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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+2/*3 * hdc100x.c - Support for the TI HDC100x temperature + humidity sensors4 *5 * Copyright (C) 2015, 20186 * Author: Matt Ranostay <matt.ranostay@konsulko.com>7 *8 * Datasheets:9 * https://www.ti.com/product/HDC1000/datasheet10 * https://www.ti.com/product/HDC1008/datasheet11 * https://www.ti.com/product/HDC1010/datasheet12 * https://www.ti.com/product/HDC1050/datasheet13 * https://www.ti.com/product/HDC1080/datasheet14 */15 16#include <linux/delay.h>17#include <linux/module.h>18#include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>19#include <linux/init.h>20#include <linux/i2c.h>21 22#include <linux/iio/iio.h>23#include <linux/iio/sysfs.h>24#include <linux/iio/buffer.h>25#include <linux/iio/trigger_consumer.h>26#include <linux/iio/triggered_buffer.h>27 28#include <linux/time.h>29 30#define HDC100X_REG_TEMP			0x0031#define HDC100X_REG_HUMIDITY			0x0132 33#define HDC100X_REG_CONFIG			0x0234#define HDC100X_REG_CONFIG_ACQ_MODE		BIT(12)35#define HDC100X_REG_CONFIG_HEATER_EN		BIT(13)36 37struct hdc100x_data {38	struct i2c_client *client;39	struct mutex lock;40	u16 config;41 42	/* integration time of the sensor */43	int adc_int_us[2];44	/* Ensure natural alignment of timestamp */45	struct {46		__be16 channels[2];47		s64 ts __aligned(8);48	} scan;49};50 51/* integration time in us */52static const int hdc100x_int_time[][3] = {53	{ 6350, 3650, 0 },	/* IIO_TEMP channel*/54	{ 6500, 3850, 2500 },	/* IIO_HUMIDITYRELATIVE channel */55};56 57/* HDC100X_REG_CONFIG shift and mask values */58static const struct {59	int shift;60	int mask;61} hdc100x_resolution_shift[2] = {62	{ /* IIO_TEMP channel */63		.shift = 10,64		.mask = 165	},66	{ /* IIO_HUMIDITYRELATIVE channel */67		.shift = 8,68		.mask = 3,69	},70};71 72static IIO_CONST_ATTR(temp_integration_time_available,73		"0.00365 0.00635");74 75static IIO_CONST_ATTR(humidityrelative_integration_time_available,76		"0.0025 0.00385 0.0065");77 78static IIO_CONST_ATTR(out_current_heater_raw_available,79		"0 1");80 81static struct attribute *hdc100x_attributes[] = {82	&iio_const_attr_temp_integration_time_available.dev_attr.attr,83	&iio_const_attr_humidityrelative_integration_time_available.dev_attr.attr,84	&iio_const_attr_out_current_heater_raw_available.dev_attr.attr,85	NULL86};87 88static const struct attribute_group hdc100x_attribute_group = {89	.attrs = hdc100x_attributes,90};91 92static const struct iio_chan_spec hdc100x_channels[] = {93	{94		.type = IIO_TEMP,95		.address = HDC100X_REG_TEMP,96		.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) |97			BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE) |98			BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_INT_TIME) |99			BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET),100		.scan_index = 0,101		.scan_type = {102			.sign = 's',103			.realbits = 16,104			.storagebits = 16,105			.endianness = IIO_BE,106		},107	},108	{109		.type = IIO_HUMIDITYRELATIVE,110		.address = HDC100X_REG_HUMIDITY,111		.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) |112			BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE) |113			BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_INT_TIME),114		.scan_index = 1,115		.scan_type = {116			.sign = 'u',117			.realbits = 16,118			.storagebits = 16,119			.endianness = IIO_BE,120		},121	},122	{123		.type = IIO_CURRENT,124		.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW),125		.extend_name = "heater",126		.output = 1,127		.scan_index = -1,128	},129	IIO_CHAN_SOFT_TIMESTAMP(2),130};131 132static const unsigned long hdc100x_scan_masks[] = {0x3, 0};133 134static int hdc100x_update_config(struct hdc100x_data *data, int mask, int val)135{136	int tmp = (~mask & data->config) | val;137	int ret;138 139	ret = i2c_smbus_write_word_swapped(data->client,140						HDC100X_REG_CONFIG, tmp);141	if (!ret)142		data->config = tmp;143 144	return ret;145}146 147static int hdc100x_set_it_time(struct hdc100x_data *data, int chan, int val2)148{149	int shift = hdc100x_resolution_shift[chan].shift;150	int ret = -EINVAL;151	int i;152 153	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(hdc100x_int_time[chan]); i++) {154		if (val2 && val2 == hdc100x_int_time[chan][i]) {155			ret = hdc100x_update_config(data,156				hdc100x_resolution_shift[chan].mask << shift,157				i << shift);158			if (!ret)159				data->adc_int_us[chan] = val2;160			break;161		}162	}163 164	return ret;165}166 167static int hdc100x_get_measurement(struct hdc100x_data *data,168				   struct iio_chan_spec const *chan)169{170	struct i2c_client *client = data->client;171	int delay = data->adc_int_us[chan->address] + 1*USEC_PER_MSEC;172	int ret;173	__be16 val;174 175	/* start measurement */176	ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte(client, chan->address);177	if (ret < 0) {178		dev_err(&client->dev, "cannot start measurement");179		return ret;180	}181 182	/* wait for integration time to pass */183	usleep_range(delay, delay + 1000);184 185	/* read measurement */186	ret = i2c_master_recv(data->client, (char *)&val, sizeof(val));187	if (ret < 0) {188		dev_err(&client->dev, "cannot read sensor data\n");189		return ret;190	}191	return be16_to_cpu(val);192}193 194static int hdc100x_get_heater_status(struct hdc100x_data *data)195{196	return !!(data->config & HDC100X_REG_CONFIG_HEATER_EN);197}198 199static int hdc100x_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,200			    struct iio_chan_spec const *chan, int *val,201			    int *val2, long mask)202{203	struct hdc100x_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);204 205	switch (mask) {206	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW: {207		int ret;208 209		mutex_lock(&data->lock);210		if (chan->type == IIO_CURRENT) {211			*val = hdc100x_get_heater_status(data);212			ret = IIO_VAL_INT;213		} else {214			ret = iio_device_claim_direct_mode(indio_dev);215			if (ret) {216				mutex_unlock(&data->lock);217				return ret;218			}219 220			ret = hdc100x_get_measurement(data, chan);221			iio_device_release_direct_mode(indio_dev);222			if (ret >= 0) {223				*val = ret;224				ret = IIO_VAL_INT;225			}226		}227		mutex_unlock(&data->lock);228		return ret;229	}230	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_INT_TIME:231		*val = 0;232		*val2 = data->adc_int_us[chan->address];233		return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO;234	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:235		if (chan->type == IIO_TEMP) {236			*val = 165000;237			*val2 = 65536;238			return IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL;239		} else {240			*val = 100000;241			*val2 = 65536;242			return IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL;243		}244		break;245	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET:246		*val = -15887;247		*val2 = 515151;248		return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO;249	default:250		return -EINVAL;251	}252}253 254static int hdc100x_write_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,255			     struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,256			     int val, int val2, long mask)257{258	struct hdc100x_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);259	int ret = -EINVAL;260 261	switch (mask) {262	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_INT_TIME:263		if (val != 0)264			return -EINVAL;265 266		mutex_lock(&data->lock);267		ret = hdc100x_set_it_time(data, chan->address, val2);268		mutex_unlock(&data->lock);269		return ret;270	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:271		if (chan->type != IIO_CURRENT || val2 != 0)272			return -EINVAL;273 274		mutex_lock(&data->lock);275		ret = hdc100x_update_config(data, HDC100X_REG_CONFIG_HEATER_EN,276					val ? HDC100X_REG_CONFIG_HEATER_EN : 0);277		mutex_unlock(&data->lock);278		return ret;279	default:280		return -EINVAL;281	}282}283 284static int hdc100x_buffer_postenable(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)285{286	struct hdc100x_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);287	int ret;288 289	/* Buffer is enabled. First set ACQ Mode, then attach poll func */290	mutex_lock(&data->lock);291	ret = hdc100x_update_config(data, HDC100X_REG_CONFIG_ACQ_MODE,292				    HDC100X_REG_CONFIG_ACQ_MODE);293	mutex_unlock(&data->lock);294 295	return ret;296}297 298static int hdc100x_buffer_predisable(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)299{300	struct hdc100x_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);301	int ret;302 303	mutex_lock(&data->lock);304	ret = hdc100x_update_config(data, HDC100X_REG_CONFIG_ACQ_MODE, 0);305	mutex_unlock(&data->lock);306 307	return ret;308}309 310static const struct iio_buffer_setup_ops hdc_buffer_setup_ops = {311	.postenable  = hdc100x_buffer_postenable,312	.predisable  = hdc100x_buffer_predisable,313};314 315static irqreturn_t hdc100x_trigger_handler(int irq, void *p)316{317	struct iio_poll_func *pf = p;318	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = pf->indio_dev;319	struct hdc100x_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);320	struct i2c_client *client = data->client;321	int delay = data->adc_int_us[0] + data->adc_int_us[1] + 2*USEC_PER_MSEC;322	int ret;323 324	/* dual read starts at temp register */325	mutex_lock(&data->lock);326	ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte(client, HDC100X_REG_TEMP);327	if (ret < 0) {328		dev_err(&client->dev, "cannot start measurement\n");329		goto err;330	}331	usleep_range(delay, delay + 1000);332 333	ret = i2c_master_recv(client, (u8 *)data->scan.channels, 4);334	if (ret < 0) {335		dev_err(&client->dev, "cannot read sensor data\n");336		goto err;337	}338 339	iio_push_to_buffers_with_timestamp(indio_dev, &data->scan,340					   iio_get_time_ns(indio_dev));341err:342	mutex_unlock(&data->lock);343	iio_trigger_notify_done(indio_dev->trig);344 345	return IRQ_HANDLED;346}347 348static const struct iio_info hdc100x_info = {349	.read_raw = hdc100x_read_raw,350	.write_raw = hdc100x_write_raw,351	.attrs = &hdc100x_attribute_group,352};353 354static int hdc100x_probe(struct i2c_client *client)355{356	struct iio_dev *indio_dev;357	struct hdc100x_data *data;358	int ret;359 360	if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD_DATA |361				     I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE | I2C_FUNC_I2C))362		return -EOPNOTSUPP;363 364	indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*data));365	if (!indio_dev)366		return -ENOMEM;367 368	data = iio_priv(indio_dev);369	i2c_set_clientdata(client, indio_dev);370	data->client = client;371	mutex_init(&data->lock);372 373	indio_dev->name = dev_name(&client->dev);374	indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;375	indio_dev->info = &hdc100x_info;376 377	indio_dev->channels = hdc100x_channels;378	indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(hdc100x_channels);379	indio_dev->available_scan_masks = hdc100x_scan_masks;380 381	/* be sure we are in a known state */382	hdc100x_set_it_time(data, 0, hdc100x_int_time[0][0]);383	hdc100x_set_it_time(data, 1, hdc100x_int_time[1][0]);384	hdc100x_update_config(data, HDC100X_REG_CONFIG_ACQ_MODE, 0);385 386	ret = devm_iio_triggered_buffer_setup(&client->dev,387					 indio_dev, NULL,388					 hdc100x_trigger_handler,389					 &hdc_buffer_setup_ops);390	if (ret < 0) {391		dev_err(&client->dev, "iio triggered buffer setup failed\n");392		return ret;393	}394 395	return devm_iio_device_register(&client->dev, indio_dev);396}397 398static const struct i2c_device_id hdc100x_id[] = {399	{ "hdc100x" },400	{ "hdc1000" },401	{ "hdc1008" },402	{ "hdc1010" },403	{ "hdc1050" },404	{ "hdc1080" },405	{ }406};407MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, hdc100x_id);408 409static const struct of_device_id hdc100x_dt_ids[] = {410	{ .compatible = "ti,hdc1000" },411	{ .compatible = "ti,hdc1008" },412	{ .compatible = "ti,hdc1010" },413	{ .compatible = "ti,hdc1050" },414	{ .compatible = "ti,hdc1080" },415	{ }416};417MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, hdc100x_dt_ids);418 419static const struct acpi_device_id hdc100x_acpi_match[] = {420	{ "TXNW1010" },421	{ }422};423MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, hdc100x_acpi_match);424 425static struct i2c_driver hdc100x_driver = {426	.driver = {427		.name	= "hdc100x",428		.of_match_table = hdc100x_dt_ids,429		.acpi_match_table = hdc100x_acpi_match,430	},431	.probe = hdc100x_probe,432	.id_table = hdc100x_id,433};434module_i2c_driver(hdc100x_driver);435 436MODULE_AUTHOR("Matt Ranostay <matt.ranostay@konsulko.com>");437MODULE_DESCRIPTION("TI HDC100x humidity and temperature sensor driver");438MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");439