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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 OR MIT2/**************************************************************************3 *4 * Copyright 2017 VMware, Inc., Palo Alto, CA., USA5 * All Rights Reserved.6 *7 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a8 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the9 * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including10 * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,11 * distribute, sub license, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to12 * permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to13 * the following conditions:14 *15 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the16 * next paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions17 * of the Software.18 *19 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR20 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,21 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL22 * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS, AUTHORS AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM,23 * DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR24 * OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE25 * USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.26 *27 **************************************************************************/28 29#include "vmwgfx_drv.h"30 31#include "vmwgfx_bo.h"32#include <linux/highmem.h>33 34/*35 * Template that implements find_first_diff() for a generic36 * unsigned integer type. @size and return value are in bytes.37 */38#define VMW_FIND_FIRST_DIFF(_type)			 \39static size_t vmw_find_first_diff_ ## _type		 \40	(const _type * dst, const _type * src, size_t size)\41{							 \42	size_t i;					 \43							 \44	for (i = 0; i < size; i += sizeof(_type)) {	 \45		if (*dst++ != *src++)			 \46			break;				 \47	}						 \48							 \49	return i;					 \50}51 52 53/*54 * Template that implements find_last_diff() for a generic55 * unsigned integer type. Pointers point to the item following the56 * *end* of the area to be examined. @size and return value are in57 * bytes.58 */59#define VMW_FIND_LAST_DIFF(_type)					\60static ssize_t vmw_find_last_diff_ ## _type(				\61	const _type * dst, const _type * src, size_t size)		\62{									\63	while (size) {							\64		if (*--dst != *--src)					\65			break;						\66									\67		size -= sizeof(_type);					\68	}								\69	return size;							\70}71 72 73/*74 * Instantiate find diff functions for relevant unsigned integer sizes,75 * assuming that wider integers are faster (including aligning) up to the76 * architecture native width, which is assumed to be 32 bit unless77 * CONFIG_64BIT is defined.78 */79VMW_FIND_FIRST_DIFF(u8);80VMW_FIND_LAST_DIFF(u8);81 82VMW_FIND_FIRST_DIFF(u16);83VMW_FIND_LAST_DIFF(u16);84 85VMW_FIND_FIRST_DIFF(u32);86VMW_FIND_LAST_DIFF(u32);87 88#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT89VMW_FIND_FIRST_DIFF(u64);90VMW_FIND_LAST_DIFF(u64);91#endif92 93 94/* We use size aligned copies. This computes (addr - align(addr)) */95#define SPILL(_var, _type) ((unsigned long) _var & (sizeof(_type) - 1))96 97 98/*99 * Template to compute find_first_diff() for a certain integer type100 * including a head copy for alignment, and adjustment of parameters101 * for tail find or increased resolution find using an unsigned integer find102 * of smaller width. If finding is complete, and resolution is sufficient,103 * the macro executes a return statement. Otherwise it falls through.104 */105#define VMW_TRY_FIND_FIRST_DIFF(_type)					\106do {									\107	unsigned int spill = SPILL(dst, _type);				\108	size_t diff_offs;						\109									\110	if (spill && spill == SPILL(src, _type) &&			\111	    sizeof(_type) - spill <= size) {				\112		spill = sizeof(_type) - spill;				\113		diff_offs = vmw_find_first_diff_u8(dst, src, spill);	\114		if (diff_offs < spill)					\115			return round_down(offset + diff_offs, granularity); \116									\117		dst += spill;						\118		src += spill;						\119		size -= spill;						\120		offset += spill;					\121		spill = 0;						\122	}								\123	if (!spill && !SPILL(src, _type)) {				\124		size_t to_copy = size &	 ~(sizeof(_type) - 1);		\125									\126		diff_offs = vmw_find_first_diff_ ## _type		\127			((_type *) dst, (_type *) src, to_copy);	\128		if (diff_offs >= size || granularity == sizeof(_type))	\129			return (offset + diff_offs);			\130									\131		dst += diff_offs;					\132		src += diff_offs;					\133		size -= diff_offs;					\134		offset += diff_offs;					\135	}								\136} while (0)								\137 138 139/**140 * vmw_find_first_diff - find the first difference between dst and src141 *142 * @dst: The destination address143 * @src: The source address144 * @size: Number of bytes to compare145 * @granularity: The granularity needed for the return value in bytes.146 * return: The offset from find start where the first difference was147 * encountered in bytes. If no difference was found, the function returns148 * a value >= @size.149 */150static size_t vmw_find_first_diff(const u8 *dst, const u8 *src, size_t size,151				  size_t granularity)152{153	size_t offset = 0;154 155	/*156	 * Try finding with large integers if alignment allows, or we can157	 * fix it. Fall through if we need better resolution or alignment158	 * was bad.159	 */160#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT161	VMW_TRY_FIND_FIRST_DIFF(u64);162#endif163	VMW_TRY_FIND_FIRST_DIFF(u32);164	VMW_TRY_FIND_FIRST_DIFF(u16);165 166	return round_down(offset + vmw_find_first_diff_u8(dst, src, size),167			  granularity);168}169 170 171/*172 * Template to compute find_last_diff() for a certain integer type173 * including a tail copy for alignment, and adjustment of parameters174 * for head find or increased resolution find using an unsigned integer find175 * of smaller width. If finding is complete, and resolution is sufficient,176 * the macro executes a return statement. Otherwise it falls through.177 */178#define VMW_TRY_FIND_LAST_DIFF(_type)					\179do {									\180	unsigned int spill = SPILL(dst, _type);				\181	ssize_t location;						\182	ssize_t diff_offs;						\183									\184	if (spill && spill <= size && spill == SPILL(src, _type)) {	\185		diff_offs = vmw_find_last_diff_u8(dst, src, spill);	\186		if (diff_offs) {					\187			location = size - spill + diff_offs - 1;	\188			return round_down(location, granularity);	\189		}							\190									\191		dst -= spill;						\192		src -= spill;						\193		size -= spill;						\194		spill = 0;						\195	}								\196	if (!spill && !SPILL(src, _type)) {				\197		size_t to_copy = round_down(size, sizeof(_type));	\198									\199		diff_offs = vmw_find_last_diff_ ## _type		\200			((_type *) dst, (_type *) src, to_copy);	\201		location = size - to_copy + diff_offs - sizeof(_type);	\202		if (location < 0 || granularity == sizeof(_type))	\203			return location;				\204									\205		dst -= to_copy - diff_offs;				\206		src -= to_copy - diff_offs;				\207		size -= to_copy - diff_offs;				\208	}								\209} while (0)210 211 212/**213 * vmw_find_last_diff - find the last difference between dst and src214 *215 * @dst: The destination address216 * @src: The source address217 * @size: Number of bytes to compare218 * @granularity: The granularity needed for the return value in bytes.219 * return: The offset from find start where the last difference was220 * encountered in bytes, or a negative value if no difference was found.221 */222static ssize_t vmw_find_last_diff(const u8 *dst, const u8 *src, size_t size,223				  size_t granularity)224{225	dst += size;226	src += size;227 228#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT229	VMW_TRY_FIND_LAST_DIFF(u64);230#endif231	VMW_TRY_FIND_LAST_DIFF(u32);232	VMW_TRY_FIND_LAST_DIFF(u16);233 234	return round_down(vmw_find_last_diff_u8(dst, src, size) - 1,235			  granularity);236}237 238 239/**240 * vmw_memcpy - A wrapper around kernel memcpy with allowing to plug it into a241 * struct vmw_diff_cpy.242 *243 * @diff: The struct vmw_diff_cpy closure argument (unused).244 * @dest: The copy destination.245 * @src: The copy source.246 * @n: Number of bytes to copy.247 */248void vmw_memcpy(struct vmw_diff_cpy *diff, u8 *dest, const u8 *src, size_t n)249{250	memcpy(dest, src, n);251}252 253 254/**255 * vmw_adjust_rect - Adjust rectangle coordinates for newly found difference256 *257 * @diff: The struct vmw_diff_cpy used to track the modified bounding box.258 * @diff_offs: The offset from @diff->line_offset where the difference was259 * found.260 */261static void vmw_adjust_rect(struct vmw_diff_cpy *diff, size_t diff_offs)262{263	size_t offs = (diff_offs + diff->line_offset) / diff->cpp;264	struct drm_rect *rect = &diff->rect;265 266	rect->x1 = min_t(int, rect->x1, offs);267	rect->x2 = max_t(int, rect->x2, offs + 1);268	rect->y1 = min_t(int, rect->y1, diff->line);269	rect->y2 = max_t(int, rect->y2, diff->line + 1);270}271 272/**273 * vmw_diff_memcpy - memcpy that creates a bounding box of modified content.274 *275 * @diff: The struct vmw_diff_cpy used to track the modified bounding box.276 * @dest: The copy destination.277 * @src: The copy source.278 * @n: Number of bytes to copy.279 *280 * In order to correctly track the modified content, the field @diff->line must281 * be pre-loaded with the current line number, the field @diff->line_offset must282 * be pre-loaded with the line offset in bytes where the copy starts, and283 * finally the field @diff->cpp need to be preloaded with the number of bytes284 * per unit in the horizontal direction of the area we're examining.285 * Typically bytes per pixel.286 * This is needed to know the needed granularity of the difference computing287 * operations. A higher cpp generally leads to faster execution at the cost of288 * bounding box width precision.289 */290void vmw_diff_memcpy(struct vmw_diff_cpy *diff, u8 *dest, const u8 *src,291		     size_t n)292{293	ssize_t csize, byte_len;294 295	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(round_down(n, diff->cpp) != n))296		return;297 298	/* TODO: Possibly use a single vmw_find_first_diff per line? */299	csize = vmw_find_first_diff(dest, src, n, diff->cpp);300	if (csize < n) {301		vmw_adjust_rect(diff, csize);302		byte_len = diff->cpp;303 304		/*305		 * Starting from where first difference was found, find306		 * location of last difference, and then copy.307		 */308		diff->line_offset += csize;309		dest += csize;310		src += csize;311		n -= csize;312		csize = vmw_find_last_diff(dest, src, n, diff->cpp);313		if (csize >= 0) {314			byte_len += csize;315			vmw_adjust_rect(diff, csize);316		}317		memcpy(dest, src, byte_len);318	}319	diff->line_offset += n;320}321 322/**323 * struct vmw_bo_blit_line_data - Convenience argument to vmw_bo_cpu_blit_line324 *325 * @mapped_dst: Already mapped destination page index in @dst_pages.326 * @dst_addr: Kernel virtual address of mapped destination page.327 * @dst_pages: Array of destination bo pages.328 * @dst_num_pages: Number of destination bo pages.329 * @dst_prot: Destination bo page protection.330 * @mapped_src: Already mapped source page index in @dst_pages.331 * @src_addr: Kernel virtual address of mapped source page.332 * @src_pages: Array of source bo pages.333 * @src_num_pages: Number of source bo pages.334 * @src_prot: Source bo page protection.335 * @diff: Struct vmw_diff_cpy, in the end forwarded to the memcpy routine.336 */337struct vmw_bo_blit_line_data {338	u32 mapped_dst;339	u8 *dst_addr;340	struct page **dst_pages;341	u32 dst_num_pages;342	pgprot_t dst_prot;343	u32 mapped_src;344	u8 *src_addr;345	struct page **src_pages;346	u32 src_num_pages;347	pgprot_t src_prot;348	struct vmw_diff_cpy *diff;349};350 351/**352 * vmw_bo_cpu_blit_line - Blit part of a line from one bo to another.353 *354 * @d: Blit data as described above.355 * @dst_offset: Destination copy start offset from start of bo.356 * @src_offset: Source copy start offset from start of bo.357 * @bytes_to_copy: Number of bytes to copy in this line.358 */359static int vmw_bo_cpu_blit_line(struct vmw_bo_blit_line_data *d,360				u32 dst_offset,361				u32 src_offset,362				u32 bytes_to_copy)363{364	struct vmw_diff_cpy *diff = d->diff;365 366	while (bytes_to_copy) {367		u32 copy_size = bytes_to_copy;368		u32 dst_page = dst_offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;369		u32 src_page = src_offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;370		u32 dst_page_offset = dst_offset & ~PAGE_MASK;371		u32 src_page_offset = src_offset & ~PAGE_MASK;372		bool unmap_dst = d->dst_addr && dst_page != d->mapped_dst;373		bool unmap_src = d->src_addr && (src_page != d->mapped_src ||374						 unmap_dst);375 376		copy_size = min_t(u32, copy_size, PAGE_SIZE - dst_page_offset);377		copy_size = min_t(u32, copy_size, PAGE_SIZE - src_page_offset);378 379		if (unmap_src) {380			kunmap_atomic(d->src_addr);381			d->src_addr = NULL;382		}383 384		if (unmap_dst) {385			kunmap_atomic(d->dst_addr);386			d->dst_addr = NULL;387		}388 389		if (!d->dst_addr) {390			if (WARN_ON_ONCE(dst_page >= d->dst_num_pages))391				return -EINVAL;392 393			d->dst_addr =394				kmap_atomic_prot(d->dst_pages[dst_page],395						 d->dst_prot);396			if (!d->dst_addr)397				return -ENOMEM;398 399			d->mapped_dst = dst_page;400		}401 402		if (!d->src_addr) {403			if (WARN_ON_ONCE(src_page >= d->src_num_pages))404				return -EINVAL;405 406			d->src_addr =407				kmap_atomic_prot(d->src_pages[src_page],408						 d->src_prot);409			if (!d->src_addr)410				return -ENOMEM;411 412			d->mapped_src = src_page;413		}414		diff->do_cpy(diff, d->dst_addr + dst_page_offset,415			     d->src_addr + src_page_offset, copy_size);416 417		bytes_to_copy -= copy_size;418		dst_offset += copy_size;419		src_offset += copy_size;420	}421 422	return 0;423}424 425static void *map_external(struct vmw_bo *bo, struct iosys_map *map)426{427	struct vmw_private *vmw =428		container_of(bo->tbo.bdev, struct vmw_private, bdev);429	void *ptr = NULL;430	int ret;431 432	if (bo->tbo.base.import_attach) {433		ret = dma_buf_vmap(bo->tbo.base.dma_buf, map);434		if (ret) {435			drm_dbg_driver(&vmw->drm,436				       "Wasn't able to map external bo!\n");437			goto out;438		}439		ptr = map->vaddr;440	} else {441		ptr = vmw_bo_map_and_cache(bo);442	}443 444out:445	return ptr;446}447 448static void unmap_external(struct vmw_bo *bo, struct iosys_map *map)449{450	if (bo->tbo.base.import_attach)451		dma_buf_vunmap(bo->tbo.base.dma_buf, map);452	else453		vmw_bo_unmap(bo);454}455 456static int vmw_external_bo_copy(struct vmw_bo *dst, u32 dst_offset,457				u32 dst_stride, struct vmw_bo *src,458				u32 src_offset, u32 src_stride,459				u32 width_in_bytes, u32 height,460				struct vmw_diff_cpy *diff)461{462	struct vmw_private *vmw =463		container_of(dst->tbo.bdev, struct vmw_private, bdev);464	size_t dst_size = dst->tbo.resource->size;465	size_t src_size = src->tbo.resource->size;466	struct iosys_map dst_map = {0};467	struct iosys_map src_map = {0};468	int ret, i;469	int x_in_bytes;470	u8 *vsrc;471	u8 *vdst;472 473	vsrc = map_external(src, &src_map);474	if (!vsrc) {475		drm_dbg_driver(&vmw->drm, "Wasn't able to map src\n");476		ret = -ENOMEM;477		goto out;478	}479 480	vdst = map_external(dst, &dst_map);481	if (!vdst) {482		drm_dbg_driver(&vmw->drm, "Wasn't able to map dst\n");483		ret = -ENOMEM;484		goto out;485	}486 487	vsrc += src_offset;488	vdst += dst_offset;489	if (src_stride == dst_stride) {490		dst_size -= dst_offset;491		src_size -= src_offset;492		memcpy(vdst, vsrc,493		       min(dst_stride * height, min(dst_size, src_size)));494	} else {495		WARN_ON(dst_stride < width_in_bytes);496		for (i = 0; i < height; ++i) {497			memcpy(vdst, vsrc, width_in_bytes);498			vsrc += src_stride;499			vdst += dst_stride;500		}501	}502 503	x_in_bytes = (dst_offset % dst_stride);504	diff->rect.x1 =  x_in_bytes / diff->cpp;505	diff->rect.y1 = ((dst_offset - x_in_bytes) / dst_stride);506	diff->rect.x2 = diff->rect.x1 + width_in_bytes / diff->cpp;507	diff->rect.y2 = diff->rect.y1 + height;508 509	ret = 0;510out:511	unmap_external(src, &src_map);512	unmap_external(dst, &dst_map);513 514	return ret;515}516 517/**518 * vmw_bo_cpu_blit - in-kernel cpu blit.519 *520 * @vmw_dst: Destination buffer object.521 * @dst_offset: Destination offset of blit start in bytes.522 * @dst_stride: Destination stride in bytes.523 * @vmw_src: Source buffer object.524 * @src_offset: Source offset of blit start in bytes.525 * @src_stride: Source stride in bytes.526 * @w: Width of blit.527 * @h: Height of blit.528 * @diff: The struct vmw_diff_cpy used to track the modified bounding box.529 * return: Zero on success. Negative error value on failure. Will print out530 * kernel warnings on caller bugs.531 *532 * Performs a CPU blit from one buffer object to another avoiding a full533 * bo vmap which may exhaust- or fragment vmalloc space.534 * On supported architectures (x86), we're using kmap_atomic which avoids535 * cross-processor TLB- and cache flushes and may, on non-HIGHMEM systems536 * reference already set-up mappings.537 *538 * Neither of the buffer objects may be placed in PCI memory539 * (Fixed memory in TTM terminology) when using this function.540 */541int vmw_bo_cpu_blit(struct vmw_bo *vmw_dst,542		    u32 dst_offset, u32 dst_stride,543		    struct vmw_bo *vmw_src,544		    u32 src_offset, u32 src_stride,545		    u32 w, u32 h,546		    struct vmw_diff_cpy *diff)547{548	struct ttm_buffer_object *src = &vmw_src->tbo;549	struct ttm_buffer_object *dst = &vmw_dst->tbo;550	struct ttm_operation_ctx ctx = {551		.interruptible = false,552		.no_wait_gpu = false553	};554	u32 j, initial_line = dst_offset / dst_stride;555	struct vmw_bo_blit_line_data d = {0};556	int ret = 0;557	struct page **dst_pages = NULL;558	struct page **src_pages = NULL;559	bool src_external = (src->ttm->page_flags & TTM_TT_FLAG_EXTERNAL) != 0;560	bool dst_external = (dst->ttm->page_flags & TTM_TT_FLAG_EXTERNAL) != 0;561 562	if (WARN_ON(dst == src))563		return -EINVAL;564 565	/* Buffer objects need to be either pinned or reserved: */566	if (!(dst->pin_count))567		dma_resv_assert_held(dst->base.resv);568	if (!(src->pin_count))569		dma_resv_assert_held(src->base.resv);570 571	if (!ttm_tt_is_populated(dst->ttm)) {572		ret = dst->bdev->funcs->ttm_tt_populate(dst->bdev, dst->ttm, &ctx);573		if (ret)574			return ret;575	}576 577	if (!ttm_tt_is_populated(src->ttm)) {578		ret = src->bdev->funcs->ttm_tt_populate(src->bdev, src->ttm, &ctx);579		if (ret)580			return ret;581	}582 583	if (src_external || dst_external)584		return vmw_external_bo_copy(vmw_dst, dst_offset, dst_stride,585					    vmw_src, src_offset, src_stride,586					    w, h, diff);587 588	if (!src->ttm->pages && src->ttm->sg) {589		src_pages = kvmalloc_array(src->ttm->num_pages,590					   sizeof(struct page *), GFP_KERNEL);591		if (!src_pages)592			return -ENOMEM;593		ret = drm_prime_sg_to_page_array(src->ttm->sg, src_pages,594						 src->ttm->num_pages);595		if (ret)596			goto out;597	}598	if (!dst->ttm->pages && dst->ttm->sg) {599		dst_pages = kvmalloc_array(dst->ttm->num_pages,600					   sizeof(struct page *), GFP_KERNEL);601		if (!dst_pages) {602			ret = -ENOMEM;603			goto out;604		}605		ret = drm_prime_sg_to_page_array(dst->ttm->sg, dst_pages,606						 dst->ttm->num_pages);607		if (ret)608			goto out;609	}610 611	d.mapped_dst = 0;612	d.mapped_src = 0;613	d.dst_addr = NULL;614	d.src_addr = NULL;615	d.dst_pages = dst->ttm->pages ? dst->ttm->pages : dst_pages;616	d.src_pages = src->ttm->pages ? src->ttm->pages : src_pages;617	d.dst_num_pages = PFN_UP(dst->resource->size);618	d.src_num_pages = PFN_UP(src->resource->size);619	d.dst_prot = ttm_io_prot(dst, dst->resource, PAGE_KERNEL);620	d.src_prot = ttm_io_prot(src, src->resource, PAGE_KERNEL);621	d.diff = diff;622 623	for (j = 0; j < h; ++j) {624		diff->line = j + initial_line;625		diff->line_offset = dst_offset % dst_stride;626		ret = vmw_bo_cpu_blit_line(&d, dst_offset, src_offset, w);627		if (ret)628			goto out;629 630		dst_offset += dst_stride;631		src_offset += src_stride;632	}633out:634	if (d.src_addr)635		kunmap_atomic(d.src_addr);636	if (d.dst_addr)637		kunmap_atomic(d.dst_addr);638	kvfree(src_pages);639	kvfree(dst_pages);640 641	return ret;642}643