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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later2/*3 *  Driver for the Conexant CX2584x Audio/Video decoder chip and related cores4 *5 *  Integrated Consumer Infrared Controller6 *7 *  Copyright (C) 2010  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>8 */9 10#include <linux/slab.h>11#include <linux/kfifo.h>12#include <linux/module.h>13#include <media/drv-intf/cx25840.h>14#include <media/rc-core.h>15 16#include "cx25840-core.h"17 18static unsigned int ir_debug;19module_param(ir_debug, int, 0644);20MODULE_PARM_DESC(ir_debug, "enable integrated IR debug messages");21 22#define CX25840_IR_REG_BASE	0x20023 24#define CX25840_IR_CNTRL_REG	0x20025#define CNTRL_WIN_3_3	0x0000000026#define CNTRL_WIN_4_3	0x0000000127#define CNTRL_WIN_3_4	0x0000000228#define CNTRL_WIN_4_4	0x0000000329#define CNTRL_WIN	0x0000000330#define CNTRL_EDG_NONE	0x0000000031#define CNTRL_EDG_FALL	0x0000000432#define CNTRL_EDG_RISE	0x0000000833#define CNTRL_EDG_BOTH	0x0000000C34#define CNTRL_EDG	0x0000000C35#define CNTRL_DMD	0x0000001036#define CNTRL_MOD	0x0000002037#define CNTRL_RFE	0x0000004038#define CNTRL_TFE	0x0000008039#define CNTRL_RXE	0x0000010040#define CNTRL_TXE	0x0000020041#define CNTRL_RIC	0x0000040042#define CNTRL_TIC	0x0000080043#define CNTRL_CPL	0x0000100044#define CNTRL_LBM	0x0000200045#define CNTRL_R		0x0000400046 47#define CX25840_IR_TXCLK_REG	0x20448#define TXCLK_TCD	0x0000FFFF49 50#define CX25840_IR_RXCLK_REG	0x20851#define RXCLK_RCD	0x0000FFFF52 53#define CX25840_IR_CDUTY_REG	0x20C54#define CDUTY_CDC	0x0000000F55 56#define CX25840_IR_STATS_REG	0x21057#define STATS_RTO	0x0000000158#define STATS_ROR	0x0000000259#define STATS_RBY	0x0000000460#define STATS_TBY	0x0000000861#define STATS_RSR	0x0000001062#define STATS_TSR	0x0000002063 64#define CX25840_IR_IRQEN_REG	0x21465#define IRQEN_RTE	0x0000000166#define IRQEN_ROE	0x0000000267#define IRQEN_RSE	0x0000001068#define IRQEN_TSE	0x0000002069#define IRQEN_MSK	0x0000003370 71#define CX25840_IR_FILTR_REG	0x21872#define FILTR_LPF	0x0000FFFF73 74#define CX25840_IR_FIFO_REG	0x23C75#define FIFO_RXTX	0x0000FFFF76#define FIFO_RXTX_LVL	0x0001000077#define FIFO_RXTX_RTO	0x0001FFFF78#define FIFO_RX_NDV	0x0002000079#define FIFO_RX_DEPTH	880#define FIFO_TX_DEPTH	881 82#define CX25840_VIDCLK_FREQ	108000000 /* 108 MHz, BT.656 */83#define CX25840_IR_REFCLK_FREQ	(CX25840_VIDCLK_FREQ / 2)84 85/*86 * We use this union internally for convenience, but callers to tx_write87 * and rx_read will be expecting records of type struct ir_raw_event.88 * Always ensure the size of this union is dictated by struct ir_raw_event.89 */90union cx25840_ir_fifo_rec {91	u32 hw_fifo_data;92	struct ir_raw_event ir_core_data;93};94 95#define CX25840_IR_RX_KFIFO_SIZE    (256 * sizeof(union cx25840_ir_fifo_rec))96#define CX25840_IR_TX_KFIFO_SIZE    (256 * sizeof(union cx25840_ir_fifo_rec))97 98struct cx25840_ir_state {99	struct i2c_client *c;100 101	struct v4l2_subdev_ir_parameters rx_params;102	struct mutex rx_params_lock; /* protects Rx parameter settings cache */103	atomic_t rxclk_divider;104	atomic_t rx_invert;105 106	struct kfifo rx_kfifo;107	spinlock_t rx_kfifo_lock; /* protect Rx data kfifo */108 109	struct v4l2_subdev_ir_parameters tx_params;110	struct mutex tx_params_lock; /* protects Tx parameter settings cache */111	atomic_t txclk_divider;112};113 114static inline struct cx25840_ir_state *to_ir_state(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)115{116	struct cx25840_state *state = to_state(sd);117	return state ? state->ir_state : NULL;118}119 120 121/*122 * Rx and Tx Clock Divider register computations123 *124 * Note the largest clock divider value of 0xffff corresponds to:125 *	(0xffff + 1) * 1000 / 108/2 MHz = 1,213,629.629... ns126 * which fits in 21 bits, so we'll use unsigned int for time arguments.127 */128static inline u16 count_to_clock_divider(unsigned int d)129{130	if (d > RXCLK_RCD + 1)131		d = RXCLK_RCD;132	else if (d < 2)133		d = 1;134	else135		d--;136	return (u16) d;137}138 139static inline u16 carrier_freq_to_clock_divider(unsigned int freq)140{141	return count_to_clock_divider(142			  DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(CX25840_IR_REFCLK_FREQ, freq * 16));143}144 145static inline unsigned int clock_divider_to_carrier_freq(unsigned int divider)146{147	return DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(CX25840_IR_REFCLK_FREQ, (divider + 1) * 16);148}149 150static inline unsigned int clock_divider_to_freq(unsigned int divider,151						 unsigned int rollovers)152{153	return DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(CX25840_IR_REFCLK_FREQ,154				 (divider + 1) * rollovers);155}156 157/*158 * Low Pass Filter register calculations159 *160 * Note the largest count value of 0xffff corresponds to:161 *	0xffff * 1000 / 108/2 MHz = 1,213,611.11... ns162 * which fits in 21 bits, so we'll use unsigned int for time arguments.163 */164static inline u16 count_to_lpf_count(unsigned int d)165{166	if (d > FILTR_LPF)167		d = FILTR_LPF;168	else if (d < 4)169		d = 0;170	return (u16) d;171}172 173static inline u16 ns_to_lpf_count(unsigned int ns)174{175	return count_to_lpf_count(176		DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(CX25840_IR_REFCLK_FREQ / 1000000 * ns, 1000));177}178 179static inline unsigned int lpf_count_to_ns(unsigned int count)180{181	/* Duration of the Low Pass Filter rejection window in ns */182	return DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(count * 1000,183				 CX25840_IR_REFCLK_FREQ / 1000000);184}185 186static inline unsigned int lpf_count_to_us(unsigned int count)187{188	/* Duration of the Low Pass Filter rejection window in us */189	return DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(count, CX25840_IR_REFCLK_FREQ / 1000000);190}191 192/*193 * FIFO register pulse width count computations194 */195static u32 clock_divider_to_resolution(u16 divider)196{197	/*198	 * Resolution is the duration of 1 tick of the readable portion of199	 * the pulse width counter as read from the FIFO.  The two lsb's are200	 * not readable, hence the << 2.  This function returns ns.201	 */202	return DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST((1 << 2)  * ((u32) divider + 1) * 1000,203				 CX25840_IR_REFCLK_FREQ / 1000000);204}205 206static u64 pulse_width_count_to_ns(u16 count, u16 divider)207{208	u64 n;209	u32 rem;210 211	/*212	 * The 2 lsb's of the pulse width timer count are not readable, hence213	 * the (count << 2) | 0x3214	 */215	n = (((u64) count << 2) | 0x3) * (divider + 1) * 1000; /* millicycles */216	rem = do_div(n, CX25840_IR_REFCLK_FREQ / 1000000);     /* / MHz => ns */217	if (rem >= CX25840_IR_REFCLK_FREQ / 1000000 / 2)218		n++;219	return n;220}221 222#if 0223/* Keep as we will need this for Transmit functionality */224static u16 ns_to_pulse_width_count(u32 ns, u16 divider)225{226	u64 n;227	u32 d;228	u32 rem;229 230	/*231	 * The 2 lsb's of the pulse width timer count are not accessible, hence232	 * the (1 << 2)233	 */234	n = ((u64) ns) * CX25840_IR_REFCLK_FREQ / 1000000; /* millicycles */235	d = (1 << 2) * ((u32) divider + 1) * 1000; /* millicycles/count */236	rem = do_div(n, d);237	if (rem >= d / 2)238		n++;239 240	if (n > FIFO_RXTX)241		n = FIFO_RXTX;242	else if (n == 0)243		n = 1;244	return (u16) n;245}246 247#endif248static unsigned int pulse_width_count_to_us(u16 count, u16 divider)249{250	u64 n;251	u32 rem;252 253	/*254	 * The 2 lsb's of the pulse width timer count are not readable, hence255	 * the (count << 2) | 0x3256	 */257	n = (((u64) count << 2) | 0x3) * (divider + 1);    /* cycles      */258	rem = do_div(n, CX25840_IR_REFCLK_FREQ / 1000000); /* / MHz => us */259	if (rem >= CX25840_IR_REFCLK_FREQ / 1000000 / 2)260		n++;261	return (unsigned int) n;262}263 264/*265 * Pulse Clocks computations: Combined Pulse Width Count & Rx Clock Counts266 *267 * The total pulse clock count is an 18 bit pulse width timer count as the most268 * significant part and (up to) 16 bit clock divider count as a modulus.269 * When the Rx clock divider ticks down to 0, it increments the 18 bit pulse270 * width timer count's least significant bit.271 */272static u64 ns_to_pulse_clocks(u32 ns)273{274	u64 clocks;275	u32 rem;276	clocks = CX25840_IR_REFCLK_FREQ / 1000000 * (u64) ns; /* millicycles  */277	rem = do_div(clocks, 1000);                         /* /1000 = cycles */278	if (rem >= 1000 / 2)279		clocks++;280	return clocks;281}282 283static u16 pulse_clocks_to_clock_divider(u64 count)284{285	do_div(count, (FIFO_RXTX << 2) | 0x3);286 287	/* net result needs to be rounded down and decremented by 1 */288	if (count > RXCLK_RCD + 1)289		count = RXCLK_RCD;290	else if (count < 2)291		count = 1;292	else293		count--;294	return (u16) count;295}296 297/*298 * IR Control Register helpers299 */300enum tx_fifo_watermark {301	TX_FIFO_HALF_EMPTY = 0,302	TX_FIFO_EMPTY      = CNTRL_TIC,303};304 305enum rx_fifo_watermark {306	RX_FIFO_HALF_FULL = 0,307	RX_FIFO_NOT_EMPTY = CNTRL_RIC,308};309 310static inline void control_tx_irq_watermark(struct i2c_client *c,311					    enum tx_fifo_watermark level)312{313	cx25840_and_or4(c, CX25840_IR_CNTRL_REG, ~CNTRL_TIC, level);314}315 316static inline void control_rx_irq_watermark(struct i2c_client *c,317					    enum rx_fifo_watermark level)318{319	cx25840_and_or4(c, CX25840_IR_CNTRL_REG, ~CNTRL_RIC, level);320}321 322static inline void control_tx_enable(struct i2c_client *c, bool enable)323{324	cx25840_and_or4(c, CX25840_IR_CNTRL_REG, ~(CNTRL_TXE | CNTRL_TFE),325			enable ? (CNTRL_TXE | CNTRL_TFE) : 0);326}327 328static inline void control_rx_enable(struct i2c_client *c, bool enable)329{330	cx25840_and_or4(c, CX25840_IR_CNTRL_REG, ~(CNTRL_RXE | CNTRL_RFE),331			enable ? (CNTRL_RXE | CNTRL_RFE) : 0);332}333 334static inline void control_tx_modulation_enable(struct i2c_client *c,335						bool enable)336{337	cx25840_and_or4(c, CX25840_IR_CNTRL_REG, ~CNTRL_MOD,338			enable ? CNTRL_MOD : 0);339}340 341static inline void control_rx_demodulation_enable(struct i2c_client *c,342						  bool enable)343{344	cx25840_and_or4(c, CX25840_IR_CNTRL_REG, ~CNTRL_DMD,345			enable ? CNTRL_DMD : 0);346}347 348static inline void control_rx_s_edge_detection(struct i2c_client *c,349					       u32 edge_types)350{351	cx25840_and_or4(c, CX25840_IR_CNTRL_REG, ~CNTRL_EDG_BOTH,352			edge_types & CNTRL_EDG_BOTH);353}354 355static void control_rx_s_carrier_window(struct i2c_client *c,356					unsigned int carrier,357					unsigned int *carrier_range_low,358					unsigned int *carrier_range_high)359{360	u32 v;361	unsigned int c16 = carrier * 16;362 363	if (*carrier_range_low < DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(c16, 16 + 3)) {364		v = CNTRL_WIN_3_4;365		*carrier_range_low = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(c16, 16 + 4);366	} else {367		v = CNTRL_WIN_3_3;368		*carrier_range_low = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(c16, 16 + 3);369	}370 371	if (*carrier_range_high > DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(c16, 16 - 3)) {372		v |= CNTRL_WIN_4_3;373		*carrier_range_high = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(c16, 16 - 4);374	} else {375		v |= CNTRL_WIN_3_3;376		*carrier_range_high = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(c16, 16 - 3);377	}378	cx25840_and_or4(c, CX25840_IR_CNTRL_REG, ~CNTRL_WIN, v);379}380 381static inline void control_tx_polarity_invert(struct i2c_client *c,382					      bool invert)383{384	cx25840_and_or4(c, CX25840_IR_CNTRL_REG, ~CNTRL_CPL,385			invert ? CNTRL_CPL : 0);386}387 388/*389 * IR Rx & Tx Clock Register helpers390 */391static unsigned int txclk_tx_s_carrier(struct i2c_client *c,392				       unsigned int freq,393				       u16 *divider)394{395	*divider = carrier_freq_to_clock_divider(freq);396	cx25840_write4(c, CX25840_IR_TXCLK_REG, *divider);397	return clock_divider_to_carrier_freq(*divider);398}399 400static unsigned int rxclk_rx_s_carrier(struct i2c_client *c,401				       unsigned int freq,402				       u16 *divider)403{404	*divider = carrier_freq_to_clock_divider(freq);405	cx25840_write4(c, CX25840_IR_RXCLK_REG, *divider);406	return clock_divider_to_carrier_freq(*divider);407}408 409static u32 txclk_tx_s_max_pulse_width(struct i2c_client *c, u32 ns,410				      u16 *divider)411{412	u64 pulse_clocks;413 414	if (ns > IR_MAX_DURATION)415		ns = IR_MAX_DURATION;416	pulse_clocks = ns_to_pulse_clocks(ns);417	*divider = pulse_clocks_to_clock_divider(pulse_clocks);418	cx25840_write4(c, CX25840_IR_TXCLK_REG, *divider);419	return (u32) pulse_width_count_to_ns(FIFO_RXTX, *divider);420}421 422static u32 rxclk_rx_s_max_pulse_width(struct i2c_client *c, u32 ns,423				      u16 *divider)424{425	u64 pulse_clocks;426 427	if (ns > IR_MAX_DURATION)428		ns = IR_MAX_DURATION;429	pulse_clocks = ns_to_pulse_clocks(ns);430	*divider = pulse_clocks_to_clock_divider(pulse_clocks);431	cx25840_write4(c, CX25840_IR_RXCLK_REG, *divider);432	return (u32) pulse_width_count_to_ns(FIFO_RXTX, *divider);433}434 435/*436 * IR Tx Carrier Duty Cycle register helpers437 */438static unsigned int cduty_tx_s_duty_cycle(struct i2c_client *c,439					  unsigned int duty_cycle)440{441	u32 n;442	n = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(duty_cycle * 100, 625); /* 16ths of 100% */443	if (n != 0)444		n--;445	if (n > 15)446		n = 15;447	cx25840_write4(c, CX25840_IR_CDUTY_REG, n);448	return DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST((n + 1) * 100, 16);449}450 451/*452 * IR Filter Register helpers453 */454static u32 filter_rx_s_min_width(struct i2c_client *c, u32 min_width_ns)455{456	u32 count = ns_to_lpf_count(min_width_ns);457	cx25840_write4(c, CX25840_IR_FILTR_REG, count);458	return lpf_count_to_ns(count);459}460 461/*462 * IR IRQ Enable Register helpers463 */464static inline void irqenable_rx(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 mask)465{466	struct cx25840_state *state = to_state(sd);467 468	if (is_cx23885(state) || is_cx23887(state))469		mask ^= IRQEN_MSK;470	mask &= (IRQEN_RTE | IRQEN_ROE | IRQEN_RSE);471	cx25840_and_or4(state->c, CX25840_IR_IRQEN_REG,472			~(IRQEN_RTE | IRQEN_ROE | IRQEN_RSE), mask);473}474 475static inline void irqenable_tx(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 mask)476{477	struct cx25840_state *state = to_state(sd);478 479	if (is_cx23885(state) || is_cx23887(state))480		mask ^= IRQEN_MSK;481	mask &= IRQEN_TSE;482	cx25840_and_or4(state->c, CX25840_IR_IRQEN_REG, ~IRQEN_TSE, mask);483}484 485/*486 * V4L2 Subdevice IR Ops487 */488int cx25840_ir_irq_handler(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 status, bool *handled)489{490	struct cx25840_state *state = to_state(sd);491	struct cx25840_ir_state *ir_state = to_ir_state(sd);492	struct i2c_client *c = NULL;493	unsigned long flags;494 495	union cx25840_ir_fifo_rec rx_data[FIFO_RX_DEPTH];496	unsigned int i, j, k;497	u32 events, v;498	int tsr, rsr, rto, ror, tse, rse, rte, roe, kror;499	u32 cntrl, irqen, stats;500 501	*handled = false;502	if (ir_state == NULL)503		return -ENODEV;504 505	c = ir_state->c;506 507	/* Only support the IR controller for the CX2388[57] AV Core for now */508	if (!(is_cx23885(state) || is_cx23887(state)))509		return -ENODEV;510 511	cntrl = cx25840_read4(c, CX25840_IR_CNTRL_REG);512	irqen = cx25840_read4(c, CX25840_IR_IRQEN_REG);513	if (is_cx23885(state) || is_cx23887(state))514		irqen ^= IRQEN_MSK;515	stats = cx25840_read4(c, CX25840_IR_STATS_REG);516 517	tsr = stats & STATS_TSR; /* Tx FIFO Service Request */518	rsr = stats & STATS_RSR; /* Rx FIFO Service Request */519	rto = stats & STATS_RTO; /* Rx Pulse Width Timer Time Out */520	ror = stats & STATS_ROR; /* Rx FIFO Over Run */521 522	tse = irqen & IRQEN_TSE; /* Tx FIFO Service Request IRQ Enable */523	rse = irqen & IRQEN_RSE; /* Rx FIFO Service Request IRQ Enable */524	rte = irqen & IRQEN_RTE; /* Rx Pulse Width Timer Time Out IRQ Enable */525	roe = irqen & IRQEN_ROE; /* Rx FIFO Over Run IRQ Enable */526 527	v4l2_dbg(2, ir_debug, sd, "IR IRQ Status:  %s %s %s %s %s %s\n",528		 tsr ? "tsr" : "   ", rsr ? "rsr" : "   ",529		 rto ? "rto" : "   ", ror ? "ror" : "   ",530		 stats & STATS_TBY ? "tby" : "   ",531		 stats & STATS_RBY ? "rby" : "   ");532 533	v4l2_dbg(2, ir_debug, sd, "IR IRQ Enables: %s %s %s %s\n",534		 tse ? "tse" : "   ", rse ? "rse" : "   ",535		 rte ? "rte" : "   ", roe ? "roe" : "   ");536 537	/*538	 * Transmitter interrupt service539	 */540	if (tse && tsr) {541		/*542		 * TODO:543		 * Check the watermark threshold setting544		 * Pull FIFO_TX_DEPTH or FIFO_TX_DEPTH/2 entries from tx_kfifo545		 * Push the data to the hardware FIFO.546		 * If there was nothing more to send in the tx_kfifo, disable547		 *	the TSR IRQ and notify the v4l2_device.548		 * If there was something in the tx_kfifo, check the tx_kfifo549		 *      level and notify the v4l2_device, if it is low.550		 */551		/* For now, inhibit TSR interrupt until Tx is implemented */552		irqenable_tx(sd, 0);553		events = V4L2_SUBDEV_IR_TX_FIFO_SERVICE_REQ;554		v4l2_subdev_notify(sd, V4L2_SUBDEV_IR_TX_NOTIFY, &events);555		*handled = true;556	}557 558	/*559	 * Receiver interrupt service560	 */561	kror = 0;562	if ((rse && rsr) || (rte && rto)) {563		/*564		 * Receive data on RSR to clear the STATS_RSR.565		 * Receive data on RTO, since we may not have yet hit the RSR566		 * watermark when we receive the RTO.567		 */568		for (i = 0, v = FIFO_RX_NDV;569		     (v & FIFO_RX_NDV) && !kror; i = 0) {570			for (j = 0;571			     (v & FIFO_RX_NDV) && j < FIFO_RX_DEPTH; j++) {572				v = cx25840_read4(c, CX25840_IR_FIFO_REG);573				rx_data[i].hw_fifo_data = v & ~FIFO_RX_NDV;574				i++;575			}576			if (i == 0)577				break;578			j = i * sizeof(union cx25840_ir_fifo_rec);579			k = kfifo_in_locked(&ir_state->rx_kfifo,580					    (unsigned char *) rx_data, j,581					    &ir_state->rx_kfifo_lock);582			if (k != j)583				kror++; /* rx_kfifo over run */584		}585		*handled = true;586	}587 588	events = 0;589	v = 0;590	if (kror) {591		events |= V4L2_SUBDEV_IR_RX_SW_FIFO_OVERRUN;592		v4l2_err(sd, "IR receiver software FIFO overrun\n");593	}594	if (roe && ror) {595		/*596		 * The RX FIFO Enable (CNTRL_RFE) must be toggled to clear597		 * the Rx FIFO Over Run status (STATS_ROR)598		 */599		v |= CNTRL_RFE;600		events |= V4L2_SUBDEV_IR_RX_HW_FIFO_OVERRUN;601		v4l2_err(sd, "IR receiver hardware FIFO overrun\n");602	}603	if (rte && rto) {604		/*605		 * The IR Receiver Enable (CNTRL_RXE) must be toggled to clear606		 * the Rx Pulse Width Timer Time Out (STATS_RTO)607		 */608		v |= CNTRL_RXE;609		events |= V4L2_SUBDEV_IR_RX_END_OF_RX_DETECTED;610	}611	if (v) {612		/* Clear STATS_ROR & STATS_RTO as needed by resetting hardware */613		cx25840_write4(c, CX25840_IR_CNTRL_REG, cntrl & ~v);614		cx25840_write4(c, CX25840_IR_CNTRL_REG, cntrl);615		*handled = true;616	}617	spin_lock_irqsave(&ir_state->rx_kfifo_lock, flags);618	if (kfifo_len(&ir_state->rx_kfifo) >= CX25840_IR_RX_KFIFO_SIZE / 2)619		events |= V4L2_SUBDEV_IR_RX_FIFO_SERVICE_REQ;620	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ir_state->rx_kfifo_lock, flags);621 622	if (events)623		v4l2_subdev_notify(sd, V4L2_SUBDEV_IR_RX_NOTIFY, &events);624	return 0;625}626 627/* Receiver */628static int cx25840_ir_rx_read(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u8 *buf, size_t count,629			      ssize_t *num)630{631	struct cx25840_ir_state *ir_state = to_ir_state(sd);632	bool invert;633	u16 divider;634	unsigned int i, n;635	union cx25840_ir_fifo_rec *p;636	unsigned u, v, w;637 638	if (ir_state == NULL)639		return -ENODEV;640 641	invert = (bool) atomic_read(&ir_state->rx_invert);642	divider = (u16) atomic_read(&ir_state->rxclk_divider);643 644	n = count / sizeof(union cx25840_ir_fifo_rec)645		* sizeof(union cx25840_ir_fifo_rec);646	if (n == 0) {647		*num = 0;648		return 0;649	}650 651	n = kfifo_out_locked(&ir_state->rx_kfifo, buf, n,652			     &ir_state->rx_kfifo_lock);653 654	n /= sizeof(union cx25840_ir_fifo_rec);655	*num = n * sizeof(union cx25840_ir_fifo_rec);656 657	for (p = (union cx25840_ir_fifo_rec *) buf, i = 0; i < n; p++, i++) {658 659		if ((p->hw_fifo_data & FIFO_RXTX_RTO) == FIFO_RXTX_RTO) {660			/* Assume RTO was because of no IR light input */661			u = 0;662			w = 1;663		} else {664			u = (p->hw_fifo_data & FIFO_RXTX_LVL) ? 1 : 0;665			if (invert)666				u = u ? 0 : 1;667			w = 0;668		}669 670		v = (unsigned) pulse_width_count_to_ns(671				  (u16)(p->hw_fifo_data & FIFO_RXTX), divider) / 1000;672		if (v > IR_MAX_DURATION)673			v = IR_MAX_DURATION;674 675		p->ir_core_data = (struct ir_raw_event)676			{ .pulse = u, .duration = v, .timeout = w };677 678		v4l2_dbg(2, ir_debug, sd, "rx read: %10u ns  %s  %s\n",679			 v, u ? "mark" : "space", w ? "(timed out)" : "");680		if (w)681			v4l2_dbg(2, ir_debug, sd, "rx read: end of rx\n");682	}683	return 0;684}685 686static int cx25840_ir_rx_g_parameters(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,687				      struct v4l2_subdev_ir_parameters *p)688{689	struct cx25840_ir_state *ir_state = to_ir_state(sd);690 691	if (ir_state == NULL)692		return -ENODEV;693 694	mutex_lock(&ir_state->rx_params_lock);695	memcpy(p, &ir_state->rx_params,696				      sizeof(struct v4l2_subdev_ir_parameters));697	mutex_unlock(&ir_state->rx_params_lock);698	return 0;699}700 701static int cx25840_ir_rx_shutdown(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)702{703	struct cx25840_ir_state *ir_state = to_ir_state(sd);704	struct i2c_client *c;705 706	if (ir_state == NULL)707		return -ENODEV;708 709	c = ir_state->c;710	mutex_lock(&ir_state->rx_params_lock);711 712	/* Disable or slow down all IR Rx circuits and counters */713	irqenable_rx(sd, 0);714	control_rx_enable(c, false);715	control_rx_demodulation_enable(c, false);716	control_rx_s_edge_detection(c, CNTRL_EDG_NONE);717	filter_rx_s_min_width(c, 0);718	cx25840_write4(c, CX25840_IR_RXCLK_REG, RXCLK_RCD);719 720	ir_state->rx_params.shutdown = true;721 722	mutex_unlock(&ir_state->rx_params_lock);723	return 0;724}725 726static int cx25840_ir_rx_s_parameters(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,727				      struct v4l2_subdev_ir_parameters *p)728{729	struct cx25840_ir_state *ir_state = to_ir_state(sd);730	struct i2c_client *c;731	struct v4l2_subdev_ir_parameters *o;732	u16 rxclk_divider;733 734	if (ir_state == NULL)735		return -ENODEV;736 737	if (p->shutdown)738		return cx25840_ir_rx_shutdown(sd);739 740	if (p->mode != V4L2_SUBDEV_IR_MODE_PULSE_WIDTH)741		return -ENOSYS;742 743	c = ir_state->c;744	o = &ir_state->rx_params;745 746	mutex_lock(&ir_state->rx_params_lock);747 748	o->shutdown = p->shutdown;749 750	p->mode = V4L2_SUBDEV_IR_MODE_PULSE_WIDTH;751	o->mode = p->mode;752 753	p->bytes_per_data_element = sizeof(union cx25840_ir_fifo_rec);754	o->bytes_per_data_element = p->bytes_per_data_element;755 756	/* Before we tweak the hardware, we have to disable the receiver */757	irqenable_rx(sd, 0);758	control_rx_enable(c, false);759 760	control_rx_demodulation_enable(c, p->modulation);761	o->modulation = p->modulation;762 763	if (p->modulation) {764		p->carrier_freq = rxclk_rx_s_carrier(c, p->carrier_freq,765						     &rxclk_divider);766 767		o->carrier_freq = p->carrier_freq;768 769		p->duty_cycle = 50;770		o->duty_cycle = p->duty_cycle;771 772		control_rx_s_carrier_window(c, p->carrier_freq,773					    &p->carrier_range_lower,774					    &p->carrier_range_upper);775		o->carrier_range_lower = p->carrier_range_lower;776		o->carrier_range_upper = p->carrier_range_upper;777 778		p->max_pulse_width =779			(u32) pulse_width_count_to_ns(FIFO_RXTX, rxclk_divider);780	} else {781		p->max_pulse_width =782			    rxclk_rx_s_max_pulse_width(c, p->max_pulse_width,783						       &rxclk_divider);784	}785	o->max_pulse_width = p->max_pulse_width;786	atomic_set(&ir_state->rxclk_divider, rxclk_divider);787 788	p->noise_filter_min_width =789			    filter_rx_s_min_width(c, p->noise_filter_min_width);790	o->noise_filter_min_width = p->noise_filter_min_width;791 792	p->resolution = clock_divider_to_resolution(rxclk_divider);793	o->resolution = p->resolution;794 795	/* FIXME - make this dependent on resolution for better performance */796	control_rx_irq_watermark(c, RX_FIFO_HALF_FULL);797 798	control_rx_s_edge_detection(c, CNTRL_EDG_BOTH);799 800	o->invert_level = p->invert_level;801	atomic_set(&ir_state->rx_invert, p->invert_level);802 803	o->interrupt_enable = p->interrupt_enable;804	o->enable = p->enable;805	if (p->enable) {806		unsigned long flags;807 808		spin_lock_irqsave(&ir_state->rx_kfifo_lock, flags);809		kfifo_reset(&ir_state->rx_kfifo);810		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ir_state->rx_kfifo_lock, flags);811		if (p->interrupt_enable)812			irqenable_rx(sd, IRQEN_RSE | IRQEN_RTE | IRQEN_ROE);813		control_rx_enable(c, p->enable);814	}815 816	mutex_unlock(&ir_state->rx_params_lock);817	return 0;818}819 820/* Transmitter */821static int cx25840_ir_tx_write(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u8 *buf, size_t count,822			       ssize_t *num)823{824	struct cx25840_ir_state *ir_state = to_ir_state(sd);825 826	if (ir_state == NULL)827		return -ENODEV;828 829#if 0830	/*831	 * FIXME - the code below is an incomplete and untested sketch of what832	 * may need to be done.  The critical part is to get 4 (or 8) pulses833	 * from the tx_kfifo, or converted from ns to the proper units from the834	 * input, and push them off to the hardware Tx FIFO right away, if the835	 * HW TX fifo needs service.  The rest can be pushed to the tx_kfifo in836	 * a less critical timeframe.  Also watch out for overruning the837	 * tx_kfifo - don't let it happen and let the caller know not all his838	 * pulses were written.839	 */840	u32 *ns_pulse = (u32 *) buf;841	unsigned int n;842	u32 fifo_pulse[FIFO_TX_DEPTH];843	u32 mark;844 845	/* Compute how much we can fit in the tx kfifo */846	n = CX25840_IR_TX_KFIFO_SIZE - kfifo_len(ir_state->tx_kfifo);847	n = min(n, (unsigned int) count);848	n /= sizeof(u32);849 850	/* FIXME - turn on Tx Fifo service interrupt851	 * check hardware fifo level, and other stuff852	 */853	for (i = 0; i < n; ) {854		for (j = 0; j < FIFO_TX_DEPTH / 2 && i < n; j++) {855			mark = ns_pulse[i] & LEVEL_MASK;856			fifo_pulse[j] = ns_to_pulse_width_count(857					 ns_pulse[i] &858					       ~LEVEL_MASK,859					 ir_state->txclk_divider);860			if (mark)861				fifo_pulse[j] &= FIFO_RXTX_LVL;862			i++;863		}864		kfifo_put(ir_state->tx_kfifo, (u8 *) fifo_pulse,865							       j * sizeof(u32));866	}867	*num = n * sizeof(u32);868#else869	/* For now enable the Tx FIFO Service interrupt & pretend we did work */870	irqenable_tx(sd, IRQEN_TSE);871	*num = count;872#endif873	return 0;874}875 876static int cx25840_ir_tx_g_parameters(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,877				      struct v4l2_subdev_ir_parameters *p)878{879	struct cx25840_ir_state *ir_state = to_ir_state(sd);880 881	if (ir_state == NULL)882		return -ENODEV;883 884	mutex_lock(&ir_state->tx_params_lock);885	memcpy(p, &ir_state->tx_params,886				      sizeof(struct v4l2_subdev_ir_parameters));887	mutex_unlock(&ir_state->tx_params_lock);888	return 0;889}890 891static int cx25840_ir_tx_shutdown(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)892{893	struct cx25840_ir_state *ir_state = to_ir_state(sd);894	struct i2c_client *c;895 896	if (ir_state == NULL)897		return -ENODEV;898 899	c = ir_state->c;900	mutex_lock(&ir_state->tx_params_lock);901 902	/* Disable or slow down all IR Tx circuits and counters */903	irqenable_tx(sd, 0);904	control_tx_enable(c, false);905	control_tx_modulation_enable(c, false);906	cx25840_write4(c, CX25840_IR_TXCLK_REG, TXCLK_TCD);907 908	ir_state->tx_params.shutdown = true;909 910	mutex_unlock(&ir_state->tx_params_lock);911	return 0;912}913 914static int cx25840_ir_tx_s_parameters(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,915				      struct v4l2_subdev_ir_parameters *p)916{917	struct cx25840_ir_state *ir_state = to_ir_state(sd);918	struct i2c_client *c;919	struct v4l2_subdev_ir_parameters *o;920	u16 txclk_divider;921 922	if (ir_state == NULL)923		return -ENODEV;924 925	if (p->shutdown)926		return cx25840_ir_tx_shutdown(sd);927 928	if (p->mode != V4L2_SUBDEV_IR_MODE_PULSE_WIDTH)929		return -ENOSYS;930 931	c = ir_state->c;932	o = &ir_state->tx_params;933	mutex_lock(&ir_state->tx_params_lock);934 935	o->shutdown = p->shutdown;936 937	p->mode = V4L2_SUBDEV_IR_MODE_PULSE_WIDTH;938	o->mode = p->mode;939 940	p->bytes_per_data_element = sizeof(union cx25840_ir_fifo_rec);941	o->bytes_per_data_element = p->bytes_per_data_element;942 943	/* Before we tweak the hardware, we have to disable the transmitter */944	irqenable_tx(sd, 0);945	control_tx_enable(c, false);946 947	control_tx_modulation_enable(c, p->modulation);948	o->modulation = p->modulation;949 950	if (p->modulation) {951		p->carrier_freq = txclk_tx_s_carrier(c, p->carrier_freq,952						     &txclk_divider);953		o->carrier_freq = p->carrier_freq;954 955		p->duty_cycle = cduty_tx_s_duty_cycle(c, p->duty_cycle);956		o->duty_cycle = p->duty_cycle;957 958		p->max_pulse_width =959			(u32) pulse_width_count_to_ns(FIFO_RXTX, txclk_divider);960	} else {961		p->max_pulse_width =962			    txclk_tx_s_max_pulse_width(c, p->max_pulse_width,963						       &txclk_divider);964	}965	o->max_pulse_width = p->max_pulse_width;966	atomic_set(&ir_state->txclk_divider, txclk_divider);967 968	p->resolution = clock_divider_to_resolution(txclk_divider);969	o->resolution = p->resolution;970 971	/* FIXME - make this dependent on resolution for better performance */972	control_tx_irq_watermark(c, TX_FIFO_HALF_EMPTY);973 974	control_tx_polarity_invert(c, p->invert_carrier_sense);975	o->invert_carrier_sense = p->invert_carrier_sense;976 977	/*978	 * FIXME: we don't have hardware help for IO pin level inversion979	 * here like we have on the CX23888.980	 * Act on this with some mix of logical inversion of data levels,981	 * carrier polarity, and carrier duty cycle.982	 */983	o->invert_level = p->invert_level;984 985	o->interrupt_enable = p->interrupt_enable;986	o->enable = p->enable;987	if (p->enable) {988		/* reset tx_fifo here */989		if (p->interrupt_enable)990			irqenable_tx(sd, IRQEN_TSE);991		control_tx_enable(c, p->enable);992	}993 994	mutex_unlock(&ir_state->tx_params_lock);995	return 0;996}997 998 999/*1000 * V4L2 Subdevice Core Ops support1001 */1002int cx25840_ir_log_status(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)1003{1004	struct cx25840_state *state = to_state(sd);1005	struct i2c_client *c = state->c;1006	char *s;1007	int i, j;1008	u32 cntrl, txclk, rxclk, cduty, stats, irqen, filtr;1009 1010	/* The CX23888 chip doesn't have an IR controller on the A/V core */1011	if (is_cx23888(state))1012		return 0;1013 1014	cntrl = cx25840_read4(c, CX25840_IR_CNTRL_REG);1015	txclk = cx25840_read4(c, CX25840_IR_TXCLK_REG) & TXCLK_TCD;1016	rxclk = cx25840_read4(c, CX25840_IR_RXCLK_REG) & RXCLK_RCD;1017	cduty = cx25840_read4(c, CX25840_IR_CDUTY_REG) & CDUTY_CDC;1018	stats = cx25840_read4(c, CX25840_IR_STATS_REG);1019	irqen = cx25840_read4(c, CX25840_IR_IRQEN_REG);1020	if (is_cx23885(state) || is_cx23887(state))1021		irqen ^= IRQEN_MSK;1022	filtr = cx25840_read4(c, CX25840_IR_FILTR_REG) & FILTR_LPF;1023 1024	v4l2_info(sd, "IR Receiver:\n");1025	v4l2_info(sd, "\tEnabled:                           %s\n",1026		  cntrl & CNTRL_RXE ? "yes" : "no");1027	v4l2_info(sd, "\tDemodulation from a carrier:       %s\n",1028		  cntrl & CNTRL_DMD ? "enabled" : "disabled");1029	v4l2_info(sd, "\tFIFO:                              %s\n",1030		  cntrl & CNTRL_RFE ? "enabled" : "disabled");1031	switch (cntrl & CNTRL_EDG) {1032	case CNTRL_EDG_NONE:1033		s = "disabled";1034		break;1035	case CNTRL_EDG_FALL:1036		s = "falling edge";1037		break;1038	case CNTRL_EDG_RISE:1039		s = "rising edge";1040		break;1041	case CNTRL_EDG_BOTH:1042		s = "rising & falling edges";1043		break;1044	default:1045		s = "??? edge";1046		break;1047	}1048	v4l2_info(sd, "\tPulse timers' start/stop trigger:  %s\n", s);1049	v4l2_info(sd, "\tFIFO data on pulse timer overflow: %s\n",1050		  cntrl & CNTRL_R ? "not loaded" : "overflow marker");1051	v4l2_info(sd, "\tFIFO interrupt watermark:          %s\n",1052		  cntrl & CNTRL_RIC ? "not empty" : "half full or greater");1053	v4l2_info(sd, "\tLoopback mode:                     %s\n",1054		  cntrl & CNTRL_LBM ? "loopback active" : "normal receive");1055	if (cntrl & CNTRL_DMD) {1056		v4l2_info(sd, "\tExpected carrier (16 clocks):      %u Hz\n",1057			  clock_divider_to_carrier_freq(rxclk));1058		switch (cntrl & CNTRL_WIN) {1059		case CNTRL_WIN_3_3:1060			i = 3;1061			j = 3;1062			break;1063		case CNTRL_WIN_4_3:1064			i = 4;1065			j = 3;1066			break;1067		case CNTRL_WIN_3_4:1068			i = 3;1069			j = 4;1070			break;1071		case CNTRL_WIN_4_4:1072			i = 4;1073			j = 4;1074			break;1075		default:1076			i = 0;1077			j = 0;1078			break;1079		}1080		v4l2_info(sd, "\tNext carrier edge window:	    16 clocks -%1d/+%1d, %u to %u Hz\n",1081			  i, j,1082			  clock_divider_to_freq(rxclk, 16 + j),1083			  clock_divider_to_freq(rxclk, 16 - i));1084	}1085	v4l2_info(sd, "\tMax measurable pulse width:        %u us, %llu ns\n",1086		  pulse_width_count_to_us(FIFO_RXTX, rxclk),1087		  pulse_width_count_to_ns(FIFO_RXTX, rxclk));1088	v4l2_info(sd, "\tLow pass filter:                   %s\n",1089		  filtr ? "enabled" : "disabled");1090	if (filtr)1091		v4l2_info(sd, "\tMin acceptable pulse width (LPF):  %u us, %u ns\n",1092			  lpf_count_to_us(filtr),1093			  lpf_count_to_ns(filtr));1094	v4l2_info(sd, "\tPulse width timer timed-out:       %s\n",1095		  stats & STATS_RTO ? "yes" : "no");1096	v4l2_info(sd, "\tPulse width timer time-out intr:   %s\n",1097		  irqen & IRQEN_RTE ? "enabled" : "disabled");1098	v4l2_info(sd, "\tFIFO overrun:                      %s\n",1099		  stats & STATS_ROR ? "yes" : "no");1100	v4l2_info(sd, "\tFIFO overrun interrupt:            %s\n",1101		  irqen & IRQEN_ROE ? "enabled" : "disabled");1102	v4l2_info(sd, "\tBusy:                              %s\n",1103		  stats & STATS_RBY ? "yes" : "no");1104	v4l2_info(sd, "\tFIFO service requested:            %s\n",1105		  stats & STATS_RSR ? "yes" : "no");1106	v4l2_info(sd, "\tFIFO service request interrupt:    %s\n",1107		  irqen & IRQEN_RSE ? "enabled" : "disabled");1108 1109	v4l2_info(sd, "IR Transmitter:\n");1110	v4l2_info(sd, "\tEnabled:                           %s\n",1111		  cntrl & CNTRL_TXE ? "yes" : "no");1112	v4l2_info(sd, "\tModulation onto a carrier:         %s\n",1113		  cntrl & CNTRL_MOD ? "enabled" : "disabled");1114	v4l2_info(sd, "\tFIFO:                              %s\n",1115		  cntrl & CNTRL_TFE ? "enabled" : "disabled");1116	v4l2_info(sd, "\tFIFO interrupt watermark:          %s\n",1117		  cntrl & CNTRL_TIC ? "not empty" : "half full or less");1118	v4l2_info(sd, "\tCarrier polarity:                  %s\n",1119		  cntrl & CNTRL_CPL ? "space:burst mark:noburst"1120				    : "space:noburst mark:burst");1121	if (cntrl & CNTRL_MOD) {1122		v4l2_info(sd, "\tCarrier (16 clocks):               %u Hz\n",1123			  clock_divider_to_carrier_freq(txclk));1124		v4l2_info(sd, "\tCarrier duty cycle:                %2u/16\n",1125			  cduty + 1);1126	}1127	v4l2_info(sd, "\tMax pulse width:                   %u us, %llu ns\n",1128		  pulse_width_count_to_us(FIFO_RXTX, txclk),1129		  pulse_width_count_to_ns(FIFO_RXTX, txclk));1130	v4l2_info(sd, "\tBusy:                              %s\n",1131		  stats & STATS_TBY ? "yes" : "no");1132	v4l2_info(sd, "\tFIFO service requested:            %s\n",1133		  stats & STATS_TSR ? "yes" : "no");1134	v4l2_info(sd, "\tFIFO service request interrupt:    %s\n",1135		  irqen & IRQEN_TSE ? "enabled" : "disabled");1136 1137	return 0;1138}1139 1140 1141const struct v4l2_subdev_ir_ops cx25840_ir_ops = {1142	.rx_read = cx25840_ir_rx_read,1143	.rx_g_parameters = cx25840_ir_rx_g_parameters,1144	.rx_s_parameters = cx25840_ir_rx_s_parameters,1145 1146	.tx_write = cx25840_ir_tx_write,1147	.tx_g_parameters = cx25840_ir_tx_g_parameters,1148	.tx_s_parameters = cx25840_ir_tx_s_parameters,1149};1150 1151 1152static const struct v4l2_subdev_ir_parameters default_rx_params = {1153	.bytes_per_data_element = sizeof(union cx25840_ir_fifo_rec),1154	.mode = V4L2_SUBDEV_IR_MODE_PULSE_WIDTH,1155 1156	.enable = false,1157	.interrupt_enable = false,1158	.shutdown = true,1159 1160	.modulation = true,1161	.carrier_freq = 36000, /* 36 kHz - RC-5, and RC-6 carrier */1162 1163	/* RC-5: 666,667 ns = 1/36 kHz * 32 cycles * 1 mark * 0.75 */1164	/* RC-6: 333,333 ns = 1/36 kHz * 16 cycles * 1 mark * 0.75 */1165	.noise_filter_min_width = 333333, /* ns */1166	.carrier_range_lower = 35000,1167	.carrier_range_upper = 37000,1168	.invert_level = false,1169};1170 1171static const struct v4l2_subdev_ir_parameters default_tx_params = {1172	.bytes_per_data_element = sizeof(union cx25840_ir_fifo_rec),1173	.mode = V4L2_SUBDEV_IR_MODE_PULSE_WIDTH,1174 1175	.enable = false,1176	.interrupt_enable = false,1177	.shutdown = true,1178 1179	.modulation = true,1180	.carrier_freq = 36000, /* 36 kHz - RC-5 carrier */1181	.duty_cycle = 25,      /* 25 %   - RC-5 carrier */1182	.invert_level = false,1183	.invert_carrier_sense = false,1184};1185 1186int cx25840_ir_probe(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)1187{1188	struct cx25840_state *state = to_state(sd);1189	struct cx25840_ir_state *ir_state;1190	struct v4l2_subdev_ir_parameters default_params;1191 1192	/* Only init the IR controller for the CX2388[57] AV Core for now */1193	if (!(is_cx23885(state) || is_cx23887(state)))1194		return 0;1195 1196	ir_state = devm_kzalloc(&state->c->dev, sizeof(*ir_state), GFP_KERNEL);1197	if (ir_state == NULL)1198		return -ENOMEM;1199 1200	spin_lock_init(&ir_state->rx_kfifo_lock);1201	if (kfifo_alloc(&ir_state->rx_kfifo,1202			CX25840_IR_RX_KFIFO_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL))1203		return -ENOMEM;1204 1205	ir_state->c = state->c;1206	state->ir_state = ir_state;1207 1208	/* Ensure no interrupts arrive yet */1209	if (is_cx23885(state) || is_cx23887(state))1210		cx25840_write4(ir_state->c, CX25840_IR_IRQEN_REG, IRQEN_MSK);1211	else1212		cx25840_write4(ir_state->c, CX25840_IR_IRQEN_REG, 0);1213 1214	mutex_init(&ir_state->rx_params_lock);1215	default_params = default_rx_params;1216	v4l2_subdev_call(sd, ir, rx_s_parameters, &default_params);1217 1218	mutex_init(&ir_state->tx_params_lock);1219	default_params = default_tx_params;1220	v4l2_subdev_call(sd, ir, tx_s_parameters, &default_params);1221 1222	return 0;1223}1224 1225int cx25840_ir_remove(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)1226{1227	struct cx25840_state *state = to_state(sd);1228	struct cx25840_ir_state *ir_state = to_ir_state(sd);1229 1230	if (ir_state == NULL)1231		return -ENODEV;1232 1233	cx25840_ir_rx_shutdown(sd);1234	cx25840_ir_tx_shutdown(sd);1235 1236	kfifo_free(&ir_state->rx_kfifo);1237	state->ir_state = NULL;1238	return 0;1239}1240