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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only2/*3 * Tegra host1x Command DMA4 *5 * Copyright (c) 2010-2013, NVIDIA Corporation.6 */7 8 9#include <asm/cacheflush.h>10#include <linux/device.h>11#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>12#include <linux/host1x.h>13#include <linux/interrupt.h>14#include <linux/kernel.h>15#include <linux/kfifo.h>16#include <linux/slab.h>17#include <trace/events/host1x.h>18 19#include "cdma.h"20#include "channel.h"21#include "dev.h"22#include "debug.h"23#include "job.h"24 25/*26 * push_buffer27 *28 * The push buffer is a circular array of words to be fetched by command DMA.29 * Note that it works slightly differently to the sync queue; fence == pos30 * means that the push buffer is full, not empty.31 */32 33/*34 * Typically the commands written into the push buffer are a pair of words. We35 * use slots to represent each of these pairs and to simplify things. Note the36 * strange number of slots allocated here. 512 slots will fit exactly within a37 * single memory page. We also need one additional word at the end of the push38 * buffer for the RESTART opcode that will instruct the CDMA to jump back to39 * the beginning of the push buffer. With 512 slots, this means that we'll use40 * 2 memory pages and waste 4092 bytes of the second page that will never be41 * used.42 */43#define HOST1X_PUSHBUFFER_SLOTS	51144 45/*46 * Clean up push buffer resources47 */48static void host1x_pushbuffer_destroy(struct push_buffer *pb)49{50	struct host1x_cdma *cdma = pb_to_cdma(pb);51	struct host1x *host1x = cdma_to_host1x(cdma);52 53	if (!pb->mapped)54		return;55 56	if (host1x->domain) {57		iommu_unmap(host1x->domain, pb->dma, pb->alloc_size);58		free_iova(&host1x->iova, iova_pfn(&host1x->iova, pb->dma));59	}60 61	dma_free_wc(host1x->dev, pb->alloc_size, pb->mapped, pb->phys);62 63	pb->mapped = NULL;64	pb->phys = 0;65}66 67/*68 * Init push buffer resources69 */70static int host1x_pushbuffer_init(struct push_buffer *pb)71{72	struct host1x_cdma *cdma = pb_to_cdma(pb);73	struct host1x *host1x = cdma_to_host1x(cdma);74	struct iova *alloc;75	u32 size;76	int err;77 78	pb->mapped = NULL;79	pb->phys = 0;80	pb->size = HOST1X_PUSHBUFFER_SLOTS * 8;81 82	size = pb->size + 4;83 84	/* initialize buffer pointers */85	pb->fence = pb->size - 8;86	pb->pos = 0;87 88	if (host1x->domain) {89		unsigned long shift;90 91		size = iova_align(&host1x->iova, size);92 93		pb->mapped = dma_alloc_wc(host1x->dev, size, &pb->phys,94					  GFP_KERNEL);95		if (!pb->mapped)96			return -ENOMEM;97 98		shift = iova_shift(&host1x->iova);99		alloc = alloc_iova(&host1x->iova, size >> shift,100				   host1x->iova_end >> shift, true);101		if (!alloc) {102			err = -ENOMEM;103			goto iommu_free_mem;104		}105 106		pb->dma = iova_dma_addr(&host1x->iova, alloc);107		err = iommu_map(host1x->domain, pb->dma, pb->phys, size,108				IOMMU_READ, GFP_KERNEL);109		if (err)110			goto iommu_free_iova;111	} else {112		pb->mapped = dma_alloc_wc(host1x->dev, size, &pb->phys,113					  GFP_KERNEL);114		if (!pb->mapped)115			return -ENOMEM;116 117		pb->dma = pb->phys;118	}119 120	pb->alloc_size = size;121 122	host1x_hw_pushbuffer_init(host1x, pb);123 124	return 0;125 126iommu_free_iova:127	__free_iova(&host1x->iova, alloc);128iommu_free_mem:129	dma_free_wc(host1x->dev, size, pb->mapped, pb->phys);130 131	return err;132}133 134/*135 * Push two words to the push buffer136 * Caller must ensure push buffer is not full137 */138static void host1x_pushbuffer_push(struct push_buffer *pb, u32 op1, u32 op2)139{140	u32 *p = (u32 *)((void *)pb->mapped + pb->pos);141 142	WARN_ON(pb->pos == pb->fence);143	*(p++) = op1;144	*(p++) = op2;145	pb->pos += 8;146 147	if (pb->pos >= pb->size)148		pb->pos -= pb->size;149}150 151/*152 * Pop a number of two word slots from the push buffer153 * Caller must ensure push buffer is not empty154 */155static void host1x_pushbuffer_pop(struct push_buffer *pb, unsigned int slots)156{157	/* Advance the next write position */158	pb->fence += slots * 8;159 160	if (pb->fence >= pb->size)161		pb->fence -= pb->size;162}163 164/*165 * Return the number of two word slots free in the push buffer166 */167static u32 host1x_pushbuffer_space(struct push_buffer *pb)168{169	unsigned int fence = pb->fence;170 171	if (pb->fence < pb->pos)172		fence += pb->size;173 174	return (fence - pb->pos) / 8;175}176 177/*178 * Sleep (if necessary) until the requested event happens179 *   - CDMA_EVENT_SYNC_QUEUE_EMPTY : sync queue is completely empty.180 *     - Returns 1181 *   - CDMA_EVENT_PUSH_BUFFER_SPACE : there is space in the push buffer182 *     - Return the amount of space (> 0)183 * Must be called with the cdma lock held.184 */185unsigned int host1x_cdma_wait_locked(struct host1x_cdma *cdma,186				     enum cdma_event event)187{188	for (;;) {189		struct push_buffer *pb = &cdma->push_buffer;190		unsigned int space;191 192		switch (event) {193		case CDMA_EVENT_SYNC_QUEUE_EMPTY:194			space = list_empty(&cdma->sync_queue) ? 1 : 0;195			break;196 197		case CDMA_EVENT_PUSH_BUFFER_SPACE:198			space = host1x_pushbuffer_space(pb);199			break;200 201		default:202			WARN_ON(1);203			return -EINVAL;204		}205 206		if (space)207			return space;208 209		trace_host1x_wait_cdma(dev_name(cdma_to_channel(cdma)->dev),210				       event);211 212		/* If somebody has managed to already start waiting, yield */213		if (cdma->event != CDMA_EVENT_NONE) {214			mutex_unlock(&cdma->lock);215			schedule();216			mutex_lock(&cdma->lock);217			continue;218		}219 220		cdma->event = event;221 222		mutex_unlock(&cdma->lock);223		wait_for_completion(&cdma->complete);224		mutex_lock(&cdma->lock);225	}226 227	return 0;228}229 230/*231 * Sleep (if necessary) until the push buffer has enough free space.232 *233 * Must be called with the cdma lock held.234 */235static int host1x_cdma_wait_pushbuffer_space(struct host1x *host1x,236					     struct host1x_cdma *cdma,237					     unsigned int needed)238{239	while (true) {240		struct push_buffer *pb = &cdma->push_buffer;241		unsigned int space;242 243		space = host1x_pushbuffer_space(pb);244		if (space >= needed)245			break;246 247		trace_host1x_wait_cdma(dev_name(cdma_to_channel(cdma)->dev),248				       CDMA_EVENT_PUSH_BUFFER_SPACE);249 250		host1x_hw_cdma_flush(host1x, cdma);251 252		/* If somebody has managed to already start waiting, yield */253		if (cdma->event != CDMA_EVENT_NONE) {254			mutex_unlock(&cdma->lock);255			schedule();256			mutex_lock(&cdma->lock);257			continue;258		}259 260		cdma->event = CDMA_EVENT_PUSH_BUFFER_SPACE;261 262		mutex_unlock(&cdma->lock);263		wait_for_completion(&cdma->complete);264		mutex_lock(&cdma->lock);265	}266 267	return 0;268}269/*270 * Start timer that tracks the time spent by the job.271 * Must be called with the cdma lock held.272 */273static void cdma_start_timer_locked(struct host1x_cdma *cdma,274				    struct host1x_job *job)275{276	if (cdma->timeout.client) {277		/* timer already started */278		return;279	}280 281	cdma->timeout.client = job->client;282	cdma->timeout.syncpt = job->syncpt;283	cdma->timeout.syncpt_val = job->syncpt_end;284	cdma->timeout.start_ktime = ktime_get();285 286	schedule_delayed_work(&cdma->timeout.wq,287			      msecs_to_jiffies(job->timeout));288}289 290/*291 * Stop timer when a buffer submission completes.292 * Must be called with the cdma lock held.293 */294static void stop_cdma_timer_locked(struct host1x_cdma *cdma)295{296	cancel_delayed_work(&cdma->timeout.wq);297	cdma->timeout.client = NULL;298}299 300/*301 * For all sync queue entries that have already finished according to the302 * current sync point registers:303 *  - unpin & unref their mems304 *  - pop their push buffer slots305 *  - remove them from the sync queue306 * This is normally called from the host code's worker thread, but can be307 * called manually if necessary.308 * Must be called with the cdma lock held.309 */310static void update_cdma_locked(struct host1x_cdma *cdma)311{312	bool signal = false;313	struct host1x_job *job, *n;314 315	/*316	 * Walk the sync queue, reading the sync point registers as necessary,317	 * to consume as many sync queue entries as possible without blocking318	 */319	list_for_each_entry_safe(job, n, &cdma->sync_queue, list) {320		struct host1x_syncpt *sp = job->syncpt;321 322		/* Check whether this syncpt has completed, and bail if not */323		if (!host1x_syncpt_is_expired(sp, job->syncpt_end) &&324		    !job->cancelled) {325			/* Start timer on next pending syncpt */326			if (job->timeout)327				cdma_start_timer_locked(cdma, job);328 329			break;330		}331 332		/* Cancel timeout, when a buffer completes */333		if (cdma->timeout.client)334			stop_cdma_timer_locked(cdma);335 336		/* Unpin the memory */337		host1x_job_unpin(job);338 339		/* Pop push buffer slots */340		if (job->num_slots) {341			struct push_buffer *pb = &cdma->push_buffer;342 343			host1x_pushbuffer_pop(pb, job->num_slots);344 345			if (cdma->event == CDMA_EVENT_PUSH_BUFFER_SPACE)346				signal = true;347		}348 349		list_del(&job->list);350		host1x_job_put(job);351	}352 353	if (cdma->event == CDMA_EVENT_SYNC_QUEUE_EMPTY &&354	    list_empty(&cdma->sync_queue))355		signal = true;356 357	if (signal) {358		cdma->event = CDMA_EVENT_NONE;359		complete(&cdma->complete);360	}361}362 363void host1x_cdma_update_sync_queue(struct host1x_cdma *cdma,364				   struct device *dev)365{366	struct host1x *host1x = cdma_to_host1x(cdma);367	u32 restart_addr, syncpt_incrs, syncpt_val;368	struct host1x_job *job, *next_job = NULL;369 370	syncpt_val = host1x_syncpt_load(cdma->timeout.syncpt);371 372	dev_dbg(dev, "%s: starting cleanup (thresh %d)\n",373		__func__, syncpt_val);374 375	/*376	 * Move the sync_queue read pointer to the first entry that hasn't377	 * completed based on the current HW syncpt value. It's likely there378	 * won't be any (i.e. we're still at the head), but covers the case379	 * where a syncpt incr happens just prior/during the teardown.380	 */381 382	dev_dbg(dev, "%s: skip completed buffers still in sync_queue\n",383		__func__);384 385	list_for_each_entry(job, &cdma->sync_queue, list) {386		if (syncpt_val < job->syncpt_end) {387 388			if (!list_is_last(&job->list, &cdma->sync_queue))389				next_job = list_next_entry(job, list);390 391			goto syncpt_incr;392		}393 394		host1x_job_dump(dev, job);395	}396 397	/* all jobs have been completed */398	job = NULL;399 400syncpt_incr:401 402	/*403	 * Increment with CPU the remaining syncpts of a partially executed job.404	 *405	 * CDMA will continue execution starting with the next job or will get406	 * into idle state.407	 */408	if (next_job)409		restart_addr = next_job->first_get;410	else411		restart_addr = cdma->last_pos;412 413	if (!job)414		goto resume;415 416	/* do CPU increments for the remaining syncpts */417	if (job->syncpt_recovery) {418		dev_dbg(dev, "%s: perform CPU incr on pending buffers\n",419			__func__);420 421		/* won't need a timeout when replayed */422		job->timeout = 0;423 424		syncpt_incrs = job->syncpt_end - syncpt_val;425		dev_dbg(dev, "%s: CPU incr (%d)\n", __func__, syncpt_incrs);426 427		host1x_job_dump(dev, job);428 429		/* safe to use CPU to incr syncpts */430		host1x_hw_cdma_timeout_cpu_incr(host1x, cdma, job->first_get,431						syncpt_incrs, job->syncpt_end,432						job->num_slots);433 434		dev_dbg(dev, "%s: finished sync_queue modification\n",435			__func__);436	} else {437		struct host1x_job *failed_job = job;438 439		host1x_job_dump(dev, job);440 441		host1x_syncpt_set_locked(job->syncpt);442		failed_job->cancelled = true;443 444		list_for_each_entry_continue(job, &cdma->sync_queue, list) {445			unsigned int i;446 447			if (job->syncpt != failed_job->syncpt)448				continue;449 450			for (i = 0; i < job->num_slots; i++) {451				unsigned int slot = (job->first_get/8 + i) %452						    HOST1X_PUSHBUFFER_SLOTS;453				u32 *mapped = cdma->push_buffer.mapped;454 455				/*456				 * Overwrite opcodes with 0 word writes457				 * to offset 0xbad. This does nothing but458				 * has a easily detected signature in debug459				 * traces.460				 *461				 * On systems with MLOCK enforcement enabled,462				 * the above 0 word writes would fall foul of463				 * the enforcement. As such, in the first slot464				 * put a RESTART_W opcode to the beginning465				 * of the next job. We don't use this for older466				 * chips since those only support the RESTART467				 * opcode with inconvenient alignment requirements.468				 */469				if (i == 0 && host1x->info->has_wide_gather) {470					unsigned int next_job = (job->first_get/8 + job->num_slots)471						% HOST1X_PUSHBUFFER_SLOTS;472					mapped[2*slot+0] = (0xd << 28) | (next_job * 2);473					mapped[2*slot+1] = 0x0;474				} else {475					mapped[2*slot+0] = 0x1bad0000;476					mapped[2*slot+1] = 0x1bad0000;477				}478			}479 480			job->cancelled = true;481		}482 483		wmb();484 485		update_cdma_locked(cdma);486	}487 488resume:489	/* roll back DMAGET and start up channel again */490	host1x_hw_cdma_resume(host1x, cdma, restart_addr);491}492 493static void cdma_update_work(struct work_struct *work)494{495	struct host1x_cdma *cdma = container_of(work, struct host1x_cdma, update_work);496 497	mutex_lock(&cdma->lock);498	update_cdma_locked(cdma);499	mutex_unlock(&cdma->lock);500}501 502/*503 * Create a cdma504 */505int host1x_cdma_init(struct host1x_cdma *cdma)506{507	int err;508 509	mutex_init(&cdma->lock);510	init_completion(&cdma->complete);511	INIT_WORK(&cdma->update_work, cdma_update_work);512 513	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cdma->sync_queue);514 515	cdma->event = CDMA_EVENT_NONE;516	cdma->running = false;517	cdma->torndown = false;518 519	err = host1x_pushbuffer_init(&cdma->push_buffer);520	if (err)521		return err;522 523	return 0;524}525 526/*527 * Destroy a cdma528 */529int host1x_cdma_deinit(struct host1x_cdma *cdma)530{531	struct push_buffer *pb = &cdma->push_buffer;532	struct host1x *host1x = cdma_to_host1x(cdma);533 534	if (cdma->running) {535		pr_warn("%s: CDMA still running\n", __func__);536		return -EBUSY;537	}538 539	host1x_pushbuffer_destroy(pb);540	host1x_hw_cdma_timeout_destroy(host1x, cdma);541 542	return 0;543}544 545/*546 * Begin a cdma submit547 */548int host1x_cdma_begin(struct host1x_cdma *cdma, struct host1x_job *job)549{550	struct host1x *host1x = cdma_to_host1x(cdma);551 552	mutex_lock(&cdma->lock);553 554	/*555	 * Check if syncpoint was locked due to previous job timeout.556	 * This needs to be done within the cdma lock to avoid a race557	 * with the timeout handler.558	 */559	if (job->syncpt->locked) {560		mutex_unlock(&cdma->lock);561		return -EPERM;562	}563 564	if (job->timeout) {565		/* init state on first submit with timeout value */566		if (!cdma->timeout.initialized) {567			int err;568 569			err = host1x_hw_cdma_timeout_init(host1x, cdma);570			if (err) {571				mutex_unlock(&cdma->lock);572				return err;573			}574		}575	}576 577	if (!cdma->running)578		host1x_hw_cdma_start(host1x, cdma);579 580	cdma->slots_free = 0;581	cdma->slots_used = 0;582	cdma->first_get = cdma->push_buffer.pos;583 584	trace_host1x_cdma_begin(dev_name(job->channel->dev));585	return 0;586}587 588/*589 * Push two words into a push buffer slot590 * Blocks as necessary if the push buffer is full.591 */592void host1x_cdma_push(struct host1x_cdma *cdma, u32 op1, u32 op2)593{594	struct host1x *host1x = cdma_to_host1x(cdma);595	struct push_buffer *pb = &cdma->push_buffer;596	u32 slots_free = cdma->slots_free;597 598	if (host1x_debug_trace_cmdbuf)599		trace_host1x_cdma_push(dev_name(cdma_to_channel(cdma)->dev),600				       op1, op2);601 602	if (slots_free == 0) {603		host1x_hw_cdma_flush(host1x, cdma);604		slots_free = host1x_cdma_wait_locked(cdma,605						CDMA_EVENT_PUSH_BUFFER_SPACE);606	}607 608	cdma->slots_free = slots_free - 1;609	cdma->slots_used++;610	host1x_pushbuffer_push(pb, op1, op2);611}612 613/*614 * Push four words into two consecutive push buffer slots. Note that extra615 * care needs to be taken not to split the two slots across the end of the616 * push buffer. Otherwise the RESTART opcode at the end of the push buffer617 * that ensures processing will restart at the beginning will break up the618 * four words.619 *620 * Blocks as necessary if the push buffer is full.621 */622void host1x_cdma_push_wide(struct host1x_cdma *cdma, u32 op1, u32 op2,623			   u32 op3, u32 op4)624{625	struct host1x_channel *channel = cdma_to_channel(cdma);626	struct host1x *host1x = cdma_to_host1x(cdma);627	struct push_buffer *pb = &cdma->push_buffer;628	unsigned int space, needed = 2, extra = 0;629 630	if (host1x_debug_trace_cmdbuf)631		trace_host1x_cdma_push_wide(dev_name(channel->dev), op1, op2,632					    op3, op4);633 634	/* compute number of extra slots needed for padding */635	if (pb->pos + 16 > pb->size) {636		extra = (pb->size - pb->pos) / 8;637		needed += extra;638	}639 640	host1x_cdma_wait_pushbuffer_space(host1x, cdma, needed);641	space = host1x_pushbuffer_space(pb);642 643	cdma->slots_free = space - needed;644	cdma->slots_used += needed;645 646	if (extra > 0) {647		/*648		 * If there isn't enough space at the tail of the pushbuffer,649		 * insert a RESTART(0) here to go back to the beginning.650		 * The code above adjusted the indexes appropriately.651		 */652		host1x_pushbuffer_push(pb, (0x5 << 28), 0xdead0000);653	}654 655	host1x_pushbuffer_push(pb, op1, op2);656	host1x_pushbuffer_push(pb, op3, op4);657}658 659/*660 * End a cdma submit661 * Kick off DMA, add job to the sync queue, and a number of slots to be freed662 * from the pushbuffer. The handles for a submit must all be pinned at the same663 * time, but they can be unpinned in smaller chunks.664 */665void host1x_cdma_end(struct host1x_cdma *cdma,666		     struct host1x_job *job)667{668	struct host1x *host1x = cdma_to_host1x(cdma);669	bool idle = list_empty(&cdma->sync_queue);670 671	host1x_hw_cdma_flush(host1x, cdma);672 673	job->first_get = cdma->first_get;674	job->num_slots = cdma->slots_used;675	host1x_job_get(job);676	list_add_tail(&job->list, &cdma->sync_queue);677 678	/* start timer on idle -> active transitions */679	if (job->timeout && idle)680		cdma_start_timer_locked(cdma, job);681 682	trace_host1x_cdma_end(dev_name(job->channel->dev));683	mutex_unlock(&cdma->lock);684}685 686/*687 * Update cdma state according to current sync point values688 */689void host1x_cdma_update(struct host1x_cdma *cdma)690{691	schedule_work(&cdma->update_work);692}693