpu *a5xx_gpu = to_a5xx_gpu(adreno_gpu);295	int i;296 297	for (i = 0; i < gpu->nr_rings; i++) {298		msm_gem_kernel_put(a5xx_gpu->preempt_bo[i], gpu->aspace);299		msm_gem_kernel_put(a5xx_gpu->preempt_counters_bo[i], gpu->aspace);300	}301}302 303void a5xx_preempt_init(struct msm_gpu *gpu)304{305	struct adreno_gpu *adreno_gpu = to_adreno_gpu(gpu);306	struct a5xx_gpu *a5xx_gpu = to_a5xx_gpu(adreno_gpu);307	int i;308 309	/* No preemption if we only have one ring */310	if (gpu->nr_rings <= 1)311		return;312 313	for (i = 0; i < gpu->nr_rings; i++) {314		if (preempt_init_ring(a5xx_gpu, gpu->rb[i])) {315			/*316			 * On any failure our adventure is over. Clean up and317			 * set nr_rings to 1 to force preemption off318			 */319			a5xx_preempt_fini(gpu);320			gpu->nr_rings = 1;321 322			return;323		}324	}325 326	spin_lock_init(&a5xx_gpu->preempt_start_lock);327	timer_setup(&a5xx_gpu->preempt_timer, a5xx_preempt_timer, 0);328}329