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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+2/*3 * Surface System Aggregator Module (SSAM) HID transport driver for the4 * generic HID interface (HID/TC=0x15 subsystem). Provides support for5 * integrated HID devices on Surface Laptop 3, Book 3, and later.6 *7 * Copyright (C) 2019-2021 Blaž Hrastnik <blaz@mxxn.io>,8 *                         Maximilian Luz <luzmaximilian@gmail.com>9 */10 11#include <linux/unaligned.h>12#include <linux/hid.h>13#include <linux/kernel.h>14#include <linux/module.h>15#include <linux/types.h>16 17#include <linux/surface_aggregator/controller.h>18#include <linux/surface_aggregator/device.h>19 20#include "surface_hid_core.h"21 22 23/* -- SAM interface. -------------------------------------------------------- */24 25struct surface_hid_buffer_slice {26	__u8 entry;27	__le32 offset;28	__le32 length;29	__u8 end;30	__u8 data[];31} __packed;32 33static_assert(sizeof(struct surface_hid_buffer_slice) == 10);34 35enum surface_hid_cid {36	SURFACE_HID_CID_OUTPUT_REPORT      = 0x01,37	SURFACE_HID_CID_GET_FEATURE_REPORT = 0x02,38	SURFACE_HID_CID_SET_FEATURE_REPORT = 0x03,39	SURFACE_HID_CID_GET_DESCRIPTOR     = 0x04,40};41 42static int ssam_hid_get_descriptor(struct surface_hid_device *shid, u8 entry, u8 *buf, size_t len)43{44	u8 buffer[sizeof(struct surface_hid_buffer_slice) + 0x76];45	struct surface_hid_buffer_slice *slice;46	struct ssam_request rqst;47	struct ssam_response rsp;48	u32 buffer_len, offset, length;49	int status;50 51	/*52	 * Note: The 0x76 above has been chosen because that's what's used by53	 * the Windows driver. Together with the header, this leads to a 12854	 * byte payload in total.55	 */56 57	buffer_len = ARRAY_SIZE(buffer) - sizeof(struct surface_hid_buffer_slice);58 59	rqst.target_category = shid->uid.category;60	rqst.target_id = shid->uid.target;61	rqst.command_id = SURFACE_HID_CID_GET_DESCRIPTOR;62	rqst.instance_id = shid->uid.instance;63	rqst.flags = SSAM_REQUEST_HAS_RESPONSE;64	rqst.length = sizeof(struct surface_hid_buffer_slice);65	rqst.payload = buffer;66 67	rsp.capacity = ARRAY_SIZE(buffer);68	rsp.pointer = buffer;69 70	slice = (struct surface_hid_buffer_slice *)buffer;71	slice->entry = entry;72	slice->end = 0;73 74	offset = 0;75	length = buffer_len;76 77	while (!slice->end && offset < len) {78		put_unaligned_le32(offset, &slice->offset);79		put_unaligned_le32(length, &slice->length);80 81		rsp.length = 0;82 83		status = ssam_retry(ssam_request_do_sync_onstack, shid->ctrl, &rqst, &rsp,84				    sizeof(*slice));85		if (status)86			return status;87 88		offset = get_unaligned_le32(&slice->offset);89		length = get_unaligned_le32(&slice->length);90 91		/* Don't mess stuff up in case we receive garbage. */92		if (length > buffer_len || offset > len)93			return -EPROTO;94 95		if (offset + length > len)96			length = len - offset;97 98		memcpy(buf + offset, &slice->data[0], length);99 100		offset += length;101		length = buffer_len;102	}103 104	if (offset != len) {105		dev_err(shid->dev, "unexpected descriptor length: got %u, expected %zu\n",106			offset, len);107		return -EPROTO;108	}109 110	return 0;111}112 113static int ssam_hid_set_raw_report(struct surface_hid_device *shid, u8 rprt_id, bool feature,114				   u8 *buf, size_t len)115{116	struct ssam_request rqst;117	u8 cid;118 119	if (feature)120		cid = SURFACE_HID_CID_SET_FEATURE_REPORT;121	else122		cid = SURFACE_HID_CID_OUTPUT_REPORT;123 124	rqst.target_category = shid->uid.category;125	rqst.target_id = shid->uid.target;126	rqst.instance_id = shid->uid.instance;127	rqst.command_id = cid;128	rqst.flags = 0;129	rqst.length = len;130	rqst.payload = buf;131 132	buf[0] = rprt_id;133 134	return ssam_retry(ssam_request_do_sync, shid->ctrl, &rqst, NULL);135}136 137static int ssam_hid_get_raw_report(struct surface_hid_device *shid, u8 rprt_id, u8 *buf, size_t len)138{139	struct ssam_request rqst;140	struct ssam_response rsp;141 142	rqst.target_category = shid->uid.category;143	rqst.target_id = shid->uid.target;144	rqst.instance_id = shid->uid.instance;145	rqst.command_id = SURFACE_HID_CID_GET_FEATURE_REPORT;146	rqst.flags = SSAM_REQUEST_HAS_RESPONSE;147	rqst.length = sizeof(rprt_id);148	rqst.payload = &rprt_id;149 150	rsp.capacity = len;151	rsp.length = 0;152	rsp.pointer = buf;153 154	return ssam_retry(ssam_request_do_sync_onstack, shid->ctrl, &rqst, &rsp, sizeof(rprt_id));155}156 157static u32 ssam_hid_event_fn(struct ssam_event_notifier *nf, const struct ssam_event *event)158{159	struct surface_hid_device *shid = container_of(nf, struct surface_hid_device, notif);160 161	if (event->command_id != 0x00)162		return 0;163 164	hid_input_report(shid->hid, HID_INPUT_REPORT, (u8 *)&event->data[0], event->length, 0);165	return SSAM_NOTIF_HANDLED;166}167 168 169/* -- Transport driver. ----------------------------------------------------- */170 171static int shid_output_report(struct surface_hid_device *shid, u8 rprt_id, u8 *buf, size_t len)172{173	int status;174 175	status = ssam_hid_set_raw_report(shid, rprt_id, false, buf, len);176	return status >= 0 ? len : status;177}178 179static int shid_get_feature_report(struct surface_hid_device *shid, u8 rprt_id, u8 *buf, size_t len)180{181	int status;182 183	status = ssam_hid_get_raw_report(shid, rprt_id, buf, len);184	return status >= 0 ? len : status;185}186 187static int shid_set_feature_report(struct surface_hid_device *shid, u8 rprt_id, u8 *buf, size_t len)188{189	int status;190 191	status = ssam_hid_set_raw_report(shid, rprt_id, true, buf, len);192	return status >= 0 ? len : status;193}194 195 196/* -- Driver setup. --------------------------------------------------------- */197 198static int surface_hid_probe(struct ssam_device *sdev)199{200	struct surface_hid_device *shid;201 202	shid = devm_kzalloc(&sdev->dev, sizeof(*shid), GFP_KERNEL);203	if (!shid)204		return -ENOMEM;205 206	shid->dev = &sdev->dev;207	shid->ctrl = sdev->ctrl;208	shid->uid = sdev->uid;209 210	shid->notif.base.priority = 1;211	shid->notif.base.fn = ssam_hid_event_fn;212	shid->notif.event.reg = SSAM_EVENT_REGISTRY_REG(sdev->uid.target);213	shid->notif.event.id.target_category = sdev->uid.category;214	shid->notif.event.id.instance = sdev->uid.instance;215	shid->notif.event.mask = SSAM_EVENT_MASK_STRICT;216	shid->notif.event.flags = 0;217 218	shid->ops.get_descriptor = ssam_hid_get_descriptor;219	shid->ops.output_report = shid_output_report;220	shid->ops.get_feature_report = shid_get_feature_report;221	shid->ops.set_feature_report = shid_set_feature_report;222 223	ssam_device_set_drvdata(sdev, shid);224	return surface_hid_device_add(shid);225}226 227static void surface_hid_remove(struct ssam_device *sdev)228{229	surface_hid_device_destroy(ssam_device_get_drvdata(sdev));230}231 232static const struct ssam_device_id surface_hid_match[] = {233	{ SSAM_SDEV(HID, ANY, SSAM_SSH_IID_ANY, 0x00) },234	{ },235};236MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(ssam, surface_hid_match);237 238static struct ssam_device_driver surface_hid_driver = {239	.probe = surface_hid_probe,240	.remove = surface_hid_remove,241	.match_table = surface_hid_match,242	.driver = {243		.name = "surface_hid",244		.pm = &surface_hid_pm_ops,245		.probe_type = PROBE_PREFER_ASYNCHRONOUS,246	},247};248module_ssam_device_driver(surface_hid_driver);249 250MODULE_AUTHOR("Blaž Hrastnik <blaz@mxxn.io>");251MODULE_AUTHOR("Maximilian Luz <luzmaximilian@gmail.com>");252MODULE_DESCRIPTION("HID transport driver for Surface System Aggregator Module");253MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");254