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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only2 3/*4 * Copyright (C) 2017 The Chromium OS Authors <chromium-os-dev@chromium.org>5 *6 * This file is released under the GPLv2.7 */8 9#include <linux/ctype.h>10#include <linux/delay.h>11#include <linux/device.h>12#include <linux/device-mapper.h>13#include <linux/init.h>14#include <linux/list.h>15#include <linux/moduleparam.h>16 17#define DM_MSG_PREFIX "init"18#define DM_MAX_DEVICES 25619#define DM_MAX_TARGETS 25620#define DM_MAX_STR_SIZE 409621#define DM_MAX_WAITFOR 25622 23static char *create;24 25static char *waitfor[DM_MAX_WAITFOR];26 27/*28 * Format: dm-mod.create=<name>,<uuid>,<minor>,<flags>,<table>[,<table>+][;<name>,<uuid>,<minor>,<flags>,<table>[,<table>+]+]29 * Table format: <start_sector> <num_sectors> <target_type> <target_args>30 * Block devices to wait for to become available before setting up tables:31 * dm-mod.waitfor=<device1>[,..,<deviceN>]32 *33 * See Documentation/admin-guide/device-mapper/dm-init.rst for dm-mod.create="..." format34 * details.35 */36 37struct dm_device {38	struct dm_ioctl dmi;39	struct dm_target_spec *table[DM_MAX_TARGETS];40	char *target_args_array[DM_MAX_TARGETS];41	struct list_head list;42};43 44static const char * const dm_allowed_targets[] __initconst = {45	"crypt",46	"delay",47	"linear",48	"snapshot-origin",49	"striped",50	"verity",51};52 53static int __init dm_verify_target_type(const char *target)54{55	unsigned int i;56 57	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(dm_allowed_targets); i++) {58		if (!strcmp(dm_allowed_targets[i], target))59			return 0;60	}61	return -EINVAL;62}63 64static void __init dm_setup_cleanup(struct list_head *devices)65{66	struct dm_device *dev, *tmp;67	unsigned int i;68 69	list_for_each_entry_safe(dev, tmp, devices, list) {70		list_del(&dev->list);71		for (i = 0; i < dev->dmi.target_count; i++) {72			kfree(dev->table[i]);73			kfree(dev->target_args_array[i]);74		}75		kfree(dev);76	}77}78 79/**80 * str_field_delimit - delimit a string based on a separator char.81 * @str: the pointer to the string to delimit.82 * @separator: char that delimits the field83 *84 * Find a @separator and replace it by '\0'.85 * Remove leading and trailing spaces.86 * Return the remainder string after the @separator.87 */88static char __init *str_field_delimit(char **str, char separator)89{90	char *s;91 92	/* TODO: add support for escaped characters */93	*str = skip_spaces(*str);94	s = strchr(*str, separator);95	/* Delimit the field and remove trailing spaces */96	if (s)97		*s = '\0';98	*str = strim(*str);99	return s ? ++s : NULL;100}101 102/**103 * dm_parse_table_entry - parse a table entry104 * @dev: device to store the parsed information.105 * @str: the pointer to a string with the format:106 *	<start_sector> <num_sectors> <target_type> <target_args>[, ...]107 *108 * Return the remainder string after the table entry, i.e, after the comma which109 * delimits the entry or NULL if reached the end of the string.110 */111static char __init *dm_parse_table_entry(struct dm_device *dev, char *str)112{113	const unsigned int n = dev->dmi.target_count - 1;114	struct dm_target_spec *sp;115	unsigned int i;116	/* fields:  */117	char *field[4];118	char *next;119 120	field[0] = str;121	/* Delimit first 3 fields that are separated by space */122	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(field) - 1; i++) {123		field[i + 1] = str_field_delimit(&field[i], ' ');124		if (!field[i + 1])125			return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);126	}127	/* Delimit last field that can be terminated by comma */128	next = str_field_delimit(&field[i], ',');129 130	sp = kzalloc(sizeof(*sp), GFP_KERNEL);131	if (!sp)132		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);133	dev->table[n] = sp;134 135	/* start_sector */136	if (kstrtoull(field[0], 0, &sp->sector_start))137		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);138	/* num_sector */139	if (kstrtoull(field[1], 0, &sp->length))140		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);141	/* target_type */142	strscpy(sp->target_type, field[2], sizeof(sp->target_type));143	if (dm_verify_target_type(sp->target_type)) {144		DMERR("invalid type \"%s\"", sp->target_type);145		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);146	}147	/* target_args */148	dev->target_args_array[n] = kstrndup(field[3], DM_MAX_STR_SIZE,149					     GFP_KERNEL);150	if (!dev->target_args_array[n])151		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);152 153	return next;154}155 156/**157 * dm_parse_table - parse "dm-mod.create=" table field158 * @dev: device to store the parsed information.159 * @str: the pointer to a string with the format:160 *	<table>[,<table>+]161 */162static int __init dm_parse_table(struct dm_device *dev, char *str)163{164	char *table_entry = str;165 166	while (table_entry) {167		DMDEBUG("parsing table \"%s\"", str);168		if (++dev->dmi.target_count > DM_MAX_TARGETS) {169			DMERR("too many targets %u > %d",170			      dev->dmi.target_count, DM_MAX_TARGETS);171			return -EINVAL;172		}173		table_entry = dm_parse_table_entry(dev, table_entry);174		if (IS_ERR(table_entry)) {175			DMERR("couldn't parse table");176			return PTR_ERR(table_entry);177		}178	}179 180	return 0;181}182 183/**184 * dm_parse_device_entry - parse a device entry185 * @dev: device to store the parsed information.186 * @str: the pointer to a string with the format:187 *	name,uuid,minor,flags,table[; ...]188 *189 * Return the remainder string after the table entry, i.e, after the semi-colon190 * which delimits the entry or NULL if reached the end of the string.191 */192static char __init *dm_parse_device_entry(struct dm_device *dev, char *str)193{194	/* There are 5 fields: name,uuid,minor,flags,table; */195	char *field[5];196	unsigned int i;197	char *next;198 199	field[0] = str;200	/* Delimit first 4 fields that are separated by comma */201	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(field) - 1; i++) {202		field[i+1] = str_field_delimit(&field[i], ',');203		if (!field[i+1])204			return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);205	}206	/* Delimit last field that can be delimited by semi-colon */207	next = str_field_delimit(&field[i], ';');208 209	/* name */210	strscpy(dev->dmi.name, field[0], sizeof(dev->dmi.name));211	/* uuid */212	strscpy(dev->dmi.uuid, field[1], sizeof(dev->dmi.uuid));213	/* minor */214	if (strlen(field[2])) {215		if (kstrtoull(field[2], 0, &dev->dmi.dev) ||216		    dev->dmi.dev >= (1 << MINORBITS))217			return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);218		dev->dmi.dev = huge_encode_dev((dev_t)dev->dmi.dev);219		dev->dmi.flags |= DM_PERSISTENT_DEV_FLAG;220	}221	/* flags */222	if (!strcmp(field[3], "ro"))223		dev->dmi.flags |= DM_READONLY_FLAG;224	else if (strcmp(field[3], "rw"))225		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);226	/* table */227	if (dm_parse_table(dev, field[4]))228		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);229 230	return next;231}232 233/**234 * dm_parse_devices - parse "dm-mod.create=" argument235 * @devices: list of struct dm_device to store the parsed information.236 * @str: the pointer to a string with the format:237 *	<device>[;<device>+]238 */239static int __init dm_parse_devices(struct list_head *devices, char *str)240{241	unsigned long ndev = 0;242	struct dm_device *dev;243	char *device = str;244 245	DMDEBUG("parsing \"%s\"", str);246	while (device) {247		dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL);248		if (!dev)249			return -ENOMEM;250		list_add_tail(&dev->list, devices);251 252		if (++ndev > DM_MAX_DEVICES) {253			DMERR("too many devices %lu > %d",254			      ndev, DM_MAX_DEVICES);255			return -EINVAL;256		}257 258		device = dm_parse_device_entry(dev, device);259		if (IS_ERR(device)) {260			DMERR("couldn't parse device");261			return PTR_ERR(device);262		}263	}264 265	return 0;266}267 268/**269 * dm_init_init - parse "dm-mod.create=" argument and configure drivers270 */271static int __init dm_init_init(void)272{273	struct dm_device *dev;274	LIST_HEAD(devices);275	char *str;276	int i, r;277 278	if (!create)279		return 0;280 281	if (strlen(create) >= DM_MAX_STR_SIZE) {282		DMERR("Argument is too big. Limit is %d", DM_MAX_STR_SIZE);283		return -EINVAL;284	}285	str = kstrndup(create, DM_MAX_STR_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);286	if (!str)287		return -ENOMEM;288 289	r = dm_parse_devices(&devices, str);290	if (r)291		goto out;292 293	DMINFO("waiting for all devices to be available before creating mapped devices");294	wait_for_device_probe();295 296	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(waitfor); i++) {297		if (waitfor[i]) {298			dev_t dev;299 300			DMINFO("waiting for device %s ...", waitfor[i]);301			while (early_lookup_bdev(waitfor[i], &dev))302				fsleep(5000);303		}304	}305 306	if (waitfor[0])307		DMINFO("all devices available");308 309	list_for_each_entry(dev, &devices, list) {310		if (dm_early_create(&dev->dmi, dev->table,311				    dev->target_args_array))312			break;313	}314out:315	kfree(str);316	dm_setup_cleanup(&devices);317	return r;318}319 320late_initcall(dm_init_init);321 322module_param(create, charp, 0);323MODULE_PARM_DESC(create, "Create a mapped device in early boot");324 325module_param_array(waitfor, charp, NULL, 0);326MODULE_PARM_DESC(waitfor, "Devices to wait for before setting up tables");327