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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+2/*3 * ADS8344 16-bit 8-Channel ADC driver4 *5 * Author: Gregory CLEMENT <gregory.clement@bootlin.com>6 *7 * Datasheet: https://www.ti.com/lit/ds/symlink/ads8344.pdf8 */9 10#include <linux/delay.h>11#include <linux/iio/buffer.h>12#include <linux/iio/iio.h>13#include <linux/module.h>14#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>15#include <linux/spi/spi.h>16 17#define ADS8344_START BIT(7)18#define ADS8344_SINGLE_END BIT(2)19#define ADS8344_CHANNEL(channel) ((channel) << 4)20#define ADS8344_CLOCK_INTERNAL 0x2 /* PD1 = 1 and PD0 = 0 */21 22struct ads8344 {23	struct spi_device *spi;24	struct regulator *reg;25	/*26	 * Lock protecting access to adc->tx_buff and rx_buff,27	 * especially from concurrent read on sysfs file.28	 */29	struct mutex lock;30 31	u8 tx_buf __aligned(IIO_DMA_MINALIGN);32	u8 rx_buf[3];33};34 35#define ADS8344_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(chan, addr)				\36	{								\37		.type = IIO_VOLTAGE,					\38		.indexed = 1,						\39		.channel = chan,					\40		.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW),		\41		.info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE),	\42		.address = addr,					\43	}44 45#define ADS8344_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL_DIFF(chan1, chan2, addr)		\46	{								\47		.type = IIO_VOLTAGE,					\48		.indexed = 1,						\49		.channel = (chan1),					\50		.channel2 = (chan2),					\51		.differential = 1,					\52		.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW),		\53		.info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE),	\54		.address = addr,					\55	}56 57static const struct iio_chan_spec ads8344_channels[] = {58	ADS8344_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(0, 0),59	ADS8344_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(1, 4),60	ADS8344_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(2, 1),61	ADS8344_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(3, 5),62	ADS8344_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(4, 2),63	ADS8344_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(5, 6),64	ADS8344_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(6, 3),65	ADS8344_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(7, 7),66	ADS8344_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL_DIFF(0, 1, 8),67	ADS8344_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL_DIFF(2, 3, 9),68	ADS8344_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL_DIFF(4, 5, 10),69	ADS8344_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL_DIFF(6, 7, 11),70	ADS8344_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL_DIFF(1, 0, 12),71	ADS8344_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL_DIFF(3, 2, 13),72	ADS8344_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL_DIFF(5, 4, 14),73	ADS8344_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL_DIFF(7, 6, 15),74};75 76static int ads8344_adc_conversion(struct ads8344 *adc, int channel,77				  bool differential)78{79	struct spi_device *spi = adc->spi;80	int ret;81 82	adc->tx_buf = ADS8344_START;83	if (!differential)84		adc->tx_buf |= ADS8344_SINGLE_END;85	adc->tx_buf |= ADS8344_CHANNEL(channel);86	adc->tx_buf |= ADS8344_CLOCK_INTERNAL;87 88	ret = spi_write(spi, &adc->tx_buf, 1);89	if (ret)90		return ret;91 92	udelay(9);93 94	ret = spi_read(spi, adc->rx_buf, sizeof(adc->rx_buf));95	if (ret)96		return ret;97 98	return adc->rx_buf[0] << 9 | adc->rx_buf[1] << 1 | adc->rx_buf[2] >> 7;99}100 101static int ads8344_read_raw(struct iio_dev *iio,102			    struct iio_chan_spec const *channel, int *value,103			    int *shift, long mask)104{105	struct ads8344 *adc = iio_priv(iio);106 107	switch (mask) {108	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:109		mutex_lock(&adc->lock);110		*value = ads8344_adc_conversion(adc, channel->address,111						channel->differential);112		mutex_unlock(&adc->lock);113		if (*value < 0)114			return *value;115 116		return IIO_VAL_INT;117	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:118		*value = regulator_get_voltage(adc->reg);119		if (*value < 0)120			return *value;121 122		/* convert regulator output voltage to mV */123		*value /= 1000;124		*shift = 16;125 126		return IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL_LOG2;127	default:128		return -EINVAL;129	}130}131 132static const struct iio_info ads8344_info = {133	.read_raw = ads8344_read_raw,134};135 136static void ads8344_reg_disable(void *data)137{138	regulator_disable(data);139}140 141static int ads8344_probe(struct spi_device *spi)142{143	struct iio_dev *indio_dev;144	struct ads8344 *adc;145	int ret;146 147	indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(&spi->dev, sizeof(*adc));148	if (!indio_dev)149		return -ENOMEM;150 151	adc = iio_priv(indio_dev);152	adc->spi = spi;153	mutex_init(&adc->lock);154 155	indio_dev->name = dev_name(&spi->dev);156	indio_dev->info = &ads8344_info;157	indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;158	indio_dev->channels = ads8344_channels;159	indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(ads8344_channels);160 161	adc->reg = devm_regulator_get(&spi->dev, "vref");162	if (IS_ERR(adc->reg))163		return PTR_ERR(adc->reg);164 165	ret = regulator_enable(adc->reg);166	if (ret)167		return ret;168 169	ret = devm_add_action_or_reset(&spi->dev, ads8344_reg_disable, adc->reg);170	if (ret)171		return ret;172 173	return devm_iio_device_register(&spi->dev, indio_dev);174}175 176static const struct of_device_id ads8344_of_match[] = {177	{ .compatible = "ti,ads8344", },178	{ }179};180MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ads8344_of_match);181 182static struct spi_driver ads8344_driver = {183	.driver = {184		.name = "ads8344",185		.of_match_table = ads8344_of_match,186	},187	.probe = ads8344_probe,188};189module_spi_driver(ads8344_driver);190 191MODULE_AUTHOR("Gregory CLEMENT <gregory.clement@bootlin.com>");192MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ADS8344 driver");193MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");194