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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.02/*3 * Texas Instruments TSC2046 SPI ADC driver4 *5 * Copyright (c) 2021 Oleksij Rempel <kernel@pengutronix.de>, Pengutronix6 */7 8#include <linux/bitfield.h>9#include <linux/cleanup.h>10#include <linux/delay.h>11#include <linux/module.h>12#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>13#include <linux/spi/spi.h>14#include <linux/units.h>15 16#include <linux/unaligned.h>17 18#include <linux/iio/buffer.h>19#include <linux/iio/trigger_consumer.h>20#include <linux/iio/triggered_buffer.h>21#include <linux/iio/trigger.h>22 23/*24 * The PENIRQ of TSC2046 controller is implemented as level shifter attached to25 * the X+ line. If voltage of the X+ line reaches a specific level the IRQ will26 * be activated or deactivated.27 * To make this kind of IRQ reusable as trigger following additions were28 * implemented:29 * - rate limiting:30 *   For typical touchscreen use case, we need to trigger about each 10ms.31 * - hrtimer:32 *   Continue triggering at least once after the IRQ was deactivated. Then33 *   deactivate this trigger to stop sampling in order to reduce power34 *   consumption.35 */36 37#define TI_TSC2046_NAME				"tsc2046"38 39/* This driver doesn't aim at the peak continuous sample rate */40#define	TI_TSC2046_MAX_SAMPLE_RATE		12500041#define	TI_TSC2046_SAMPLE_BITS \42	BITS_PER_TYPE(struct tsc2046_adc_atom)43#define	TI_TSC2046_MAX_CLK_FREQ \44	(TI_TSC2046_MAX_SAMPLE_RATE * TI_TSC2046_SAMPLE_BITS)45 46#define TI_TSC2046_SAMPLE_INTERVAL_US		1000047 48#define TI_TSC2046_START			BIT(7)49#define TI_TSC2046_ADDR				GENMASK(6, 4)50#define TI_TSC2046_ADDR_TEMP1			751#define TI_TSC2046_ADDR_AUX			652#define TI_TSC2046_ADDR_X			553#define TI_TSC2046_ADDR_Z2			454#define TI_TSC2046_ADDR_Z1			355#define TI_TSC2046_ADDR_VBAT			256#define TI_TSC2046_ADDR_Y			157#define TI_TSC2046_ADDR_TEMP0			058 59/*60 * The mode bit sets the resolution of the ADC. With this bit low, the next61 * conversion has 12-bit resolution, whereas with this bit high, the next62 * conversion has 8-bit resolution. This driver is optimized for 12-bit mode.63 * So, for this driver, this bit should stay zero.64 */65#define TI_TSC2046_8BIT_MODE			BIT(3)66 67/*68 * SER/DFR - The SER/DFR bit controls the reference mode, either single-ended69 * (high) or differential (low).70 */71#define TI_TSC2046_SER				BIT(2)72 73/*74 * If VREF_ON and ADC_ON are both zero, then the chip operates in75 * auto-wake/suspend mode. In most case this bits should stay zero.76 */77#define TI_TSC2046_PD1_VREF_ON			BIT(1)78#define TI_TSC2046_PD0_ADC_ON			BIT(0)79 80/*81 * All supported devices can do 8 or 12bit resolution. This driver82 * supports only 12bit mode, here we have a 16bit data transfer, where83 * the MSB and the 3 LSB are 0.84 */85#define TI_TSC2046_DATA_12BIT			GENMASK(14, 3)86 87#define TI_TSC2046_MAX_CHAN			888#define TI_TSC2046_MIN_POLL_CNT			389#define TI_TSC2046_EXT_POLL_CNT			390#define TI_TSC2046_POLL_CNT \91	(TI_TSC2046_MIN_POLL_CNT + TI_TSC2046_EXT_POLL_CNT)92#define TI_TSC2046_INT_VREF			250093 94/* Represents a HW sample */95struct tsc2046_adc_atom {96	/*97	 * Command transmitted to the controller. This field is empty on the RX98	 * buffer.99	 */100	u8 cmd;101	/*102	 * Data received from the controller. This field is empty for the TX103	 * buffer104	 */105	__be16 data;106} __packed;107 108/* Layout of atomic buffers within big buffer */109struct tsc2046_adc_group_layout {110	/* Group offset within the SPI RX buffer */111	unsigned int offset;112	/*113	 * Amount of tsc2046_adc_atom structs within the same command gathered114	 * within same group.115	 */116	unsigned int count;117	/*118	 * Settling samples (tsc2046_adc_atom structs) which should be skipped119	 * before good samples will start.120	 */121	unsigned int skip;122};123 124struct tsc2046_adc_dcfg {125	const struct iio_chan_spec *channels;126	unsigned int num_channels;127};128 129struct tsc2046_adc_ch_cfg {130	unsigned int settling_time_us;131	unsigned int oversampling_ratio;132};133 134enum tsc2046_state {135	TSC2046_STATE_SHUTDOWN,136	TSC2046_STATE_STANDBY,137	TSC2046_STATE_POLL,138	TSC2046_STATE_POLL_IRQ_DISABLE,139	TSC2046_STATE_ENABLE_IRQ,140};141 142struct tsc2046_adc_priv {143	struct spi_device *spi;144	const struct tsc2046_adc_dcfg *dcfg;145	bool internal_vref;146 147	struct iio_trigger *trig;148	struct hrtimer trig_timer;149	enum tsc2046_state state;150	int poll_cnt;151	spinlock_t state_lock;152 153	struct spi_transfer xfer;154	struct spi_message msg;155 156	struct {157		/* Scan data for each channel */158		u16 data[TI_TSC2046_MAX_CHAN];159		/* Timestamp */160		s64 ts __aligned(8);161	} scan_buf;162 163	/*164	 * Lock to protect the layout and the SPI transfer buffer.165	 * tsc2046_adc_group_layout can be changed within update_scan_mode(),166	 * in this case the l[] and tx/rx buffer will be out of sync to each167	 * other.168	 */169	struct mutex slock;170	struct tsc2046_adc_group_layout l[TI_TSC2046_MAX_CHAN];171	struct tsc2046_adc_atom *rx;172	struct tsc2046_adc_atom *tx;173 174	unsigned int count;175	unsigned int groups;176	u32 effective_speed_hz;177	u32 scan_interval_us;178	u32 time_per_scan_us;179	u32 time_per_bit_ns;180	unsigned int vref_mv;181 182	struct tsc2046_adc_ch_cfg ch_cfg[TI_TSC2046_MAX_CHAN];183};184 185#define TI_TSC2046_V_CHAN(index, bits, name)			\186{								\187	.type = IIO_VOLTAGE,					\188	.indexed = 1,						\189	.channel = index,					\190	.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW),		\191	.info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE),	\192	.datasheet_name = "#name",				\193	.scan_index = index,					\194	.scan_type = {						\195		.sign = 'u',					\196		.realbits = bits,				\197		.storagebits = 16,				\198		.endianness = IIO_CPU,				\199	},							\200}201 202#define DECLARE_TI_TSC2046_8_CHANNELS(name, bits) \203const struct iio_chan_spec name ## _channels[] = { \204	TI_TSC2046_V_CHAN(0, bits, TEMP0), \205	TI_TSC2046_V_CHAN(1, bits, Y), \206	TI_TSC2046_V_CHAN(2, bits, VBAT), \207	TI_TSC2046_V_CHAN(3, bits, Z1), \208	TI_TSC2046_V_CHAN(4, bits, Z2), \209	TI_TSC2046_V_CHAN(5, bits, X), \210	TI_TSC2046_V_CHAN(6, bits, AUX), \211	TI_TSC2046_V_CHAN(7, bits, TEMP1), \212	IIO_CHAN_SOFT_TIMESTAMP(8), \213}214 215static DECLARE_TI_TSC2046_8_CHANNELS(tsc2046_adc, 12);216 217static const struct tsc2046_adc_dcfg tsc2046_adc_dcfg_tsc2046e = {218	.channels = tsc2046_adc_channels,219	.num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(tsc2046_adc_channels),220};221 222/*223 * Convert time to a number of samples which can be transferred within this224 * time.225 */226static unsigned int tsc2046_adc_time_to_count(struct tsc2046_adc_priv *priv,227					      unsigned long time)228{229	unsigned int bit_count, sample_count;230 231	bit_count = DIV_ROUND_UP(time * NSEC_PER_USEC, priv->time_per_bit_ns);232	sample_count = DIV_ROUND_UP(bit_count, TI_TSC2046_SAMPLE_BITS);233 234	dev_dbg(&priv->spi->dev, "Effective speed %u, time per bit: %u, count bits: %u, count samples: %u\n",235		priv->effective_speed_hz, priv->time_per_bit_ns,236		bit_count, sample_count);237 238	return sample_count;239}240 241static u8 tsc2046_adc_get_cmd(struct tsc2046_adc_priv *priv, int ch_idx,242			      bool keep_power)243{244	u32 pd;245 246	/*247	 * if PD bits are 0, controller will automatically disable ADC, VREF and248	 * enable IRQ.249	 */250	if (keep_power)251		pd = TI_TSC2046_PD0_ADC_ON;252	else253		pd = 0;254 255	switch (ch_idx) {256	case TI_TSC2046_ADDR_TEMP1:257	case TI_TSC2046_ADDR_AUX:258	case TI_TSC2046_ADDR_VBAT:259	case TI_TSC2046_ADDR_TEMP0:260		pd |= TI_TSC2046_SER;261		if (priv->internal_vref)262			pd |= TI_TSC2046_PD1_VREF_ON;263	}264 265	return TI_TSC2046_START | FIELD_PREP(TI_TSC2046_ADDR, ch_idx) | pd;266}267 268static u16 tsc2046_adc_get_value(struct tsc2046_adc_atom *buf)269{270	return FIELD_GET(TI_TSC2046_DATA_12BIT, get_unaligned_be16(&buf->data));271}272 273static int tsc2046_adc_read_one(struct tsc2046_adc_priv *priv, int ch_idx,274				u32 *effective_speed_hz)275{276	struct tsc2046_adc_ch_cfg *ch = &priv->ch_cfg[ch_idx];277	unsigned int val, val_normalized = 0;278	int ret, i, count_skip = 0, max_count;279	struct spi_transfer xfer;280	struct spi_message msg;281	u8 cmd;282 283	if (!effective_speed_hz) {284		count_skip = tsc2046_adc_time_to_count(priv, ch->settling_time_us);285		max_count = count_skip + ch->oversampling_ratio;286	} else {287		max_count = 1;288	}289 290	if (sizeof(struct tsc2046_adc_atom) * max_count > PAGE_SIZE)291		return -ENOSPC;292 293	struct tsc2046_adc_atom *tx_buf __free(kfree) = kcalloc(max_count,294								sizeof(*tx_buf),295								GFP_KERNEL);296	if (!tx_buf)297		return -ENOMEM;298 299	struct tsc2046_adc_atom *rx_buf __free(kfree) = kcalloc(max_count,300								sizeof(*rx_buf),301								GFP_KERNEL);302	if (!rx_buf)303		return -ENOMEM;304 305	/*306	 * Do not enable automatic power down on working samples. Otherwise the307	 * plates will never be completely charged.308	 */309	cmd = tsc2046_adc_get_cmd(priv, ch_idx, true);310 311	for (i = 0; i < max_count - 1; i++)312		tx_buf[i].cmd = cmd;313 314	/* automatically power down on last sample */315	tx_buf[i].cmd = tsc2046_adc_get_cmd(priv, ch_idx, false);316 317	memset(&xfer, 0, sizeof(xfer));318	xfer.tx_buf = tx_buf;319	xfer.rx_buf = rx_buf;320	xfer.len = sizeof(*tx_buf) * max_count;321	spi_message_init_with_transfers(&msg, &xfer, 1);322 323	/*324	 * We aren't using spi_write_then_read() because we need to be able325	 * to get hold of the effective_speed_hz from the xfer326	 */327	ret = spi_sync(priv->spi, &msg);328	if (ret) {329		dev_err_ratelimited(&priv->spi->dev, "SPI transfer failed %pe\n",330				    ERR_PTR(ret));331		return ret;332	}333 334	if (effective_speed_hz)335		*effective_speed_hz = xfer.effective_speed_hz;336 337	for (i = 0; i < max_count - count_skip; i++) {338		val = tsc2046_adc_get_value(&rx_buf[count_skip + i]);339		val_normalized += val;340	}341 342	return DIV_ROUND_UP(val_normalized, max_count - count_skip);343}344 345static size_t tsc2046_adc_group_set_layout(struct tsc2046_adc_priv *priv,346					   unsigned int group,347					   unsigned int ch_idx)348{349	struct tsc2046_adc_ch_cfg *ch = &priv->ch_cfg[ch_idx];350	struct tsc2046_adc_group_layout *cur;351	unsigned int max_count, count_skip;352	unsigned int offset = 0;353 354	if (group)355		offset = priv->l[group - 1].offset + priv->l[group - 1].count;356 357	count_skip = tsc2046_adc_time_to_count(priv, ch->settling_time_us);358	max_count = count_skip + ch->oversampling_ratio;359 360	cur = &priv->l[group];361	cur->offset = offset;362	cur->count = max_count;363	cur->skip = count_skip;364 365	return sizeof(*priv->tx) * max_count;366}367 368static void tsc2046_adc_group_set_cmd(struct tsc2046_adc_priv *priv,369				      unsigned int group, int ch_idx)370{371	struct tsc2046_adc_group_layout *l = &priv->l[group];372	unsigned int i;373	u8 cmd;374 375	/*376	 * Do not enable automatic power down on working samples. Otherwise the377	 * plates will never be completely charged.378	 */379	cmd = tsc2046_adc_get_cmd(priv, ch_idx, true);380 381	for (i = 0; i < l->count - 1; i++)382		priv->tx[l->offset + i].cmd = cmd;383 384	/* automatically power down on last sample */385	priv->tx[l->offset + i].cmd = tsc2046_adc_get_cmd(priv, ch_idx, false);386}387 388static u16 tsc2046_adc_get_val(struct tsc2046_adc_priv *priv, int group)389{390	struct tsc2046_adc_group_layout *l;391	unsigned int val, val_normalized = 0;392	int valid_count, i;393 394	l = &priv->l[group];395	valid_count = l->count - l->skip;396 397	for (i = 0; i < valid_count; i++) {398		val = tsc2046_adc_get_value(&priv->rx[l->offset + l->skip + i]);399		val_normalized += val;400	}401 402	return DIV_ROUND_UP(val_normalized, valid_count);403}404 405static int tsc2046_adc_scan(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)406{407	struct tsc2046_adc_priv *priv = iio_priv(indio_dev);408	struct device *dev = &priv->spi->dev;409	int group;410	int ret;411 412	ret = spi_sync(priv->spi, &priv->msg);413	if (ret < 0) {414		dev_err_ratelimited(dev, "SPI transfer failed: %pe\n", ERR_PTR(ret));415		return ret;416	}417 418	for (group = 0; group < priv->groups; group++)419		priv->scan_buf.data[group] = tsc2046_adc_get_val(priv, group);420 421	ret = iio_push_to_buffers_with_timestamp(indio_dev, &priv->scan_buf,422						 iio_get_time_ns(indio_dev));423	/* If the consumer is kfifo, we may get a EBUSY here - ignore it. */424	if (ret < 0 && ret != -EBUSY) {425		dev_err_ratelimited(dev, "Failed to push scan buffer %pe\n",426				    ERR_PTR(ret));427 428		return ret;429	}430 431	return 0;432}433 434static irqreturn_t tsc2046_adc_trigger_handler(int irq, void *p)435{436	struct iio_poll_func *pf = p;437	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = pf->indio_dev;438	struct tsc2046_adc_priv *priv = iio_priv(indio_dev);439 440	mutex_lock(&priv->slock);441	tsc2046_adc_scan(indio_dev);442	mutex_unlock(&priv->slock);443 444	iio_trigger_notify_done(indio_dev->trig);445 446	return IRQ_HANDLED;447}448 449static int tsc2046_adc_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,450				struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,451				int *val, int *val2, long m)452{453	struct tsc2046_adc_priv *priv = iio_priv(indio_dev);454	int ret;455 456	switch (m) {457	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:458		ret = tsc2046_adc_read_one(priv, chan->channel, NULL);459		if (ret < 0)460			return ret;461 462		*val = ret;463 464		return IIO_VAL_INT;465	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:466		/*467		 * Note: the TSC2046 has internal voltage divider on the VBAT468		 * line. This divider can be influenced by external divider.469		 * So, it is better to use external voltage-divider driver470		 * instead, which is calculating complete chain.471		 */472		*val = priv->vref_mv;473		*val2 = chan->scan_type.realbits;474		return IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL_LOG2;475	}476 477	return -EINVAL;478}479 480static int tsc2046_adc_update_scan_mode(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,481					const unsigned long *active_scan_mask)482{483	struct tsc2046_adc_priv *priv = iio_priv(indio_dev);484	unsigned int ch_idx, group = 0;485	size_t size;486 487	mutex_lock(&priv->slock);488 489	size = 0;490	for_each_set_bit(ch_idx, active_scan_mask, ARRAY_SIZE(priv->l)) {491		size += tsc2046_adc_group_set_layout(priv, group, ch_idx);492		tsc2046_adc_group_set_cmd(priv, group, ch_idx);493		group++;494	}495 496	priv->groups = group;497	priv->xfer.len = size;498	priv->time_per_scan_us = size * 8 * priv->time_per_bit_ns / NSEC_PER_USEC;499 500	if (priv->scan_interval_us < priv->time_per_scan_us)501		dev_warn(&priv->spi->dev, "The scan interval (%d) is less then calculated scan time (%d)\n",502			 priv->scan_interval_us, priv->time_per_scan_us);503 504	mutex_unlock(&priv->slock);505 506	return 0;507}508 509static const struct iio_info tsc2046_adc_info = {510	.read_raw	  = tsc2046_adc_read_raw,511	.update_scan_mode = tsc2046_adc_update_scan_mode,512};513 514static enum hrtimer_restart tsc2046_adc_timer(struct hrtimer *hrtimer)515{516	struct tsc2046_adc_priv *priv = container_of(hrtimer,517						     struct tsc2046_adc_priv,518						     trig_timer);519	unsigned long flags;520 521	/*522	 * This state machine should address following challenges :523	 * - the interrupt source is based on level shifter attached to the X524	 *   channel of ADC. It will change the state every time we switch525	 *   between channels. So, we need to disable IRQ if we do526	 *   iio_trigger_poll().527	 * - we should do iio_trigger_poll() at some reduced sample rate528	 * - we should still trigger for some amount of time after last529	 *   interrupt with enabled IRQ was processed.530	 */531 532	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->state_lock, flags);533	switch (priv->state) {534	case TSC2046_STATE_ENABLE_IRQ:535		if (priv->poll_cnt < TI_TSC2046_POLL_CNT) {536			priv->poll_cnt++;537			hrtimer_start(&priv->trig_timer,538				      ns_to_ktime(priv->scan_interval_us *539						  NSEC_PER_USEC),540				      HRTIMER_MODE_REL_SOFT);541 542			if (priv->poll_cnt >= TI_TSC2046_MIN_POLL_CNT) {543				priv->state = TSC2046_STATE_POLL_IRQ_DISABLE;544				enable_irq(priv->spi->irq);545			} else {546				priv->state = TSC2046_STATE_POLL;547			}548		} else {549			priv->state = TSC2046_STATE_STANDBY;550			enable_irq(priv->spi->irq);551		}552		break;553	case TSC2046_STATE_POLL_IRQ_DISABLE:554		disable_irq_nosync(priv->spi->irq);555		fallthrough;556	case TSC2046_STATE_POLL:557		priv->state = TSC2046_STATE_ENABLE_IRQ;558		/* iio_trigger_poll() starts hrtimer */559		iio_trigger_poll(priv->trig);560		break;561	case TSC2046_STATE_SHUTDOWN:562		break;563	case TSC2046_STATE_STANDBY:564		fallthrough;565	default:566		dev_warn(&priv->spi->dev, "Got unexpected state: %i\n",567			 priv->state);568		break;569	}570	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->state_lock, flags);571 572	return HRTIMER_NORESTART;573}574 575static irqreturn_t tsc2046_adc_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)576{577	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_id;578	struct tsc2046_adc_priv *priv = iio_priv(indio_dev);579	unsigned long flags;580 581	hrtimer_try_to_cancel(&priv->trig_timer);582 583	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->state_lock, flags);584	if (priv->state != TSC2046_STATE_SHUTDOWN) {585		priv->state = TSC2046_STATE_ENABLE_IRQ;586		priv->poll_cnt = 0;587 588		/* iio_trigger_poll() starts hrtimer */589		disable_irq_nosync(priv->spi->irq);590		iio_trigger_poll(priv->trig);591	}592	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->state_lock, flags);593 594	return IRQ_HANDLED;595}596 597static void tsc2046_adc_reenable_trigger(struct iio_trigger *trig)598{599	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = iio_trigger_get_drvdata(trig);600	struct tsc2046_adc_priv *priv = iio_priv(indio_dev);601	ktime_t tim;602 603	/*604	 * We can sample it as fast as we can, but usually we do not need so605	 * many samples. Reduce the sample rate for default (touchscreen) use606	 * case.607	 */608	tim = ns_to_ktime((priv->scan_interval_us - priv->time_per_scan_us) *609			  NSEC_PER_USEC);610	hrtimer_start(&priv->trig_timer, tim, HRTIMER_MODE_REL_SOFT);611}612 613static int tsc2046_adc_set_trigger_state(struct iio_trigger *trig, bool enable)614{615	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = iio_trigger_get_drvdata(trig);616	struct tsc2046_adc_priv *priv = iio_priv(indio_dev);617	unsigned long flags;618 619	if (enable) {620		spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->state_lock, flags);621		if (priv->state == TSC2046_STATE_SHUTDOWN) {622			priv->state = TSC2046_STATE_STANDBY;623			enable_irq(priv->spi->irq);624		}625		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->state_lock, flags);626	} else {627		spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->state_lock, flags);628 629		if (priv->state == TSC2046_STATE_STANDBY ||630		    priv->state == TSC2046_STATE_POLL_IRQ_DISABLE)631			disable_irq_nosync(priv->spi->irq);632 633		priv->state = TSC2046_STATE_SHUTDOWN;634		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->state_lock, flags);635 636		hrtimer_cancel(&priv->trig_timer);637	}638 639	return 0;640}641 642static const struct iio_trigger_ops tsc2046_adc_trigger_ops = {643	.set_trigger_state = tsc2046_adc_set_trigger_state,644	.reenable = tsc2046_adc_reenable_trigger,645};646 647static int tsc2046_adc_setup_spi_msg(struct tsc2046_adc_priv *priv)648{649	unsigned int ch_idx;650	size_t size;651	int ret;652 653	/*654	 * Make dummy read to set initial power state and get real SPI clock655	 * freq. It seems to be not important which channel is used for this656	 * case.657	 */658	ret = tsc2046_adc_read_one(priv, TI_TSC2046_ADDR_TEMP0,659				   &priv->effective_speed_hz);660	if (ret < 0)661		return ret;662 663	/*664	 * In case SPI controller do not report effective_speed_hz, use665	 * configure value and hope it will match.666	 */667	if (!priv->effective_speed_hz)668		priv->effective_speed_hz = priv->spi->max_speed_hz;669 670 671	priv->scan_interval_us = TI_TSC2046_SAMPLE_INTERVAL_US;672	priv->time_per_bit_ns = DIV_ROUND_UP(NSEC_PER_SEC,673					     priv->effective_speed_hz);674 675	/*676	 * Calculate and allocate maximal size buffer if all channels are677	 * enabled.678	 */679	size = 0;680	for (ch_idx = 0; ch_idx < ARRAY_SIZE(priv->l); ch_idx++)681		size += tsc2046_adc_group_set_layout(priv, ch_idx, ch_idx);682 683	if (size > PAGE_SIZE) {684		dev_err(&priv->spi->dev,685			"Calculated scan buffer is too big. Try to reduce spi-max-frequency, settling-time-us or oversampling-ratio\n");686		return -ENOSPC;687	}688 689	priv->tx = devm_kzalloc(&priv->spi->dev, size, GFP_KERNEL);690	if (!priv->tx)691		return -ENOMEM;692 693	priv->rx = devm_kzalloc(&priv->spi->dev, size, GFP_KERNEL);694	if (!priv->rx)695		return -ENOMEM;696 697	priv->xfer.tx_buf = priv->tx;698	priv->xfer.rx_buf = priv->rx;699	priv->xfer.len = size;700	spi_message_init_with_transfers(&priv->msg, &priv->xfer, 1);701 702	return 0;703}704 705static void tsc2046_adc_parse_fwnode(struct tsc2046_adc_priv *priv)706{707	struct fwnode_handle *child;708	struct device *dev = &priv->spi->dev;709	unsigned int i;710 711	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(priv->ch_cfg); i++) {712		priv->ch_cfg[i].settling_time_us = 1;713		priv->ch_cfg[i].oversampling_ratio = 1;714	}715 716	device_for_each_child_node(dev, child) {717		u32 stl, overs, reg;718		int ret;719 720		ret = fwnode_property_read_u32(child, "reg", &reg);721		if (ret) {722			dev_err(dev, "invalid reg on %pfw, err: %pe\n", child,723				ERR_PTR(ret));724			continue;725		}726 727		if (reg >= ARRAY_SIZE(priv->ch_cfg)) {728			dev_err(dev, "%pfw: Unsupported reg value: %i, max supported is: %zu.\n",729				child, reg, ARRAY_SIZE(priv->ch_cfg));730			continue;731		}732 733		ret = fwnode_property_read_u32(child, "settling-time-us", &stl);734		if (!ret)735			priv->ch_cfg[reg].settling_time_us = stl;736 737		ret = fwnode_property_read_u32(child, "oversampling-ratio",738					       &overs);739		if (!ret)740			priv->ch_cfg[reg].oversampling_ratio = overs;741	}742}743 744static int tsc2046_adc_probe(struct spi_device *spi)745{746	const struct tsc2046_adc_dcfg *dcfg;747	struct device *dev = &spi->dev;748	struct tsc2046_adc_priv *priv;749	struct iio_dev *indio_dev;750	struct iio_trigger *trig;751	int ret;752 753	if (spi->max_speed_hz > TI_TSC2046_MAX_CLK_FREQ) {754		dev_err(dev, "SPI max_speed_hz is too high: %d Hz. Max supported freq is %zu Hz\n",755			spi->max_speed_hz, TI_TSC2046_MAX_CLK_FREQ);756		return -EINVAL;757	}758 759	dcfg = spi_get_device_match_data(spi);760	if (!dcfg)761		return -EINVAL;762 763	spi->bits_per_word = 8;764	spi->mode &= ~SPI_MODE_X_MASK;765	spi->mode |= SPI_MODE_0;766	ret = spi_setup(spi);767	if (ret < 0)768		return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "Error in SPI setup\n");769 770	indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(dev, sizeof(*priv));771	if (!indio_dev)772		return -ENOMEM;773 774	priv = iio_priv(indio_dev);775	priv->dcfg = dcfg;776 777	priv->spi = spi;778 779	indio_dev->name = TI_TSC2046_NAME;780	indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;781	indio_dev->channels = dcfg->channels;782	indio_dev->num_channels = dcfg->num_channels;783	indio_dev->info = &tsc2046_adc_info;784 785	ret = devm_regulator_get_enable_read_voltage(dev, "vref");786	if (ret < 0 && ret != -ENODEV)787		return ret;788 789	priv->internal_vref = ret == -ENODEV;790	priv->vref_mv = priv->internal_vref ? TI_TSC2046_INT_VREF : ret / MILLI;791 792	tsc2046_adc_parse_fwnode(priv);793 794	ret = tsc2046_adc_setup_spi_msg(priv);795	if (ret)796		return ret;797 798	mutex_init(&priv->slock);799 800	ret = devm_request_irq(dev, spi->irq, &tsc2046_adc_irq,801			       IRQF_NO_AUTOEN, indio_dev->name, indio_dev);802	if (ret)803		return ret;804 805	trig = devm_iio_trigger_alloc(dev, "touchscreen-%s", indio_dev->name);806	if (!trig)807		return -ENOMEM;808 809	priv->trig = trig;810	iio_trigger_set_drvdata(trig, indio_dev);811	trig->ops = &tsc2046_adc_trigger_ops;812 813	spin_lock_init(&priv->state_lock);814	priv->state = TSC2046_STATE_SHUTDOWN;815	hrtimer_init(&priv->trig_timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC,816		     HRTIMER_MODE_REL_SOFT);817	priv->trig_timer.function = tsc2046_adc_timer;818 819	ret = devm_iio_trigger_register(dev, trig);820	if (ret) {821		dev_err(dev, "failed to register trigger\n");822		return ret;823	}824 825	ret = devm_iio_triggered_buffer_setup(dev, indio_dev, NULL,826					      &tsc2046_adc_trigger_handler, NULL);827	if (ret) {828		dev_err(dev, "Failed to setup triggered buffer\n");829		return ret;830	}831 832	/* set default trigger */833	indio_dev->trig = iio_trigger_get(priv->trig);834 835	return devm_iio_device_register(dev, indio_dev);836}837 838static const struct of_device_id ads7950_of_table[] = {839	{ .compatible = "ti,tsc2046e-adc", .data = &tsc2046_adc_dcfg_tsc2046e },840	{ }841};842MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ads7950_of_table);843 844static const struct spi_device_id tsc2046_adc_spi_ids[] = {845	{ "tsc2046e-adc", (unsigned long)&tsc2046_adc_dcfg_tsc2046e },846	{ }847};848MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, tsc2046_adc_spi_ids);849 850static struct spi_driver tsc2046_adc_driver = {851	.driver = {852		.name = "tsc2046",853		.of_match_table = ads7950_of_table,854	},855	.id_table = tsc2046_adc_spi_ids,856	.probe = tsc2046_adc_probe,857};858module_spi_driver(tsc2046_adc_driver);859 860MODULE_AUTHOR("Oleksij Rempel <kernel@pengutronix.de>");861MODULE_DESCRIPTION("TI TSC2046 ADC");862MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");863