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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.02/*3 * Driver for the ST STV6111 tuner4 *5 * Copyright (C) 2014 Digital Devices GmbH6 */7 8#include <linux/kernel.h>9#include <linux/module.h>10#include <linux/moduleparam.h>11#include <linux/init.h>12#include <linux/delay.h>13#include <linux/firmware.h>14#include <linux/i2c.h>15#include <asm/div64.h>16 17#include "stv6111.h"18 19#include <media/dvb_frontend.h>20 21struct stv {22	struct i2c_adapter *i2c;23	u8 adr;24 25	u8 reg[11];26	u32 ref_freq;27	u32 frequency;28};29 30struct slookup {31	s16 value;32	u16 reg_value;33};34 35static const struct slookup lnagain_nf_lookup[] = {36	/* Gain *100dB // Reg */37	{ 2572,	0 },38	{ 2575, 1 },39	{ 2580, 2 },40	{ 2588, 3 },41	{ 2596, 4 },42	{ 2611, 5 },43	{ 2633, 6 },44	{ 2664, 7 },45	{ 2701, 8 },46	{ 2753, 9 },47	{ 2816, 10 },48	{ 2902, 11 },49	{ 2995, 12 },50	{ 3104, 13 },51	{ 3215, 14 },52	{ 3337, 15 },53	{ 3492, 16 },54	{ 3614, 17 },55	{ 3731, 18 },56	{ 3861, 19 },57	{ 3988, 20 },58	{ 4124, 21 },59	{ 4253, 22 },60	{ 4386,	23 },61	{ 4505,	24 },62	{ 4623,	25 },63	{ 4726,	26 },64	{ 4821,	27 },65	{ 4903,	28 },66	{ 4979,	29 },67	{ 5045,	30 },68	{ 5102,	31 }69};70 71static const struct slookup lnagain_iip3_lookup[] = {72	/* Gain *100dB // reg */73	{ 1548,	0 },74	{ 1552,	1 },75	{ 1569,	2 },76	{ 1565,	3 },77	{ 1577,	4 },78	{ 1594,	5 },79	{ 1627,	6 },80	{ 1656,	7 },81	{ 1700,	8 },82	{ 1748,	9 },83	{ 1805,	10 },84	{ 1896,	11 },85	{ 1995,	12 },86	{ 2113,	13 },87	{ 2233,	14 },88	{ 2366,	15 },89	{ 2543,	16 },90	{ 2687,	17 },91	{ 2842,	18 },92	{ 2999,	19 },93	{ 3167,	20 },94	{ 3342,	21 },95	{ 3507,	22 },96	{ 3679,	23 },97	{ 3827,	24 },98	{ 3970,	25 },99	{ 4094,	26 },100	{ 4210,	27 },101	{ 4308,	28 },102	{ 4396,	29 },103	{ 4468,	30 },104	{ 4535,	31 }105};106 107static const struct slookup gain_rfagc_lookup[] = {108	/* Gain *100dB // reg */109	{ 4870,	0x3000 },110	{ 4850,	0x3C00 },111	{ 4800,	0x4500 },112	{ 4750,	0x4800 },113	{ 4700,	0x4B00 },114	{ 4650,	0x4D00 },115	{ 4600,	0x4F00 },116	{ 4550,	0x5100 },117	{ 4500,	0x5200 },118	{ 4420,	0x5500 },119	{ 4316,	0x5800 },120	{ 4200,	0x5B00 },121	{ 4119,	0x5D00 },122	{ 3999,	0x6000 },123	{ 3950,	0x6100 },124	{ 3876,	0x6300 },125	{ 3755,	0x6600 },126	{ 3641,	0x6900 },127	{ 3567,	0x6B00 },128	{ 3425,	0x6F00 },129	{ 3350,	0x7100 },130	{ 3236,	0x7400 },131	{ 3118,	0x7700 },132	{ 3004,	0x7A00 },133	{ 2917,	0x7C00 },134	{ 2776,	0x7F00 },135	{ 2635,	0x8200 },136	{ 2516,	0x8500 },137	{ 2406,	0x8800 },138	{ 2290,	0x8B00 },139	{ 2170,	0x8E00 },140	{ 2073,	0x9100 },141	{ 1949,	0x9400 },142	{ 1836,	0x9700 },143	{ 1712,	0x9A00 },144	{ 1631,	0x9C00 },145	{ 1515,	0x9F00 },146	{ 1400,	0xA200 },147	{ 1323,	0xA400 },148	{ 1203,	0xA700 },149	{ 1091,	0xAA00 },150	{ 1011,	0xAC00 },151	{ 904,	0xAF00 },152	{ 787,	0xB200 },153	{ 685,	0xB500 },154	{ 571,	0xB800 },155	{ 464,	0xBB00 },156	{ 374,	0xBE00 },157	{ 275,	0xC200 },158	{ 181,	0xC600 },159	{ 102,	0xCC00 },160	{ 49,	0xD900 }161};162 163/*164 * This table is 6 dB too low comapred to the others (probably created with165 * a different BB_MAG setting)166 */167static const struct slookup gain_channel_agc_nf_lookup[] = {168	/* Gain *100dB // reg */169	{ 7082,	0x3000 },170	{ 7052,	0x4000 },171	{ 7007,	0x4600 },172	{ 6954,	0x4A00 },173	{ 6909,	0x4D00 },174	{ 6833,	0x5100 },175	{ 6753,	0x5400 },176	{ 6659,	0x5700 },177	{ 6561,	0x5A00 },178	{ 6472,	0x5C00 },179	{ 6366,	0x5F00 },180	{ 6259,	0x6100 },181	{ 6151,	0x6400 },182	{ 6026,	0x6700 },183	{ 5920,	0x6900 },184	{ 5835,	0x6B00 },185	{ 5770,	0x6C00 },186	{ 5681,	0x6E00 },187	{ 5596,	0x7000 },188	{ 5503,	0x7200 },189	{ 5429,	0x7300 },190	{ 5319,	0x7500 },191	{ 5220,	0x7700 },192	{ 5111,	0x7900 },193	{ 4983,	0x7B00 },194	{ 4876,	0x7D00 },195	{ 4755,	0x7F00 },196	{ 4635,	0x8100 },197	{ 4499,	0x8300 },198	{ 4405,	0x8500 },199	{ 4323,	0x8600 },200	{ 4233,	0x8800 },201	{ 4156,	0x8A00 },202	{ 4038,	0x8C00 },203	{ 3935,	0x8E00 },204	{ 3823,	0x9000 },205	{ 3712,	0x9200 },206	{ 3601,	0x9500 },207	{ 3511,	0x9700 },208	{ 3413,	0x9900 },209	{ 3309,	0x9B00 },210	{ 3213,	0x9D00 },211	{ 3088,	0x9F00 },212	{ 2992,	0xA100 },213	{ 2878,	0xA400 },214	{ 2769,	0xA700 },215	{ 2645,	0xAA00 },216	{ 2538,	0xAD00 },217	{ 2441,	0xB000 },218	{ 2350,	0xB600 },219	{ 2237,	0xBA00 },220	{ 2137,	0xBF00 },221	{ 2039,	0xC500 },222	{ 1938,	0xDF00 },223	{ 1927,	0xFF00 }224};225 226static const struct slookup gain_channel_agc_iip3_lookup[] = {227	/* Gain *100dB // reg */228	{ 7070,	0x3000 },229	{ 7028,	0x4000 },230	{ 7019,	0x4600 },231	{ 6900,	0x4A00 },232	{ 6811,	0x4D00 },233	{ 6763,	0x5100 },234	{ 6690,	0x5400 },235	{ 6644,	0x5700 },236	{ 6617,	0x5A00 },237	{ 6598,	0x5C00 },238	{ 6462,	0x5F00 },239	{ 6348,	0x6100 },240	{ 6197,	0x6400 },241	{ 6154,	0x6700 },242	{ 6098,	0x6900 },243	{ 5893,	0x6B00 },244	{ 5812,	0x6C00 },245	{ 5773,	0x6E00 },246	{ 5723,	0x7000 },247	{ 5661,	0x7200 },248	{ 5579,	0x7300 },249	{ 5460,	0x7500 },250	{ 5308,	0x7700 },251	{ 5099,	0x7900 },252	{ 4910,	0x7B00 },253	{ 4800,	0x7D00 },254	{ 4785,	0x7F00 },255	{ 4635,	0x8100 },256	{ 4466,	0x8300 },257	{ 4314,	0x8500 },258	{ 4295,	0x8600 },259	{ 4144,	0x8800 },260	{ 3920,	0x8A00 },261	{ 3889,	0x8C00 },262	{ 3771,	0x8E00 },263	{ 3655,	0x9000 },264	{ 3446,	0x9200 },265	{ 3298,	0x9500 },266	{ 3083,	0x9700 },267	{ 3015,	0x9900 },268	{ 2833,	0x9B00 },269	{ 2746,	0x9D00 },270	{ 2632,	0x9F00 },271	{ 2598,	0xA100 },272	{ 2480,	0xA400 },273	{ 2236,	0xA700 },274	{ 2171,	0xAA00 },275	{ 2060,	0xAD00 },276	{ 1999,	0xB000 },277	{ 1974,	0xB600 },278	{ 1820,	0xBA00 },279	{ 1741,	0xBF00 },280	{ 1655,	0xC500 },281	{ 1444,	0xDF00 },282	{ 1325,	0xFF00 },283};284 285static inline u32 muldiv32(u32 a, u32 b, u32 c)286{287	u64 tmp64;288 289	tmp64 = (u64)a * (u64)b;290	do_div(tmp64, c);291 292	return (u32)tmp64;293}294 295static int i2c_read(struct i2c_adapter *adap,296		    u8 adr, u8 *msg, int len, u8 *answ, int alen)297{298	struct i2c_msg msgs[2] = { { .addr = adr, .flags = 0,299				     .buf = msg, .len = len},300				   { .addr = adr, .flags = I2C_M_RD,301				     .buf = answ, .len = alen } };302	if (i2c_transfer(adap, msgs, 2) != 2) {303		dev_err(&adap->dev, "i2c read error\n");304		return -EIO;305	}306	return 0;307}308 309static int i2c_write(struct i2c_adapter *adap, u8 adr, u8 *data, int len)310{311	struct i2c_msg msg = {.addr = adr, .flags = 0,312			      .buf = data, .len = len};313 314	if (i2c_transfer(adap, &msg, 1) != 1) {315		dev_err(&adap->dev, "i2c write error\n");316		return -EIO;317	}318	return 0;319}320 321static int write_regs(struct stv *state, int reg, int len)322{323	u8 d[12];324 325	memcpy(&d[1], &state->reg[reg], len);326	d[0] = reg;327	return i2c_write(state->i2c, state->adr, d, len + 1);328}329 330static int write_reg(struct stv *state, u8 reg, u8 val)331{332	u8 d[2] = {reg, val};333 334	return i2c_write(state->i2c, state->adr, d, 2);335}336 337static int read_reg(struct stv *state, u8 reg, u8 *val)338{339	return i2c_read(state->i2c, state->adr, &reg, 1, val, 1);340}341 342static int wait_for_call_done(struct stv *state, u8 mask)343{344	int status = 0;345	u32 lock_retry_count = 10;346 347	while (lock_retry_count > 0) {348		u8 regval;349 350		status = read_reg(state, 9, &regval);351		if (status < 0)352			return status;353 354		if ((regval & mask) == 0)355			break;356		usleep_range(4000, 6000);357		lock_retry_count -= 1;358 359		status = -EIO;360	}361	return status;362}363 364static void init_state(struct stv *state)365{366	u32 clkdiv = 0;367	u32 agcmode = 0;368	u32 agcref = 2;369	u32 agcset = 0xffffffff;370	u32 bbmode = 0xffffffff;371 372	state->reg[0] = 0x08;373	state->reg[1] = 0x41;374	state->reg[2] = 0x8f;375	state->reg[3] = 0x00;376	state->reg[4] = 0xce;377	state->reg[5] = 0x54;378	state->reg[6] = 0x55;379	state->reg[7] = 0x45;380	state->reg[8] = 0x46;381	state->reg[9] = 0xbd;382	state->reg[10] = 0x11;383 384	state->ref_freq = 16000;385 386	if (clkdiv <= 3)387		state->reg[0x00] |= (clkdiv & 0x03);388	if (agcmode <= 3) {389		state->reg[0x03] |= (agcmode << 5);390		if (agcmode == 0x01)391			state->reg[0x01] |= 0x30;392	}393	if (bbmode <= 3)394		state->reg[0x01] = (state->reg[0x01] & ~0x30) | (bbmode << 4);395	if (agcref <= 7)396		state->reg[0x03] |= agcref;397	if (agcset <= 31)398		state->reg[0x02] = (state->reg[0x02] & ~0x1F) | agcset | 0x40;399}400 401static int attach_init(struct stv *state)402{403	if (write_regs(state, 0, 11))404		return -ENODEV;405	return 0;406}407 408static void release(struct dvb_frontend *fe)409{410	kfree(fe->tuner_priv);411	fe->tuner_priv = NULL;412}413 414static int set_bandwidth(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 cutoff_frequency)415{416	struct stv *state = fe->tuner_priv;417	u32 index = (cutoff_frequency + 999999) / 1000000;418	int stat = 0;419 420	if (index < 6)421		index = 6;422	if (index > 50)423		index = 50;424	if ((state->reg[0x08] & ~0xFC) == ((index - 6) << 2))425		return 0;426 427	state->reg[0x08] = (state->reg[0x08] & ~0xFC) | ((index - 6) << 2);428	state->reg[0x09] = (state->reg[0x09] & ~0x0C) | 0x08;429	if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)430		stat = fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 1);431	if (!stat) {432		write_regs(state, 0x08, 2);433		wait_for_call_done(state, 0x08);434	}435	if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl && !stat)436		fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 0);437	return stat;438}439 440static int set_lof(struct stv *state, u32 local_frequency, u32 cutoff_frequency)441{442	u32 index = (cutoff_frequency + 999999) / 1000000;443	u32 frequency = (local_frequency + 500) / 1000;444	u32 p = 1, psel = 0, fvco, div, frac;445	u8 icp, tmp;446 447	if (index < 6)448		index = 6;449	if (index > 50)450		index = 50;451 452	if (frequency <= 1300000) {453		p =  4;454		psel = 1;455	} else {456		p =  2;457		psel = 0;458	}459	fvco = frequency * p;460	div = fvco / state->ref_freq;461	frac = fvco % state->ref_freq;462	frac = muldiv32(frac, 0x40000, state->ref_freq);463 464	icp = 0;465	if (fvco < 2700000)466		icp = 0;467	else if (fvco < 2950000)468		icp = 1;469	else if (fvco < 3300000)470		icp = 2;471	else if (fvco < 3700000)472		icp = 3;473	else if (fvco < 4200000)474		icp = 5;475	else if (fvco < 4800000)476		icp = 6;477	else478		icp = 7;479 480	state->reg[0x02] |= 0x80; /* LNA IIP3 Mode */481 482	state->reg[0x03] = (state->reg[0x03] & ~0x80) | (psel << 7);483	state->reg[0x04] = (div & 0xFF);484	state->reg[0x05] = (((div >> 8) & 0x01) | ((frac & 0x7F) << 1)) & 0xff;485	state->reg[0x06] = ((frac >> 7) & 0xFF);486	state->reg[0x07] = (state->reg[0x07] & ~0x07) | ((frac >> 15) & 0x07);487	state->reg[0x07] = (state->reg[0x07] & ~0xE0) | (icp << 5);488 489	state->reg[0x08] = (state->reg[0x08] & ~0xFC) | ((index - 6) << 2);490	/* Start cal vco,CF */491	state->reg[0x09] = (state->reg[0x09] & ~0x0C) | 0x0C;492	write_regs(state, 2, 8);493 494	wait_for_call_done(state, 0x0C);495 496	usleep_range(10000, 12000);497 498	read_reg(state, 0x03, &tmp);499	if (tmp & 0x10)	{500		state->reg[0x02] &= ~0x80; /* LNA NF Mode */501		write_regs(state, 2, 1);502	}503	read_reg(state, 0x08, &tmp);504 505	state->frequency = frequency;506 507	return 0;508}509 510static int set_params(struct dvb_frontend *fe)511{512	struct stv *state = fe->tuner_priv;513	struct dtv_frontend_properties *p = &fe->dtv_property_cache;514	u32 freq, cutoff;515	int stat = 0;516 517	if (p->delivery_system != SYS_DVBS && p->delivery_system != SYS_DVBS2)518		return -EINVAL;519 520	freq = p->frequency * 1000;521	cutoff = 5000000 + muldiv32(p->symbol_rate, 135, 200);522 523	if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)524		stat = fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 1);525	if (!stat)526		set_lof(state, freq, cutoff);527	if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl && !stat)528		fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 0);529	return 0;530}531 532static s32 table_lookup(const struct slookup *table,533			int table_size, u16 reg_value)534{535	s32 gain;536	s32 reg_diff;537	int imin = 0;538	int imax = table_size - 1;539	int i;540 541	/* Assumes Table[0].RegValue < Table[imax].RegValue */542	if (reg_value <= table[0].reg_value) {543		gain = table[0].value;544	} else if (reg_value >= table[imax].reg_value) {545		gain = table[imax].value;546	} else {547		while ((imax - imin) > 1) {548			i = (imax + imin) / 2;549			if ((table[imin].reg_value <= reg_value) &&550			    (reg_value <= table[i].reg_value))551				imax = i;552			else553				imin = i;554		}555		reg_diff = table[imax].reg_value - table[imin].reg_value;556		gain = table[imin].value;557		if (reg_diff != 0)558			gain += ((s32)(reg_value - table[imin].reg_value) *559				(s32)(table[imax].value560				- table[imin].value)) / reg_diff;561	}562	return gain;563}564 565static int get_rf_strength(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u16 *st)566{567	struct stv *state = fe->tuner_priv;568	u16 rfagc = *st;569	s32 gain;570 571	if ((state->reg[0x03] & 0x60) == 0) {572		/* RF Mode, Read AGC ADC */573		u8 reg = 0;574		int stat = 0;575 576		if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)577			stat = fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 1);578		if (!stat) {579			write_reg(state, 0x02, state->reg[0x02] | 0x20);580			read_reg(state, 2, &reg);581			if (reg & 0x20)582				read_reg(state, 2, &reg);583		}584		if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl && !stat)585			fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 0);586 587		if ((state->reg[0x02] & 0x80) == 0)588			/* NF */589			gain = table_lookup(lnagain_nf_lookup,590					    ARRAY_SIZE(lnagain_nf_lookup),591					    reg & 0x1F);592		else593			/* IIP3 */594			gain = table_lookup(lnagain_iip3_lookup,595					    ARRAY_SIZE(lnagain_iip3_lookup),596					    reg & 0x1F);597 598		gain += table_lookup(gain_rfagc_lookup,599				     ARRAY_SIZE(gain_rfagc_lookup), rfagc);600 601		gain -= 2400;602	} else {603		/* Channel Mode */604		if ((state->reg[0x02] & 0x80) == 0) {605			/* NF */606			gain = table_lookup(607				gain_channel_agc_nf_lookup,608				ARRAY_SIZE(gain_channel_agc_nf_lookup), rfagc);609 610			gain += 600;611		} else {612			/* IIP3 */613			gain = table_lookup(614				gain_channel_agc_iip3_lookup,615				ARRAY_SIZE(gain_channel_agc_iip3_lookup),616				rfagc);617		}618	}619 620	if (state->frequency > 0)621		/* Tilt correction ( 0.00016 dB/MHz ) */622		gain -= ((((s32)(state->frequency / 1000) - 1550) * 2) / 12);623 624	/* + (BBGain * 10); */625	gain +=  (s32)((state->reg[0x01] & 0xC0) >> 6) * 600 - 1300;626 627	if (gain < 0)628		gain = 0;629	else if (gain > 10000)630		gain = 10000;631 632	*st = 10000 - gain;633 634	return 0;635}636 637static const struct dvb_tuner_ops tuner_ops = {638	.info = {639		.name		= "ST STV6111",640		.frequency_min_hz =  950 * MHz,641		.frequency_max_hz = 2150 * MHz,642	},643	.set_params		= set_params,644	.release		= release,645	.get_rf_strength	= get_rf_strength,646	.set_bandwidth		= set_bandwidth,647};648 649struct dvb_frontend *stv6111_attach(struct dvb_frontend *fe,650				    struct i2c_adapter *i2c, u8 adr)651{652	struct stv *state;653	int stat = -ENODEV;654	int gatestat = 0;655 656	state = kzalloc(sizeof(*state), GFP_KERNEL);657	if (!state)658		return NULL;659	state->adr = adr;660	state->i2c = i2c;661	memcpy(&fe->ops.tuner_ops, &tuner_ops, sizeof(struct dvb_tuner_ops));662	init_state(state);663 664	if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)665		gatestat = fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 1);666	if (!gatestat)667		stat = attach_init(state);668	if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl && !gatestat)669		fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 0);670	if (stat < 0) {671		kfree(state);672		return NULL;673	}674	fe->tuner_priv = state;675	return fe;676}677EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(stv6111_attach);678 679MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ST STV6111 satellite tuner driver");680MODULE_AUTHOR("Ralph Metzler, Manfred Voelkel");681MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");682