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1/*2 * iSER transport for the Open iSCSI Initiator & iSER transport internals3 *4 * Copyright (C) 2004 Dmitry Yusupov5 * Copyright (C) 2004 Alex Aizman6 * Copyright (C) 2005 Mike Christie7 * based on code maintained by open-iscsi@googlegroups.com8 *9 * Copyright (c) 2004, 2005, 2006 Voltaire, Inc. All rights reserved.10 * Copyright (c) 2005, 2006 Cisco Systems.  All rights reserved.11 * Copyright (c) 2013-2014 Mellanox Technologies. All rights reserved.12 *13 * This software is available to you under a choice of one of two14 * licenses.  You may choose to be licensed under the terms of the GNU15 * General Public License (GPL) Version 2, available from the file16 * COPYING in the main directory of this source tree, or the17 * OpenIB.org BSD license below:18 *19 *     Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or20 *     without modification, are permitted provided that the following21 *     conditions are met:22 *23 *	- Redistributions of source code must retain the above24 *	  copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following25 *	  disclaimer.26 *27 *	- Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above28 *	  copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following29 *	  disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials30 *	  provided with the distribution.31 *32 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,33 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF34 * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND35 * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS36 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN37 * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN38 * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE39 * SOFTWARE.40 */41#ifndef __ISCSI_ISER_H__42#define __ISCSI_ISER_H__43 44#include <linux/types.h>45#include <linux/net.h>46#include <linux/printk.h>47#include <scsi/libiscsi.h>48#include <scsi/scsi_transport_iscsi.h>49#include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>50#include <scsi/scsi_device.h>51#include <scsi/iser.h>52 53#include <linux/interrupt.h>54#include <linux/wait.h>55#include <linux/sched.h>56#include <linux/list.h>57#include <linux/slab.h>58#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>59#include <linux/mutex.h>60#include <linux/mempool.h>61#include <linux/uio.h>62 63#include <linux/socket.h>64#include <linux/in.h>65#include <linux/in6.h>66 67#include <rdma/ib_verbs.h>68#include <rdma/rdma_cm.h>69 70#define DRV_NAME	"iser"71#define PFX		DRV_NAME ": "72#define DRV_VER		"1.6"73 74#define iser_dbg(fmt, arg...)				 \75	do {						 \76		if (unlikely(iser_debug_level > 2))	 \77			printk(KERN_DEBUG PFX "%s: " fmt,\78				__func__ , ## arg);	 \79	} while (0)80 81#define iser_warn(fmt, arg...)				\82	do {						\83		if (unlikely(iser_debug_level > 0))	\84			pr_warn(PFX "%s: " fmt,		\85				__func__ , ## arg);	\86	} while (0)87 88#define iser_info(fmt, arg...)				\89	do {						\90		if (unlikely(iser_debug_level > 1))	\91			pr_info(PFX "%s: " fmt,		\92				__func__ , ## arg);	\93	} while (0)94 95#define iser_err(fmt, arg...) \96	pr_err(PFX "%s: " fmt, __func__ , ## arg)97 98/* Default support is 512KB I/O size */99#define ISER_DEF_MAX_SECTORS		1024100#define ISCSI_ISER_DEF_SG_TABLESIZE                                            \101	((ISER_DEF_MAX_SECTORS * SECTOR_SIZE) >> ilog2(SZ_4K))102/* Maximum support is 16MB I/O size */103#define ISCSI_ISER_MAX_SG_TABLESIZE ((32768 * SECTOR_SIZE) >> ilog2(SZ_4K))104 105#define ISER_DEF_XMIT_CMDS_DEFAULT		512106#if ISCSI_DEF_XMIT_CMDS_MAX > ISER_DEF_XMIT_CMDS_DEFAULT107	#define ISER_DEF_XMIT_CMDS_MAX		ISCSI_DEF_XMIT_CMDS_MAX108#else109	#define ISER_DEF_XMIT_CMDS_MAX		ISER_DEF_XMIT_CMDS_DEFAULT110#endif111#define ISER_DEF_CMD_PER_LUN		ISER_DEF_XMIT_CMDS_MAX112 113/* QP settings */114/* Maximal bounds on received asynchronous PDUs */115#define ISER_MAX_RX_MISC_PDUS		4 /* NOOP_IN(2) , ASYNC_EVENT(2)   */116 117#define ISER_MAX_TX_MISC_PDUS		6 /* NOOP_OUT(2), TEXT(1),         *118					   * SCSI_TMFUNC(2), LOGOUT(1) */119 120#define ISER_QP_MAX_RECV_DTOS		(ISER_DEF_XMIT_CMDS_MAX)121 122/* the max TX (send) WR supported by the iSER QP is defined by                 *123 * max_send_wr = T * (1 + D) + C ; D is how many inflight dataouts we expect   *124 * to have at max for SCSI command. The tx posting & completion handling code  *125 * supports -EAGAIN scheme where tx is suspended till the QP has room for more *126 * send WR. D=8 comes from 64K/8K                                              */127 128#define ISER_INFLIGHT_DATAOUTS		8129 130#define ISER_QP_MAX_REQ_DTOS		(ISER_DEF_XMIT_CMDS_MAX *    \131					(1 + ISER_INFLIGHT_DATAOUTS) + \132					ISER_MAX_TX_MISC_PDUS        + \133					ISER_MAX_RX_MISC_PDUS)134 135/* Max registration work requests per command */136#define ISER_MAX_REG_WR_PER_CMD		5137 138/* For Signature we don't support DATAOUTs so no need to make room for them */139#define ISER_QP_SIG_MAX_REQ_DTOS	(ISER_DEF_XMIT_CMDS_MAX	*       \140					(1 + ISER_MAX_REG_WR_PER_CMD) + \141					ISER_MAX_TX_MISC_PDUS         + \142					ISER_MAX_RX_MISC_PDUS)143 144#define ISER_GET_MAX_XMIT_CMDS(send_wr) ((send_wr			\145					 - ISER_MAX_TX_MISC_PDUS	\146					 - ISER_MAX_RX_MISC_PDUS) /	\147					 (1 + ISER_INFLIGHT_DATAOUTS))148 149/* Constant PDU lengths calculations */150#define ISER_HEADERS_LEN	(sizeof(struct iser_ctrl) + sizeof(struct iscsi_hdr))151 152#define ISER_RECV_DATA_SEG_LEN	128153#define ISER_RX_PAYLOAD_SIZE	(ISER_HEADERS_LEN + ISER_RECV_DATA_SEG_LEN)154#define ISER_RX_LOGIN_SIZE	(ISER_HEADERS_LEN + ISCSI_DEF_MAX_RECV_SEG_LEN)155 156/* Length of an object name string */157#define ISER_OBJECT_NAME_SIZE		    64158 159enum iser_conn_state {160	ISER_CONN_INIT,		   /* descriptor allocd, no conn          */161	ISER_CONN_PENDING,	   /* in the process of being established */162	ISER_CONN_UP,		   /* up and running                      */163	ISER_CONN_TERMINATING,	   /* in the process of being terminated  */164	ISER_CONN_DOWN,		   /* shut down                           */165	ISER_CONN_STATES_NUM166};167 168enum iser_task_status {169	ISER_TASK_STATUS_INIT = 0,170	ISER_TASK_STATUS_STARTED,171	ISER_TASK_STATUS_COMPLETED172};173 174enum iser_data_dir {175	ISER_DIR_IN = 0,	   /* to initiator */176	ISER_DIR_OUT,		   /* from initiator */177	ISER_DIRS_NUM178};179 180/**181 * struct iser_data_buf - iSER data buffer182 *183 * @sg:           pointer to the sg list184 * @size:         num entries of this sg185 * @data_len:     total buffer byte len186 * @dma_nents:    returned by dma_map_sg187 */188struct iser_data_buf {189	struct scatterlist *sg;190	int                size;191	unsigned long      data_len;192	int                dma_nents;193};194 195/* fwd declarations */196struct iser_device;197struct iscsi_iser_task;198struct iscsi_endpoint;199struct iser_reg_resources;200 201/**202 * struct iser_mem_reg - iSER memory registration info203 *204 * @sge:          memory region sg element205 * @rkey:         memory region remote key206 * @desc:         pointer to fast registration context207 */208struct iser_mem_reg {209	struct ib_sge sge;210	u32 rkey;211	struct iser_fr_desc *desc;212};213 214enum iser_desc_type {215	ISCSI_TX_CONTROL ,216	ISCSI_TX_SCSI_COMMAND,217	ISCSI_TX_DATAOUT218};219 220/**221 * struct iser_tx_desc - iSER TX descriptor222 *223 * @iser_header:   iser header224 * @iscsi_header:  iscsi header225 * @type:          command/control/dataout226 * @dma_addr:      header buffer dma_address227 * @tx_sg:         sg[0] points to iser/iscsi headers228 *                 sg[1] optionally points to either of immediate data229 *                 unsolicited data-out or control230 * @num_sge:       number sges used on this TX task231 * @cqe:           completion handler232 * @mapped:        Is the task header mapped233 * @reg_wr:        registration WR234 * @send_wr:       send WR235 * @inv_wr:        invalidate WR236 */237struct iser_tx_desc {238	struct iser_ctrl             iser_header;239	struct iscsi_hdr             iscsi_header;240	enum   iser_desc_type        type;241	u64		             dma_addr;242	struct ib_sge		     tx_sg[2];243	int                          num_sge;244	struct ib_cqe		     cqe;245	bool			     mapped;246	struct ib_reg_wr	     reg_wr;247	struct ib_send_wr	     send_wr;248	struct ib_send_wr	     inv_wr;249};250 251#define ISER_RX_PAD_SIZE	(256 - (ISER_RX_PAYLOAD_SIZE + \252				 sizeof(u64) + sizeof(struct ib_sge) + \253				 sizeof(struct ib_cqe)))254/**255 * struct iser_rx_desc - iSER RX descriptor256 *257 * @iser_header:   iser header258 * @iscsi_header:  iscsi header259 * @data:          received data segment260 * @dma_addr:      receive buffer dma address261 * @rx_sg:         ib_sge of receive buffer262 * @cqe:           completion handler263 * @pad:           for sense data TODO: Modify to maximum sense length supported264 */265struct iser_rx_desc {266	struct iser_ctrl             iser_header;267	struct iscsi_hdr             iscsi_header;268	char		             data[ISER_RECV_DATA_SEG_LEN];269	u64		             dma_addr;270	struct ib_sge		     rx_sg;271	struct ib_cqe		     cqe;272	char		             pad[ISER_RX_PAD_SIZE];273} __packed;274 275/**276 * struct iser_login_desc - iSER login descriptor277 *278 * @req:           pointer to login request buffer279 * @rsp:           pointer to login response buffer280 * @req_dma:       DMA address of login request buffer281 * @rsp_dma:       DMA address of login response buffer282 * @sge:           IB sge for login post recv283 * @cqe:           completion handler284 */285struct iser_login_desc {286	void                         *req;287	void                         *rsp;288	u64                          req_dma;289	u64                          rsp_dma;290	struct ib_sge                sge;291	struct ib_cqe		     cqe;292} __packed;293 294struct iser_conn;295struct ib_conn;296 297/**298 * struct iser_device - iSER device handle299 *300 * @ib_device:     RDMA device301 * @pd:            Protection Domain for this device302 * @event_handler: IB events handle routine303 * @ig_list:	   entry in devices list304 * @refcount:      Reference counter, dominated by open iser connections305 */306struct iser_device {307	struct ib_device             *ib_device;308	struct ib_pd	             *pd;309	struct ib_event_handler      event_handler;310	struct list_head             ig_list;311	int                          refcount;312};313 314/**315 * struct iser_reg_resources - Fast registration resources316 *317 * @mr:         memory region318 * @sig_mr:     signature memory region319 */320struct iser_reg_resources {321	struct ib_mr                     *mr;322	struct ib_mr                     *sig_mr;323};324 325/**326 * struct iser_fr_desc - Fast registration descriptor327 *328 * @list:           entry in connection fastreg pool329 * @rsc:            data buffer registration resources330 * @sig_protected:  is region protected indicator331 * @all_list:       first and last list members332 */333struct iser_fr_desc {334	struct list_head		  list;335	struct iser_reg_resources	  rsc;336	bool				  sig_protected;337	struct list_head                  all_list;338};339 340/**341 * struct iser_fr_pool - connection fast registration pool342 *343 * @list:                list of fastreg descriptors344 * @lock:                protects fastreg pool345 * @size:                size of the pool346 * @all_list:            first and last list members347 */348struct iser_fr_pool {349	struct list_head        list;350	spinlock_t              lock;351	int                     size;352	struct list_head        all_list;353};354 355/**356 * struct ib_conn - Infiniband related objects357 *358 * @cma_id:              rdma_cm connection maneger handle359 * @qp:                  Connection Queue-pair360 * @cq:                  Connection completion queue361 * @cq_size:             The number of max outstanding completions362 * @device:              reference to iser device363 * @fr_pool:             connection fast registration pool364 * @pi_support:          Indicate device T10-PI support365 * @reg_cqe:             completion handler366 */367struct ib_conn {368	struct rdma_cm_id           *cma_id;369	struct ib_qp	            *qp;370	struct ib_cq		    *cq;371	u32			    cq_size;372	struct iser_device          *device;373	struct iser_fr_pool          fr_pool;374	bool			     pi_support;375	struct ib_cqe		     reg_cqe;376};377 378/**379 * struct iser_conn - iSER connection context380 *381 * @ib_conn:          connection RDMA resources382 * @iscsi_conn:       link to matching iscsi connection383 * @ep:               transport handle384 * @state:            connection logical state385 * @qp_max_recv_dtos: maximum number of data outs, corresponds386 *                    to max number of post recvs387 * @max_cmds:         maximum cmds allowed for this connection388 * @name:             connection peer portal389 * @release_work:     deferred work for release job390 * @state_mutex:      protects iser onnection state391 * @stop_completion:  conn_stop completion392 * @ib_completion:    RDMA cleanup completion393 * @up_completion:    connection establishment completed394 *                    (state is ISER_CONN_UP)395 * @conn_list:        entry in ig conn list396 * @login_desc:       login descriptor397 * @rx_descs:         rx buffers array (cyclic buffer)398 * @num_rx_descs:     number of rx descriptors399 * @scsi_sg_tablesize: scsi host sg_tablesize400 * @pages_per_mr:     maximum pages available for registration401 * @snd_w_inv:        connection uses remote invalidation402 */403struct iser_conn {404	struct ib_conn		     ib_conn;405	struct iscsi_conn	     *iscsi_conn;406	struct iscsi_endpoint	     *ep;407	enum iser_conn_state	     state;408	unsigned		     qp_max_recv_dtos;409	u16                          max_cmds;410	char 			     name[ISER_OBJECT_NAME_SIZE];411	struct work_struct	     release_work;412	struct mutex		     state_mutex;413	struct completion	     stop_completion;414	struct completion	     ib_completion;415	struct completion	     up_completion;416	struct list_head	     conn_list;417	struct iser_login_desc       login_desc;418	struct iser_rx_desc	     *rx_descs;419	u32                          num_rx_descs;420	unsigned short               scsi_sg_tablesize;421	unsigned short               pages_per_mr;422	bool			     snd_w_inv;423};424 425/**426 * struct iscsi_iser_task - iser task context427 *428 * @desc:     TX descriptor429 * @iser_conn:        link to iser connection430 * @status:           current task status431 * @sc:               link to scsi command432 * @command_sent:     indicate if command was sent433 * @dir:              iser data direction434 * @rdma_reg:         task rdma registration desc435 * @data:             iser data buffer desc436 * @prot:             iser protection buffer desc437 */438struct iscsi_iser_task {439	struct iser_tx_desc          desc;440	struct iser_conn	     *iser_conn;441	enum iser_task_status 	     status;442	struct scsi_cmnd	     *sc;443	int                          command_sent;444	int                          dir[ISER_DIRS_NUM];445	struct iser_mem_reg          rdma_reg[ISER_DIRS_NUM];446	struct iser_data_buf         data[ISER_DIRS_NUM];447	struct iser_data_buf         prot[ISER_DIRS_NUM];448};449 450/**451 * struct iser_global - iSER global context452 *453 * @device_list_mutex:    protects device_list454 * @device_list:          iser devices global list455 * @connlist_mutex:       protects connlist456 * @connlist:             iser connections global list457 * @desc_cache:           kmem cache for tx dataout458 */459struct iser_global {460	struct mutex      device_list_mutex;461	struct list_head  device_list;462	struct mutex      connlist_mutex;463	struct list_head  connlist;464	struct kmem_cache *desc_cache;465};466 467extern struct iser_global ig;468extern int iser_debug_level;469extern bool iser_pi_enable;470extern unsigned int iser_max_sectors;471extern bool iser_always_reg;472 473int iser_send_control(struct iscsi_conn *conn,474		      struct iscsi_task *task);475 476int iser_send_command(struct iscsi_conn *conn,477		      struct iscsi_task *task);478 479int iser_send_data_out(struct iscsi_conn *conn,480		       struct iscsi_task *task,481		       struct iscsi_data *hdr);482 483void iscsi_iser_recv(struct iscsi_conn *conn,484		     struct iscsi_hdr *hdr,485		     char *rx_data,486		     int rx_data_len);487 488void iser_conn_init(struct iser_conn *iser_conn);489 490void iser_conn_release(struct iser_conn *iser_conn);491 492int iser_conn_terminate(struct iser_conn *iser_conn);493 494void iser_release_work(struct work_struct *work);495 496void iser_err_comp(struct ib_wc *wc, const char *type);497void iser_login_rsp(struct ib_cq *cq, struct ib_wc *wc);498void iser_task_rsp(struct ib_cq *cq, struct ib_wc *wc);499void iser_cmd_comp(struct ib_cq *cq, struct ib_wc *wc);500void iser_ctrl_comp(struct ib_cq *cq, struct ib_wc *wc);501void iser_dataout_comp(struct ib_cq *cq, struct ib_wc *wc);502void iser_reg_comp(struct ib_cq *cq, struct ib_wc *wc);503 504void iser_task_rdma_init(struct iscsi_iser_task *task);505 506void iser_task_rdma_finalize(struct iscsi_iser_task *task);507 508void iser_free_rx_descriptors(struct iser_conn *iser_conn);509 510int iser_reg_mem_fastreg(struct iscsi_iser_task *task,511			 enum iser_data_dir dir,512			 bool all_imm);513void iser_unreg_mem_fastreg(struct iscsi_iser_task *task,514			    enum iser_data_dir dir);515 516int  iser_connect(struct iser_conn *iser_conn,517		  struct sockaddr *src_addr,518		  struct sockaddr *dst_addr,519		  int non_blocking);520 521int  iser_post_recvl(struct iser_conn *iser_conn);522int  iser_post_recvm(struct iser_conn *iser_conn,523		     struct iser_rx_desc *rx_desc);524int  iser_post_send(struct ib_conn *ib_conn, struct iser_tx_desc *tx_desc);525 526int iser_dma_map_task_data(struct iscsi_iser_task *iser_task,527			   enum iser_data_dir iser_dir,528			   enum dma_data_direction dma_dir);529 530void iser_dma_unmap_task_data(struct iscsi_iser_task *iser_task,531			      enum iser_data_dir iser_dir,532			      enum dma_data_direction dma_dir);533 534int  iser_initialize_task_headers(struct iscsi_task *task,535			struct iser_tx_desc *tx_desc);536int iser_alloc_rx_descriptors(struct iser_conn *iser_conn,537			      struct iscsi_session *session);538int iser_alloc_fastreg_pool(struct ib_conn *ib_conn,539			    unsigned cmds_max,540			    unsigned int size);541void iser_free_fastreg_pool(struct ib_conn *ib_conn);542u8 iser_check_task_pi_status(struct iscsi_iser_task *iser_task,543			     enum iser_data_dir cmd_dir, sector_t *sector);544 545static inline struct iser_conn *546to_iser_conn(struct ib_conn *ib_conn)547{548	return container_of(ib_conn, struct iser_conn, ib_conn);549}550 551static inline struct iser_rx_desc *552iser_rx(struct ib_cqe *cqe)553{554	return container_of(cqe, struct iser_rx_desc, cqe);555}556 557static inline struct iser_tx_desc *558iser_tx(struct ib_cqe *cqe)559{560	return container_of(cqe, struct iser_tx_desc, cqe);561}562 563static inline struct iser_login_desc *564iser_login(struct ib_cqe *cqe)565{566	return container_of(cqe, struct iser_login_desc, cqe);567}568 569#endif570