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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later2/*3    i2c-dev.c - i2c-bus driver, char device interface4 5    Copyright (C) 1995-97 Simon G. Vogl6    Copyright (C) 1998-99 Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl>7    Copyright (C) 2003 Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>8 9*/10 11/* Note that this is a complete rewrite of Simon Vogl's i2c-dev module.12   But I have used so much of his original code and ideas that it seems13   only fair to recognize him as co-author -- Frodo */14 15/* The I2C_RDWR ioctl code is written by Kolja Waschk <waschk@telos.de> */16 17#define pr_fmt(fmt)	KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt18 19#include <linux/cdev.h>20#include <linux/compat.h>21#include <linux/device.h>22#include <linux/fs.h>23#include <linux/i2c-dev.h>24#include <linux/i2c.h>25#include <linux/init.h>26#include <linux/jiffies.h>27#include <linux/kernel.h>28#include <linux/list.h>29#include <linux/module.h>30#include <linux/notifier.h>31#include <linux/slab.h>32#include <linux/uaccess.h>33 34/*35 * An i2c_dev represents an i2c_adapter ... an I2C or SMBus master, not a36 * slave (i2c_client) with which messages will be exchanged.  It's coupled37 * with a character special file which is accessed by user mode drivers.38 *39 * The list of i2c_dev structures is parallel to the i2c_adapter lists40 * maintained by the driver model, and is updated using bus notifications.41 */42struct i2c_dev {43	struct list_head list;44	struct i2c_adapter *adap;45	struct device dev;46	struct cdev cdev;47};48 49#define I2C_MINORS	(MINORMASK + 1)50static LIST_HEAD(i2c_dev_list);51static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(i2c_dev_list_lock);52 53static struct i2c_dev *i2c_dev_get_by_minor(unsigned index)54{55	struct i2c_dev *i2c_dev;56 57	spin_lock(&i2c_dev_list_lock);58	list_for_each_entry(i2c_dev, &i2c_dev_list, list) {59		if (i2c_dev->adap->nr == index)60			goto found;61	}62	i2c_dev = NULL;63found:64	spin_unlock(&i2c_dev_list_lock);65	return i2c_dev;66}67 68static struct i2c_dev *get_free_i2c_dev(struct i2c_adapter *adap)69{70	struct i2c_dev *i2c_dev;71 72	if (adap->nr >= I2C_MINORS) {73		pr_err("Out of device minors (%d)\n", adap->nr);74		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);75	}76 77	i2c_dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*i2c_dev), GFP_KERNEL);78	if (!i2c_dev)79		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);80	i2c_dev->adap = adap;81 82	spin_lock(&i2c_dev_list_lock);83	list_add_tail(&i2c_dev->list, &i2c_dev_list);84	spin_unlock(&i2c_dev_list_lock);85	return i2c_dev;86}87 88static void put_i2c_dev(struct i2c_dev *i2c_dev, bool del_cdev)89{90	spin_lock(&i2c_dev_list_lock);91	list_del(&i2c_dev->list);92	spin_unlock(&i2c_dev_list_lock);93	if (del_cdev)94		cdev_device_del(&i2c_dev->cdev, &i2c_dev->dev);95	put_device(&i2c_dev->dev);96}97 98static ssize_t name_show(struct device *dev,99			 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)100{101	struct i2c_dev *i2c_dev = i2c_dev_get_by_minor(MINOR(dev->devt));102 103	if (!i2c_dev)104		return -ENODEV;105	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", i2c_dev->adap->name);106}107static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(name);108 109static struct attribute *i2c_attrs[] = {110	&dev_attr_name.attr,111	NULL,112};113ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(i2c);114 115/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */116 117/*118 * After opening an instance of this character special file, a file119 * descriptor starts out associated only with an i2c_adapter (and bus).120 *121 * Using the I2C_RDWR ioctl(), you can then *immediately* issue i2c_msg122 * traffic to any devices on the bus used by that adapter.  That's because123 * the i2c_msg vectors embed all the addressing information they need, and124 * are submitted directly to an i2c_adapter.  However, SMBus-only adapters125 * don't support that interface.126 *127 * To use read()/write() system calls on that file descriptor, or to use128 * SMBus interfaces (and work with SMBus-only hosts!), you must first issue129 * an I2C_SLAVE (or I2C_SLAVE_FORCE) ioctl.  That configures an anonymous130 * (never registered) i2c_client so it holds the addressing information131 * needed by those system calls and by this SMBus interface.132 */133 134static ssize_t i2cdev_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count,135		loff_t *offset)136{137	char *tmp;138	int ret;139 140	struct i2c_client *client = file->private_data;141 142	/* Adapter must support I2C transfers */143	if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_I2C))144		return -EOPNOTSUPP;145 146	if (count > 8192)147		count = 8192;148 149	tmp = kzalloc(count, GFP_KERNEL);150	if (tmp == NULL)151		return -ENOMEM;152 153	pr_debug("i2c-%d reading %zu bytes.\n", iminor(file_inode(file)), count);154 155	ret = i2c_master_recv(client, tmp, count);156	if (ret >= 0)157		if (copy_to_user(buf, tmp, ret))158			ret = -EFAULT;159	kfree(tmp);160	return ret;161}162 163static ssize_t i2cdev_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,164		size_t count, loff_t *offset)165{166	int ret;167	char *tmp;168	struct i2c_client *client = file->private_data;169 170	/* Adapter must support I2C transfers */171	if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_I2C))172		return -EOPNOTSUPP;173 174	if (count > 8192)175		count = 8192;176 177	tmp = memdup_user(buf, count);178	if (IS_ERR(tmp))179		return PTR_ERR(tmp);180 181	pr_debug("i2c-%d writing %zu bytes.\n", iminor(file_inode(file)), count);182 183	ret = i2c_master_send(client, tmp, count);184	kfree(tmp);185	return ret;186}187 188static int i2cdev_check(struct device *dev, void *addrp)189{190	struct i2c_client *client = i2c_verify_client(dev);191 192	if (!client || client->addr != *(unsigned int *)addrp)193		return 0;194 195	return dev->driver ? -EBUSY : 0;196}197 198/* walk up mux tree */199static int i2cdev_check_mux_parents(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, int addr)200{201	struct i2c_adapter *parent = i2c_parent_is_i2c_adapter(adapter);202	int result;203 204	result = device_for_each_child(&adapter->dev, &addr, i2cdev_check);205	if (!result && parent)206		result = i2cdev_check_mux_parents(parent, addr);207 208	return result;209}210 211/* recurse down mux tree */212static int i2cdev_check_mux_children(struct device *dev, void *addrp)213{214	int result;215 216	if (dev->type == &i2c_adapter_type)217		result = device_for_each_child(dev, addrp,218						i2cdev_check_mux_children);219	else220		result = i2cdev_check(dev, addrp);221 222	return result;223}224 225/* This address checking function differs from the one in i2c-core226   in that it considers an address with a registered device, but no227   driver bound to it, as NOT busy. */228static int i2cdev_check_addr(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, unsigned int addr)229{230	struct i2c_adapter *parent = i2c_parent_is_i2c_adapter(adapter);231	int result = 0;232 233	if (parent)234		result = i2cdev_check_mux_parents(parent, addr);235 236	if (!result)237		result = device_for_each_child(&adapter->dev, &addr,238						i2cdev_check_mux_children);239 240	return result;241}242 243static noinline int i2cdev_ioctl_rdwr(struct i2c_client *client,244		unsigned nmsgs, struct i2c_msg *msgs)245{246	u8 __user **data_ptrs;247	int i, res;248 249	/* Adapter must support I2C transfers */250	if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_I2C))251		return -EOPNOTSUPP;252 253	data_ptrs = kmalloc_array(nmsgs, sizeof(u8 __user *), GFP_KERNEL);254	if (data_ptrs == NULL) {255		kfree(msgs);256		return -ENOMEM;257	}258 259	res = 0;260	for (i = 0; i < nmsgs; i++) {261		/* Limit the size of the message to a sane amount */262		if (msgs[i].len > 8192) {263			res = -EINVAL;264			break;265		}266 267		data_ptrs[i] = (u8 __user *)msgs[i].buf;268		msgs[i].buf = memdup_user(data_ptrs[i], msgs[i].len);269		if (IS_ERR(msgs[i].buf)) {270			res = PTR_ERR(msgs[i].buf);271			break;272		}273		/* memdup_user allocates with GFP_KERNEL, so DMA is ok */274		msgs[i].flags |= I2C_M_DMA_SAFE;275 276		/*277		 * If the message length is received from the slave (similar278		 * to SMBus block read), we must ensure that the buffer will279		 * be large enough to cope with a message length of280		 * I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX as this is the maximum underlying bus281		 * drivers allow. The first byte in the buffer must be282		 * pre-filled with the number of extra bytes, which must be283		 * at least one to hold the message length, but can be284		 * greater (for example to account for a checksum byte at285		 * the end of the message.)286		 */287		if (msgs[i].flags & I2C_M_RECV_LEN) {288			if (!(msgs[i].flags & I2C_M_RD) ||289			    msgs[i].len < 1 || msgs[i].buf[0] < 1 ||290			    msgs[i].len < msgs[i].buf[0] +291					     I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX) {292				i++;293				res = -EINVAL;294				break;295			}296 297			msgs[i].len = msgs[i].buf[0];298		}299	}300	if (res < 0) {301		int j;302		for (j = 0; j < i; ++j)303			kfree(msgs[j].buf);304		kfree(data_ptrs);305		kfree(msgs);306		return res;307	}308 309	res = i2c_transfer(client->adapter, msgs, nmsgs);310	while (i-- > 0) {311		if (res >= 0 && (msgs[i].flags & I2C_M_RD)) {312			if (copy_to_user(data_ptrs[i], msgs[i].buf,313					 msgs[i].len))314				res = -EFAULT;315		}316		kfree(msgs[i].buf);317	}318	kfree(data_ptrs);319	kfree(msgs);320	return res;321}322 323static noinline int i2cdev_ioctl_smbus(struct i2c_client *client,324		u8 read_write, u8 command, u32 size,325		union i2c_smbus_data __user *data)326{327	union i2c_smbus_data temp = {};328	int datasize, res;329 330	if ((size != I2C_SMBUS_BYTE) &&331	    (size != I2C_SMBUS_QUICK) &&332	    (size != I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA) &&333	    (size != I2C_SMBUS_WORD_DATA) &&334	    (size != I2C_SMBUS_PROC_CALL) &&335	    (size != I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA) &&336	    (size != I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_BROKEN) &&337	    (size != I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_DATA) &&338	    (size != I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_PROC_CALL)) {339		dev_dbg(&client->adapter->dev,340			"size out of range (%x) in ioctl I2C_SMBUS.\n",341			size);342		return -EINVAL;343	}344	/* Note that I2C_SMBUS_READ and I2C_SMBUS_WRITE are 0 and 1,345	   so the check is valid if size==I2C_SMBUS_QUICK too. */346	if ((read_write != I2C_SMBUS_READ) &&347	    (read_write != I2C_SMBUS_WRITE)) {348		dev_dbg(&client->adapter->dev,349			"read_write out of range (%x) in ioctl I2C_SMBUS.\n",350			read_write);351		return -EINVAL;352	}353 354	/* Note that command values are always valid! */355 356	if ((size == I2C_SMBUS_QUICK) ||357	    ((size == I2C_SMBUS_BYTE) &&358	    (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_WRITE)))359		/* These are special: we do not use data */360		return i2c_smbus_xfer(client->adapter, client->addr,361				      client->flags, read_write,362				      command, size, NULL);363 364	if (data == NULL) {365		dev_dbg(&client->adapter->dev,366			"data is NULL pointer in ioctl I2C_SMBUS.\n");367		return -EINVAL;368	}369 370	if ((size == I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA) ||371	    (size == I2C_SMBUS_BYTE))372		datasize = sizeof(data->byte);373	else if ((size == I2C_SMBUS_WORD_DATA) ||374		 (size == I2C_SMBUS_PROC_CALL))375		datasize = sizeof(data->word);376	else /* size == smbus block, i2c block, or block proc. call */377		datasize = sizeof(data->block);378 379	if ((size == I2C_SMBUS_PROC_CALL) ||380	    (size == I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_PROC_CALL) ||381	    (size == I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_DATA) ||382	    (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_WRITE)) {383		if (copy_from_user(&temp, data, datasize))384			return -EFAULT;385	}386	if (size == I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_BROKEN) {387		/* Convert old I2C block commands to the new388		   convention. This preserves binary compatibility. */389		size = I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_DATA;390		if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_READ)391			temp.block[0] = I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX;392	}393	res = i2c_smbus_xfer(client->adapter, client->addr, client->flags,394	      read_write, command, size, &temp);395	if (!res && ((size == I2C_SMBUS_PROC_CALL) ||396		     (size == I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_PROC_CALL) ||397		     (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_READ))) {398		if (copy_to_user(data, &temp, datasize))399			return -EFAULT;400	}401	return res;402}403 404static long i2cdev_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)405{406	struct i2c_client *client = file->private_data;407	unsigned long funcs;408 409	dev_dbg(&client->adapter->dev, "ioctl, cmd=0x%02x, arg=0x%02lx\n",410		cmd, arg);411 412	switch (cmd) {413	case I2C_SLAVE:414	case I2C_SLAVE_FORCE:415		if ((arg > 0x3ff) ||416		    (((client->flags & I2C_M_TEN) == 0) && arg > 0x7f))417			return -EINVAL;418		if (cmd == I2C_SLAVE && i2cdev_check_addr(client->adapter, arg))419			return -EBUSY;420		/* REVISIT: address could become busy later */421		client->addr = arg;422		return 0;423	case I2C_TENBIT:424		if (arg)425			client->flags |= I2C_M_TEN;426		else427			client->flags &= ~I2C_M_TEN;428		return 0;429	case I2C_PEC:430		/*431		 * Setting the PEC flag here won't affect kernel drivers,432		 * which will be using the i2c_client node registered with433		 * the driver model core.  Likewise, when that client has434		 * the PEC flag already set, the i2c-dev driver won't see435		 * (or use) this setting.436		 */437		if (arg)438			client->flags |= I2C_CLIENT_PEC;439		else440			client->flags &= ~I2C_CLIENT_PEC;441		return 0;442	case I2C_FUNCS:443		funcs = i2c_get_functionality(client->adapter);444		return put_user(funcs, (unsigned long __user *)arg);445 446	case I2C_RDWR: {447		struct i2c_rdwr_ioctl_data rdwr_arg;448		struct i2c_msg *rdwr_pa;449 450		if (copy_from_user(&rdwr_arg,451				   (struct i2c_rdwr_ioctl_data __user *)arg,452				   sizeof(rdwr_arg)))453			return -EFAULT;454 455		if (!rdwr_arg.msgs || rdwr_arg.nmsgs == 0)456			return -EINVAL;457 458		/*459		 * Put an arbitrary limit on the number of messages that can460		 * be sent at once461		 */462		if (rdwr_arg.nmsgs > I2C_RDWR_IOCTL_MAX_MSGS)463			return -EINVAL;464 465		rdwr_pa = memdup_array_user(rdwr_arg.msgs,466					    rdwr_arg.nmsgs, sizeof(struct i2c_msg));467		if (IS_ERR(rdwr_pa))468			return PTR_ERR(rdwr_pa);469 470		return i2cdev_ioctl_rdwr(client, rdwr_arg.nmsgs, rdwr_pa);471	}472 473	case I2C_SMBUS: {474		struct i2c_smbus_ioctl_data data_arg;475		if (copy_from_user(&data_arg,476				   (struct i2c_smbus_ioctl_data __user *) arg,477				   sizeof(struct i2c_smbus_ioctl_data)))478			return -EFAULT;479		return i2cdev_ioctl_smbus(client, data_arg.read_write,480					  data_arg.command,481					  data_arg.size,482					  data_arg.data);483	}484	case I2C_RETRIES:485		if (arg > INT_MAX)486			return -EINVAL;487 488		client->adapter->retries = arg;489		break;490	case I2C_TIMEOUT:491		if (arg > INT_MAX)492			return -EINVAL;493 494		/* For historical reasons, user-space sets the timeout495		 * value in units of 10 ms.496		 */497		client->adapter->timeout = msecs_to_jiffies(arg * 10);498		break;499	default:500		/* NOTE:  returning a fault code here could cause trouble501		 * in buggy userspace code.  Some old kernel bugs returned502		 * zero in this case, and userspace code might accidentally503		 * have depended on that bug.504		 */505		return -ENOTTY;506	}507	return 0;508}509 510#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT511 512struct i2c_smbus_ioctl_data32 {513	u8 read_write;514	u8 command;515	u32 size;516	compat_caddr_t data; /* union i2c_smbus_data *data */517};518 519struct i2c_msg32 {520	u16 addr;521	u16 flags;522	u16 len;523	compat_caddr_t buf;524};525 526struct i2c_rdwr_ioctl_data32 {527	compat_caddr_t msgs; /* struct i2c_msg __user *msgs */528	u32 nmsgs;529};530 531static long compat_i2cdev_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)532{533	struct i2c_client *client = file->private_data;534	unsigned long funcs;535	switch (cmd) {536	case I2C_FUNCS:537		funcs = i2c_get_functionality(client->adapter);538		return put_user(funcs, (compat_ulong_t __user *)arg);539	case I2C_RDWR: {540		struct i2c_rdwr_ioctl_data32 rdwr_arg;541		struct i2c_msg32 __user *p;542		struct i2c_msg *rdwr_pa;543		int i;544 545		if (copy_from_user(&rdwr_arg,546				   (struct i2c_rdwr_ioctl_data32 __user *)arg,547				   sizeof(rdwr_arg)))548			return -EFAULT;549 550		if (!rdwr_arg.msgs || rdwr_arg.nmsgs == 0)551			return -EINVAL;552 553		if (rdwr_arg.nmsgs > I2C_RDWR_IOCTL_MAX_MSGS)554			return -EINVAL;555 556		rdwr_pa = kmalloc_array(rdwr_arg.nmsgs, sizeof(struct i2c_msg),557				      GFP_KERNEL);558		if (!rdwr_pa)559			return -ENOMEM;560 561		p = compat_ptr(rdwr_arg.msgs);562		for (i = 0; i < rdwr_arg.nmsgs; i++) {563			struct i2c_msg32 umsg;564			if (copy_from_user(&umsg, p + i, sizeof(umsg))) {565				kfree(rdwr_pa);566				return -EFAULT;567			}568			rdwr_pa[i] = (struct i2c_msg) {569				.addr = umsg.addr,570				.flags = umsg.flags,571				.len = umsg.len,572				.buf = (__force __u8 *)compat_ptr(umsg.buf),573			};574		}575 576		return i2cdev_ioctl_rdwr(client, rdwr_arg.nmsgs, rdwr_pa);577	}578	case I2C_SMBUS: {579		struct i2c_smbus_ioctl_data32	data32;580		if (copy_from_user(&data32,581				   (void __user *) arg,582				   sizeof(data32)))583			return -EFAULT;584		return i2cdev_ioctl_smbus(client, data32.read_write,585					  data32.command,586					  data32.size,587					  compat_ptr(data32.data));588	}589	default:590		return i2cdev_ioctl(file, cmd, arg);591	}592}593#else594#define compat_i2cdev_ioctl NULL595#endif596 597static int i2cdev_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)598{599	unsigned int minor = iminor(inode);600	struct i2c_client *client;601	struct i2c_adapter *adap;602 603	adap = i2c_get_adapter(minor);604	if (!adap)605		return -ENODEV;606 607	/* This creates an anonymous i2c_client, which may later be608	 * pointed to some address using I2C_SLAVE or I2C_SLAVE_FORCE.609	 *610	 * This client is ** NEVER REGISTERED ** with the driver model611	 * or I2C core code!!  It just holds private copies of addressing612	 * information and maybe a PEC flag.613	 */614	client = kzalloc(sizeof(*client), GFP_KERNEL);615	if (!client) {616		i2c_put_adapter(adap);617		return -ENOMEM;618	}619	snprintf(client->name, I2C_NAME_SIZE, "i2c-dev %d", adap->nr);620 621	client->adapter = adap;622	file->private_data = client;623 624	return 0;625}626 627static int i2cdev_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)628{629	struct i2c_client *client = file->private_data;630 631	i2c_put_adapter(client->adapter);632	kfree(client);633	file->private_data = NULL;634 635	return 0;636}637 638static const struct file_operations i2cdev_fops = {639	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,640	.read		= i2cdev_read,641	.write		= i2cdev_write,642	.unlocked_ioctl	= i2cdev_ioctl,643	.compat_ioctl	= compat_i2cdev_ioctl,644	.open		= i2cdev_open,645	.release	= i2cdev_release,646};647 648/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */649 650static const struct class i2c_dev_class = {651	.name = "i2c-dev",652	.dev_groups = i2c_groups,653};654 655static void i2cdev_dev_release(struct device *dev)656{657	struct i2c_dev *i2c_dev;658 659	i2c_dev = container_of(dev, struct i2c_dev, dev);660	kfree(i2c_dev);661}662 663static int i2cdev_attach_adapter(struct device *dev)664{665	struct i2c_adapter *adap;666	struct i2c_dev *i2c_dev;667	int res;668 669	if (dev->type != &i2c_adapter_type)670		return NOTIFY_DONE;671	adap = to_i2c_adapter(dev);672 673	i2c_dev = get_free_i2c_dev(adap);674	if (IS_ERR(i2c_dev))675		return NOTIFY_DONE;676 677	cdev_init(&i2c_dev->cdev, &i2cdev_fops);678	i2c_dev->cdev.owner = THIS_MODULE;679 680	device_initialize(&i2c_dev->dev);681	i2c_dev->dev.devt = MKDEV(I2C_MAJOR, adap->nr);682	i2c_dev->dev.class = &i2c_dev_class;683	i2c_dev->dev.parent = &adap->dev;684	i2c_dev->dev.release = i2cdev_dev_release;685 686	res = dev_set_name(&i2c_dev->dev, "i2c-%d", adap->nr);687	if (res)688		goto err_put_i2c_dev;689 690	res = cdev_device_add(&i2c_dev->cdev, &i2c_dev->dev);691	if (res)692		goto err_put_i2c_dev;693 694	pr_debug("adapter [%s] registered as minor %d\n", adap->name, adap->nr);695	return NOTIFY_OK;696 697err_put_i2c_dev:698	put_i2c_dev(i2c_dev, false);699	return NOTIFY_DONE;700}701 702static int i2cdev_detach_adapter(struct device *dev)703{704	struct i2c_adapter *adap;705	struct i2c_dev *i2c_dev;706 707	if (dev->type != &i2c_adapter_type)708		return NOTIFY_DONE;709	adap = to_i2c_adapter(dev);710 711	i2c_dev = i2c_dev_get_by_minor(adap->nr);712	if (!i2c_dev) /* attach_adapter must have failed */713		return NOTIFY_DONE;714 715	put_i2c_dev(i2c_dev, true);716 717	pr_debug("adapter [%s] unregistered\n", adap->name);718	return NOTIFY_OK;719}720 721static int i2cdev_notifier_call(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long action,722			 void *data)723{724	struct device *dev = data;725 726	switch (action) {727	case BUS_NOTIFY_ADD_DEVICE:728		return i2cdev_attach_adapter(dev);729	case BUS_NOTIFY_DEL_DEVICE:730		return i2cdev_detach_adapter(dev);731	}732 733	return NOTIFY_DONE;734}735 736static struct notifier_block i2cdev_notifier = {737	.notifier_call = i2cdev_notifier_call,738};739 740/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */741 742static int __init i2c_dev_attach_adapter(struct device *dev, void *dummy)743{744	i2cdev_attach_adapter(dev);745	return 0;746}747 748static int __exit i2c_dev_detach_adapter(struct device *dev, void *dummy)749{750	i2cdev_detach_adapter(dev);751	return 0;752}753 754/*755 * module load/unload record keeping756 */757 758static int __init i2c_dev_init(void)759{760	int res;761 762	pr_info("i2c /dev entries driver\n");763 764	res = register_chrdev_region(MKDEV(I2C_MAJOR, 0), I2C_MINORS, "i2c");765	if (res)766		goto out;767 768	res = class_register(&i2c_dev_class);769	if (res)770		goto out_unreg_chrdev;771 772	/* Keep track of adapters which will be added or removed later */773	res = bus_register_notifier(&i2c_bus_type, &i2cdev_notifier);774	if (res)775		goto out_unreg_class;776 777	/* Bind to already existing adapters right away */778	i2c_for_each_dev(NULL, i2c_dev_attach_adapter);779 780	return 0;781 782out_unreg_class:783	class_unregister(&i2c_dev_class);784out_unreg_chrdev:785	unregister_chrdev_region(MKDEV(I2C_MAJOR, 0), I2C_MINORS);786out:787	pr_err("Driver Initialisation failed\n");788	return res;789}790 791static void __exit i2c_dev_exit(void)792{793	bus_unregister_notifier(&i2c_bus_type, &i2cdev_notifier);794	i2c_for_each_dev(NULL, i2c_dev_detach_adapter);795	class_unregister(&i2c_dev_class);796	unregister_chrdev_region(MKDEV(I2C_MAJOR, 0), I2C_MINORS);797}798 799MODULE_AUTHOR("Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl>");800MODULE_AUTHOR("Simon G. Vogl <simon@tk.uni-linz.ac.at>");801MODULE_DESCRIPTION("I2C /dev entries driver");802MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");803 804module_init(i2c_dev_init);805module_exit(i2c_dev_exit);806