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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only2/*3 * I2C slave mode EEPROM simulator4 *5 * Copyright (C) 2014 by Wolfram Sang, Sang Engineering <wsa@sang-engineering.com>6 * Copyright (C) 2014 by Renesas Electronics Corporation7 *8 * Because most slave IP cores can only detect one I2C slave address anyhow,9 * this driver does not support simulating EEPROM types which take more than10 * one address.11 */12 13/*14 * FIXME: What to do if only 8 bits of a 16 bit address are sent?15 * The ST-M24C64 sends only 0xff then. Needs verification with other16 * EEPROMs, though. We currently use the 8 bit as a valid address.17 */18 19#include <linux/bitfield.h>20#include <linux/firmware.h>21#include <linux/i2c.h>22#include <linux/init.h>23#include <linux/module.h>24#include <linux/of.h>25#include <linux/slab.h>26#include <linux/spinlock.h>27#include <linux/sysfs.h>28 29struct eeprom_data {30	struct bin_attribute bin;31	spinlock_t buffer_lock;32	u16 buffer_idx;33	u16 address_mask;34	u8 num_address_bytes;35	u8 idx_write_cnt;36	bool read_only;37	u8 buffer[];38};39 40#define I2C_SLAVE_BYTELEN GENMASK(15, 0)41#define I2C_SLAVE_FLAG_ADDR16 BIT(16)42#define I2C_SLAVE_FLAG_RO BIT(17)43#define I2C_SLAVE_DEVICE_MAGIC(_len, _flags) ((_flags) | ((_len) - 1))44 45static int i2c_slave_eeprom_slave_cb(struct i2c_client *client,46				     enum i2c_slave_event event, u8 *val)47{48	struct eeprom_data *eeprom = i2c_get_clientdata(client);49 50	switch (event) {51	case I2C_SLAVE_WRITE_RECEIVED:52		if (eeprom->idx_write_cnt < eeprom->num_address_bytes) {53			if (eeprom->idx_write_cnt == 0)54				eeprom->buffer_idx = 0;55			eeprom->buffer_idx = *val | (eeprom->buffer_idx << 8);56			eeprom->idx_write_cnt++;57		} else {58			if (!eeprom->read_only) {59				spin_lock(&eeprom->buffer_lock);60				eeprom->buffer[eeprom->buffer_idx++ & eeprom->address_mask] = *val;61				spin_unlock(&eeprom->buffer_lock);62			}63		}64		break;65 66	case I2C_SLAVE_READ_PROCESSED:67		/* The previous byte made it to the bus, get next one */68		eeprom->buffer_idx++;69		fallthrough;70	case I2C_SLAVE_READ_REQUESTED:71		spin_lock(&eeprom->buffer_lock);72		*val = eeprom->buffer[eeprom->buffer_idx & eeprom->address_mask];73		spin_unlock(&eeprom->buffer_lock);74		/*75		 * Do not increment buffer_idx here, because we don't know if76		 * this byte will be actually used. Read Linux I2C slave docs77		 * for details.78		 */79		break;80 81	case I2C_SLAVE_STOP:82	case I2C_SLAVE_WRITE_REQUESTED:83		eeprom->idx_write_cnt = 0;84		break;85 86	default:87		break;88	}89 90	return 0;91}92 93static ssize_t i2c_slave_eeprom_bin_read(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,94		struct bin_attribute *attr, char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count)95{96	struct eeprom_data *eeprom;97	unsigned long flags;98 99	eeprom = dev_get_drvdata(kobj_to_dev(kobj));100 101	spin_lock_irqsave(&eeprom->buffer_lock, flags);102	memcpy(buf, &eeprom->buffer[off], count);103	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&eeprom->buffer_lock, flags);104 105	return count;106}107 108static ssize_t i2c_slave_eeprom_bin_write(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,109		struct bin_attribute *attr, char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count)110{111	struct eeprom_data *eeprom;112	unsigned long flags;113 114	eeprom = dev_get_drvdata(kobj_to_dev(kobj));115 116	spin_lock_irqsave(&eeprom->buffer_lock, flags);117	memcpy(&eeprom->buffer[off], buf, count);118	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&eeprom->buffer_lock, flags);119 120	return count;121}122 123static int i2c_slave_init_eeprom_data(struct eeprom_data *eeprom, struct i2c_client *client,124				      unsigned int size)125{126	const struct firmware *fw;127	const char *eeprom_data;128	int ret = device_property_read_string(&client->dev, "firmware-name", &eeprom_data);129 130	if (!ret) {131		ret = request_firmware_into_buf(&fw, eeprom_data, &client->dev,132						eeprom->buffer, size);133		if (ret)134			return ret;135		release_firmware(fw);136	} else {137		/* An empty eeprom typically has all bits set to 1 */138		memset(eeprom->buffer, 0xff, size);139	}140	return 0;141}142 143static int i2c_slave_eeprom_probe(struct i2c_client *client)144{145	const struct i2c_device_id *id = i2c_client_get_device_id(client);146	struct eeprom_data *eeprom;147	int ret;148	unsigned int size = FIELD_GET(I2C_SLAVE_BYTELEN, id->driver_data) + 1;149	unsigned int flag_addr16 = FIELD_GET(I2C_SLAVE_FLAG_ADDR16, id->driver_data);150 151	eeprom = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(struct eeprom_data) + size, GFP_KERNEL);152	if (!eeprom)153		return -ENOMEM;154 155	eeprom->num_address_bytes = flag_addr16 ? 2 : 1;156	eeprom->address_mask = size - 1;157	eeprom->read_only = FIELD_GET(I2C_SLAVE_FLAG_RO, id->driver_data);158	spin_lock_init(&eeprom->buffer_lock);159	i2c_set_clientdata(client, eeprom);160 161	ret = i2c_slave_init_eeprom_data(eeprom, client, size);162	if (ret)163		return ret;164 165	sysfs_bin_attr_init(&eeprom->bin);166	eeprom->bin.attr.name = "slave-eeprom";167	eeprom->bin.attr.mode = S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR;168	eeprom->bin.read = i2c_slave_eeprom_bin_read;169	eeprom->bin.write = i2c_slave_eeprom_bin_write;170	eeprom->bin.size = size;171 172	ret = sysfs_create_bin_file(&client->dev.kobj, &eeprom->bin);173	if (ret)174		return ret;175 176	ret = i2c_slave_register(client, i2c_slave_eeprom_slave_cb);177	if (ret) {178		sysfs_remove_bin_file(&client->dev.kobj, &eeprom->bin);179		return ret;180	}181 182	return 0;183};184 185static void i2c_slave_eeprom_remove(struct i2c_client *client)186{187	struct eeprom_data *eeprom = i2c_get_clientdata(client);188 189	i2c_slave_unregister(client);190	sysfs_remove_bin_file(&client->dev.kobj, &eeprom->bin);191}192 193static const struct i2c_device_id i2c_slave_eeprom_id[] = {194	{ "slave-24c02", I2C_SLAVE_DEVICE_MAGIC(2048 / 8,  0) },195	{ "slave-24c02ro", I2C_SLAVE_DEVICE_MAGIC(2048 / 8,  I2C_SLAVE_FLAG_RO) },196	{ "slave-24c32", I2C_SLAVE_DEVICE_MAGIC(32768 / 8, I2C_SLAVE_FLAG_ADDR16) },197	{ "slave-24c32ro", I2C_SLAVE_DEVICE_MAGIC(32768 / 8, I2C_SLAVE_FLAG_ADDR16 | I2C_SLAVE_FLAG_RO) },198	{ "slave-24c64", I2C_SLAVE_DEVICE_MAGIC(65536 / 8, I2C_SLAVE_FLAG_ADDR16) },199	{ "slave-24c64ro", I2C_SLAVE_DEVICE_MAGIC(65536 / 8, I2C_SLAVE_FLAG_ADDR16 | I2C_SLAVE_FLAG_RO) },200	{ "slave-24c512", I2C_SLAVE_DEVICE_MAGIC(524288 / 8, I2C_SLAVE_FLAG_ADDR16) },201	{ "slave-24c512ro", I2C_SLAVE_DEVICE_MAGIC(524288 / 8, I2C_SLAVE_FLAG_ADDR16 | I2C_SLAVE_FLAG_RO) },202	{ }203};204MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, i2c_slave_eeprom_id);205 206static struct i2c_driver i2c_slave_eeprom_driver = {207	.driver = {208		.name = "i2c-slave-eeprom",209	},210	.probe = i2c_slave_eeprom_probe,211	.remove = i2c_slave_eeprom_remove,212	.id_table = i2c_slave_eeprom_id,213};214module_i2c_driver(i2c_slave_eeprom_driver);215 216MODULE_AUTHOR("Wolfram Sang <wsa@sang-engineering.com>");217MODULE_DESCRIPTION("I2C slave mode EEPROM simulator");218MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");219