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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only2/*3 * NVIDIA Tegra DRM GEM helper functions4 *5 * Copyright (C) 2012 Sascha Hauer, Pengutronix6 * Copyright (C) 2013-2015 NVIDIA CORPORATION, All rights reserved.7 *8 * Based on the GEM/CMA helpers9 *10 * Copyright (c) 2011 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.11 */12 13#include <linux/dma-buf.h>14#include <linux/iommu.h>15#include <linux/module.h>16#include <linux/vmalloc.h>17 18#include <drm/drm_drv.h>19#include <drm/drm_prime.h>20#include <drm/tegra_drm.h>21 22#include "drm.h"23#include "gem.h"24 25MODULE_IMPORT_NS(DMA_BUF);26 27static unsigned int sg_dma_count_chunks(struct scatterlist *sgl, unsigned int nents)28{29	dma_addr_t next = ~(dma_addr_t)0;30	unsigned int count = 0, i;31	struct scatterlist *s;32 33	for_each_sg(sgl, s, nents, i) {34		/* sg_dma_address(s) is only valid for entries that have sg_dma_len(s) != 0. */35		if (!sg_dma_len(s))36			continue;37 38		if (sg_dma_address(s) != next) {39			next = sg_dma_address(s) + sg_dma_len(s);40			count++;41		}42	}43 44	return count;45}46 47static inline unsigned int sgt_dma_count_chunks(struct sg_table *sgt)48{49	return sg_dma_count_chunks(sgt->sgl, sgt->nents);50}51 52static void tegra_bo_put(struct host1x_bo *bo)53{54	struct tegra_bo *obj = host1x_to_tegra_bo(bo);55 56	drm_gem_object_put(&obj->gem);57}58 59static struct host1x_bo_mapping *tegra_bo_pin(struct device *dev, struct host1x_bo *bo,60					      enum dma_data_direction direction)61{62	struct tegra_bo *obj = host1x_to_tegra_bo(bo);63	struct drm_gem_object *gem = &obj->gem;64	struct host1x_bo_mapping *map;65	int err;66 67	map = kzalloc(sizeof(*map), GFP_KERNEL);68	if (!map)69		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);70 71	kref_init(&map->ref);72	map->bo = host1x_bo_get(bo);73	map->direction = direction;74	map->dev = dev;75 76	/*77	 * Imported buffers need special treatment to satisfy the semantics of DMA-BUF.78	 */79	if (gem->import_attach) {80		struct dma_buf *buf = gem->import_attach->dmabuf;81 82		map->attach = dma_buf_attach(buf, dev);83		if (IS_ERR(map->attach)) {84			err = PTR_ERR(map->attach);85			goto free;86		}87 88		map->sgt = dma_buf_map_attachment_unlocked(map->attach, direction);89		if (IS_ERR(map->sgt)) {90			dma_buf_detach(buf, map->attach);91			err = PTR_ERR(map->sgt);92			map->sgt = NULL;93			goto free;94		}95 96		err = sgt_dma_count_chunks(map->sgt);97		map->size = gem->size;98 99		goto out;100	}101 102	/*103	 * If we don't have a mapping for this buffer yet, return an SG table104	 * so that host1x can do the mapping for us via the DMA API.105	 */106	map->sgt = kzalloc(sizeof(*map->sgt), GFP_KERNEL);107	if (!map->sgt) {108		err = -ENOMEM;109		goto free;110	}111 112	if (obj->pages) {113		/*114		 * If the buffer object was allocated from the explicit IOMMU115		 * API code paths, construct an SG table from the pages.116		 */117		err = sg_alloc_table_from_pages(map->sgt, obj->pages, obj->num_pages, 0, gem->size,118						GFP_KERNEL);119		if (err < 0)120			goto free;121	} else {122		/*123		 * If the buffer object had no pages allocated and if it was124		 * not imported, it had to be allocated with the DMA API, so125		 * the DMA API helper can be used.126		 */127		err = dma_get_sgtable(dev, map->sgt, obj->vaddr, obj->iova, gem->size);128		if (err < 0)129			goto free;130	}131 132	err = dma_map_sgtable(dev, map->sgt, direction, 0);133	if (err)134		goto free_sgt;135 136out:137	/*138	 * If we've manually mapped the buffer object through the IOMMU, make sure to return the139	 * existing IOVA address of our mapping.140	 */141	if (!obj->mm) {142		map->phys = sg_dma_address(map->sgt->sgl);143		map->chunks = err;144	} else {145		map->phys = obj->iova;146		map->chunks = 1;147	}148 149	map->size = gem->size;150 151	return map;152 153free_sgt:154	sg_free_table(map->sgt);155free:156	kfree(map->sgt);157	kfree(map);158	return ERR_PTR(err);159}160 161static void tegra_bo_unpin(struct host1x_bo_mapping *map)162{163	if (map->attach) {164		dma_buf_unmap_attachment_unlocked(map->attach, map->sgt,165						  map->direction);166		dma_buf_detach(map->attach->dmabuf, map->attach);167	} else {168		dma_unmap_sgtable(map->dev, map->sgt, map->direction, 0);169		sg_free_table(map->sgt);170		kfree(map->sgt);171	}172 173	host1x_bo_put(map->bo);174	kfree(map);175}176 177static void *tegra_bo_mmap(struct host1x_bo *bo)178{179	struct tegra_bo *obj = host1x_to_tegra_bo(bo);180	struct iosys_map map = { 0 };181	void *vaddr;182	int ret;183 184	if (obj->vaddr)185		return obj->vaddr;186 187	if (obj->gem.import_attach) {188		ret = dma_buf_vmap_unlocked(obj->gem.import_attach->dmabuf, &map);189		if (ret < 0)190			return ERR_PTR(ret);191 192		return map.vaddr;193	}194 195	vaddr = vmap(obj->pages, obj->num_pages, VM_MAP,196		     pgprot_writecombine(PAGE_KERNEL));197	if (!vaddr)198		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);199 200	return vaddr;201}202 203static void tegra_bo_munmap(struct host1x_bo *bo, void *addr)204{205	struct tegra_bo *obj = host1x_to_tegra_bo(bo);206	struct iosys_map map = IOSYS_MAP_INIT_VADDR(addr);207 208	if (obj->vaddr)209		return;210 211	if (obj->gem.import_attach)212		return dma_buf_vunmap_unlocked(obj->gem.import_attach->dmabuf, &map);213 214	vunmap(addr);215}216 217static struct host1x_bo *tegra_bo_get(struct host1x_bo *bo)218{219	struct tegra_bo *obj = host1x_to_tegra_bo(bo);220 221	drm_gem_object_get(&obj->gem);222 223	return bo;224}225 226static const struct host1x_bo_ops tegra_bo_ops = {227	.get = tegra_bo_get,228	.put = tegra_bo_put,229	.pin = tegra_bo_pin,230	.unpin = tegra_bo_unpin,231	.mmap = tegra_bo_mmap,232	.munmap = tegra_bo_munmap,233};234 235static int tegra_bo_iommu_map(struct tegra_drm *tegra, struct tegra_bo *bo)236{237	int prot = IOMMU_READ | IOMMU_WRITE;238	int err;239 240	if (bo->mm)241		return -EBUSY;242 243	bo->mm = kzalloc(sizeof(*bo->mm), GFP_KERNEL);244	if (!bo->mm)245		return -ENOMEM;246 247	mutex_lock(&tegra->mm_lock);248 249	err = drm_mm_insert_node_generic(&tegra->mm,250					 bo->mm, bo->gem.size, PAGE_SIZE, 0, 0);251	if (err < 0) {252		dev_err(tegra->drm->dev, "out of I/O virtual memory: %d\n",253			err);254		goto unlock;255	}256 257	bo->iova = bo->mm->start;258 259	bo->size = iommu_map_sgtable(tegra->domain, bo->iova, bo->sgt, prot);260	if (!bo->size) {261		dev_err(tegra->drm->dev, "failed to map buffer\n");262		err = -ENOMEM;263		goto remove;264	}265 266	mutex_unlock(&tegra->mm_lock);267 268	return 0;269 270remove:271	drm_mm_remove_node(bo->mm);272unlock:273	mutex_unlock(&tegra->mm_lock);274	kfree(bo->mm);275	return err;276}277 278static int tegra_bo_iommu_unmap(struct tegra_drm *tegra, struct tegra_bo *bo)279{280	if (!bo->mm)281		return 0;282 283	mutex_lock(&tegra->mm_lock);284	iommu_unmap(tegra->domain, bo->iova, bo->size);285	drm_mm_remove_node(bo->mm);286	mutex_unlock(&tegra->mm_lock);287 288	kfree(bo->mm);289 290	return 0;291}292 293static const struct drm_gem_object_funcs tegra_gem_object_funcs = {294	.free = tegra_bo_free_object,295	.export = tegra_gem_prime_export,296	.vm_ops = &tegra_bo_vm_ops,297};298 299static struct tegra_bo *tegra_bo_alloc_object(struct drm_device *drm,300					      size_t size)301{302	struct tegra_bo *bo;303	int err;304 305	bo = kzalloc(sizeof(*bo), GFP_KERNEL);306	if (!bo)307		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);308 309	bo->gem.funcs = &tegra_gem_object_funcs;310 311	host1x_bo_init(&bo->base, &tegra_bo_ops);312	size = round_up(size, PAGE_SIZE);313 314	err = drm_gem_object_init(drm, &bo->gem, size);315	if (err < 0)316		goto free;317 318	err = drm_gem_create_mmap_offset(&bo->gem);319	if (err < 0)320		goto release;321 322	return bo;323 324release:325	drm_gem_object_release(&bo->gem);326free:327	kfree(bo);328	return ERR_PTR(err);329}330 331static void tegra_bo_free(struct drm_device *drm, struct tegra_bo *bo)332{333	if (bo->pages) {334		dma_unmap_sgtable(drm->dev, bo->sgt, DMA_FROM_DEVICE, 0);335		drm_gem_put_pages(&bo->gem, bo->pages, true, true);336		sg_free_table(bo->sgt);337		kfree(bo->sgt);338	} else if (bo->vaddr) {339		dma_free_wc(drm->dev, bo->gem.size, bo->vaddr, bo->iova);340	}341}342 343static int tegra_bo_get_pages(struct drm_device *drm, struct tegra_bo *bo)344{345	int err;346 347	bo->pages = drm_gem_get_pages(&bo->gem);348	if (IS_ERR(bo->pages))349		return PTR_ERR(bo->pages);350 351	bo->num_pages = bo->gem.size >> PAGE_SHIFT;352 353	bo->sgt = drm_prime_pages_to_sg(bo->gem.dev, bo->pages, bo->num_pages);354	if (IS_ERR(bo->sgt)) {355		err = PTR_ERR(bo->sgt);356		goto put_pages;357	}358 359	err = dma_map_sgtable(drm->dev, bo->sgt, DMA_FROM_DEVICE, 0);360	if (err)361		goto free_sgt;362 363	return 0;364 365free_sgt:366	sg_free_table(bo->sgt);367	kfree(bo->sgt);368put_pages:369	drm_gem_put_pages(&bo->gem, bo->pages, false, false);370	return err;371}372 373static int tegra_bo_alloc(struct drm_device *drm, struct tegra_bo *bo)374{375	struct tegra_drm *tegra = drm->dev_private;376	int err;377 378	if (tegra->domain) {379		err = tegra_bo_get_pages(drm, bo);380		if (err < 0)381			return err;382 383		err = tegra_bo_iommu_map(tegra, bo);384		if (err < 0) {385			tegra_bo_free(drm, bo);386			return err;387		}388	} else {389		size_t size = bo->gem.size;390 391		bo->vaddr = dma_alloc_wc(drm->dev, size, &bo->iova,392					 GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN);393		if (!bo->vaddr) {394			dev_err(drm->dev,395				"failed to allocate buffer of size %zu\n",396				size);397			return -ENOMEM;398		}399	}400 401	return 0;402}403 404struct tegra_bo *tegra_bo_create(struct drm_device *drm, size_t size,405				 unsigned long flags)406{407	struct tegra_bo *bo;408	int err;409 410	bo = tegra_bo_alloc_object(drm, size);411	if (IS_ERR(bo))412		return bo;413 414	err = tegra_bo_alloc(drm, bo);415	if (err < 0)416		goto release;417 418	if (flags & DRM_TEGRA_GEM_CREATE_TILED)419		bo->tiling.mode = TEGRA_BO_TILING_MODE_TILED;420 421	if (flags & DRM_TEGRA_GEM_CREATE_BOTTOM_UP)422		bo->flags |= TEGRA_BO_BOTTOM_UP;423 424	return bo;425 426release:427	drm_gem_object_release(&bo->gem);428	kfree(bo);429	return ERR_PTR(err);430}431 432struct tegra_bo *tegra_bo_create_with_handle(struct drm_file *file,433					     struct drm_device *drm,434					     size_t size,435					     unsigned long flags,436					     u32 *handle)437{438	struct tegra_bo *bo;439	int err;440 441	bo = tegra_bo_create(drm, size, flags);442	if (IS_ERR(bo))443		return bo;444 445	err = drm_gem_handle_create(file, &bo->gem, handle);446	if (err) {447		tegra_bo_free_object(&bo->gem);448		return ERR_PTR(err);449	}450 451	drm_gem_object_put(&bo->gem);452 453	return bo;454}455 456static struct tegra_bo *tegra_bo_import(struct drm_device *drm,457					struct dma_buf *buf)458{459	struct tegra_drm *tegra = drm->dev_private;460	struct dma_buf_attachment *attach;461	struct tegra_bo *bo;462	int err;463 464	bo = tegra_bo_alloc_object(drm, buf->size);465	if (IS_ERR(bo))466		return bo;467 468	attach = dma_buf_attach(buf, drm->dev);469	if (IS_ERR(attach)) {470		err = PTR_ERR(attach);471		goto free;472	}473 474	get_dma_buf(buf);475 476	bo->sgt = dma_buf_map_attachment_unlocked(attach, DMA_TO_DEVICE);477	if (IS_ERR(bo->sgt)) {478		err = PTR_ERR(bo->sgt);479		goto detach;480	}481 482	if (tegra->domain) {483		err = tegra_bo_iommu_map(tegra, bo);484		if (err < 0)485			goto detach;486	}487 488	bo->gem.import_attach = attach;489 490	return bo;491 492detach:493	if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(bo->sgt))494		dma_buf_unmap_attachment_unlocked(attach, bo->sgt, DMA_TO_DEVICE);495 496	dma_buf_detach(buf, attach);497	dma_buf_put(buf);498free:499	drm_gem_object_release(&bo->gem);500	kfree(bo);501	return ERR_PTR(err);502}503 504void tegra_bo_free_object(struct drm_gem_object *gem)505{506	struct tegra_drm *tegra = gem->dev->dev_private;507	struct host1x_bo_mapping *mapping, *tmp;508	struct tegra_bo *bo = to_tegra_bo(gem);509 510	/* remove all mappings of this buffer object from any caches */511	list_for_each_entry_safe(mapping, tmp, &bo->base.mappings, list) {512		if (mapping->cache)513			host1x_bo_unpin(mapping);514		else515			dev_err(gem->dev->dev, "mapping %p stale for device %s\n", mapping,516				dev_name(mapping->dev));517	}518 519	if (tegra->domain)520		tegra_bo_iommu_unmap(tegra, bo);521 522	if (gem->import_attach) {523		dma_buf_unmap_attachment_unlocked(gem->import_attach, bo->sgt,524						  DMA_TO_DEVICE);525		drm_prime_gem_destroy(gem, NULL);526	} else {527		tegra_bo_free(gem->dev, bo);528	}529 530	drm_gem_object_release(gem);531	kfree(bo);532}533 534int tegra_bo_dumb_create(struct drm_file *file, struct drm_device *drm,535			 struct drm_mode_create_dumb *args)536{537	unsigned int min_pitch = DIV_ROUND_UP(args->width * args->bpp, 8);538	struct tegra_drm *tegra = drm->dev_private;539	struct tegra_bo *bo;540 541	args->pitch = round_up(min_pitch, tegra->pitch_align);542	args->size = args->pitch * args->height;543 544	bo = tegra_bo_create_with_handle(file, drm, args->size, 0,545					 &args->handle);546	if (IS_ERR(bo))547		return PTR_ERR(bo);548 549	return 0;550}551 552static vm_fault_t tegra_bo_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf)553{554	struct vm_area_struct *vma = vmf->vma;555	struct drm_gem_object *gem = vma->vm_private_data;556	struct tegra_bo *bo = to_tegra_bo(gem);557	struct page *page;558	pgoff_t offset;559 560	if (!bo->pages)561		return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;562 563	offset = (vmf->address - vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;564	page = bo->pages[offset];565 566	return vmf_insert_page(vma, vmf->address, page);567}568 569const struct vm_operations_struct tegra_bo_vm_ops = {570	.fault = tegra_bo_fault,571	.open = drm_gem_vm_open,572	.close = drm_gem_vm_close,573};574 575int __tegra_gem_mmap(struct drm_gem_object *gem, struct vm_area_struct *vma)576{577	struct tegra_bo *bo = to_tegra_bo(gem);578 579	if (!bo->pages) {580		unsigned long vm_pgoff = vma->vm_pgoff;581		int err;582 583		/*584		 * Clear the VM_PFNMAP flag that was set by drm_gem_mmap(),585		 * and set the vm_pgoff (used as a fake buffer offset by DRM)586		 * to 0 as we want to map the whole buffer.587		 */588		vm_flags_clear(vma, VM_PFNMAP);589		vma->vm_pgoff = 0;590 591		err = dma_mmap_wc(gem->dev->dev, vma, bo->vaddr, bo->iova,592				  gem->size);593		if (err < 0) {594			drm_gem_vm_close(vma);595			return err;596		}597 598		vma->vm_pgoff = vm_pgoff;599	} else {600		pgprot_t prot = vm_get_page_prot(vma->vm_flags);601 602		vm_flags_mod(vma, VM_MIXEDMAP, VM_PFNMAP);603 604		vma->vm_page_prot = pgprot_writecombine(prot);605	}606 607	return 0;608}609 610int tegra_drm_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)611{612	struct drm_gem_object *gem;613	int err;614 615	err = drm_gem_mmap(file, vma);616	if (err < 0)617		return err;618 619	gem = vma->vm_private_data;620 621	return __tegra_gem_mmap(gem, vma);622}623 624static struct sg_table *625tegra_gem_prime_map_dma_buf(struct dma_buf_attachment *attach,626			    enum dma_data_direction dir)627{628	struct drm_gem_object *gem = attach->dmabuf->priv;629	struct tegra_bo *bo = to_tegra_bo(gem);630	struct sg_table *sgt;631 632	sgt = kmalloc(sizeof(*sgt), GFP_KERNEL);633	if (!sgt)634		return NULL;635 636	if (bo->pages) {637		if (sg_alloc_table_from_pages(sgt, bo->pages, bo->num_pages,638					      0, gem->size, GFP_KERNEL) < 0)639			goto free;640	} else {641		if (dma_get_sgtable(attach->dev, sgt, bo->vaddr, bo->iova,642				    gem->size) < 0)643			goto free;644	}645 646	if (dma_map_sgtable(attach->dev, sgt, dir, 0))647		goto free;648 649	return sgt;650 651free:652	sg_free_table(sgt);653	kfree(sgt);654	return NULL;655}656 657static void tegra_gem_prime_unmap_dma_buf(struct dma_buf_attachment *attach,658					  struct sg_table *sgt,659					  enum dma_data_direction dir)660{661	struct drm_gem_object *gem = attach->dmabuf->priv;662	struct tegra_bo *bo = to_tegra_bo(gem);663 664	if (bo->pages)665		dma_unmap_sgtable(attach->dev, sgt, dir, 0);666 667	sg_free_table(sgt);668	kfree(sgt);669}670 671static void tegra_gem_prime_release(struct dma_buf *buf)672{673	drm_gem_dmabuf_release(buf);674}675 676static int tegra_gem_prime_begin_cpu_access(struct dma_buf *buf,677					    enum dma_data_direction direction)678{679	struct drm_gem_object *gem = buf->priv;680	struct tegra_bo *bo = to_tegra_bo(gem);681	struct drm_device *drm = gem->dev;682 683	if (bo->pages)684		dma_sync_sgtable_for_cpu(drm->dev, bo->sgt, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);685 686	return 0;687}688 689static int tegra_gem_prime_end_cpu_access(struct dma_buf *buf,690					  enum dma_data_direction direction)691{692	struct drm_gem_object *gem = buf->priv;693	struct tegra_bo *bo = to_tegra_bo(gem);694	struct drm_device *drm = gem->dev;695 696	if (bo->pages)697		dma_sync_sgtable_for_device(drm->dev, bo->sgt, DMA_TO_DEVICE);698 699	return 0;700}701 702static int tegra_gem_prime_mmap(struct dma_buf *buf, struct vm_area_struct *vma)703{704	struct drm_gem_object *gem = buf->priv;705	int err;706 707	err = drm_gem_mmap_obj(gem, gem->size, vma);708	if (err < 0)709		return err;710 711	return __tegra_gem_mmap(gem, vma);712}713 714static int tegra_gem_prime_vmap(struct dma_buf *buf, struct iosys_map *map)715{716	struct drm_gem_object *gem = buf->priv;717	struct tegra_bo *bo = to_tegra_bo(gem);718	void *vaddr;719 720	vaddr = tegra_bo_mmap(&bo->base);721	if (IS_ERR(vaddr))722		return PTR_ERR(vaddr);723 724	iosys_map_set_vaddr(map, vaddr);725 726	return 0;727}728 729static void tegra_gem_prime_vunmap(struct dma_buf *buf, struct iosys_map *map)730{731	struct drm_gem_object *gem = buf->priv;732	struct tegra_bo *bo = to_tegra_bo(gem);733 734	tegra_bo_munmap(&bo->base, map->vaddr);735}736 737static const struct dma_buf_ops tegra_gem_prime_dmabuf_ops = {738	.map_dma_buf = tegra_gem_prime_map_dma_buf,739	.unmap_dma_buf = tegra_gem_prime_unmap_dma_buf,740	.release = tegra_gem_prime_release,741	.begin_cpu_access = tegra_gem_prime_begin_cpu_access,742	.end_cpu_access = tegra_gem_prime_end_cpu_access,743	.mmap = tegra_gem_prime_mmap,744	.vmap = tegra_gem_prime_vmap,745	.vunmap = tegra_gem_prime_vunmap,746};747 748struct dma_buf *tegra_gem_prime_export(struct drm_gem_object *gem,749				       int flags)750{751	DEFINE_DMA_BUF_EXPORT_INFO(exp_info);752 753	exp_info.exp_name = KBUILD_MODNAME;754	exp_info.owner = gem->dev->driver->fops->owner;755	exp_info.ops = &tegra_gem_prime_dmabuf_ops;756	exp_info.size = gem->size;757	exp_info.flags = flags;758	exp_info.priv = gem;759 760	return drm_gem_dmabuf_export(gem->dev, &exp_info);761}762 763struct drm_gem_object *tegra_gem_prime_import(struct drm_device *drm,764					      struct dma_buf *buf)765{766	struct tegra_bo *bo;767 768	if (buf->ops == &tegra_gem_prime_dmabuf_ops) {769		struct drm_gem_object *gem = buf->priv;770 771		if (gem->dev == drm) {772			drm_gem_object_get(gem);773			return gem;774		}775	}776 777	bo = tegra_bo_import(drm, buf);778	if (IS_ERR(bo))779		return ERR_CAST(bo);780 781	return &bo->gem;782}783 784struct host1x_bo *tegra_gem_lookup(struct drm_file *file, u32 handle)785{786	struct drm_gem_object *gem;787	struct tegra_bo *bo;788 789	gem = drm_gem_object_lookup(file, handle);790	if (!gem)791		return NULL;792 793	bo = to_tegra_bo(gem);794	return &bo->base;795}796