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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only2/*3 * Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software (UK) Limited4 *5 * This file is released under the GPL.6 */7 8#include "dm-core.h"9 10#include <linux/module.h>11#include <linux/init.h>12#include <linux/kmod.h>13#include <linux/bio.h>14#include <linux/dax.h>15 16#define DM_MSG_PREFIX "target"17 18static LIST_HEAD(_targets);19static DECLARE_RWSEM(_lock);20 21static inline struct target_type *__find_target_type(const char *name)22{23	struct target_type *tt;24 25	list_for_each_entry(tt, &_targets, list)26		if (!strcmp(name, tt->name))27			return tt;28 29	return NULL;30}31 32static struct target_type *get_target_type(const char *name)33{34	struct target_type *tt;35 36	down_read(&_lock);37 38	tt = __find_target_type(name);39	if (tt && !try_module_get(tt->module))40		tt = NULL;41 42	up_read(&_lock);43	return tt;44}45 46static void load_module(const char *name)47{48	request_module("dm-%s", name);49}50 51struct target_type *dm_get_target_type(const char *name)52{53	struct target_type *tt = get_target_type(name);54 55	if (!tt) {56		load_module(name);57		tt = get_target_type(name);58	}59 60	return tt;61}62 63void dm_put_target_type(struct target_type *tt)64{65	down_read(&_lock);66	module_put(tt->module);67	up_read(&_lock);68}69 70int dm_target_iterate(void (*iter_func)(struct target_type *tt,71					void *param), void *param)72{73	struct target_type *tt;74 75	down_read(&_lock);76	list_for_each_entry(tt, &_targets, list)77		iter_func(tt, param);78	up_read(&_lock);79 80	return 0;81}82 83int dm_register_target(struct target_type *tt)84{85	int rv = 0;86 87	down_write(&_lock);88	if (__find_target_type(tt->name)) {89		DMERR("%s: '%s' target already registered",90		      __func__, tt->name);91		rv = -EEXIST;92	} else {93		list_add(&tt->list, &_targets);94	}95	up_write(&_lock);96 97	return rv;98}99EXPORT_SYMBOL(dm_register_target);100 101void dm_unregister_target(struct target_type *tt)102{103	down_write(&_lock);104	if (!__find_target_type(tt->name)) {105		DMCRIT("Unregistering unrecognised target: %s", tt->name);106		BUG();107	}108 109	list_del(&tt->list);110 111	up_write(&_lock);112}113EXPORT_SYMBOL(dm_unregister_target);114 115/*116 * io-err: always fails an io, useful for bringing117 * up LVs that have holes in them.118 */119struct io_err_c {120	struct dm_dev *dev;121	sector_t start;122};123 124static int io_err_get_args(struct dm_target *tt, unsigned int argc, char **args)125{126	unsigned long long start;127	struct io_err_c *ioec;128	char dummy;129	int ret;130 131	ioec = kmalloc(sizeof(*ioec), GFP_KERNEL);132	if (!ioec) {133		tt->error = "Cannot allocate io_err context";134		return -ENOMEM;135	}136 137	ret = -EINVAL;138	if (sscanf(args[1], "%llu%c", &start, &dummy) != 1 ||139	    start != (sector_t)start) {140		tt->error = "Invalid device sector";141		goto bad;142	}143	ioec->start = start;144 145	ret = dm_get_device(tt, args[0], dm_table_get_mode(tt->table), &ioec->dev);146	if (ret) {147		tt->error = "Device lookup failed";148		goto bad;149	}150 151	tt->private = ioec;152 153	return 0;154 155bad:156	kfree(ioec);157 158	return ret;159}160 161static int io_err_ctr(struct dm_target *tt, unsigned int argc, char **args)162{163	/*164	 * If we have arguments, assume it is the path to the backing165	 * block device and its mapping start sector (same as dm-linear).166	 * In this case, get the device so that we can get its limits.167	 */168	if (argc == 2) {169		int ret = io_err_get_args(tt, argc, args);170 171		if (ret)172			return ret;173	}174 175	/*176	 * Return error for discards instead of -EOPNOTSUPP177	 */178	tt->num_discard_bios = 1;179	tt->discards_supported = true;180 181	return 0;182}183 184static void io_err_dtr(struct dm_target *tt)185{186	struct io_err_c *ioec = tt->private;187 188	if (ioec) {189		dm_put_device(tt, ioec->dev);190		kfree(ioec);191	}192}193 194static int io_err_map(struct dm_target *tt, struct bio *bio)195{196	return DM_MAPIO_KILL;197}198 199static int io_err_clone_and_map_rq(struct dm_target *ti, struct request *rq,200				   union map_info *map_context,201				   struct request **clone)202{203	return DM_MAPIO_KILL;204}205 206static void io_err_release_clone_rq(struct request *clone,207				    union map_info *map_context)208{209}210 211#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED212static sector_t io_err_map_sector(struct dm_target *ti, sector_t bi_sector)213{214	struct io_err_c *ioec = ti->private;215 216	return ioec->start + dm_target_offset(ti, bi_sector);217}218 219static int io_err_report_zones(struct dm_target *ti,220		struct dm_report_zones_args *args, unsigned int nr_zones)221{222	struct io_err_c *ioec = ti->private;223 224	/*225	 * This should never be called when we do not have a backing device226	 * as that mean the target is not a zoned one.227	 */228	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!ioec))229		return -EIO;230 231	return dm_report_zones(ioec->dev->bdev, ioec->start,232			       io_err_map_sector(ti, args->next_sector),233			       args, nr_zones);234}235#else236#define io_err_report_zones NULL237#endif238 239static int io_err_iterate_devices(struct dm_target *ti,240				  iterate_devices_callout_fn fn, void *data)241{242	struct io_err_c *ioec = ti->private;243 244	if (!ioec)245		return 0;246 247	return fn(ti, ioec->dev, ioec->start, ti->len, data);248}249 250static void io_err_io_hints(struct dm_target *ti, struct queue_limits *limits)251{252	limits->max_hw_discard_sectors = UINT_MAX;253	limits->discard_granularity = 512;254}255 256static long io_err_dax_direct_access(struct dm_target *ti, pgoff_t pgoff,257		long nr_pages, enum dax_access_mode mode, void **kaddr,258		pfn_t *pfn)259{260	return -EIO;261}262 263static struct target_type error_target = {264	.name = "error",265	.version = {1, 7, 0},266	.features = DM_TARGET_WILDCARD | DM_TARGET_ZONED_HM,267	.ctr  = io_err_ctr,268	.dtr  = io_err_dtr,269	.map  = io_err_map,270	.clone_and_map_rq = io_err_clone_and_map_rq,271	.release_clone_rq = io_err_release_clone_rq,272	.iterate_devices = io_err_iterate_devices,273	.io_hints = io_err_io_hints,274	.direct_access = io_err_dax_direct_access,275	.report_zones = io_err_report_zones,276};277 278int __init dm_target_init(void)279{280	return dm_register_target(&error_target);281}282 283void dm_target_exit(void)284{285	dm_unregister_target(&error_target);286}287