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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.02/*3 * Beagleplay Linux Driver for Greybus4 *5 * Copyright (c) 2023 Ayush Singh <ayushdevel1325@gmail.com>6 * Copyright (c) 2023 BeagleBoard.org Foundation7 */8 9#include <linux/unaligned.h>10#include <linux/crc32.h>11#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>12#include <linux/firmware.h>13#include <linux/greybus.h>14#include <linux/serdev.h>15#include <linux/crc-ccitt.h>16#include <linux/circ_buf.h>17 18#define CC1352_FIRMWARE_SIZE (704 * 1024)19#define CC1352_BOOTLOADER_TIMEOUT 200020#define CC1352_BOOTLOADER_ACK 0xcc21#define CC1352_BOOTLOADER_NACK 0x3322 23#define RX_HDLC_PAYLOAD 25624#define CRC_LEN 225#define MAX_RX_HDLC (1 + RX_HDLC_PAYLOAD + CRC_LEN)26#define TX_CIRC_BUF_SIZE 102427 28#define ADDRESS_GREYBUS 0x0129#define ADDRESS_DBG 0x0230#define ADDRESS_CONTROL 0x0331 32#define HDLC_FRAME 0x7E33#define HDLC_ESC 0x7D34#define HDLC_XOR 0x2035 36#define CONTROL_SVC_START 0x0137#define CONTROL_SVC_STOP 0x0238 39/* The maximum number of CPorts supported by Greybus Host Device */40#define GB_MAX_CPORTS 3241 42/**43 * struct gb_beagleplay - BeaglePlay Greybus driver44 *45 * @sd: underlying serdev device46 *47 * @gb_hd: greybus host device48 *49 * @tx_work: hdlc transmit work50 * @tx_producer_lock: hdlc transmit data producer lock. acquired when appending data to buffer.51 * @tx_consumer_lock: hdlc transmit data consumer lock. acquired when sending data over uart.52 * @tx_circ_buf: hdlc transmit circular buffer.53 * @tx_crc: hdlc transmit crc-ccitt fcs54 *55 * @rx_buffer_len: length of receive buffer filled.56 * @rx_buffer: hdlc frame receive buffer57 * @rx_in_esc: hdlc rx flag to indicate ESC frame58 *59 * @fwl: underlying firmware upload device60 * @bootloader_backdoor_gpio: cc1352p7 boot gpio61 * @rst_gpio: cc1352p7 reset gpio62 * @flashing_mode: flag to indicate that flashing is currently in progress63 * @fwl_ack_com: completion to signal an Ack/Nack64 * @fwl_ack: Ack/Nack byte received65 * @fwl_cmd_response_com: completion to signal a bootloader command response66 * @fwl_cmd_response: bootloader command response data67 * @fwl_crc32: crc32 of firmware to flash68 * @fwl_reset_addr: flag to indicate if we need to send COMMAND_DOWNLOAD again69 */70struct gb_beagleplay {71	struct serdev_device *sd;72 73	struct gb_host_device *gb_hd;74 75	struct work_struct tx_work;76	spinlock_t tx_producer_lock;77	spinlock_t tx_consumer_lock;78	struct circ_buf tx_circ_buf;79	u16 tx_crc;80 81	u16 rx_buffer_len;82	bool rx_in_esc;83	u8 rx_buffer[MAX_RX_HDLC];84 85	struct fw_upload *fwl;86	struct gpio_desc *bootloader_backdoor_gpio;87	struct gpio_desc *rst_gpio;88	bool flashing_mode;89	struct completion fwl_ack_com;90	u8 fwl_ack;91	struct completion fwl_cmd_response_com;92	u32 fwl_cmd_response;93	u32 fwl_crc32;94	bool fwl_reset_addr;95};96 97/**98 * struct hdlc_payload - Structure to represent part of HDCL frame payload data.99 *100 * @len: buffer length in bytes101 * @buf: payload buffer102 */103struct hdlc_payload {104	u16 len;105	void *buf;106};107 108/**109 * struct hdlc_greybus_frame - Structure to represent greybus HDLC frame payload110 *111 * @cport: cport id112 * @hdr: greybus operation header113 * @payload: greybus message payload114 *115 * The HDLC payload sent over UART for greybus address has cport preappended to greybus message116 */117struct hdlc_greybus_frame {118	__le16 cport;119	struct gb_operation_msg_hdr hdr;120	u8 payload[];121} __packed;122 123/**124 * enum cc1352_bootloader_cmd: CC1352 Bootloader Commands125 *126 * @COMMAND_DOWNLOAD: Prepares flash programming127 * @COMMAND_GET_STATUS: Returns the status of the last command that was  issued128 * @COMMAND_SEND_DATA: Transfers data and programs flash129 * @COMMAND_RESET: Performs a system reset130 * @COMMAND_CRC32: Calculates CRC32 over a specified memory area131 * @COMMAND_BANK_ERASE: Performs an erase of all of the customer-accessible132 *                      flash sectors not protected by FCFG1 and CCFG133 *                      writeprotect bits.134 *135 * CC1352 Bootloader serial bus commands136 */137enum cc1352_bootloader_cmd {138	COMMAND_DOWNLOAD = 0x21,139	COMMAND_GET_STATUS = 0x23,140	COMMAND_SEND_DATA = 0x24,141	COMMAND_RESET = 0x25,142	COMMAND_CRC32 = 0x27,143	COMMAND_BANK_ERASE = 0x2c,144};145 146/**147 * enum cc1352_bootloader_status: CC1352 Bootloader COMMAND_GET_STATUS response148 *149 * @COMMAND_RET_SUCCESS: Status for successful command150 * @COMMAND_RET_UNKNOWN_CMD: Status for unknown command151 * @COMMAND_RET_INVALID_CMD: Status for invalid command (in other words,152 *                           incorrect packet size)153 * @COMMAND_RET_INVALID_ADR: Status for invalid input address154 * @COMMAND_RET_FLASH_FAIL: Status for failing flash erase or program operation155 */156enum cc1352_bootloader_status {157	COMMAND_RET_SUCCESS = 0x40,158	COMMAND_RET_UNKNOWN_CMD = 0x41,159	COMMAND_RET_INVALID_CMD = 0x42,160	COMMAND_RET_INVALID_ADR = 0x43,161	COMMAND_RET_FLASH_FAIL = 0x44,162};163 164/**165 * struct cc1352_bootloader_packet: CC1352 Bootloader Request Packet166 *167 * @len: length of packet + optional request data168 * @checksum: 8-bit checksum excluding len169 * @cmd: bootloader command170 */171struct cc1352_bootloader_packet {172	u8 len;173	u8 checksum;174	u8 cmd;175} __packed;176 177#define CC1352_BOOTLOADER_PKT_MAX_SIZE \178	(U8_MAX - sizeof(struct cc1352_bootloader_packet))179 180/**181 * struct cc1352_bootloader_download_cmd_data: CC1352 Bootloader COMMAND_DOWNLOAD request data182 *183 * @addr: address to start programming data into184 * @size: size of data that will be sent185 */186struct cc1352_bootloader_download_cmd_data {187	__be32 addr;188	__be32 size;189} __packed;190 191/**192 * struct cc1352_bootloader_crc32_cmd_data: CC1352 Bootloader COMMAND_CRC32 request data193 *194 * @addr: address where crc32 calculation starts195 * @size: number of bytes comprised by crc32 calculation196 * @read_repeat: number of read repeats for each data location197 */198struct cc1352_bootloader_crc32_cmd_data {199	__be32 addr;200	__be32 size;201	__be32 read_repeat;202} __packed;203 204static void hdlc_rx_greybus_frame(struct gb_beagleplay *bg, u8 *buf, u16 len)205{206	struct hdlc_greybus_frame *gb_frame = (struct hdlc_greybus_frame *)buf;207	u16 cport_id = le16_to_cpu(gb_frame->cport);208	u16 gb_msg_len = le16_to_cpu(gb_frame->hdr.size);209 210	dev_dbg(&bg->sd->dev, "Greybus Operation %u type %X cport %u status %u received",211		gb_frame->hdr.operation_id, gb_frame->hdr.type, cport_id, gb_frame->hdr.result);212 213	greybus_data_rcvd(bg->gb_hd, cport_id, (u8 *)&gb_frame->hdr, gb_msg_len);214}215 216static void hdlc_rx_dbg_frame(const struct gb_beagleplay *bg, const char *buf, u16 len)217{218	dev_dbg(&bg->sd->dev, "CC1352 Log: %.*s", (int)len, buf);219}220 221/**222 * hdlc_write() - Consume HDLC Buffer.223 * @bg: beagleplay greybus driver224 *225 * Assumes that consumer lock has been acquired.226 */227static void hdlc_write(struct gb_beagleplay *bg)228{229	int written;230	/* Start consuming HDLC data */231	int head = smp_load_acquire(&bg->tx_circ_buf.head);232	int tail = bg->tx_circ_buf.tail;233	int count = CIRC_CNT_TO_END(head, tail, TX_CIRC_BUF_SIZE);234	const unsigned char *buf = &bg->tx_circ_buf.buf[tail];235 236	if (count > 0) {237		written = serdev_device_write_buf(bg->sd, buf, count);238 239		/* Finish consuming HDLC data */240		smp_store_release(&bg->tx_circ_buf.tail, (tail + written) & (TX_CIRC_BUF_SIZE - 1));241	}242}243 244/**245 * hdlc_append() - Queue HDLC data for sending.246 * @bg: beagleplay greybus driver247 * @value: hdlc byte to transmit248 *249 * Assumes that producer lock as been acquired.250 */251static void hdlc_append(struct gb_beagleplay *bg, u8 value)252{253	int tail, head = bg->tx_circ_buf.head;254 255	while (true) {256		tail = READ_ONCE(bg->tx_circ_buf.tail);257 258		if (CIRC_SPACE(head, tail, TX_CIRC_BUF_SIZE) >= 1) {259			bg->tx_circ_buf.buf[head] = value;260 261			/* Finish producing HDLC byte */262			smp_store_release(&bg->tx_circ_buf.head,263					  (head + 1) & (TX_CIRC_BUF_SIZE - 1));264			return;265		}266		dev_warn(&bg->sd->dev, "Tx circ buf full");267		usleep_range(3000, 5000);268	}269}270 271static void hdlc_append_escaped(struct gb_beagleplay *bg, u8 value)272{273	if (value == HDLC_FRAME || value == HDLC_ESC) {274		hdlc_append(bg, HDLC_ESC);275		value ^= HDLC_XOR;276	}277	hdlc_append(bg, value);278}279 280static void hdlc_append_tx_frame(struct gb_beagleplay *bg)281{282	bg->tx_crc = 0xFFFF;283	hdlc_append(bg, HDLC_FRAME);284}285 286static void hdlc_append_tx_u8(struct gb_beagleplay *bg, u8 value)287{288	bg->tx_crc = crc_ccitt(bg->tx_crc, &value, 1);289	hdlc_append_escaped(bg, value);290}291 292static void hdlc_append_tx_buf(struct gb_beagleplay *bg, const u8 *buf, u16 len)293{294	size_t i;295 296	for (i = 0; i < len; i++)297		hdlc_append_tx_u8(bg, buf[i]);298}299 300static void hdlc_append_tx_crc(struct gb_beagleplay *bg)301{302	bg->tx_crc ^= 0xffff;303	hdlc_append_escaped(bg, bg->tx_crc & 0xff);304	hdlc_append_escaped(bg, (bg->tx_crc >> 8) & 0xff);305}306 307static void hdlc_transmit(struct work_struct *work)308{309	struct gb_beagleplay *bg = container_of(work, struct gb_beagleplay, tx_work);310 311	spin_lock_bh(&bg->tx_consumer_lock);312	hdlc_write(bg);313	spin_unlock_bh(&bg->tx_consumer_lock);314}315 316static void hdlc_tx_frames(struct gb_beagleplay *bg, u8 address, u8 control,317			   const struct hdlc_payload payloads[], size_t count)318{319	size_t i;320 321	spin_lock(&bg->tx_producer_lock);322 323	hdlc_append_tx_frame(bg);324	hdlc_append_tx_u8(bg, address);325	hdlc_append_tx_u8(bg, control);326 327	for (i = 0; i < count; ++i)328		hdlc_append_tx_buf(bg, payloads[i].buf, payloads[i].len);329 330	hdlc_append_tx_crc(bg);331	hdlc_append_tx_frame(bg);332 333	spin_unlock(&bg->tx_producer_lock);334 335	schedule_work(&bg->tx_work);336}337 338static void hdlc_tx_s_frame_ack(struct gb_beagleplay *bg)339{340	hdlc_tx_frames(bg, bg->rx_buffer[0], (bg->rx_buffer[1] >> 1) & 0x7, NULL, 0);341}342 343static void hdlc_rx_frame(struct gb_beagleplay *bg)344{345	u16 crc, len;346	u8 ctrl, *buf;347	u8 address = bg->rx_buffer[0];348 349	crc = crc_ccitt(0xffff, bg->rx_buffer, bg->rx_buffer_len);350	if (crc != 0xf0b8) {351		dev_warn_ratelimited(&bg->sd->dev, "CRC failed from %02x: 0x%04x", address, crc);352		return;353	}354 355	ctrl = bg->rx_buffer[1];356	buf = &bg->rx_buffer[2];357	len = bg->rx_buffer_len - 4;358 359	/* I-Frame, send S-Frame ACK */360	if ((ctrl & 1) == 0)361		hdlc_tx_s_frame_ack(bg);362 363	switch (address) {364	case ADDRESS_DBG:365		hdlc_rx_dbg_frame(bg, buf, len);366		break;367	case ADDRESS_GREYBUS:368		hdlc_rx_greybus_frame(bg, buf, len);369		break;370	default:371		dev_warn_ratelimited(&bg->sd->dev, "unknown frame %u", address);372	}373}374 375static size_t hdlc_rx(struct gb_beagleplay *bg, const u8 *data, size_t count)376{377	size_t i;378	u8 c;379 380	for (i = 0; i < count; ++i) {381		c = data[i];382 383		switch (c) {384		case HDLC_FRAME:385			if (bg->rx_buffer_len)386				hdlc_rx_frame(bg);387 388			bg->rx_buffer_len = 0;389			break;390		case HDLC_ESC:391			bg->rx_in_esc = true;392			break;393		default:394			if (bg->rx_in_esc) {395				c ^= 0x20;396				bg->rx_in_esc = false;397			}398 399			if (bg->rx_buffer_len < MAX_RX_HDLC) {400				bg->rx_buffer[bg->rx_buffer_len] = c;401				bg->rx_buffer_len++;402			} else {403				dev_err_ratelimited(&bg->sd->dev, "RX Buffer Overflow");404				bg->rx_buffer_len = 0;405			}406		}407	}408 409	return count;410}411 412static int hdlc_init(struct gb_beagleplay *bg)413{414	INIT_WORK(&bg->tx_work, hdlc_transmit);415	spin_lock_init(&bg->tx_producer_lock);416	spin_lock_init(&bg->tx_consumer_lock);417	bg->tx_circ_buf.head = 0;418	bg->tx_circ_buf.tail = 0;419 420	bg->tx_circ_buf.buf = devm_kmalloc(&bg->sd->dev, TX_CIRC_BUF_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);421	if (!bg->tx_circ_buf.buf)422		return -ENOMEM;423 424	bg->rx_buffer_len = 0;425	bg->rx_in_esc = false;426 427	return 0;428}429 430static void hdlc_deinit(struct gb_beagleplay *bg)431{432	flush_work(&bg->tx_work);433}434 435/**436 * csum8: Calculate 8-bit checksum on data437 *438 * @data: bytes to calculate 8-bit checksum of439 * @size: number of bytes440 * @base: starting value for checksum441 */442static u8 csum8(const u8 *data, size_t size, u8 base)443{444	size_t i;445	u8 sum = base;446 447	for (i = 0; i < size; ++i)448		sum += data[i];449 450	return sum;451}452 453static void cc1352_bootloader_send_ack(struct gb_beagleplay *bg)454{455	static const u8 ack[] = { 0x00, CC1352_BOOTLOADER_ACK };456 457	serdev_device_write_buf(bg->sd, ack, sizeof(ack));458}459 460static void cc1352_bootloader_send_nack(struct gb_beagleplay *bg)461{462	static const u8 nack[] = { 0x00, CC1352_BOOTLOADER_NACK };463 464	serdev_device_write_buf(bg->sd, nack, sizeof(nack));465}466 467/**468 * cc1352_bootloader_pkt_rx: Process a CC1352 Bootloader Packet469 *470 * @bg: beagleplay greybus driver471 * @data: packet buffer472 * @count: packet buffer size473 *474 * @return: number of bytes processed475 *476 * Here are the steps to successfully receive a packet from cc1352 bootloader477 * according to the docs:478 * 1. Wait for nonzero data to be returned from the device. This is important479 *    as the device may send zero bytes between a sent and a received data480 *    packet. The first nonzero byte received is the size of the packet that is481 *    being received.482 * 2. Read the next byte, which is the checksum for the packet.483 * 3. Read the data bytes from the device. During the data phase, packet size484 *    minus 2 bytes is sent.485 * 4. Calculate the checksum of the data bytes and verify it matches the486 *    checksum received in the packet.487 * 5. Send an acknowledge byte or a not-acknowledge byte to the device to488 *    indicate the successful or unsuccessful reception of the packet.489 */490static int cc1352_bootloader_pkt_rx(struct gb_beagleplay *bg, const u8 *data,491				    size_t count)492{493	bool is_valid = false;494 495	switch (data[0]) {496	/* Skip 0x00 bytes.  */497	case 0x00:498		return 1;499	case CC1352_BOOTLOADER_ACK:500	case CC1352_BOOTLOADER_NACK:501		WRITE_ONCE(bg->fwl_ack, data[0]);502		complete(&bg->fwl_ack_com);503		return 1;504	case 3:505		if (count < 3)506			return 0;507		is_valid = data[1] == data[2];508		WRITE_ONCE(bg->fwl_cmd_response, (u32)data[2]);509		break;510	case 6:511		if (count < 6)512			return 0;513		is_valid = csum8(&data[2], sizeof(__be32), 0) == data[1];514		WRITE_ONCE(bg->fwl_cmd_response, get_unaligned_be32(&data[2]));515		break;516	default:517		return -EINVAL;518	}519 520	if (is_valid) {521		cc1352_bootloader_send_ack(bg);522		complete(&bg->fwl_cmd_response_com);523	} else {524		dev_warn(&bg->sd->dev,525			 "Dropping bootloader packet with invalid checksum");526		cc1352_bootloader_send_nack(bg);527	}528 529	return data[0];530}531 532static size_t cc1352_bootloader_rx(struct gb_beagleplay *bg, const u8 *data,533				   size_t count)534{535	int ret;536	size_t off = 0;537 538	memcpy(bg->rx_buffer + bg->rx_buffer_len, data, count);539	bg->rx_buffer_len += count;540 541	do {542		ret = cc1352_bootloader_pkt_rx(bg, bg->rx_buffer + off,543					       bg->rx_buffer_len - off);544		if (ret < 0)545			return dev_err_probe(&bg->sd->dev, ret,546					     "Invalid Packet");547		off += ret;548	} while (ret > 0 && off < count);549 550	bg->rx_buffer_len -= off;551	memmove(bg->rx_buffer, bg->rx_buffer + off, bg->rx_buffer_len);552 553	return count;554}555 556static size_t gb_tty_receive(struct serdev_device *sd, const u8 *data,557			     size_t count)558{559	struct gb_beagleplay *bg = serdev_device_get_drvdata(sd);560 561	if (READ_ONCE(bg->flashing_mode))562		return cc1352_bootloader_rx(bg, data, count);563 564	return hdlc_rx(bg, data, count);565}566 567static void gb_tty_wakeup(struct serdev_device *serdev)568{569	struct gb_beagleplay *bg = serdev_device_get_drvdata(serdev);570 571	if (!READ_ONCE(bg->flashing_mode))572		schedule_work(&bg->tx_work);573}574 575static struct serdev_device_ops gb_beagleplay_ops = {576	.receive_buf = gb_tty_receive,577	.write_wakeup = gb_tty_wakeup,578};579 580/**581 * gb_message_send() - Send greybus message using HDLC over UART582 *583 * @hd: pointer to greybus host device584 * @cport: AP cport where message originates585 * @msg: greybus message to send586 * @mask: gfp mask587 *588 * Greybus HDLC frame has the following payload:589 * 1. le16 cport590 * 2. gb_operation_msg_hdr msg_header591 * 3. u8 *msg_payload592 */593static int gb_message_send(struct gb_host_device *hd, u16 cport, struct gb_message *msg, gfp_t mask)594{595	struct gb_beagleplay *bg = dev_get_drvdata(&hd->dev);596	struct hdlc_payload payloads[3];597	__le16 cport_id = cpu_to_le16(cport);598 599	dev_dbg(&hd->dev, "Sending greybus message with Operation %u, Type: %X on Cport %u",600		msg->header->operation_id, msg->header->type, cport);601 602	if (le16_to_cpu(msg->header->size) > RX_HDLC_PAYLOAD)603		return dev_err_probe(&hd->dev, -E2BIG, "Greybus message too big");604 605	payloads[0].buf = &cport_id;606	payloads[0].len = sizeof(cport_id);607	payloads[1].buf = msg->header;608	payloads[1].len = sizeof(*msg->header);609	payloads[2].buf = msg->payload;610	payloads[2].len = msg->payload_size;611 612	hdlc_tx_frames(bg, ADDRESS_GREYBUS, 0x03, payloads, 3);613	greybus_message_sent(bg->gb_hd, msg, 0);614 615	return 0;616}617 618static void gb_message_cancel(struct gb_message *message)619{620}621 622static struct gb_hd_driver gb_hdlc_driver = { .message_send = gb_message_send,623					      .message_cancel = gb_message_cancel };624 625static void gb_beagleplay_start_svc(struct gb_beagleplay *bg)626{627	const u8 command = CONTROL_SVC_START;628	const struct hdlc_payload payload = { .len = 1, .buf = (void *)&command };629 630	hdlc_tx_frames(bg, ADDRESS_CONTROL, 0x03, &payload, 1);631}632 633static void gb_beagleplay_stop_svc(struct gb_beagleplay *bg)634{635	const u8 command = CONTROL_SVC_STOP;636	const struct hdlc_payload payload = { .len = 1, .buf = (void *)&command };637 638	hdlc_tx_frames(bg, ADDRESS_CONTROL, 0x03, &payload, 1);639}640 641static int cc1352_bootloader_wait_for_ack(struct gb_beagleplay *bg)642{643	int ret;644 645	ret = wait_for_completion_timeout(646		&bg->fwl_ack_com, msecs_to_jiffies(CC1352_BOOTLOADER_TIMEOUT));647	if (ret < 0)648		return dev_err_probe(&bg->sd->dev, ret,649				     "Failed to acquire ack semaphore");650 651	switch (READ_ONCE(bg->fwl_ack)) {652	case CC1352_BOOTLOADER_ACK:653		return 0;654	case CC1352_BOOTLOADER_NACK:655		return -EAGAIN;656	default:657		return -EINVAL;658	}659}660 661static int cc1352_bootloader_sync(struct gb_beagleplay *bg)662{663	static const u8 sync_bytes[] = { 0x55, 0x55 };664 665	serdev_device_write_buf(bg->sd, sync_bytes, sizeof(sync_bytes));666	return cc1352_bootloader_wait_for_ack(bg);667}668 669static int cc1352_bootloader_get_status(struct gb_beagleplay *bg)670{671	int ret;672	static const struct cc1352_bootloader_packet pkt = {673		.len = sizeof(pkt),674		.checksum = COMMAND_GET_STATUS,675		.cmd = COMMAND_GET_STATUS676	};677 678	serdev_device_write_buf(bg->sd, (const u8 *)&pkt, sizeof(pkt));679	ret = cc1352_bootloader_wait_for_ack(bg);680	if (ret < 0)681		return ret;682 683	ret = wait_for_completion_timeout(684		&bg->fwl_cmd_response_com,685		msecs_to_jiffies(CC1352_BOOTLOADER_TIMEOUT));686	if (ret < 0)687		return dev_err_probe(&bg->sd->dev, ret,688				     "Failed to acquire last status semaphore");689 690	switch (READ_ONCE(bg->fwl_cmd_response)) {691	case COMMAND_RET_SUCCESS:692		return 0;693	default:694		return -EINVAL;695	}696 697	return 0;698}699 700static int cc1352_bootloader_erase(struct gb_beagleplay *bg)701{702	int ret;703	static const struct cc1352_bootloader_packet pkt = {704		.len = sizeof(pkt),705		.checksum = COMMAND_BANK_ERASE,706		.cmd = COMMAND_BANK_ERASE707	};708 709	serdev_device_write_buf(bg->sd, (const u8 *)&pkt, sizeof(pkt));710 711	ret = cc1352_bootloader_wait_for_ack(bg);712	if (ret < 0)713		return ret;714 715	return cc1352_bootloader_get_status(bg);716}717 718static int cc1352_bootloader_reset(struct gb_beagleplay *bg)719{720	static const struct cc1352_bootloader_packet pkt = {721		.len = sizeof(pkt),722		.checksum = COMMAND_RESET,723		.cmd = COMMAND_RESET724	};725 726	serdev_device_write_buf(bg->sd, (const u8 *)&pkt, sizeof(pkt));727 728	return cc1352_bootloader_wait_for_ack(bg);729}730 731/**732 * cc1352_bootloader_empty_pkt: Calculate the number of empty bytes in the current packet733 *734 * @data: packet bytes array to check735 * @size: number of bytes in array736 */737static size_t cc1352_bootloader_empty_pkt(const u8 *data, size_t size)738{739	size_t i;740 741	for (i = 0; i < size && data[i] == 0xff; ++i)742		continue;743 744	return i;745}746 747static int cc1352_bootloader_crc32(struct gb_beagleplay *bg, u32 *crc32)748{749	int ret;750	static const struct cc1352_bootloader_crc32_cmd_data cmd_data = {751		.addr = 0, .size = cpu_to_be32(704 * 1024), .read_repeat = 0752	};753	const struct cc1352_bootloader_packet pkt = {754		.len = sizeof(pkt) + sizeof(cmd_data),755		.checksum = csum8((const void *)&cmd_data, sizeof(cmd_data),756				  COMMAND_CRC32),757		.cmd = COMMAND_CRC32758	};759 760	serdev_device_write_buf(bg->sd, (const u8 *)&pkt, sizeof(pkt));761	serdev_device_write_buf(bg->sd, (const u8 *)&cmd_data,762				sizeof(cmd_data));763 764	ret = cc1352_bootloader_wait_for_ack(bg);765	if (ret < 0)766		return ret;767 768	ret = wait_for_completion_timeout(769		&bg->fwl_cmd_response_com,770		msecs_to_jiffies(CC1352_BOOTLOADER_TIMEOUT));771	if (ret < 0)772		return dev_err_probe(&bg->sd->dev, ret,773				     "Failed to acquire last status semaphore");774 775	*crc32 = READ_ONCE(bg->fwl_cmd_response);776 777	return 0;778}779 780static int cc1352_bootloader_download(struct gb_beagleplay *bg, u32 size,781				      u32 addr)782{783	int ret;784	const struct cc1352_bootloader_download_cmd_data cmd_data = {785		.addr = cpu_to_be32(addr),786		.size = cpu_to_be32(size),787	};788	const struct cc1352_bootloader_packet pkt = {789		.len = sizeof(pkt) + sizeof(cmd_data),790		.checksum = csum8((const void *)&cmd_data, sizeof(cmd_data),791				  COMMAND_DOWNLOAD),792		.cmd = COMMAND_DOWNLOAD793	};794 795	serdev_device_write_buf(bg->sd, (const u8 *)&pkt, sizeof(pkt));796	serdev_device_write_buf(bg->sd, (const u8 *)&cmd_data,797				sizeof(cmd_data));798 799	ret = cc1352_bootloader_wait_for_ack(bg);800	if (ret < 0)801		return ret;802 803	return cc1352_bootloader_get_status(bg);804}805 806static int cc1352_bootloader_send_data(struct gb_beagleplay *bg, const u8 *data,807				       size_t size)808{809	int ret, rem = min(size, CC1352_BOOTLOADER_PKT_MAX_SIZE);810	const struct cc1352_bootloader_packet pkt = {811		.len = sizeof(pkt) + rem,812		.checksum = csum8(data, rem, COMMAND_SEND_DATA),813		.cmd = COMMAND_SEND_DATA814	};815 816	serdev_device_write_buf(bg->sd, (const u8 *)&pkt, sizeof(pkt));817	serdev_device_write_buf(bg->sd, data, rem);818 819	ret = cc1352_bootloader_wait_for_ack(bg);820	if (ret < 0)821		return ret;822 823	ret = cc1352_bootloader_get_status(bg);824	if (ret < 0)825		return ret;826 827	return rem;828}829 830static void gb_greybus_deinit(struct gb_beagleplay *bg)831{832	gb_hd_del(bg->gb_hd);833	gb_hd_put(bg->gb_hd);834}835 836static int gb_greybus_init(struct gb_beagleplay *bg)837{838	int ret;839 840	bg->gb_hd = gb_hd_create(&gb_hdlc_driver, &bg->sd->dev, TX_CIRC_BUF_SIZE, GB_MAX_CPORTS);841	if (IS_ERR(bg->gb_hd)) {842		dev_err(&bg->sd->dev, "Failed to create greybus host device");843		return PTR_ERR(bg->gb_hd);844	}845 846	ret = gb_hd_add(bg->gb_hd);847	if (ret) {848		dev_err(&bg->sd->dev, "Failed to add greybus host device");849		goto free_gb_hd;850	}851	dev_set_drvdata(&bg->gb_hd->dev, bg);852 853	return 0;854 855free_gb_hd:856	gb_greybus_deinit(bg);857	return ret;858}859 860static enum fw_upload_err cc1352_prepare(struct fw_upload *fw_upload,861					 const u8 *data, u32 size)862{863	int ret;864	u32 curr_crc32;865	struct gb_beagleplay *bg = fw_upload->dd_handle;866 867	dev_info(&bg->sd->dev, "CC1352 Start Flashing...");868 869	if (size != CC1352_FIRMWARE_SIZE)870		return FW_UPLOAD_ERR_INVALID_SIZE;871 872	/* Might involve network calls */873	gb_greybus_deinit(bg);874	msleep(5 * MSEC_PER_SEC);875 876	gb_beagleplay_stop_svc(bg);877	msleep(200);878	flush_work(&bg->tx_work);879 880	serdev_device_wait_until_sent(bg->sd, CC1352_BOOTLOADER_TIMEOUT);881 882	WRITE_ONCE(bg->flashing_mode, true);883 884	gpiod_direction_output(bg->bootloader_backdoor_gpio, 0);885	gpiod_direction_output(bg->rst_gpio, 0);886	msleep(200);887 888	gpiod_set_value(bg->rst_gpio, 1);889	msleep(200);890 891	gpiod_set_value(bg->bootloader_backdoor_gpio, 1);892	msleep(200);893 894	gpiod_direction_input(bg->bootloader_backdoor_gpio);895	gpiod_direction_input(bg->rst_gpio);896 897	ret = cc1352_bootloader_sync(bg);898	if (ret < 0)899		return dev_err_probe(&bg->sd->dev, FW_UPLOAD_ERR_HW_ERROR,900				     "Failed to sync");901 902	ret = cc1352_bootloader_crc32(bg, &curr_crc32);903	if (ret < 0)904		return dev_err_probe(&bg->sd->dev, FW_UPLOAD_ERR_HW_ERROR,905				     "Failed to fetch crc32");906 907	bg->fwl_crc32 = crc32(0xffffffff, data, size) ^ 0xffffffff;908 909	/* Check if attempting to reflash same firmware */910	if (bg->fwl_crc32 == curr_crc32) {911		dev_warn(&bg->sd->dev, "Skipping reflashing same image");912		cc1352_bootloader_reset(bg);913		WRITE_ONCE(bg->flashing_mode, false);914		msleep(200);915		gb_greybus_init(bg);916		gb_beagleplay_start_svc(bg);917		return FW_UPLOAD_ERR_FW_INVALID;918	}919 920	ret = cc1352_bootloader_erase(bg);921	if (ret < 0)922		return dev_err_probe(&bg->sd->dev, FW_UPLOAD_ERR_HW_ERROR,923				     "Failed to erase");924 925	bg->fwl_reset_addr = true;926 927	return FW_UPLOAD_ERR_NONE;928}929 930static void cc1352_cleanup(struct fw_upload *fw_upload)931{932	struct gb_beagleplay *bg = fw_upload->dd_handle;933 934	WRITE_ONCE(bg->flashing_mode, false);935}936 937static enum fw_upload_err cc1352_write(struct fw_upload *fw_upload,938				       const u8 *data, u32 offset, u32 size,939				       u32 *written)940{941	int ret;942	size_t empty_bytes;943	struct gb_beagleplay *bg = fw_upload->dd_handle;944 945	/* Skip 0xff packets. Significant performance improvement */946	empty_bytes = cc1352_bootloader_empty_pkt(data + offset, size);947	if (empty_bytes >= CC1352_BOOTLOADER_PKT_MAX_SIZE) {948		bg->fwl_reset_addr = true;949		*written = empty_bytes;950		return FW_UPLOAD_ERR_NONE;951	}952 953	if (bg->fwl_reset_addr) {954		ret = cc1352_bootloader_download(bg, size, offset);955		if (ret < 0)956			return dev_err_probe(&bg->sd->dev,957					     FW_UPLOAD_ERR_HW_ERROR,958					     "Failed to send download cmd");959 960		bg->fwl_reset_addr = false;961	}962 963	ret = cc1352_bootloader_send_data(bg, data + offset, size);964	if (ret < 0)965		return dev_err_probe(&bg->sd->dev, FW_UPLOAD_ERR_HW_ERROR,966				     "Failed to flash firmware");967	*written = ret;968 969	return FW_UPLOAD_ERR_NONE;970}971 972static enum fw_upload_err cc1352_poll_complete(struct fw_upload *fw_upload)973{974	u32 curr_crc32;975	struct gb_beagleplay *bg = fw_upload->dd_handle;976 977	if (cc1352_bootloader_crc32(bg, &curr_crc32) < 0)978		return dev_err_probe(&bg->sd->dev, FW_UPLOAD_ERR_HW_ERROR,979				     "Failed to fetch crc32");980 981	if (bg->fwl_crc32 != curr_crc32)982		return dev_err_probe(&bg->sd->dev, FW_UPLOAD_ERR_FW_INVALID,983				     "Invalid CRC32");984 985	if (cc1352_bootloader_reset(bg) < 0)986		return dev_err_probe(&bg->sd->dev, FW_UPLOAD_ERR_HW_ERROR,987				     "Failed to reset");988 989	dev_info(&bg->sd->dev, "CC1352 Flashing Successful");990	WRITE_ONCE(bg->flashing_mode, false);991	msleep(200);992 993	if (gb_greybus_init(bg) < 0)994		return dev_err_probe(&bg->sd->dev, FW_UPLOAD_ERR_RW_ERROR,995				     "Failed to initialize greybus");996 997	gb_beagleplay_start_svc(bg);998 999	return FW_UPLOAD_ERR_NONE;1000}1001 1002static void cc1352_cancel(struct fw_upload *fw_upload)1003{1004	struct gb_beagleplay *bg = fw_upload->dd_handle;1005 1006	dev_info(&bg->sd->dev, "CC1352 Bootloader Cancel");1007 1008	cc1352_bootloader_reset(bg);1009}1010 1011static void gb_serdev_deinit(struct gb_beagleplay *bg)1012{1013	serdev_device_close(bg->sd);1014}1015 1016static int gb_serdev_init(struct gb_beagleplay *bg)1017{1018	int ret;1019 1020	serdev_device_set_drvdata(bg->sd, bg);1021	serdev_device_set_client_ops(bg->sd, &gb_beagleplay_ops);1022	ret = serdev_device_open(bg->sd);1023	if (ret)1024		return dev_err_probe(&bg->sd->dev, ret, "Unable to open serial device");1025 1026	serdev_device_set_baudrate(bg->sd, 115200);1027	serdev_device_set_flow_control(bg->sd, false);1028 1029	return 0;1030}1031 1032static const struct fw_upload_ops cc1352_bootloader_ops = {1033	.prepare = cc1352_prepare,1034	.write = cc1352_write,1035	.poll_complete = cc1352_poll_complete,1036	.cancel = cc1352_cancel,1037	.cleanup = cc1352_cleanup1038};1039 1040static int gb_fw_init(struct gb_beagleplay *bg)1041{1042	int ret;1043	struct fw_upload *fwl;1044	struct gpio_desc *desc;1045 1046	bg->fwl = NULL;1047	bg->bootloader_backdoor_gpio = NULL;1048	bg->rst_gpio = NULL;1049	bg->flashing_mode = false;1050	bg->fwl_cmd_response = 0;1051	bg->fwl_ack = 0;1052	init_completion(&bg->fwl_ack_com);1053	init_completion(&bg->fwl_cmd_response_com);1054 1055	desc = devm_gpiod_get(&bg->sd->dev, "bootloader-backdoor", GPIOD_IN);1056	if (IS_ERR(desc))1057		return PTR_ERR(desc);1058	bg->bootloader_backdoor_gpio = desc;1059 1060	desc = devm_gpiod_get(&bg->sd->dev, "reset", GPIOD_IN);1061	if (IS_ERR(desc)) {1062		ret = PTR_ERR(desc);1063		goto free_boot;1064	}1065	bg->rst_gpio = desc;1066 1067	fwl = firmware_upload_register(THIS_MODULE, &bg->sd->dev, "cc1352p7",1068				       &cc1352_bootloader_ops, bg);1069	if (IS_ERR(fwl)) {1070		ret = PTR_ERR(fwl);1071		goto free_reset;1072	}1073	bg->fwl = fwl;1074 1075	return 0;1076 1077free_reset:1078	devm_gpiod_put(&bg->sd->dev, bg->rst_gpio);1079	bg->rst_gpio = NULL;1080free_boot:1081	devm_gpiod_put(&bg->sd->dev, bg->bootloader_backdoor_gpio);1082	bg->bootloader_backdoor_gpio = NULL;1083	return ret;1084}1085 1086static void gb_fw_deinit(struct gb_beagleplay *bg)1087{1088	firmware_upload_unregister(bg->fwl);1089}1090 1091static int gb_beagleplay_probe(struct serdev_device *serdev)1092{1093	int ret = 0;1094	struct gb_beagleplay *bg;1095 1096	bg = devm_kmalloc(&serdev->dev, sizeof(*bg), GFP_KERNEL);1097	if (!bg)1098		return -ENOMEM;1099 1100	bg->sd = serdev;1101	ret = gb_serdev_init(bg);1102	if (ret)1103		return ret;1104 1105	ret = hdlc_init(bg);1106	if (ret)1107		goto free_serdev;1108 1109	ret = gb_fw_init(bg);1110	if (ret)1111		goto free_hdlc;1112 1113	ret = gb_greybus_init(bg);1114	if (ret)1115		goto free_fw;1116 1117	gb_beagleplay_start_svc(bg);1118 1119	return 0;1120 1121free_fw:1122	gb_fw_deinit(bg);1123free_hdlc:1124	hdlc_deinit(bg);1125free_serdev:1126	gb_serdev_deinit(bg);1127	return ret;1128}1129 1130static void gb_beagleplay_remove(struct serdev_device *serdev)1131{1132	struct gb_beagleplay *bg = serdev_device_get_drvdata(serdev);1133 1134	gb_fw_deinit(bg);1135	gb_greybus_deinit(bg);1136	gb_beagleplay_stop_svc(bg);1137	hdlc_deinit(bg);1138	gb_serdev_deinit(bg);1139}1140 1141static const struct of_device_id gb_beagleplay_of_match[] = {1142	{1143		.compatible = "ti,cc1352p7",1144	},1145	{},1146};1147MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, gb_beagleplay_of_match);1148 1149static struct serdev_device_driver gb_beagleplay_driver = {1150	.probe = gb_beagleplay_probe,1151	.remove = gb_beagleplay_remove,1152	.driver = {1153		.name = "gb_beagleplay",1154		.of_match_table = gb_beagleplay_of_match,1155	},1156};1157 1158module_serdev_device_driver(gb_beagleplay_driver);1159 1160MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");1161MODULE_AUTHOR("Ayush Singh <ayushdevel1325@gmail.com>");1162MODULE_DESCRIPTION("A Greybus driver for BeaglePlay");1163