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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only2/*3 * Copyright © 2022 Intel Corporation4 */5#include "xe_pt_walk.h"6 7/**8 * DOC: GPU page-table tree walking.9 * The utilities in this file are similar to the CPU page-table walk10 * utilities in mm/pagewalk.c. The main difference is that we distinguish11 * the various levels of a page-table tree with an unsigned integer rather12 * than by name. 0 is the lowest level, and page-tables with level 0 can13 * not be directories pointing to lower levels, whereas all other levels14 * can. The user of the utilities determines the highest level.15 *16 * Nomenclature:17 * Each struct xe_ptw, regardless of level is referred to as a page table, and18 * multiple page tables typically form a page table tree with page tables at19 * intermediate levels being page directories pointing at page tables at lower20 * levels. A shared page table for a given address range is a page-table which21 * is neither fully within nor fully outside the address range and that can22 * thus be shared by two or more address ranges.23 *24 * Please keep this code generic so that it can used as a drm-wide page-25 * table walker should other drivers find use for it.26 */27static u64 xe_pt_addr_end(u64 addr, u64 end, unsigned int level,28			  const struct xe_pt_walk *walk)29{30	u64 size = 1ull << walk->shifts[level];31	u64 tmp = round_up(addr + 1, size);32 33	return min_t(u64, tmp, end);34}35 36static bool xe_pt_next(pgoff_t *offset, u64 *addr, u64 next, u64 end,37		       unsigned int level, const struct xe_pt_walk *walk)38{39	pgoff_t step = 1;40 41	/* Shared pt walk skips to the last pagetable */42	if (unlikely(walk->shared_pt_mode)) {43		unsigned int shift = walk->shifts[level];44		u64 skip_to = round_down(end, 1ull << shift);45 46		if (skip_to > next) {47			step += (skip_to - next) >> shift;48			next = skip_to;49		}50	}51 52	*addr = next;53	*offset += step;54 55	return next != end;56}57 58/**59 * xe_pt_walk_range() - Walk a range of a gpu page table tree with callbacks60 * for each page-table entry in all levels.61 * @parent: The root page table for walk start.62 * @level: The root page table level.63 * @addr: Virtual address start.64 * @end: Virtual address end + 1.65 * @walk: Walk info.66 *67 * Similar to the CPU page-table walker, this is a helper to walk68 * a gpu page table and call a provided callback function for each entry.69 *70 * Return: 0 on success, negative error code on error. The error is71 * propagated from the callback and on error the walk is terminated.72 */73int xe_pt_walk_range(struct xe_ptw *parent, unsigned int level,74		     u64 addr, u64 end, struct xe_pt_walk *walk)75{76	pgoff_t offset = xe_pt_offset(addr, level, walk);77	struct xe_ptw **entries = parent->children ? parent->children : NULL;78	const struct xe_pt_walk_ops *ops = walk->ops;79	enum page_walk_action action;80	struct xe_ptw *child;81	int err = 0;82	u64 next;83 84	do {85		next = xe_pt_addr_end(addr, end, level, walk);86		if (walk->shared_pt_mode && xe_pt_covers(addr, next, level,87							 walk))88			continue;89again:90		action = ACTION_SUBTREE;91		child = entries ? entries[offset] : NULL;92		err = ops->pt_entry(parent, offset, level, addr, next,93				    &child, &action, walk);94		if (err)95			break;96 97		/* Probably not needed yet for gpu pagetable walk. */98		if (unlikely(action == ACTION_AGAIN))99			goto again;100 101		if (likely(!level || !child || action == ACTION_CONTINUE))102			continue;103 104		err = xe_pt_walk_range(child, level - 1, addr, next, walk);105 106		if (!err && ops->pt_post_descend)107			err = ops->pt_post_descend(parent, offset, level, addr,108						   next, &child, &action, walk);109		if (err)110			break;111 112	} while (xe_pt_next(&offset, &addr, next, end, level, walk));113 114	return err;115}116 117/**118 * xe_pt_walk_shared() - Walk shared page tables of a page-table tree.119 * @parent: Root page table directory.120 * @level: Level of the root.121 * @addr: Start address.122 * @end: Last address + 1.123 * @walk: Walk info.124 *125 * This function is similar to xe_pt_walk_range() but it skips page tables126 * that are private to the range. Since the root (or @parent) page table is127 * typically also a shared page table this function is different in that it128 * calls the pt_entry callback and the post_descend callback also for the129 * root. The root can be detected in the callbacks by checking whether130 * parent == *child.131 * Walking only the shared page tables is common for unbind-type operations132 * where the page-table entries for an address range are cleared or detached133 * from the main page-table tree.134 *135 * Return: 0 on success, negative error code on error: If a callback136 * returns an error, the walk will be terminated and the error returned by137 * this function.138 */139int xe_pt_walk_shared(struct xe_ptw *parent, unsigned int level,140		      u64 addr, u64 end, struct xe_pt_walk *walk)141{142	const struct xe_pt_walk_ops *ops = walk->ops;143	enum page_walk_action action = ACTION_SUBTREE;144	struct xe_ptw *child = parent;145	int err;146 147	walk->shared_pt_mode = true;148	err = walk->ops->pt_entry(parent, 0, level + 1, addr, end,149				  &child, &action, walk);150 151	if (err || action != ACTION_SUBTREE)152		return err;153 154	err = xe_pt_walk_range(parent, level, addr, end, walk);155	if (!err && ops->pt_post_descend) {156		err = ops->pt_post_descend(parent, 0, level + 1, addr, end,157					   &child, &action, walk);158	}159	return err;160}161