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1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */2/*3 * Copyright 2023 Red Hat4 */5 6#ifndef VDO_WAIT_QUEUE_H7#define VDO_WAIT_QUEUE_H8 9#include <linux/compiler.h>10#include <linux/types.h>11 12/**13 * A vdo_wait_queue is a circular singly linked list of entries waiting to be notified14 * of a change in a condition. Keeping a circular list allows the vdo_wait_queue15 * structure to simply be a pointer to the tail (newest) entry, supporting16 * constant-time enqueue and dequeue operations. A null pointer is an empty waitq.17 *18 *   An empty waitq:19 *     waitq0.last_waiter -> NULL20 *21 *   A singleton waitq:22 *     waitq1.last_waiter -> entry1 -> entry1 -> [...]23 *24 *   A three-element waitq:25 *     waitq2.last_waiter -> entry3 -> entry1 -> entry2 -> entry3 -> [...]26 *27 *   linux/wait.h's wait_queue_head is _not_ used because vdo_wait_queue's28 *   interface is much less complex (doesn't need locking, priorities or timers).29 *   Made possible by vdo's thread-based resource allocation and locking; and30 *   the polling nature of vdo_wait_queue consumers.31 *32 *   FIXME: could be made to use a linux/list.h's list_head but its extra barriers33 *   really aren't needed. Nor is a doubly linked list, but vdo_wait_queue could34 *   make use of __list_del_clearprev() -- but that would compromise the ability35 *   to make full use of linux's list interface.36 */37 38struct vdo_waiter;39 40struct vdo_wait_queue {41	/* The tail of the queue, the last (most recently added) entry */42	struct vdo_waiter *last_waiter;43	/* The number of waiters currently in the queue */44	size_t length;45};46 47/**48 * vdo_waiter_callback_fn - Callback type that will be called to resume processing49 *                          of a waiter after it has been removed from its wait queue.50 */51typedef void (*vdo_waiter_callback_fn)(struct vdo_waiter *waiter, void *context);52 53/**54 * vdo_waiter_match_fn - Method type for waiter matching methods.55 *56 * Returns false if the waiter does not match.57 */58typedef bool (*vdo_waiter_match_fn)(struct vdo_waiter *waiter, void *context);59 60/* The structure for entries in a vdo_wait_queue. */61struct vdo_waiter {62	/*63	 * The next waiter in the waitq. If this entry is the last waiter, then this64	 * is actually a pointer back to the head of the waitq.65	 */66	struct vdo_waiter *next_waiter;67 68	/* Optional waiter-specific callback to invoke when dequeuing this waiter. */69	vdo_waiter_callback_fn callback;70};71 72/**73 * vdo_waiter_is_waiting() - Check whether a waiter is waiting.74 * @waiter: The waiter to check.75 *76 * Return: true if the waiter is on some vdo_wait_queue.77 */78static inline bool vdo_waiter_is_waiting(struct vdo_waiter *waiter)79{80	return (waiter->next_waiter != NULL);81}82 83/**84 * vdo_waitq_init() - Initialize a vdo_wait_queue.85 * @waitq: The vdo_wait_queue to initialize.86 */87static inline void vdo_waitq_init(struct vdo_wait_queue *waitq)88{89	*waitq = (struct vdo_wait_queue) {90		.last_waiter = NULL,91		.length = 0,92	};93}94 95/**96 * vdo_waitq_has_waiters() - Check whether a vdo_wait_queue has any entries waiting.97 * @waitq: The vdo_wait_queue to query.98 *99 * Return: true if there are any waiters in the waitq.100 */101static inline bool __must_check vdo_waitq_has_waiters(const struct vdo_wait_queue *waitq)102{103	return (waitq->last_waiter != NULL);104}105 106void vdo_waitq_enqueue_waiter(struct vdo_wait_queue *waitq,107			      struct vdo_waiter *waiter);108 109struct vdo_waiter *vdo_waitq_dequeue_waiter(struct vdo_wait_queue *waitq);110 111void vdo_waitq_notify_all_waiters(struct vdo_wait_queue *waitq,112				  vdo_waiter_callback_fn callback, void *context);113 114bool vdo_waitq_notify_next_waiter(struct vdo_wait_queue *waitq,115				  vdo_waiter_callback_fn callback, void *context);116 117void vdo_waitq_transfer_all_waiters(struct vdo_wait_queue *from_waitq,118				    struct vdo_wait_queue *to_waitq);119 120struct vdo_waiter *vdo_waitq_get_first_waiter(const struct vdo_wait_queue *waitq);121 122void vdo_waitq_dequeue_matching_waiters(struct vdo_wait_queue *waitq,123					vdo_waiter_match_fn waiter_match,124					void *match_context,125					struct vdo_wait_queue *matched_waitq);126 127/**128 * vdo_waitq_num_waiters() - Return the number of waiters in a vdo_wait_queue.129 * @waitq: The vdo_wait_queue to query.130 *131 * Return: The number of waiters in the waitq.132 */133static inline size_t __must_check vdo_waitq_num_waiters(const struct vdo_wait_queue *waitq)134{135	return waitq->length;136}137 138#endif /* VDO_WAIT_QUEUE_H */139