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1/*2 * Copyright (C) 2017 Spreadtrum Communications Inc.3 *4 * SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0+ OR MIT)5 */6 7#include <linux/clk.h>8#include <linux/delay.h>9#include <linux/err.h>10#include <linux/io.h>11#include <linux/i2c.h>12#include <linux/init.h>13#include <linux/interrupt.h>14#include <linux/kernel.h>15#include <linux/module.h>16#include <linux/of.h>17#include <linux/platform_device.h>18#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>19 20#define I2C_CTL			0x0021#define I2C_ADDR_CFG		0x0422#define I2C_COUNT		0x0823#define I2C_RX			0x0c24#define I2C_TX			0x1025#define I2C_STATUS		0x1426#define I2C_HSMODE_CFG		0x1827#define I2C_VERSION		0x1c28#define ADDR_DVD0		0x2029#define ADDR_DVD1		0x2430#define ADDR_STA0_DVD		0x2831#define ADDR_RST		0x2c32 33/* I2C_CTL */34#define STP_EN			BIT(20)35#define FIFO_AF_LVL_MASK	GENMASK(19, 16)36#define FIFO_AF_LVL		1637#define FIFO_AE_LVL_MASK	GENMASK(15, 12)38#define FIFO_AE_LVL		1239#define I2C_DMA_EN		BIT(11)40#define FULL_INTEN		BIT(10)41#define EMPTY_INTEN		BIT(9)42#define I2C_DVD_OPT		BIT(8)43#define I2C_OUT_OPT		BIT(7)44#define I2C_TRIM_OPT		BIT(6)45#define I2C_HS_MODE		BIT(4)46#define I2C_MODE		BIT(3)47#define I2C_EN			BIT(2)48#define I2C_INT_EN		BIT(1)49#define I2C_START		BIT(0)50 51/* I2C_STATUS */52#define SDA_IN			BIT(21)53#define SCL_IN			BIT(20)54#define FIFO_FULL		BIT(4)55#define FIFO_EMPTY		BIT(3)56#define I2C_INT			BIT(2)57#define I2C_RX_ACK		BIT(1)58#define I2C_BUSY		BIT(0)59 60/* ADDR_RST */61#define I2C_RST			BIT(0)62 63#define I2C_FIFO_DEEP		1264#define I2C_FIFO_FULL_THLD	1565#define I2C_FIFO_EMPTY_THLD	466#define I2C_DATA_STEP		867#define I2C_ADDR_DVD0_CALC(high, low)	\68	((((high) & GENMASK(15, 0)) << 16) | ((low) & GENMASK(15, 0)))69#define I2C_ADDR_DVD1_CALC(high, low)	\70	(((high) & GENMASK(31, 16)) | (((low) & GENMASK(31, 16)) >> 16))71 72/* timeout (ms) for pm runtime autosuspend */73#define SPRD_I2C_PM_TIMEOUT	100074/* timeout (ms) for transfer message */75#define I2C_XFER_TIMEOUT	100076 77/* SPRD i2c data structure */78struct sprd_i2c {79	struct i2c_adapter adap;80	struct device *dev;81	void __iomem *base;82	struct i2c_msg *msg;83	struct clk *clk;84	u32 src_clk;85	u32 bus_freq;86	struct completion complete;87	u8 *buf;88	u32 count;89	int irq;90	int err;91};92 93static void sprd_i2c_set_count(struct sprd_i2c *i2c_dev, u32 count)94{95	writel(count, i2c_dev->base + I2C_COUNT);96}97 98static void sprd_i2c_send_stop(struct sprd_i2c *i2c_dev, int stop)99{100	u32 tmp = readl(i2c_dev->base + I2C_CTL);101 102	if (stop)103		writel(tmp & ~STP_EN, i2c_dev->base + I2C_CTL);104	else105		writel(tmp | STP_EN, i2c_dev->base + I2C_CTL);106}107 108static void sprd_i2c_clear_start(struct sprd_i2c *i2c_dev)109{110	u32 tmp = readl(i2c_dev->base + I2C_CTL);111 112	writel(tmp & ~I2C_START, i2c_dev->base + I2C_CTL);113}114 115static void sprd_i2c_clear_ack(struct sprd_i2c *i2c_dev)116{117	u32 tmp = readl(i2c_dev->base + I2C_STATUS);118 119	writel(tmp & ~I2C_RX_ACK, i2c_dev->base + I2C_STATUS);120}121 122static void sprd_i2c_clear_irq(struct sprd_i2c *i2c_dev)123{124	u32 tmp = readl(i2c_dev->base + I2C_STATUS);125 126	writel(tmp & ~I2C_INT, i2c_dev->base + I2C_STATUS);127}128 129static void sprd_i2c_reset_fifo(struct sprd_i2c *i2c_dev)130{131	writel(I2C_RST, i2c_dev->base + ADDR_RST);132}133 134static void sprd_i2c_set_devaddr(struct sprd_i2c *i2c_dev, struct i2c_msg *m)135{136	writel(m->addr << 1, i2c_dev->base + I2C_ADDR_CFG);137}138 139static void sprd_i2c_write_bytes(struct sprd_i2c *i2c_dev, u8 *buf, u32 len)140{141	u32 i;142 143	for (i = 0; i < len; i++)144		writeb(buf[i], i2c_dev->base + I2C_TX);145}146 147static void sprd_i2c_read_bytes(struct sprd_i2c *i2c_dev, u8 *buf, u32 len)148{149	u32 i;150 151	for (i = 0; i < len; i++)152		buf[i] = readb(i2c_dev->base + I2C_RX);153}154 155static void sprd_i2c_set_full_thld(struct sprd_i2c *i2c_dev, u32 full_thld)156{157	u32 tmp = readl(i2c_dev->base + I2C_CTL);158 159	tmp &= ~FIFO_AF_LVL_MASK;160	tmp |= full_thld << FIFO_AF_LVL;161	writel(tmp, i2c_dev->base + I2C_CTL);162};163 164static void sprd_i2c_set_empty_thld(struct sprd_i2c *i2c_dev, u32 empty_thld)165{166	u32 tmp = readl(i2c_dev->base + I2C_CTL);167 168	tmp &= ~FIFO_AE_LVL_MASK;169	tmp |= empty_thld << FIFO_AE_LVL;170	writel(tmp, i2c_dev->base + I2C_CTL);171};172 173static void sprd_i2c_set_fifo_full_int(struct sprd_i2c *i2c_dev, int enable)174{175	u32 tmp = readl(i2c_dev->base + I2C_CTL);176 177	if (enable)178		tmp |= FULL_INTEN;179	else180		tmp &= ~FULL_INTEN;181 182	writel(tmp, i2c_dev->base + I2C_CTL);183};184 185static void sprd_i2c_set_fifo_empty_int(struct sprd_i2c *i2c_dev, int enable)186{187	u32 tmp = readl(i2c_dev->base + I2C_CTL);188 189	if (enable)190		tmp |= EMPTY_INTEN;191	else192		tmp &= ~EMPTY_INTEN;193 194	writel(tmp, i2c_dev->base + I2C_CTL);195};196 197static void sprd_i2c_opt_start(struct sprd_i2c *i2c_dev)198{199	u32 tmp = readl(i2c_dev->base + I2C_CTL);200 201	writel(tmp | I2C_START, i2c_dev->base + I2C_CTL);202}203 204static void sprd_i2c_opt_mode(struct sprd_i2c *i2c_dev, int rw)205{206	u32 cmd = readl(i2c_dev->base + I2C_CTL) & ~I2C_MODE;207 208	writel(cmd | rw << 3, i2c_dev->base + I2C_CTL);209}210 211static void sprd_i2c_data_transfer(struct sprd_i2c *i2c_dev)212{213	u32 i2c_count = i2c_dev->count;214	u32 need_tran = i2c_count <= I2C_FIFO_DEEP ? i2c_count : I2C_FIFO_DEEP;215	struct i2c_msg *msg = i2c_dev->msg;216 217	if (msg->flags & I2C_M_RD) {218		sprd_i2c_read_bytes(i2c_dev, i2c_dev->buf, I2C_FIFO_FULL_THLD);219		i2c_dev->count -= I2C_FIFO_FULL_THLD;220		i2c_dev->buf += I2C_FIFO_FULL_THLD;221 222		/*223		 * If the read data count is larger than rx fifo full threshold,224		 * we should enable the rx fifo full interrupt to read data225		 * again.226		 */227		if (i2c_dev->count >= I2C_FIFO_FULL_THLD)228			sprd_i2c_set_fifo_full_int(i2c_dev, 1);229	} else {230		sprd_i2c_write_bytes(i2c_dev, i2c_dev->buf, need_tran);231		i2c_dev->buf += need_tran;232		i2c_dev->count -= need_tran;233 234		/*235		 * If the write data count is arger than tx fifo depth which236		 * means we can not write all data in one time, then we should237		 * enable the tx fifo empty interrupt to write again.238		 */239		if (i2c_count > I2C_FIFO_DEEP)240			sprd_i2c_set_fifo_empty_int(i2c_dev, 1);241	}242}243 244static int sprd_i2c_handle_msg(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap,245			       struct i2c_msg *msg, bool is_last_msg)246{247	struct sprd_i2c *i2c_dev = i2c_adap->algo_data;248	unsigned long time_left;249 250	i2c_dev->msg = msg;251	i2c_dev->buf = msg->buf;252	i2c_dev->count = msg->len;253 254	reinit_completion(&i2c_dev->complete);255	sprd_i2c_reset_fifo(i2c_dev);256	sprd_i2c_set_devaddr(i2c_dev, msg);257	sprd_i2c_set_count(i2c_dev, msg->len);258 259	if (msg->flags & I2C_M_RD) {260		sprd_i2c_opt_mode(i2c_dev, 1);261		sprd_i2c_send_stop(i2c_dev, 1);262	} else {263		sprd_i2c_opt_mode(i2c_dev, 0);264		sprd_i2c_send_stop(i2c_dev, !!is_last_msg);265	}266 267	/*268	 * We should enable rx fifo full interrupt to get data when receiving269	 * full data.270	 */271	if (msg->flags & I2C_M_RD)272		sprd_i2c_set_fifo_full_int(i2c_dev, 1);273	else274		sprd_i2c_data_transfer(i2c_dev);275 276	sprd_i2c_opt_start(i2c_dev);277 278	time_left = wait_for_completion_timeout(&i2c_dev->complete,279				msecs_to_jiffies(I2C_XFER_TIMEOUT));280	if (!time_left)281		return -ETIMEDOUT;282 283	return i2c_dev->err;284}285 286static int sprd_i2c_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap,287			 struct i2c_msg *msgs, int num)288{289	struct sprd_i2c *i2c_dev = i2c_adap->algo_data;290	int im, ret;291 292	ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(i2c_dev->dev);293	if (ret < 0)294		return ret;295 296	for (im = 0; im < num - 1; im++) {297		ret = sprd_i2c_handle_msg(i2c_adap, &msgs[im], 0);298		if (ret)299			goto err_msg;300	}301 302	ret = sprd_i2c_handle_msg(i2c_adap, &msgs[im++], 1);303 304err_msg:305	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(i2c_dev->dev);306	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(i2c_dev->dev);307 308	return ret < 0 ? ret : im;309}310 311static u32 sprd_i2c_func(struct i2c_adapter *adap)312{313	return I2C_FUNC_I2C | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL;314}315 316static const struct i2c_algorithm sprd_i2c_algo = {317	.xfer = sprd_i2c_xfer,318	.functionality = sprd_i2c_func,319};320 321static void sprd_i2c_set_clk(struct sprd_i2c *i2c_dev, u32 freq)322{323	u32 apb_clk = i2c_dev->src_clk;324	/*325	 * From I2C databook, the prescale calculation formula:326	 * prescale = freq_i2c / (4 * freq_scl) - 1;327	 */328	u32 i2c_dvd = apb_clk / (4 * freq) - 1;329	/*330	 * From I2C databook, the high period of SCL clock is recommended as331	 * 40% (2/5), and the low period of SCL clock is recommended as 60%332	 * (3/5), then the formula should be:333	 * high = (prescale * 2 * 2) / 5334	 * low = (prescale * 2 * 3) / 5335	 */336	u32 high = ((i2c_dvd << 1) * 2) / 5;337	u32 low = ((i2c_dvd << 1) * 3) / 5;338	u32 div0 = I2C_ADDR_DVD0_CALC(high, low);339	u32 div1 = I2C_ADDR_DVD1_CALC(high, low);340 341	writel(div0, i2c_dev->base + ADDR_DVD0);342	writel(div1, i2c_dev->base + ADDR_DVD1);343 344	/* Start hold timing = hold time(us) * source clock */345	if (freq == I2C_MAX_FAST_MODE_FREQ)346		writel((6 * apb_clk) / 10000000, i2c_dev->base + ADDR_STA0_DVD);347	else if (freq == I2C_MAX_STANDARD_MODE_FREQ)348		writel((4 * apb_clk) / 1000000, i2c_dev->base + ADDR_STA0_DVD);349}350 351static void sprd_i2c_enable(struct sprd_i2c *i2c_dev)352{353	u32 tmp = I2C_DVD_OPT;354 355	writel(tmp, i2c_dev->base + I2C_CTL);356 357	sprd_i2c_set_full_thld(i2c_dev, I2C_FIFO_FULL_THLD);358	sprd_i2c_set_empty_thld(i2c_dev, I2C_FIFO_EMPTY_THLD);359 360	sprd_i2c_set_clk(i2c_dev, i2c_dev->bus_freq);361	sprd_i2c_reset_fifo(i2c_dev);362	sprd_i2c_clear_irq(i2c_dev);363 364	tmp = readl(i2c_dev->base + I2C_CTL);365	writel(tmp | I2C_EN | I2C_INT_EN, i2c_dev->base + I2C_CTL);366}367 368static irqreturn_t sprd_i2c_isr_thread(int irq, void *dev_id)369{370	struct sprd_i2c *i2c_dev = dev_id;371	struct i2c_msg *msg = i2c_dev->msg;372	bool ack = !(readl(i2c_dev->base + I2C_STATUS) & I2C_RX_ACK);373	u32 i2c_tran;374 375	if (msg->flags & I2C_M_RD)376		i2c_tran = i2c_dev->count >= I2C_FIFO_FULL_THLD;377	else378		i2c_tran = i2c_dev->count;379 380	/*381	 * If we got one ACK from target when writing data, and we did not382	 * finish this transmission (i2c_tran is not zero), then we should383	 * continue to write data.384	 *385	 * For reading data, ack is always true, if i2c_tran is not 0 which386	 * means we still need to contine to read data from target.387	 */388	if (i2c_tran && ack) {389		sprd_i2c_data_transfer(i2c_dev);390		return IRQ_HANDLED;391	}392 393	i2c_dev->err = 0;394 395	/*396	 * If we did not get one ACK from target when writing data, we should397	 * return -EIO to notify users.398	 */399	if (!ack)400		i2c_dev->err = -EIO;401	else if (msg->flags & I2C_M_RD && i2c_dev->count)402		sprd_i2c_read_bytes(i2c_dev, i2c_dev->buf, i2c_dev->count);403 404	/* Transmission is done and clear ack and start operation */405	sprd_i2c_clear_ack(i2c_dev);406	sprd_i2c_clear_start(i2c_dev);407	complete(&i2c_dev->complete);408 409	return IRQ_HANDLED;410}411 412static irqreturn_t sprd_i2c_isr(int irq, void *dev_id)413{414	struct sprd_i2c *i2c_dev = dev_id;415	struct i2c_msg *msg = i2c_dev->msg;416	bool ack = !(readl(i2c_dev->base + I2C_STATUS) & I2C_RX_ACK);417	u32 i2c_tran;418 419	if (msg->flags & I2C_M_RD)420		i2c_tran = i2c_dev->count >= I2C_FIFO_FULL_THLD;421	else422		i2c_tran = i2c_dev->count;423 424	/*425	 * If we did not get one ACK from target when writing data, then we426	 * should finish this transmission since we got some errors.427	 *428	 * When writing data, if i2c_tran == 0 which means we have writen429	 * done all data, then we can finish this transmission.430	 *431	 * When reading data, if conut < rx fifo full threshold, which432	 * means we can read all data in one time, then we can finish this433	 * transmission too.434	 */435	if (!i2c_tran || !ack) {436		sprd_i2c_clear_start(i2c_dev);437		sprd_i2c_clear_irq(i2c_dev);438	}439 440	sprd_i2c_set_fifo_empty_int(i2c_dev, 0);441	sprd_i2c_set_fifo_full_int(i2c_dev, 0);442 443	return IRQ_WAKE_THREAD;444}445 446static int sprd_i2c_clk_init(struct sprd_i2c *i2c_dev)447{448	struct clk *clk_i2c, *clk_parent;449 450	clk_i2c = devm_clk_get(i2c_dev->dev, "i2c");451	if (IS_ERR(clk_i2c)) {452		dev_warn(i2c_dev->dev, "i2c%d can't get the i2c clock\n",453			 i2c_dev->adap.nr);454		clk_i2c = NULL;455	}456 457	clk_parent = devm_clk_get(i2c_dev->dev, "source");458	if (IS_ERR(clk_parent)) {459		dev_warn(i2c_dev->dev, "i2c%d can't get the source clock\n",460			 i2c_dev->adap.nr);461		clk_parent = NULL;462	}463 464	if (clk_set_parent(clk_i2c, clk_parent))465		i2c_dev->src_clk = clk_get_rate(clk_i2c);466	else467		i2c_dev->src_clk = 26000000;468 469	dev_dbg(i2c_dev->dev, "i2c%d set source clock is %d\n",470		i2c_dev->adap.nr, i2c_dev->src_clk);471 472	i2c_dev->clk = devm_clk_get(i2c_dev->dev, "enable");473	if (IS_ERR(i2c_dev->clk)) {474		dev_err(i2c_dev->dev, "i2c%d can't get the enable clock\n",475			i2c_dev->adap.nr);476		return PTR_ERR(i2c_dev->clk);477	}478 479	return 0;480}481 482static int sprd_i2c_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)483{484	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;485	struct sprd_i2c *i2c_dev;486	u32 prop;487	int ret;488 489	pdev->id = of_alias_get_id(dev->of_node, "i2c");490 491	i2c_dev = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(struct sprd_i2c), GFP_KERNEL);492	if (!i2c_dev)493		return -ENOMEM;494 495	i2c_dev->base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);496	if (IS_ERR(i2c_dev->base))497		return PTR_ERR(i2c_dev->base);498 499	i2c_dev->irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);500	if (i2c_dev->irq < 0)501		return i2c_dev->irq;502 503	i2c_set_adapdata(&i2c_dev->adap, i2c_dev);504	init_completion(&i2c_dev->complete);505	snprintf(i2c_dev->adap.name, sizeof(i2c_dev->adap.name),506		 "%s", "sprd-i2c");507 508	i2c_dev->bus_freq = I2C_MAX_STANDARD_MODE_FREQ;509	i2c_dev->adap.owner = THIS_MODULE;510	i2c_dev->dev = dev;511	i2c_dev->adap.retries = 3;512	i2c_dev->adap.algo = &sprd_i2c_algo;513	i2c_dev->adap.algo_data = i2c_dev;514	i2c_dev->adap.dev.parent = dev;515	i2c_dev->adap.nr = pdev->id;516	i2c_dev->adap.dev.of_node = dev->of_node;517 518	if (!of_property_read_u32(dev->of_node, "clock-frequency", &prop))519		i2c_dev->bus_freq = prop;520 521	/* We only support 100k and 400k now, otherwise will return error. */522	if (i2c_dev->bus_freq != I2C_MAX_STANDARD_MODE_FREQ &&523	    i2c_dev->bus_freq != I2C_MAX_FAST_MODE_FREQ)524		return -EINVAL;525 526	ret = sprd_i2c_clk_init(i2c_dev);527	if (ret)528		return ret;529 530	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, i2c_dev);531 532	ret = clk_prepare_enable(i2c_dev->clk);533	if (ret)534		return ret;535 536	sprd_i2c_enable(i2c_dev);537 538	pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(i2c_dev->dev, SPRD_I2C_PM_TIMEOUT);539	pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(i2c_dev->dev);540	pm_runtime_set_active(i2c_dev->dev);541	pm_runtime_enable(i2c_dev->dev);542 543	ret = pm_runtime_get_sync(i2c_dev->dev);544	if (ret < 0)545		goto err_rpm_put;546 547	ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(dev, i2c_dev->irq,548		sprd_i2c_isr, sprd_i2c_isr_thread,549		IRQF_NO_SUSPEND | IRQF_ONESHOT,550		pdev->name, i2c_dev);551	if (ret) {552		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to request irq %d\n", i2c_dev->irq);553		goto err_rpm_put;554	}555 556	ret = i2c_add_numbered_adapter(&i2c_dev->adap);557	if (ret) {558		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "add adapter failed\n");559		goto err_rpm_put;560	}561 562	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(i2c_dev->dev);563	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(i2c_dev->dev);564	return 0;565 566err_rpm_put:567	pm_runtime_put_noidle(i2c_dev->dev);568	pm_runtime_disable(i2c_dev->dev);569	clk_disable_unprepare(i2c_dev->clk);570	return ret;571}572 573static void sprd_i2c_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)574{575	struct sprd_i2c *i2c_dev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);576	int ret;577 578	ret = pm_runtime_get_sync(i2c_dev->dev);579	if (ret < 0)580		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to resume device (%pe)\n", ERR_PTR(ret));581 582	i2c_del_adapter(&i2c_dev->adap);583 584	if (ret >= 0)585		clk_disable_unprepare(i2c_dev->clk);586 587	pm_runtime_put_noidle(i2c_dev->dev);588	pm_runtime_disable(i2c_dev->dev);589}590 591static int __maybe_unused sprd_i2c_suspend_noirq(struct device *dev)592{593	struct sprd_i2c *i2c_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);594 595	i2c_mark_adapter_suspended(&i2c_dev->adap);596	return pm_runtime_force_suspend(dev);597}598 599static int __maybe_unused sprd_i2c_resume_noirq(struct device *dev)600{601	struct sprd_i2c *i2c_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);602 603	i2c_mark_adapter_resumed(&i2c_dev->adap);604	return pm_runtime_force_resume(dev);605}606 607static int __maybe_unused sprd_i2c_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)608{609	struct sprd_i2c *i2c_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);610 611	clk_disable_unprepare(i2c_dev->clk);612 613	return 0;614}615 616static int __maybe_unused sprd_i2c_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)617{618	struct sprd_i2c *i2c_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);619	int ret;620 621	ret = clk_prepare_enable(i2c_dev->clk);622	if (ret)623		return ret;624 625	sprd_i2c_enable(i2c_dev);626 627	return 0;628}629 630static const struct dev_pm_ops sprd_i2c_pm_ops = {631	SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(sprd_i2c_runtime_suspend,632			   sprd_i2c_runtime_resume, NULL)633 634	SET_NOIRQ_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(sprd_i2c_suspend_noirq,635				      sprd_i2c_resume_noirq)636};637 638static const struct of_device_id sprd_i2c_of_match[] = {639	{ .compatible = "sprd,sc9860-i2c", },640	{},641};642MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, sprd_i2c_of_match);643 644static struct platform_driver sprd_i2c_driver = {645	.probe = sprd_i2c_probe,646	.remove_new = sprd_i2c_remove,647	.driver = {648		   .name = "sprd-i2c",649		   .of_match_table = sprd_i2c_of_match,650		   .pm = &sprd_i2c_pm_ops,651	},652};653 654module_platform_driver(sprd_i2c_driver);655 656MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Spreadtrum I2C controller driver");657MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");658