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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.02/*3 * IIO driver for Bosch BNO055 IMU4 *5 * Copyright (C) 2021-2022 Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia6 * Electronic Design Laboratory7 * Written by Andrea Merello <andrea.merello@iit.it>8 *9 * Portions of this driver are taken from the BNO055 driver patch10 * from Vlad Dogaru which is Copyright (c) 2016, Intel Corporation.11 *12 * This driver is also based on BMI160 driver, which is:13 *	Copyright (c) 2016, Intel Corporation.14 *	Copyright (c) 2019, Martin Kelly.15 */16 17#include <linux/bitfield.h>18#include <linux/bitmap.h>19#include <linux/clk.h>20#include <linux/debugfs.h>21#include <linux/device.h>22#include <linux/firmware.h>23#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>24#include <linux/module.h>25#include <linux/mutex.h>26#include <linux/regmap.h>27#include <linux/util_macros.h>28 29#include <linux/iio/buffer.h>30#include <linux/iio/iio.h>31#include <linux/iio/sysfs.h>32#include <linux/iio/trigger_consumer.h>33#include <linux/iio/triggered_buffer.h>34 35#include "bno055.h"36 37#define BNO055_FW_UID_FMT "bno055-caldata-%*phN.dat"38#define BNO055_FW_GENERIC_NAME "bno055-caldata.dat"39 40/* common registers */41#define BNO055_PAGESEL_REG		0x742 43/* page 0 registers */44#define BNO055_CHIP_ID_REG		0x045#define BNO055_CHIP_ID_MAGIC 0xA046#define BNO055_SW_REV_LSB_REG		0x447#define BNO055_SW_REV_MSB_REG		0x548#define BNO055_ACC_DATA_X_LSB_REG	0x849#define BNO055_ACC_DATA_Y_LSB_REG	0xA50#define BNO055_ACC_DATA_Z_LSB_REG	0xC51#define BNO055_MAG_DATA_X_LSB_REG	0xE52#define BNO055_MAG_DATA_Y_LSB_REG	0x1053#define BNO055_MAG_DATA_Z_LSB_REG	0x1254#define BNO055_GYR_DATA_X_LSB_REG	0x1455#define BNO055_GYR_DATA_Y_LSB_REG	0x1656#define BNO055_GYR_DATA_Z_LSB_REG	0x1857#define BNO055_EUL_DATA_X_LSB_REG	0x1A58#define BNO055_EUL_DATA_Y_LSB_REG	0x1C59#define BNO055_EUL_DATA_Z_LSB_REG	0x1E60#define BNO055_QUAT_DATA_W_LSB_REG	0x2061#define BNO055_LIA_DATA_X_LSB_REG	0x2862#define BNO055_LIA_DATA_Y_LSB_REG	0x2A63#define BNO055_LIA_DATA_Z_LSB_REG	0x2C64#define BNO055_GRAVITY_DATA_X_LSB_REG	0x2E65#define BNO055_GRAVITY_DATA_Y_LSB_REG	0x3066#define BNO055_GRAVITY_DATA_Z_LSB_REG	0x3267#define BNO055_SCAN_CH_COUNT ((BNO055_GRAVITY_DATA_Z_LSB_REG - BNO055_ACC_DATA_X_LSB_REG) / 2)68#define BNO055_TEMP_REG			0x3469#define BNO055_CALIB_STAT_REG		0x3570#define BNO055_CALIB_STAT_MAGN_SHIFT 071#define BNO055_CALIB_STAT_ACCEL_SHIFT 272#define BNO055_CALIB_STAT_GYRO_SHIFT 473#define BNO055_CALIB_STAT_SYS_SHIFT 674#define BNO055_SYS_ERR_REG		0x3A75#define BNO055_POWER_MODE_REG		0x3E76#define BNO055_POWER_MODE_NORMAL 077#define BNO055_SYS_TRIGGER_REG		0x3F78#define BNO055_SYS_TRIGGER_RST_SYS BIT(5)79#define BNO055_SYS_TRIGGER_CLK_SEL BIT(7)80#define BNO055_OPR_MODE_REG		0x3D81#define BNO055_OPR_MODE_CONFIG 0x082#define BNO055_OPR_MODE_AMG 0x783#define BNO055_OPR_MODE_FUSION_FMC_OFF 0xB84#define BNO055_OPR_MODE_FUSION 0xC85#define BNO055_UNIT_SEL_REG		0x3B86/* Android orientation mode means: pitch value decreases turning clockwise */87#define BNO055_UNIT_SEL_ANDROID BIT(7)88#define BNO055_UNIT_SEL_GYR_RPS BIT(1)89#define BNO055_CALDATA_START		0x5590#define BNO055_CALDATA_END		0x6A91#define BNO055_CALDATA_LEN 2292 93/*94 * The difference in address between the register that contains the95 * value and the register that contains the offset.  This applies for96 * accel, gyro and magn channels.97 */98#define BNO055_REG_OFFSET_ADDR		0x4D99 100/* page 1 registers */101#define BNO055_PG1(x) ((x) | 0x80)102#define BNO055_ACC_CONFIG_REG		BNO055_PG1(0x8)103#define BNO055_ACC_CONFIG_LPF_MASK GENMASK(4, 2)104#define BNO055_ACC_CONFIG_RANGE_MASK GENMASK(1, 0)105#define BNO055_MAG_CONFIG_REG		BNO055_PG1(0x9)106#define BNO055_MAG_CONFIG_HIGHACCURACY 0x18107#define BNO055_MAG_CONFIG_ODR_MASK GENMASK(2, 0)108#define BNO055_GYR_CONFIG_REG		BNO055_PG1(0xA)109#define BNO055_GYR_CONFIG_RANGE_MASK GENMASK(2, 0)110#define BNO055_GYR_CONFIG_LPF_MASK GENMASK(5, 3)111#define BNO055_GYR_AM_SET_REG		BNO055_PG1(0x1F)112#define BNO055_UID_LOWER_REG		BNO055_PG1(0x50)113#define BNO055_UID_HIGHER_REG		BNO055_PG1(0x5F)114#define BNO055_UID_LEN 16115 116struct bno055_sysfs_attr {117	int *vals;118	int len;119	int *fusion_vals;120	int *hw_xlate;121	int type;122};123 124static int bno055_acc_lpf_vals[] = {125	7, 810000, 15, 630000, 31, 250000, 62, 500000,126	125, 0, 250, 0, 500, 0, 1000, 0,127};128 129static struct bno055_sysfs_attr bno055_acc_lpf = {130	.vals = bno055_acc_lpf_vals,131	.len = ARRAY_SIZE(bno055_acc_lpf_vals),132	.fusion_vals = (int[]){62, 500000},133	.type = IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO,134};135 136static int bno055_acc_range_vals[] = {137  /* G:    2,    4,    8,    16 */138	1962, 3924, 7848, 15696139};140 141static struct bno055_sysfs_attr bno055_acc_range = {142	.vals = bno055_acc_range_vals,143	.len = ARRAY_SIZE(bno055_acc_range_vals),144	.fusion_vals = (int[]){3924}, /* 4G */145	.type = IIO_VAL_INT,146};147 148/*149 * Theoretically the IMU should return data in a given (i.e. fixed) unit150 * regardless of the range setting. This happens for the accelerometer, but not151 * for the gyroscope; the gyroscope range setting affects the scale.152 * This is probably due to this[0] bug.153 * For this reason we map the internal range setting onto the standard IIO scale154 * attribute for gyro.155 * Since the bug[0] may be fixed in future, we check for the IMU FW version and156 * eventually warn the user.157 * Currently we just don't care about "range" attributes for gyro.158 *159 * [0]  https://community.bosch-sensortec.com/t5/MEMS-sensors-forum/BNO055-Wrong-sensitivity-resolution-in-datasheet/td-p/10266160 */161 162/*163 * dps = hwval * (dps_range/2^15)164 * rps = hwval * (rps_range/2^15)165 *     = hwval * (dps_range/(2^15 * k))166 * where k is rad-to-deg factor167 */168static int bno055_gyr_scale_vals[] = {169	125, 1877467, 250, 1877467, 500, 1877467,170	1000, 1877467, 2000, 1877467,171};172 173static struct bno055_sysfs_attr bno055_gyr_scale = {174	.vals = bno055_gyr_scale_vals,175	.len = ARRAY_SIZE(bno055_gyr_scale_vals),176	.fusion_vals = (int[]){1, 900},177	.hw_xlate = (int[]){4, 3, 2, 1, 0},178	.type = IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL,179};180 181static int bno055_gyr_lpf_vals[] = {12, 23, 32, 47, 64, 116, 230, 523};182static struct bno055_sysfs_attr bno055_gyr_lpf = {183	.vals = bno055_gyr_lpf_vals,184	.len = ARRAY_SIZE(bno055_gyr_lpf_vals),185	.fusion_vals = (int[]){32},186	.hw_xlate = (int[]){5, 4, 7, 3, 6, 2, 1, 0},187	.type = IIO_VAL_INT,188};189 190static int bno055_mag_odr_vals[] = {2, 6, 8, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30};191static struct bno055_sysfs_attr bno055_mag_odr = {192	.vals = bno055_mag_odr_vals,193	.len =  ARRAY_SIZE(bno055_mag_odr_vals),194	.fusion_vals = (int[]){20},195	.type = IIO_VAL_INT,196};197 198struct bno055_priv {199	struct regmap *regmap;200	struct device *dev;201	struct clk *clk;202	int operation_mode;203	int xfer_burst_break_thr;204	struct mutex lock;205	u8 uid[BNO055_UID_LEN];206	struct gpio_desc *reset_gpio;207	bool sw_reset;208	struct {209		__le16 chans[BNO055_SCAN_CH_COUNT];210		s64 timestamp __aligned(8);211	} buf;212	struct dentry *debugfs;213};214 215static bool bno055_regmap_volatile(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)216{217	/* data and status registers */218	if (reg >= BNO055_ACC_DATA_X_LSB_REG && reg <= BNO055_SYS_ERR_REG)219		return true;220 221	/* when in fusion mode, config is updated by chip */222	if (reg == BNO055_MAG_CONFIG_REG ||223	    reg == BNO055_ACC_CONFIG_REG ||224	    reg == BNO055_GYR_CONFIG_REG)225		return true;226 227	/* calibration data may be updated by the IMU */228	if (reg >= BNO055_CALDATA_START && reg <= BNO055_CALDATA_END)229		return true;230 231	return false;232}233 234static bool bno055_regmap_readable(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)235{236	/* unnamed PG0 reserved areas */237	if ((reg < BNO055_PG1(0) && reg > BNO055_CALDATA_END) ||238	    reg == 0x3C)239		return false;240 241	/* unnamed PG1 reserved areas */242	if (reg > BNO055_PG1(BNO055_UID_HIGHER_REG) ||243	    (reg < BNO055_PG1(BNO055_UID_LOWER_REG) && reg > BNO055_PG1(BNO055_GYR_AM_SET_REG)) ||244	    reg == BNO055_PG1(0xE) ||245	    (reg < BNO055_PG1(BNO055_PAGESEL_REG) && reg >= BNO055_PG1(0x0)))246		return false;247	return true;248}249 250static bool bno055_regmap_writeable(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)251{252	/*253	 * Unreadable registers are indeed reserved; there are no WO regs254	 * (except for a single bit in SYS_TRIGGER register)255	 */256	if (!bno055_regmap_readable(dev, reg))257		return false;258 259	/* data and status registers */260	if (reg >= BNO055_ACC_DATA_X_LSB_REG && reg <= BNO055_SYS_ERR_REG)261		return false;262 263	/* ID areas */264	if (reg < BNO055_PAGESEL_REG ||265	    (reg <= BNO055_UID_HIGHER_REG && reg >= BNO055_UID_LOWER_REG))266		return false;267 268	return true;269}270 271static const struct regmap_range_cfg bno055_regmap_ranges[] = {272	{273		.range_min = 0,274		.range_max = 0x7f * 2,275		.selector_reg = BNO055_PAGESEL_REG,276		.selector_mask = GENMASK(7, 0),277		.selector_shift = 0,278		.window_start = 0,279		.window_len = 0x80,280	},281};282 283const struct regmap_config bno055_regmap_config = {284	.name = "bno055",285	.reg_bits = 8,286	.val_bits = 8,287	.ranges = bno055_regmap_ranges,288	.num_ranges = 1,289	.volatile_reg = bno055_regmap_volatile,290	.max_register = 0x80 * 2,291	.writeable_reg = bno055_regmap_writeable,292	.readable_reg = bno055_regmap_readable,293	.cache_type = REGCACHE_RBTREE,294};295EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(bno055_regmap_config, IIO_BNO055);296 297/* must be called in configuration mode */298static int bno055_calibration_load(struct bno055_priv *priv, const u8 *data, int len)299{300	if (len != BNO055_CALDATA_LEN) {301		dev_dbg(priv->dev, "Invalid calibration file size %d (expected %d)",302			len, BNO055_CALDATA_LEN);303		return -EINVAL;304	}305 306	dev_dbg(priv->dev, "loading cal data: %*ph", BNO055_CALDATA_LEN, data);307	return regmap_bulk_write(priv->regmap, BNO055_CALDATA_START,308				 data, BNO055_CALDATA_LEN);309}310 311static int bno055_operation_mode_do_set(struct bno055_priv *priv,312					int operation_mode)313{314	int ret;315 316	ret = regmap_write(priv->regmap, BNO055_OPR_MODE_REG,317			   operation_mode);318	if (ret)319		return ret;320 321	/* Following datasheet specifications: sensor takes 7mS up to 19 mS to switch mode */322	msleep(20);323 324	return 0;325}326 327static int bno055_system_reset(struct bno055_priv *priv)328{329	int ret;330 331	if (priv->reset_gpio) {332		gpiod_set_value_cansleep(priv->reset_gpio, 0);333		usleep_range(5000, 10000);334		gpiod_set_value_cansleep(priv->reset_gpio, 1);335	} else if (priv->sw_reset) {336		ret = regmap_write(priv->regmap, BNO055_SYS_TRIGGER_REG,337				   BNO055_SYS_TRIGGER_RST_SYS);338		if (ret)339			return ret;340	} else {341		return 0;342	}343 344	regcache_drop_region(priv->regmap, 0x0, 0xff);345	usleep_range(650000, 700000);346 347	return 0;348}349 350static int bno055_init(struct bno055_priv *priv, const u8 *caldata, int len)351{352	int ret;353 354	ret = bno055_operation_mode_do_set(priv, BNO055_OPR_MODE_CONFIG);355	if (ret)356		return ret;357 358	ret = regmap_write(priv->regmap, BNO055_POWER_MODE_REG,359			   BNO055_POWER_MODE_NORMAL);360	if (ret)361		return ret;362 363	ret = regmap_write(priv->regmap, BNO055_SYS_TRIGGER_REG,364			   priv->clk ? BNO055_SYS_TRIGGER_CLK_SEL : 0);365	if (ret)366		return ret;367 368	/* use standard SI units */369	ret = regmap_write(priv->regmap, BNO055_UNIT_SEL_REG,370			   BNO055_UNIT_SEL_ANDROID | BNO055_UNIT_SEL_GYR_RPS);371	if (ret)372		return ret;373 374	if (caldata) {375		ret = bno055_calibration_load(priv, caldata, len);376		if (ret)377			dev_warn(priv->dev, "failed to load calibration data with error %d\n",378				 ret);379	}380 381	return 0;382}383 384static ssize_t bno055_operation_mode_set(struct bno055_priv *priv,385					 int operation_mode)386{387	u8 caldata[BNO055_CALDATA_LEN];388	int ret;389 390	mutex_lock(&priv->lock);391 392	ret = bno055_operation_mode_do_set(priv, BNO055_OPR_MODE_CONFIG);393	if (ret)394		goto exit_unlock;395 396	if (operation_mode == BNO055_OPR_MODE_FUSION ||397	    operation_mode == BNO055_OPR_MODE_FUSION_FMC_OFF) {398		/* for entering fusion mode, reset the chip to clear the algo state */399		ret = regmap_bulk_read(priv->regmap, BNO055_CALDATA_START, caldata,400				       BNO055_CALDATA_LEN);401		if (ret)402			goto exit_unlock;403 404		ret = bno055_system_reset(priv);405		if (ret)406			goto exit_unlock;407 408		ret = bno055_init(priv, caldata, BNO055_CALDATA_LEN);409		if (ret)410			goto exit_unlock;411	}412 413	ret = bno055_operation_mode_do_set(priv, operation_mode);414	if (ret)415		goto exit_unlock;416 417	priv->operation_mode = operation_mode;418 419exit_unlock:420	mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);421	return ret;422}423 424static void bno055_uninit(void *arg)425{426	struct bno055_priv *priv = arg;427 428	/* stop the IMU */429	bno055_operation_mode_do_set(priv, BNO055_OPR_MODE_CONFIG);430}431 432#define BNO055_CHANNEL(_type, _axis, _index, _address, _sep, _sh, _avail) {	\433	.address = _address,							\434	.type = _type,								\435	.modified = 1,								\436	.channel2 = IIO_MOD_##_axis,						\437	.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) | (_sep),			\438	.info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE) | (_sh),		\439	.info_mask_shared_by_type_available = _avail,				\440	.scan_index = _index,							\441	.scan_type = {								\442		.sign = 's',							\443		.realbits = 16,							\444		.storagebits = 16,						\445		.endianness = IIO_LE,						\446		.repeat = IIO_MOD_##_axis == IIO_MOD_QUATERNION ? 4 : 0,        \447	},									\448}449 450/* scan indexes follow DATA register order */451enum bno055_scan_axis {452	BNO055_SCAN_ACCEL_X,453	BNO055_SCAN_ACCEL_Y,454	BNO055_SCAN_ACCEL_Z,455	BNO055_SCAN_MAGN_X,456	BNO055_SCAN_MAGN_Y,457	BNO055_SCAN_MAGN_Z,458	BNO055_SCAN_GYRO_X,459	BNO055_SCAN_GYRO_Y,460	BNO055_SCAN_GYRO_Z,461	BNO055_SCAN_YAW,462	BNO055_SCAN_ROLL,463	BNO055_SCAN_PITCH,464	BNO055_SCAN_QUATERNION,465	BNO055_SCAN_LIA_X,466	BNO055_SCAN_LIA_Y,467	BNO055_SCAN_LIA_Z,468	BNO055_SCAN_GRAVITY_X,469	BNO055_SCAN_GRAVITY_Y,470	BNO055_SCAN_GRAVITY_Z,471	BNO055_SCAN_TIMESTAMP,472	_BNO055_SCAN_MAX473};474 475static const struct iio_chan_spec bno055_channels[] = {476	/* accelerometer */477	BNO055_CHANNEL(IIO_ACCEL, X, BNO055_SCAN_ACCEL_X,478		       BNO055_ACC_DATA_X_LSB_REG, BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET),479		       BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_LOW_PASS_FILTER_3DB_FREQUENCY),480		       BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_LOW_PASS_FILTER_3DB_FREQUENCY)),481	BNO055_CHANNEL(IIO_ACCEL, Y, BNO055_SCAN_ACCEL_Y,482		       BNO055_ACC_DATA_Y_LSB_REG, BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET),483		       BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_LOW_PASS_FILTER_3DB_FREQUENCY),484		       BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_LOW_PASS_FILTER_3DB_FREQUENCY)),485	BNO055_CHANNEL(IIO_ACCEL, Z, BNO055_SCAN_ACCEL_Z,486		       BNO055_ACC_DATA_Z_LSB_REG, BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET),487		       BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_LOW_PASS_FILTER_3DB_FREQUENCY),488		       BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_LOW_PASS_FILTER_3DB_FREQUENCY)),489	/* gyroscope */490	BNO055_CHANNEL(IIO_ANGL_VEL, X, BNO055_SCAN_GYRO_X,491		       BNO055_GYR_DATA_X_LSB_REG, BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET),492		       BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_LOW_PASS_FILTER_3DB_FREQUENCY),493		       BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_LOW_PASS_FILTER_3DB_FREQUENCY) |494		       BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE)),495	BNO055_CHANNEL(IIO_ANGL_VEL, Y, BNO055_SCAN_GYRO_Y,496		       BNO055_GYR_DATA_Y_LSB_REG, BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET),497		       BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_LOW_PASS_FILTER_3DB_FREQUENCY),498		       BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_LOW_PASS_FILTER_3DB_FREQUENCY) |499		       BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE)),500	BNO055_CHANNEL(IIO_ANGL_VEL, Z, BNO055_SCAN_GYRO_Z,501		       BNO055_GYR_DATA_Z_LSB_REG, BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET),502		       BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_LOW_PASS_FILTER_3DB_FREQUENCY),503		       BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_LOW_PASS_FILTER_3DB_FREQUENCY) |504		       BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE)),505	/* magnetometer */506	BNO055_CHANNEL(IIO_MAGN, X, BNO055_SCAN_MAGN_X,507		       BNO055_MAG_DATA_X_LSB_REG, BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET),508		       BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ), BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ)),509	BNO055_CHANNEL(IIO_MAGN, Y, BNO055_SCAN_MAGN_Y,510		       BNO055_MAG_DATA_Y_LSB_REG, BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET),511		       BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ), BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ)),512	BNO055_CHANNEL(IIO_MAGN, Z, BNO055_SCAN_MAGN_Z,513		       BNO055_MAG_DATA_Z_LSB_REG, BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET),514		       BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ), BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ)),515	/* euler angle */516	BNO055_CHANNEL(IIO_ROT, YAW, BNO055_SCAN_YAW,517		       BNO055_EUL_DATA_X_LSB_REG, 0, 0, 0),518	BNO055_CHANNEL(IIO_ROT, ROLL, BNO055_SCAN_ROLL,519		       BNO055_EUL_DATA_Y_LSB_REG, 0, 0, 0),520	BNO055_CHANNEL(IIO_ROT, PITCH, BNO055_SCAN_PITCH,521		       BNO055_EUL_DATA_Z_LSB_REG, 0, 0, 0),522	/* quaternion */523	BNO055_CHANNEL(IIO_ROT, QUATERNION, BNO055_SCAN_QUATERNION,524		       BNO055_QUAT_DATA_W_LSB_REG, 0, 0, 0),525 526	/* linear acceleration */527	BNO055_CHANNEL(IIO_ACCEL, LINEAR_X, BNO055_SCAN_LIA_X,528		       BNO055_LIA_DATA_X_LSB_REG, 0, 0, 0),529	BNO055_CHANNEL(IIO_ACCEL, LINEAR_Y, BNO055_SCAN_LIA_Y,530		       BNO055_LIA_DATA_Y_LSB_REG, 0, 0, 0),531	BNO055_CHANNEL(IIO_ACCEL, LINEAR_Z, BNO055_SCAN_LIA_Z,532		       BNO055_LIA_DATA_Z_LSB_REG, 0, 0, 0),533 534	/* gravity vector */535	BNO055_CHANNEL(IIO_GRAVITY, X, BNO055_SCAN_GRAVITY_X,536		       BNO055_GRAVITY_DATA_X_LSB_REG, 0, 0, 0),537	BNO055_CHANNEL(IIO_GRAVITY, Y, BNO055_SCAN_GRAVITY_Y,538		       BNO055_GRAVITY_DATA_Y_LSB_REG, 0, 0, 0),539	BNO055_CHANNEL(IIO_GRAVITY, Z, BNO055_SCAN_GRAVITY_Z,540		       BNO055_GRAVITY_DATA_Z_LSB_REG, 0, 0, 0),541 542	{543		.type = IIO_TEMP,544		.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_PROCESSED),545		.scan_index = -1,546	},547	IIO_CHAN_SOFT_TIMESTAMP(BNO055_SCAN_TIMESTAMP),548};549 550static int bno055_get_regmask(struct bno055_priv *priv, int *val, int *val2,551			      int reg, int mask, struct bno055_sysfs_attr *attr)552{553	const int shift = __ffs(mask);554	int hwval, idx;555	int ret;556	int i;557 558	ret = regmap_read(priv->regmap, reg, &hwval);559	if (ret)560		return ret;561 562	idx = (hwval & mask) >> shift;563	if (attr->hw_xlate)564		for (i = 0; i < attr->len; i++)565			if (attr->hw_xlate[i] == idx) {566				idx = i;567				break;568			}569	if (attr->type == IIO_VAL_INT) {570		*val = attr->vals[idx];571	} else { /* IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO or IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL */572		*val = attr->vals[idx * 2];573		*val2 = attr->vals[idx * 2 + 1];574	}575 576	return attr->type;577}578 579static int bno055_set_regmask(struct bno055_priv *priv, int val, int val2,580			      int reg, int mask, struct bno055_sysfs_attr *attr)581{582	const int shift = __ffs(mask);583	int best_delta;584	int req_val;585	int tbl_val;586	bool first;587	int delta;588	int hwval;589	int ret;590	int len;591	int i;592 593	/*594	 * The closest value the HW supports is only one in fusion mode,595	 * and it is autoselected, so don't do anything, just return OK,596	 * as the closest possible value has been (virtually) selected597	 */598	if (priv->operation_mode != BNO055_OPR_MODE_AMG)599		return 0;600 601	len = attr->len;602 603	/*604	 * We always get a request in INT_PLUS_MICRO, but we605	 * take care of the micro part only when we really have606	 * non-integer tables. This prevents 32-bit overflow with607	 * larger integers contained in integer tables.608	 */609	req_val = val;610	if (attr->type != IIO_VAL_INT) {611		len /= 2;612		req_val = min(val, 2147) * 1000000 + val2;613	}614 615	first = true;616	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {617		switch (attr->type) {618		case IIO_VAL_INT:619			tbl_val = attr->vals[i];620			break;621		case IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO:622			WARN_ON(attr->vals[i * 2] > 2147);623			tbl_val = attr->vals[i * 2] * 1000000 +624				attr->vals[i * 2 + 1];625			break;626		case IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL:627			WARN_ON(attr->vals[i * 2] > 4294);628			tbl_val = attr->vals[i * 2] * 1000000 /629				attr->vals[i * 2 + 1];630			break;631		default:632			return -EINVAL;633		}634		delta = abs(tbl_val - req_val);635		if (first || delta < best_delta) {636			best_delta = delta;637			hwval = i;638			first = false;639		}640	}641 642	if (attr->hw_xlate)643		hwval = attr->hw_xlate[hwval];644 645	ret = bno055_operation_mode_do_set(priv, BNO055_OPR_MODE_CONFIG);646	if (ret)647		return ret;648 649	ret = regmap_update_bits(priv->regmap, reg, mask, hwval << shift);650	if (ret)651		return ret;652 653	return bno055_operation_mode_do_set(priv, BNO055_OPR_MODE_AMG);654}655 656static int bno055_read_simple_chan(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,657				   struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,658				   int *val, int *val2, long mask)659{660	struct bno055_priv *priv = iio_priv(indio_dev);661	__le16 raw_val;662	int ret;663 664	switch (mask) {665	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:666		ret = regmap_bulk_read(priv->regmap, chan->address,667				       &raw_val, sizeof(raw_val));668		if (ret < 0)669			return ret;670		*val = sign_extend32(le16_to_cpu(raw_val), 15);671		return IIO_VAL_INT;672	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET:673		if (priv->operation_mode != BNO055_OPR_MODE_AMG) {674			*val = 0;675		} else {676			ret = regmap_bulk_read(priv->regmap,677					       chan->address +678					       BNO055_REG_OFFSET_ADDR,679					       &raw_val, sizeof(raw_val));680			if (ret < 0)681				return ret;682			/*683			 * IMU reports sensor offsets; IIO wants correction684			 * offsets, thus we need the 'minus' here.685			 */686			*val = -sign_extend32(le16_to_cpu(raw_val), 15);687		}688		return IIO_VAL_INT;689	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:690		*val = 1;691		switch (chan->type) {692		case IIO_GRAVITY:693			/* Table 3-35: 1 m/s^2 = 100 LSB */694		case IIO_ACCEL:695			/* Table 3-17: 1 m/s^2 = 100 LSB */696			*val2 = 100;697			break;698		case IIO_MAGN:699			/*700			 * Table 3-19: 1 uT = 16 LSB.  But we need701			 * Gauss: 1G = 0.1 uT.702			 */703			*val2 = 160;704			break;705		case IIO_ANGL_VEL:706			/*707			 * Table 3-22: 1 Rps = 900 LSB708			 * .. but this is not exactly true. See comment at the709			 * beginning of this file.710			 */711			if (priv->operation_mode != BNO055_OPR_MODE_AMG) {712				*val = bno055_gyr_scale.fusion_vals[0];713				*val2 = bno055_gyr_scale.fusion_vals[1];714				return IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL;715			}716 717			return bno055_get_regmask(priv, val, val2,718						  BNO055_GYR_CONFIG_REG,719						  BNO055_GYR_CONFIG_RANGE_MASK,720						  &bno055_gyr_scale);721			break;722		case IIO_ROT:723			/* Table 3-28: 1 degree = 16 LSB */724			*val2 = 16;725			break;726		default:727			return -EINVAL;728		}729		return IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL;730 731	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ:732		if (chan->type != IIO_MAGN)733			return -EINVAL;734 735		return bno055_get_regmask(priv, val, val2,736					  BNO055_MAG_CONFIG_REG,737					  BNO055_MAG_CONFIG_ODR_MASK,738					  &bno055_mag_odr);739 740	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_LOW_PASS_FILTER_3DB_FREQUENCY:741		switch (chan->type) {742		case IIO_ANGL_VEL:743			return bno055_get_regmask(priv, val, val2,744						  BNO055_GYR_CONFIG_REG,745						  BNO055_GYR_CONFIG_LPF_MASK,746						  &bno055_gyr_lpf);747		case IIO_ACCEL:748			return bno055_get_regmask(priv, val, val2,749						  BNO055_ACC_CONFIG_REG,750						  BNO055_ACC_CONFIG_LPF_MASK,751						  &bno055_acc_lpf);752		default:753			return -EINVAL;754		}755 756	default:757		return -EINVAL;758	}759}760 761static int bno055_sysfs_attr_avail(struct bno055_priv *priv, struct bno055_sysfs_attr *attr,762				   const int **vals, int *length)763{764	if (priv->operation_mode != BNO055_OPR_MODE_AMG) {765		/* locked when fusion enabled */766		*vals = attr->fusion_vals;767		if (attr->type == IIO_VAL_INT)768			*length = 1;769		else770			*length = 2; /* IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO or IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL*/771	} else {772		*vals = attr->vals;773		*length = attr->len;774	}775 776	return attr->type;777}778 779static int bno055_read_avail(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,780			     struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,781			     const int **vals, int *type, int *length,782			     long mask)783{784	struct bno055_priv *priv = iio_priv(indio_dev);785 786	switch (mask) {787	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:788		switch (chan->type) {789		case IIO_ANGL_VEL:790			*type = bno055_sysfs_attr_avail(priv, &bno055_gyr_scale,791							vals, length);792			return IIO_AVAIL_LIST;793		default:794			return -EINVAL;795		}796	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_LOW_PASS_FILTER_3DB_FREQUENCY:797		switch (chan->type) {798		case IIO_ANGL_VEL:799			*type = bno055_sysfs_attr_avail(priv, &bno055_gyr_lpf,800							vals, length);801			return IIO_AVAIL_LIST;802		case IIO_ACCEL:803			*type = bno055_sysfs_attr_avail(priv, &bno055_acc_lpf,804							vals, length);805			return IIO_AVAIL_LIST;806		default:807			return -EINVAL;808		}809 810		break;811	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ:812		switch (chan->type) {813		case IIO_MAGN:814			*type = bno055_sysfs_attr_avail(priv, &bno055_mag_odr,815							vals, length);816			return IIO_AVAIL_LIST;817		default:818			return -EINVAL;819		}820	default:821		return -EINVAL;822	}823}824 825static int bno055_read_temp_chan(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, int *val)826{827	struct bno055_priv *priv = iio_priv(indio_dev);828	unsigned int raw_val;829	int ret;830 831	ret = regmap_read(priv->regmap, BNO055_TEMP_REG, &raw_val);832	if (ret < 0)833		return ret;834 835	/*836	 * Tables 3-36 and 3-37: one byte of priv, signed, 1 LSB = 1C.837	 * ABI wants milliC.838	 */839	*val = raw_val * 1000;840 841	return IIO_VAL_INT;842}843 844static int bno055_read_quaternion(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,845				  struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,846				  int size, int *vals, int *val_len,847				  long mask)848{849	struct bno055_priv *priv = iio_priv(indio_dev);850	__le16 raw_vals[4];851	int i, ret;852 853	switch (mask) {854	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:855		if (size < 4)856			return -EINVAL;857		ret = regmap_bulk_read(priv->regmap,858				       BNO055_QUAT_DATA_W_LSB_REG,859				       raw_vals, sizeof(raw_vals));860		if (ret < 0)861			return ret;862		for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)863			vals[i] = sign_extend32(le16_to_cpu(raw_vals[i]), 15);864		*val_len = 4;865		return IIO_VAL_INT_MULTIPLE;866	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:867		/* Table 3-31: 1 quaternion = 2^14 LSB */868		if (size < 2)869			return -EINVAL;870		vals[0] = 1;871		vals[1] = 14;872		return IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL_LOG2;873	default:874		return -EINVAL;875	}876}877 878static bool bno055_is_chan_readable(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,879				    struct iio_chan_spec const *chan)880{881	struct bno055_priv *priv = iio_priv(indio_dev);882 883	if (priv->operation_mode != BNO055_OPR_MODE_AMG)884		return true;885 886	switch (chan->type) {887	case IIO_GRAVITY:888	case IIO_ROT:889		return false;890	case IIO_ACCEL:891		if (chan->channel2 == IIO_MOD_LINEAR_X ||892		    chan->channel2 == IIO_MOD_LINEAR_Y ||893		    chan->channel2 == IIO_MOD_LINEAR_Z)894			return false;895		return true;896	default:897		return true;898	}899}900 901static int _bno055_read_raw_multi(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,902				  struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,903				  int size, int *vals, int *val_len,904				  long mask)905{906	if (!bno055_is_chan_readable(indio_dev, chan))907		return -EBUSY;908 909	switch (chan->type) {910	case IIO_MAGN:911	case IIO_ACCEL:912	case IIO_ANGL_VEL:913	case IIO_GRAVITY:914		if (size < 2)915			return -EINVAL;916		*val_len = 2;917		return bno055_read_simple_chan(indio_dev, chan,918					       &vals[0], &vals[1],919					       mask);920	case IIO_TEMP:921		*val_len = 1;922		return bno055_read_temp_chan(indio_dev, &vals[0]);923	case IIO_ROT:924		/*925		 * Rotation is exposed as either a quaternion or three926		 * Euler angles.927		 */928		if (chan->channel2 == IIO_MOD_QUATERNION)929			return bno055_read_quaternion(indio_dev, chan,930						      size, vals,931						      val_len, mask);932		if (size < 2)933			return -EINVAL;934		*val_len = 2;935		return bno055_read_simple_chan(indio_dev, chan,936					       &vals[0], &vals[1],937					       mask);938	default:939		return -EINVAL;940	}941}942 943static int bno055_read_raw_multi(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,944				 struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,945				 int size, int *vals, int *val_len,946				 long mask)947{948	struct bno055_priv *priv = iio_priv(indio_dev);949	int ret;950 951	mutex_lock(&priv->lock);952	ret = _bno055_read_raw_multi(indio_dev, chan, size,953				     vals, val_len, mask);954	mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);955	return ret;956}957 958static int _bno055_write_raw(struct iio_dev *iio_dev,959			     struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,960			     int val, int val2, long mask)961{962	struct bno055_priv *priv = iio_priv(iio_dev);963 964	switch (chan->type) {965	case IIO_MAGN:966		switch (mask) {967		case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ:968			return bno055_set_regmask(priv, val, val2,969						  BNO055_MAG_CONFIG_REG,970						  BNO055_MAG_CONFIG_ODR_MASK,971						  &bno055_mag_odr);972		default:973			return -EINVAL;974		}975	case IIO_ACCEL:976		switch (mask) {977		case IIO_CHAN_INFO_LOW_PASS_FILTER_3DB_FREQUENCY:978			return bno055_set_regmask(priv, val, val2,979						  BNO055_ACC_CONFIG_REG,980						  BNO055_ACC_CONFIG_LPF_MASK,981						  &bno055_acc_lpf);982 983		default:984			return -EINVAL;985		}986	case IIO_ANGL_VEL:987		switch (mask) {988		case IIO_CHAN_INFO_LOW_PASS_FILTER_3DB_FREQUENCY:989			return bno055_set_regmask(priv, val, val2,990						  BNO055_GYR_CONFIG_REG,991						  BNO055_GYR_CONFIG_LPF_MASK,992						  &bno055_gyr_lpf);993		case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:994			return bno055_set_regmask(priv, val, val2,995						  BNO055_GYR_CONFIG_REG,996						  BNO055_GYR_CONFIG_RANGE_MASK,997						  &bno055_gyr_scale);998		default:999			return -EINVAL;1000		}1001	default:1002		return -EINVAL;1003	}1004}1005 1006static int bno055_write_raw(struct iio_dev *iio_dev,1007			    struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,1008			    int val, int val2, long mask)1009{1010	struct bno055_priv *priv = iio_priv(iio_dev);1011	int ret;1012 1013	mutex_lock(&priv->lock);1014	ret = _bno055_write_raw(iio_dev, chan, val, val2, mask);1015	mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);1016 1017	return ret;1018}1019 1020static ssize_t in_accel_range_raw_available_show(struct device *dev,1021						 struct device_attribute *attr,1022						 char *buf)1023{1024	struct bno055_priv *priv = iio_priv(dev_to_iio_dev(dev));1025	int len = 0;1026	int i;1027 1028	if (priv->operation_mode != BNO055_OPR_MODE_AMG)1029		return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", bno055_acc_range.fusion_vals[0]);1030 1031	for (i = 0; i < bno055_acc_range.len; i++)1032		len += sysfs_emit_at(buf, len, "%d ", bno055_acc_range.vals[i]);1033	buf[len - 1] = '\n';1034 1035	return len;1036}1037 1038static ssize_t fusion_enable_show(struct device *dev,1039				  struct device_attribute *attr,1040				  char *buf)1041{1042	struct bno055_priv *priv = iio_priv(dev_to_iio_dev(dev));1043 1044	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n",1045			  priv->operation_mode != BNO055_OPR_MODE_AMG);1046}1047 1048static ssize_t fusion_enable_store(struct device *dev,1049				   struct device_attribute *attr,1050				   const char *buf, size_t len)1051{1052	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_to_iio_dev(dev);1053	struct bno055_priv *priv = iio_priv(indio_dev);1054	bool en;1055	int ret;1056 1057	if (indio_dev->active_scan_mask &&1058	    !bitmap_empty(indio_dev->active_scan_mask, _BNO055_SCAN_MAX))1059		return -EBUSY;1060 1061	ret = kstrtobool(buf, &en);1062	if (ret)1063		return -EINVAL;1064 1065	if (!en)1066		return bno055_operation_mode_set(priv, BNO055_OPR_MODE_AMG) ?: len;1067 1068	/*1069	 * Coming from AMG means the FMC was off, just switch to fusion but1070	 * don't change anything that doesn't belong to us (i.e let FMC stay off).1071	 * Coming from any other fusion mode means we don't need to do anything.1072	 */1073	if (priv->operation_mode == BNO055_OPR_MODE_AMG)1074		return  bno055_operation_mode_set(priv, BNO055_OPR_MODE_FUSION_FMC_OFF) ?: len;1075 1076	return len;1077}1078 1079static ssize_t in_magn_calibration_fast_enable_show(struct device *dev,1080						    struct device_attribute *attr,1081						    char *buf)1082{1083	struct bno055_priv *priv = iio_priv(dev_to_iio_dev(dev));1084 1085	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n",1086			  priv->operation_mode == BNO055_OPR_MODE_FUSION);1087}1088 1089static ssize_t in_magn_calibration_fast_enable_store(struct device *dev,1090						     struct device_attribute *attr,1091						     const char *buf, size_t len)1092{1093	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_to_iio_dev(dev);1094	struct bno055_priv *priv = iio_priv(indio_dev);1095	int ret;1096 1097	if (indio_dev->active_scan_mask &&1098	    !bitmap_empty(indio_dev->active_scan_mask, _BNO055_SCAN_MAX))1099		return -EBUSY;1100 1101	if (sysfs_streq(buf, "0")) {1102		if (priv->operation_mode == BNO055_OPR_MODE_FUSION) {1103			ret = bno055_operation_mode_set(priv, BNO055_OPR_MODE_FUSION_FMC_OFF);1104			if (ret)1105				return ret;1106		}1107	} else {1108		if (priv->operation_mode == BNO055_OPR_MODE_AMG)1109			return -EINVAL;1110 1111		if (priv->operation_mode != BNO055_OPR_MODE_FUSION) {1112			ret = bno055_operation_mode_set(priv, BNO055_OPR_MODE_FUSION);1113			if (ret)1114				return ret;1115		}1116	}1117 1118	return len;1119}1120 1121static ssize_t in_accel_range_raw_show(struct device *dev,1122				       struct device_attribute *attr,1123				       char *buf)1124{1125	struct bno055_priv *priv = iio_priv(dev_to_iio_dev(dev));1126	int val;1127	int ret;1128 1129	ret = bno055_get_regmask(priv, &val, NULL,1130				 BNO055_ACC_CONFIG_REG,1131				 BNO055_ACC_CONFIG_RANGE_MASK,1132				 &bno055_acc_range);1133	if (ret < 0)1134		return ret;1135 1136	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", val);1137}1138 1139static ssize_t in_accel_range_raw_store(struct device *dev,1140					struct device_attribute *attr,1141					const char *buf, size_t len)1142{1143	struct bno055_priv *priv = iio_priv(dev_to_iio_dev(dev));1144	unsigned long val;1145	int ret;1146 1147	ret = kstrtoul(buf, 10, &val);1148	if (ret)1149		return ret;1150 1151	mutex_lock(&priv->lock);1152	ret = bno055_set_regmask(priv, val, 0,1153				 BNO055_ACC_CONFIG_REG,1154				 BNO055_ACC_CONFIG_RANGE_MASK,1155				 &bno055_acc_range);1156	mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);1157 1158	return ret ?: len;1159}1160 1161static ssize_t bno055_get_calib_status(struct device *dev, char *buf, int which)1162{1163	struct bno055_priv *priv = iio_priv(dev_to_iio_dev(dev));1164	int calib;1165	int ret;1166	int val;1167 1168	if (priv->operation_mode == BNO055_OPR_MODE_AMG ||1169	    (priv->operation_mode == BNO055_OPR_MODE_FUSION_FMC_OFF &&1170	     which == BNO055_CALIB_STAT_MAGN_SHIFT)) {1171		calib = 0;1172	} else {1173		mutex_lock(&priv->lock);1174		ret = regmap_read(priv->regmap, BNO055_CALIB_STAT_REG, &val);1175		mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);1176 1177		if (ret)1178			return -EIO;1179 1180		calib = ((val >> which) & GENMASK(1, 0)) + 1;1181	}1182 1183	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", calib);1184}1185 1186static ssize_t serialnumber_show(struct device *dev,1187				 struct device_attribute *attr,1188				 char *buf)1189{1190	struct bno055_priv *priv = iio_priv(dev_to_iio_dev(dev));1191 1192	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%*ph\n", BNO055_UID_LEN, priv->uid);1193}1194 1195static ssize_t calibration_data_read(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,1196				     struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf,1197				     loff_t pos, size_t count)1198{1199	struct bno055_priv *priv = iio_priv(dev_to_iio_dev(kobj_to_dev(kobj)));1200	u8 data[BNO055_CALDATA_LEN];1201	int ret;1202 1203	/*1204	 * Calibration data is volatile; reading it in chunks will possibly1205	 * results in inconsistent data. We require the user to read the whole1206	 * blob in a single chunk1207	 */1208	if (count < BNO055_CALDATA_LEN || pos)1209		return -EINVAL;1210 1211	mutex_lock(&priv->lock);1212	ret = bno055_operation_mode_do_set(priv, BNO055_OPR_MODE_CONFIG);1213	if (ret)1214		goto exit_unlock;1215 1216	ret = regmap_bulk_read(priv->regmap, BNO055_CALDATA_START, data,1217			       BNO055_CALDATA_LEN);1218	if (ret)1219		goto exit_unlock;1220 1221	ret = bno055_operation_mode_do_set(priv, priv->operation_mode);1222	if (ret)1223		goto exit_unlock;1224 1225	memcpy(buf, data, BNO055_CALDATA_LEN);1226 1227	ret = BNO055_CALDATA_LEN;1228exit_unlock:1229	mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);1230	return ret;1231}1232 1233static ssize_t sys_calibration_auto_status_show(struct device *dev,1234						struct device_attribute *a,1235						char *buf)1236{1237	return bno055_get_calib_status(dev, buf, BNO055_CALIB_STAT_SYS_SHIFT);1238}1239 1240static ssize_t in_accel_calibration_auto_status_show(struct device *dev,1241						     struct device_attribute *a,1242						     char *buf)1243{1244	return bno055_get_calib_status(dev, buf, BNO055_CALIB_STAT_ACCEL_SHIFT);1245}1246 1247static ssize_t in_gyro_calibration_auto_status_show(struct device *dev,1248						    struct device_attribute *a,1249						    char *buf)1250{1251	return bno055_get_calib_status(dev, buf, BNO055_CALIB_STAT_GYRO_SHIFT);1252}1253 1254static ssize_t in_magn_calibration_auto_status_show(struct device *dev,1255						    struct device_attribute *a,1256						    char *buf)1257{1258	return bno055_get_calib_status(dev, buf, BNO055_CALIB_STAT_MAGN_SHIFT);1259}1260 1261static int bno055_debugfs_reg_access(struct iio_dev *iio_dev, unsigned int reg,1262				     unsigned int writeval, unsigned int *readval)1263{1264	struct bno055_priv *priv = iio_priv(iio_dev);1265 1266	if (readval)1267		return regmap_read(priv->regmap, reg, readval);1268	else1269		return regmap_write(priv->regmap, reg, writeval);1270}1271 1272static ssize_t bno055_show_fw_version(struct file *file, char __user *userbuf,1273				      size_t count, loff_t *ppos)1274{1275	struct bno055_priv *priv = file->private_data;1276	int rev, ver;1277	char *buf;1278	int ret;1279 1280	ret = regmap_read(priv->regmap, BNO055_SW_REV_LSB_REG, &rev);1281	if (ret)1282		return ret;1283 1284	ret = regmap_read(priv->regmap, BNO055_SW_REV_MSB_REG, &ver);1285	if (ret)1286		return ret;1287 1288	buf = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "ver: 0x%x, rev: 0x%x\n", ver, rev);1289	if (!buf)1290		return -ENOMEM;1291 1292	ret = simple_read_from_buffer(userbuf, count, ppos, buf, strlen(buf));1293	kfree(buf);1294 1295	return ret;1296}1297 1298static const struct file_operations bno055_fw_version_ops = {1299	.open = simple_open,1300	.read = bno055_show_fw_version,1301	.llseek = default_llseek,1302	.owner = THIS_MODULE,1303};1304 1305static void bno055_debugfs_remove(void *_priv)1306{1307	struct bno055_priv *priv = _priv;1308 1309	debugfs_remove(priv->debugfs);1310	priv->debugfs = NULL;1311}1312 1313static void bno055_debugfs_init(struct iio_dev *iio_dev)1314{1315	struct bno055_priv *priv = iio_priv(iio_dev);1316 1317	priv->debugfs = debugfs_create_file("firmware_version", 0400,1318					    iio_get_debugfs_dentry(iio_dev),1319					    priv, &bno055_fw_version_ops);1320	if (!IS_ERR(priv->debugfs))1321		devm_add_action_or_reset(priv->dev, bno055_debugfs_remove,1322					 priv);1323	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(priv->debugfs))1324		dev_warn(priv->dev, "failed to setup debugfs");1325}1326 1327static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR_RW(fusion_enable, 0);1328static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR_RW(in_magn_calibration_fast_enable, 0);1329static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR_RW(in_accel_range_raw, 0);1330 1331static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR_RO(in_accel_range_raw_available, 0);1332static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR_RO(sys_calibration_auto_status, 0);1333static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR_RO(in_accel_calibration_auto_status, 0);1334static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR_RO(in_gyro_calibration_auto_status, 0);1335static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR_RO(in_magn_calibration_auto_status, 0);1336static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR_RO(serialnumber, 0);1337 1338static struct attribute *bno055_attrs[] = {1339	&iio_dev_attr_in_accel_range_raw_available.dev_attr.attr,1340	&iio_dev_attr_in_accel_range_raw.dev_attr.attr,1341	&iio_dev_attr_fusion_enable.dev_attr.attr,1342	&iio_dev_attr_in_magn_calibration_fast_enable.dev_attr.attr,1343	&iio_dev_attr_sys_calibration_auto_status.dev_attr.attr,1344	&iio_dev_attr_in_accel_calibration_auto_status.dev_attr.attr,1345	&iio_dev_attr_in_gyro_calibration_auto_status.dev_attr.attr,1346	&iio_dev_attr_in_magn_calibration_auto_status.dev_attr.attr,1347	&iio_dev_attr_serialnumber.dev_attr.attr,1348	NULL1349};1350 1351static BIN_ATTR_RO(calibration_data, BNO055_CALDATA_LEN);1352 1353static struct bin_attribute *bno055_bin_attrs[] = {1354	&bin_attr_calibration_data,1355	NULL1356};1357 1358static const struct attribute_group bno055_attrs_group = {1359	.attrs = bno055_attrs,1360	.bin_attrs = bno055_bin_attrs,1361};1362 1363static const struct iio_info bno055_info = {1364	.read_raw_multi = bno055_read_raw_multi,1365	.read_avail = bno055_read_avail,1366	.write_raw = bno055_write_raw,1367	.attrs = &bno055_attrs_group,1368	.debugfs_reg_access = bno055_debugfs_reg_access,1369};1370 1371/*1372 * Reads len samples from the HW, stores them in buf starting from buf_idx,1373 * and applies mask to cull (skip) unneeded samples.1374 * Updates buf_idx incrementing with the number of stored samples.1375 * Samples from HW are transferred into buf, then in-place copy on buf is1376 * performed in order to cull samples that need to be skipped.1377 * This avoids copies of the first samples until we hit the 1st sample to skip,1378 * and also avoids having an extra bounce buffer.1379 * buf must be able to contain len elements in spite of how many samples we are1380 * going to cull.1381 */1382static int bno055_scan_xfer(struct bno055_priv *priv,1383			    int start_ch, int len, unsigned long mask,1384			    __le16 *buf, int *buf_idx)1385{1386	const int base = BNO055_ACC_DATA_X_LSB_REG;1387	bool quat_in_read = false;1388	int buf_base = *buf_idx;1389	__le16 *dst, *src;1390	int offs_fixup = 0;1391	int xfer_len = len;1392	int ret;1393	int i, n;1394 1395	if (!mask)1396		return 0;1397 1398	/*1399	 * All channels are made up 1 16-bit sample, except for quaternion that1400	 * is made up 4 16-bit values.1401	 * For us the quaternion CH is just like 4 regular CHs.1402	 * If our read starts past the quaternion make sure to adjust the1403	 * starting offset; if the quaternion is contained in our scan then make1404	 * sure to adjust the read len.1405	 */1406	if (start_ch > BNO055_SCAN_QUATERNION) {1407		start_ch += 3;1408	} else if ((start_ch <= BNO055_SCAN_QUATERNION) &&1409		 ((start_ch + len) > BNO055_SCAN_QUATERNION)) {1410		quat_in_read = true;1411		xfer_len += 3;1412	}1413 1414	ret = regmap_bulk_read(priv->regmap,1415			       base + start_ch * sizeof(__le16),1416			       buf + buf_base,1417			       xfer_len * sizeof(__le16));1418	if (ret)1419		return ret;1420 1421	for_each_set_bit(i, &mask, len) {1422		if (quat_in_read && ((start_ch + i) > BNO055_SCAN_QUATERNION))1423			offs_fixup = 3;1424 1425		dst = buf + *buf_idx;1426		src = buf + buf_base + offs_fixup + i;1427 1428		n = (start_ch + i == BNO055_SCAN_QUATERNION) ? 4 : 1;1429 1430		if (dst != src)1431			memcpy(dst, src, n * sizeof(__le16));1432 1433		*buf_idx += n;1434	}1435	return 0;1436}1437 1438static irqreturn_t bno055_trigger_handler(int irq, void *p)1439{1440	struct iio_poll_func *pf = p;1441	struct iio_dev *iio_dev = pf->indio_dev;1442	struct bno055_priv *priv = iio_priv(iio_dev);1443	int xfer_start, start, end, prev_end;1444	unsigned long mask;1445	int quat_extra_len;1446	bool first = true;1447	int buf_idx = 0;1448	bool thr_hit;1449	int ret;1450 1451	mutex_lock(&priv->lock);1452 1453	/*1454	 * Walk the bitmap and eventually perform several transfers.1455	 * Bitmap ones-fields that are separated by gaps <= xfer_burst_break_thr1456	 * will be included in same transfer.1457	 * Every time the bitmap contains a gap wider than xfer_burst_break_thr1458	 * then we split the transfer, skipping the gap.1459	 */1460	for_each_set_bitrange(start, end, iio_dev->active_scan_mask,1461			      iio_get_masklength(iio_dev)) {1462		/*1463		 * First transfer will start from the beginning of the first1464		 * ones-field in the bitmap1465		 */1466		if (first) {1467			xfer_start = start;1468		} else {1469			/*1470			 * We found the next ones-field; check whether to1471			 * include it in * the current transfer or not (i.e.1472			 * let's perform the current * transfer and prepare for1473			 * another one).1474			 */1475 1476			/*1477			 * In case the zeros-gap contains the quaternion bit,1478			 * then its length is actually 4 words instead of 11479			 * (i.e. +3 wrt other channels).1480			 */1481			quat_extra_len = ((start > BNO055_SCAN_QUATERNION) &&1482					  (prev_end <= BNO055_SCAN_QUATERNION)) ? 3 : 0;1483 1484			/* If the gap is wider than xfer_burst_break_thr then.. */1485			thr_hit = (start - prev_end + quat_extra_len) >1486				priv->xfer_burst_break_thr;1487 1488			/*1489			 * .. transfer all the data up to the gap. Then set the1490			 * next transfer start index at right after the gap1491			 * (i.e. at the start of this ones-field).1492			 */1493			if (thr_hit) {1494				mask = *iio_dev->active_scan_mask >> xfer_start;1495				ret = bno055_scan_xfer(priv, xfer_start,1496						       prev_end - xfer_start,1497						       mask, priv->buf.chans, &buf_idx);1498				if (ret)1499					goto done;1500				xfer_start = start;1501			}1502		}1503		first = false;1504		prev_end = end;1505	}1506 1507	/*1508	 * We finished walking the bitmap; no more gaps to check for. Just1509	 * perform the current transfer.1510	 */1511	mask = *iio_dev->active_scan_mask >> xfer_start;1512	ret = bno055_scan_xfer(priv, xfer_start,1513			       prev_end - xfer_start,1514			       mask, priv->buf.chans, &buf_idx);1515 1516	if (!ret)1517		iio_push_to_buffers_with_timestamp(iio_dev,1518						   &priv->buf, pf->timestamp);1519done:1520	mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);1521	iio_trigger_notify_done(iio_dev->trig);1522	return IRQ_HANDLED;1523}1524 1525static int bno055_buffer_preenable(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)1526{1527	struct bno055_priv *priv = iio_priv(indio_dev);1528	const unsigned long fusion_mask =1529		BIT(BNO055_SCAN_YAW) |1530		BIT(BNO055_SCAN_ROLL) |1531		BIT(BNO055_SCAN_PITCH) |1532		BIT(BNO055_SCAN_QUATERNION) |1533		BIT(BNO055_SCAN_LIA_X) |1534		BIT(BNO055_SCAN_LIA_Y) |1535		BIT(BNO055_SCAN_LIA_Z) |1536		BIT(BNO055_SCAN_GRAVITY_X) |1537		BIT(BNO055_SCAN_GRAVITY_Y) |1538		BIT(BNO055_SCAN_GRAVITY_Z);1539 1540	if (priv->operation_mode == BNO055_OPR_MODE_AMG &&1541	    bitmap_intersects(indio_dev->active_scan_mask, &fusion_mask,1542			      _BNO055_SCAN_MAX))1543		return -EBUSY;1544	return 0;1545}1546 1547static const struct iio_buffer_setup_ops bno055_buffer_setup_ops = {1548	.preenable = bno055_buffer_preenable,1549};1550 1551int bno055_probe(struct device *dev, struct regmap *regmap,1552		 int xfer_burst_break_thr, bool sw_reset)1553{1554	const struct firmware *caldata = NULL;1555	struct bno055_priv *priv;1556	struct iio_dev *iio_dev;1557	char *fw_name_buf;1558	unsigned int val;1559	int rev, ver;1560	int ret;1561 1562	iio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(dev, sizeof(*priv));1563	if (!iio_dev)1564		return -ENOMEM;1565 1566	iio_dev->name = "bno055";1567	priv = iio_priv(iio_dev);1568	mutex_init(&priv->lock);1569	priv->regmap = regmap;1570	priv->dev = dev;1571	priv->xfer_burst_break_thr = xfer_burst_break_thr;1572	priv->sw_reset = sw_reset;1573 1574	priv->reset_gpio = devm_gpiod_get_optional(dev, "reset", GPIOD_OUT_LOW);1575	if (IS_ERR(priv->reset_gpio))1576		return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(priv->reset_gpio), "Failed to get reset GPIO\n");1577 1578	priv->clk = devm_clk_get_optional_enabled(dev, "clk");1579	if (IS_ERR(priv->clk))1580		return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(priv->clk), "Failed to get CLK\n");1581 1582	if (priv->reset_gpio) {1583		usleep_range(5000, 10000);1584		gpiod_set_value_cansleep(priv->reset_gpio, 1);1585		usleep_range(650000, 750000);1586	} else if (!sw_reset) {1587		dev_warn(dev, "No usable reset method; IMU may be unreliable\n");1588	}1589 1590	ret = regmap_read(priv->regmap, BNO055_CHIP_ID_REG, &val);1591	if (ret)1592		return ret;1593 1594	if (val != BNO055_CHIP_ID_MAGIC)1595		dev_warn(dev, "Unrecognized chip ID 0x%x\n", val);1596 1597	/*1598	 * In case we haven't a HW reset pin, we can still reset the chip via1599	 * register write. This is probably nonsense in case we can't even1600	 * communicate with the chip or the chip isn't the one we expect (i.e.1601	 * we don't write to unknown chips), so we perform SW reset only after1602	 * chip magic ID check1603	 */1604	if (!priv->reset_gpio) {1605		ret = bno055_system_reset(priv);1606		if (ret)1607			return ret;1608	}1609 1610	ret = regmap_read(priv->regmap, BNO055_SW_REV_LSB_REG, &rev);1611	if (ret)1612		return ret;1613 1614	ret = regmap_read(priv->regmap, BNO055_SW_REV_MSB_REG, &ver);1615	if (ret)1616		return ret;1617 1618	/*1619	 * The stock FW version contains a bug (see comment at the beginning of1620	 * this file) that causes the anglvel scale to be changed depending on1621	 * the chip range setting. We workaround this, but we don't know what1622	 * other FW versions might do.1623	 */1624	if (ver != 0x3 || rev != 0x11)1625		dev_warn(dev, "Untested firmware version. Anglvel scale may not work as expected\n");1626 1627	ret = regmap_bulk_read(priv->regmap, BNO055_UID_LOWER_REG,1628			       priv->uid, BNO055_UID_LEN);1629	if (ret)1630		return ret;1631 1632	/* Sensor calibration data */1633	fw_name_buf = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, BNO055_FW_UID_FMT,1634				BNO055_UID_LEN, priv->uid);1635	if (!fw_name_buf)1636		return -ENOMEM;1637 1638	ret = request_firmware(&caldata, fw_name_buf, dev);1639	kfree(fw_name_buf);1640	if (ret)1641		ret = request_firmware(&caldata, BNO055_FW_GENERIC_NAME, dev);1642	if (ret) {1643		dev_notice(dev, "Calibration file load failed. See instruction in kernel Documentation/iio/bno055.rst\n");1644		ret = bno055_init(priv, NULL, 0);1645	} else {1646		ret = bno055_init(priv, caldata->data, caldata->size);1647		release_firmware(caldata);1648	}1649	if (ret)1650		return ret;1651 1652	priv->operation_mode = BNO055_OPR_MODE_FUSION;1653	ret = bno055_operation_mode_do_set(priv, priv->operation_mode);1654	if (ret)1655		return ret;1656 1657	ret = devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, bno055_uninit, priv);1658	if (ret)1659		return ret;1660 1661	iio_dev->channels = bno055_channels;1662	iio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(bno055_channels);1663	iio_dev->info = &bno055_info;1664	iio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;1665 1666	ret = devm_iio_triggered_buffer_setup(dev, iio_dev,1667					      iio_pollfunc_store_time,1668					      bno055_trigger_handler,1669					      &bno055_buffer_setup_ops);1670	if (ret)1671		return ret;1672 1673	ret = devm_iio_device_register(dev, iio_dev);1674	if (ret)1675		return ret;1676 1677	bno055_debugfs_init(iio_dev);1678 1679	return 0;1680}1681EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(bno055_probe, IIO_BNO055);1682 1683MODULE_AUTHOR("Andrea Merello <andrea.merello@iit.it>");1684MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Bosch BNO055 driver");1685MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");1686