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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.02/*3 * imx274.c - IMX274 CMOS Image Sensor driver4 *5 * Copyright (C) 2017, Leopard Imaging, Inc.6 *7 * Leon Luo <leonl@leopardimaging.com>8 * Edwin Zou <edwinz@leopardimaging.com>9 * Luca Ceresoli <luca@lucaceresoli.net>10 */11 12#include <linux/clk.h>13#include <linux/delay.h>14#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>15#include <linux/i2c.h>16#include <linux/init.h>17#include <linux/kernel.h>18#include <linux/module.h>19#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>20#include <linux/regmap.h>21#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>22#include <linux/slab.h>23#include <linux/v4l2-mediabus.h>24#include <linux/videodev2.h>25 26#include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>27#include <media/v4l2-device.h>28#include <media/v4l2-fwnode.h>29#include <media/v4l2-subdev.h>30 31/*32 * See "SHR, SVR Setting" in datasheet33 */34#define IMX274_DEFAULT_FRAME_LENGTH		(4550)35#define IMX274_MAX_FRAME_LENGTH			(0x000fffff)36 37/*38 * See "Frame Rate Adjustment" in datasheet39 */40#define IMX274_PIXCLK_CONST1			(72000000)41#define IMX274_PIXCLK_CONST2			(1000000)42 43/*44 * The input gain is shifted by IMX274_GAIN_SHIFT to get45 * decimal number. The real gain is46 * (float)input_gain_value / (1 << IMX274_GAIN_SHIFT)47 */48#define IMX274_GAIN_SHIFT			(8)49#define IMX274_GAIN_SHIFT_MASK			((1 << IMX274_GAIN_SHIFT) - 1)50 51/*52 * See "Analog Gain" and "Digital Gain" in datasheet53 * min gain is 1X54 * max gain is calculated based on IMX274_GAIN_REG_MAX55 */56#define IMX274_GAIN_REG_MAX			(1957)57#define IMX274_MIN_GAIN				(0x01 << IMX274_GAIN_SHIFT)58#define IMX274_MAX_ANALOG_GAIN			((2048 << IMX274_GAIN_SHIFT)\59					/ (2048 - IMX274_GAIN_REG_MAX))60#define IMX274_MAX_DIGITAL_GAIN			(8)61#define IMX274_DEF_GAIN				(20 << IMX274_GAIN_SHIFT)62#define IMX274_GAIN_CONST			(2048) /* for gain formula */63 64/*65 * 1 line time in us = (HMAX / 72), minimal is 4 lines66 */67#define IMX274_MIN_EXPOSURE_TIME		(4 * 260 / 72)68 69#define IMX274_MAX_WIDTH			(3840)70#define IMX274_MAX_HEIGHT			(2160)71#define IMX274_MAX_FRAME_RATE			(120)72#define IMX274_MIN_FRAME_RATE			(5)73#define IMX274_DEF_FRAME_RATE			(60)74 75/*76 * register SHR is limited to (SVR value + 1) x VMAX value - 477 */78#define IMX274_SHR_LIMIT_CONST			(4)79 80/*81 * Min and max sensor reset delay (microseconds)82 */83#define IMX274_RESET_DELAY1			(2000)84#define IMX274_RESET_DELAY2			(2200)85 86/*87 * shift and mask constants88 */89#define IMX274_SHIFT_8_BITS			(8)90#define IMX274_SHIFT_16_BITS			(16)91#define IMX274_MASK_LSB_2_BITS			(0x03)92#define IMX274_MASK_LSB_3_BITS			(0x07)93#define IMX274_MASK_LSB_4_BITS			(0x0f)94#define IMX274_MASK_LSB_8_BITS			(0x00ff)95 96#define DRIVER_NAME "IMX274"97 98/*99 * IMX274 register definitions100 */101#define IMX274_SHR_REG_MSB			0x300D /* SHR */102#define IMX274_SHR_REG_LSB			0x300C /* SHR */103#define IMX274_SVR_REG_MSB			0x300F /* SVR */104#define IMX274_SVR_REG_LSB			0x300E /* SVR */105#define IMX274_HTRIM_EN_REG			0x3037106#define IMX274_HTRIM_START_REG_LSB		0x3038107#define IMX274_HTRIM_START_REG_MSB		0x3039108#define IMX274_HTRIM_END_REG_LSB		0x303A109#define IMX274_HTRIM_END_REG_MSB		0x303B110#define IMX274_VWIDCUTEN_REG			0x30DD111#define IMX274_VWIDCUT_REG_LSB			0x30DE112#define IMX274_VWIDCUT_REG_MSB			0x30DF113#define IMX274_VWINPOS_REG_LSB			0x30E0114#define IMX274_VWINPOS_REG_MSB			0x30E1115#define IMX274_WRITE_VSIZE_REG_LSB		0x3130116#define IMX274_WRITE_VSIZE_REG_MSB		0x3131117#define IMX274_Y_OUT_SIZE_REG_LSB		0x3132118#define IMX274_Y_OUT_SIZE_REG_MSB		0x3133119#define IMX274_VMAX_REG_1			0x30FA /* VMAX, MSB */120#define IMX274_VMAX_REG_2			0x30F9 /* VMAX */121#define IMX274_VMAX_REG_3			0x30F8 /* VMAX, LSB */122#define IMX274_HMAX_REG_MSB			0x30F7 /* HMAX */123#define IMX274_HMAX_REG_LSB			0x30F6 /* HMAX */124#define IMX274_ANALOG_GAIN_ADDR_LSB		0x300A /* ANALOG GAIN LSB */125#define IMX274_ANALOG_GAIN_ADDR_MSB		0x300B /* ANALOG GAIN MSB */126#define IMX274_DIGITAL_GAIN_REG			0x3012 /* Digital Gain */127#define IMX274_VFLIP_REG			0x301A /* VERTICAL FLIP */128#define IMX274_TEST_PATTERN_REG			0x303D /* TEST PATTERN */129#define IMX274_STANDBY_REG			0x3000 /* STANDBY */130 131#define IMX274_TABLE_WAIT_MS			0132#define IMX274_TABLE_END			1133 134/* regulator supplies */135static const char * const imx274_supply_names[] = {136	"vddl",  /* IF (1.2V) supply */137	"vdig",  /* Digital Core (1.8V) supply */138	"vana",  /* Analog (2.8V) supply */139};140 141#define IMX274_NUM_SUPPLIES ARRAY_SIZE(imx274_supply_names)142 143/*144 * imx274 I2C operation related structure145 */146struct reg_8 {147	u16 addr;148	u8 val;149};150 151static const struct regmap_config imx274_regmap_config = {152	.reg_bits = 16,153	.val_bits = 8,154	.cache_type = REGCACHE_MAPLE,155};156 157/*158 * Parameters for each imx274 readout mode.159 *160 * These are the values to configure the sensor in one of the161 * implemented modes.162 *163 * @init_regs: registers to initialize the mode164 * @wbin_ratio: width downscale factor (e.g. 3 for 1280; 3 = 3840/1280)165 * @hbin_ratio: height downscale factor (e.g. 3 for 720; 3 = 2160/720)166 * @min_frame_len: Minimum frame length for each mode (see "Frame Rate167 *                 Adjustment (CSI-2)" in the datasheet)168 * @min_SHR: Minimum SHR register value (see "Shutter Setting (CSI-2)" in the169 *           datasheet)170 * @max_fps: Maximum frames per second171 * @nocpiop: Number of clocks per internal offset period (see "Integration Time172 *           in Each Readout Drive Mode (CSI-2)" in the datasheet)173 */174struct imx274_mode {175	const struct reg_8 *init_regs;176	u8 wbin_ratio;177	u8 hbin_ratio;178	int min_frame_len;179	int min_SHR;180	int max_fps;181	int nocpiop;182};183 184/*185 * imx274 test pattern related structure186 */187enum {188	TEST_PATTERN_DISABLED = 0,189	TEST_PATTERN_ALL_000H,190	TEST_PATTERN_ALL_FFFH,191	TEST_PATTERN_ALL_555H,192	TEST_PATTERN_ALL_AAAH,193	TEST_PATTERN_VSP_5AH, /* VERTICAL STRIPE PATTERN 555H/AAAH */194	TEST_PATTERN_VSP_A5H, /* VERTICAL STRIPE PATTERN AAAH/555H */195	TEST_PATTERN_VSP_05H, /* VERTICAL STRIPE PATTERN 000H/555H */196	TEST_PATTERN_VSP_50H, /* VERTICAL STRIPE PATTERN 555H/000H */197	TEST_PATTERN_VSP_0FH, /* VERTICAL STRIPE PATTERN 000H/FFFH */198	TEST_PATTERN_VSP_F0H, /* VERTICAL STRIPE PATTERN FFFH/000H */199	TEST_PATTERN_H_COLOR_BARS,200	TEST_PATTERN_V_COLOR_BARS,201};202 203static const char * const tp_qmenu[] = {204	"Disabled",205	"All 000h Pattern",206	"All FFFh Pattern",207	"All 555h Pattern",208	"All AAAh Pattern",209	"Vertical Stripe (555h / AAAh)",210	"Vertical Stripe (AAAh / 555h)",211	"Vertical Stripe (000h / 555h)",212	"Vertical Stripe (555h / 000h)",213	"Vertical Stripe (000h / FFFh)",214	"Vertical Stripe (FFFh / 000h)",215	"Vertical Color Bars",216	"Horizontal Color Bars",217};218 219/*220 * All-pixel scan mode (10-bit)221 * imx274 mode1(refer to datasheet) register configuration with222 * 3840x2160 resolution, raw10 data and mipi four lane output223 */224static const struct reg_8 imx274_mode1_3840x2160_raw10[] = {225	{0x3004, 0x01},226	{0x3005, 0x01},227	{0x3006, 0x00},228	{0x3007, 0xa2},229 230	{0x3018, 0xA2}, /* output XVS, HVS */231 232	{0x306B, 0x05},233	{0x30E2, 0x01},234 235	{0x30EE, 0x01},236	{0x3342, 0x0A},237	{0x3343, 0x00},238	{0x3344, 0x16},239	{0x3345, 0x00},240	{0x33A6, 0x01},241	{0x3528, 0x0E},242	{0x3554, 0x1F},243	{0x3555, 0x01},244	{0x3556, 0x01},245	{0x3557, 0x01},246	{0x3558, 0x01},247	{0x3559, 0x00},248	{0x355A, 0x00},249	{0x35BA, 0x0E},250	{0x366A, 0x1B},251	{0x366B, 0x1A},252	{0x366C, 0x19},253	{0x366D, 0x17},254	{0x3A41, 0x08},255 256	{IMX274_TABLE_END, 0x00}257};258 259/*260 * Horizontal/vertical 2/2-line binning261 * (Horizontal and vertical weightedbinning, 10-bit)262 * imx274 mode3(refer to datasheet) register configuration with263 * 1920x1080 resolution, raw10 data and mipi four lane output264 */265static const struct reg_8 imx274_mode3_1920x1080_raw10[] = {266	{0x3004, 0x02},267	{0x3005, 0x21},268	{0x3006, 0x00},269	{0x3007, 0xb1},270 271	{0x3018, 0xA2}, /* output XVS, HVS */272 273	{0x306B, 0x05},274	{0x30E2, 0x02},275 276	{0x30EE, 0x01},277	{0x3342, 0x0A},278	{0x3343, 0x00},279	{0x3344, 0x1A},280	{0x3345, 0x00},281	{0x33A6, 0x01},282	{0x3528, 0x0E},283	{0x3554, 0x00},284	{0x3555, 0x01},285	{0x3556, 0x01},286	{0x3557, 0x01},287	{0x3558, 0x01},288	{0x3559, 0x00},289	{0x355A, 0x00},290	{0x35BA, 0x0E},291	{0x366A, 0x1B},292	{0x366B, 0x1A},293	{0x366C, 0x19},294	{0x366D, 0x17},295	{0x3A41, 0x08},296 297	{IMX274_TABLE_END, 0x00}298};299 300/*301 * Vertical 2/3 subsampling binning horizontal 3 binning302 * imx274 mode5(refer to datasheet) register configuration with303 * 1280x720 resolution, raw10 data and mipi four lane output304 */305static const struct reg_8 imx274_mode5_1280x720_raw10[] = {306	{0x3004, 0x03},307	{0x3005, 0x31},308	{0x3006, 0x00},309	{0x3007, 0xa9},310 311	{0x3018, 0xA2}, /* output XVS, HVS */312 313	{0x306B, 0x05},314	{0x30E2, 0x03},315 316	{0x30EE, 0x01},317	{0x3342, 0x0A},318	{0x3343, 0x00},319	{0x3344, 0x1B},320	{0x3345, 0x00},321	{0x33A6, 0x01},322	{0x3528, 0x0E},323	{0x3554, 0x00},324	{0x3555, 0x01},325	{0x3556, 0x01},326	{0x3557, 0x01},327	{0x3558, 0x01},328	{0x3559, 0x00},329	{0x355A, 0x00},330	{0x35BA, 0x0E},331	{0x366A, 0x1B},332	{0x366B, 0x19},333	{0x366C, 0x17},334	{0x366D, 0x17},335	{0x3A41, 0x04},336 337	{IMX274_TABLE_END, 0x00}338};339 340/*341 * Vertical 2/8 subsampling horizontal 3 binning342 * imx274 mode6(refer to datasheet) register configuration with343 * 1280x540 resolution, raw10 data and mipi four lane output344 */345static const struct reg_8 imx274_mode6_1280x540_raw10[] = {346	{0x3004, 0x04}, /* mode setting */347	{0x3005, 0x31},348	{0x3006, 0x00},349	{0x3007, 0x02}, /* mode setting */350 351	{0x3018, 0xA2}, /* output XVS, HVS */352 353	{0x306B, 0x05},354	{0x30E2, 0x04}, /* mode setting */355 356	{0x30EE, 0x01},357	{0x3342, 0x0A},358	{0x3343, 0x00},359	{0x3344, 0x16},360	{0x3345, 0x00},361	{0x33A6, 0x01},362	{0x3528, 0x0E},363	{0x3554, 0x1F},364	{0x3555, 0x01},365	{0x3556, 0x01},366	{0x3557, 0x01},367	{0x3558, 0x01},368	{0x3559, 0x00},369	{0x355A, 0x00},370	{0x35BA, 0x0E},371	{0x366A, 0x1B},372	{0x366B, 0x1A},373	{0x366C, 0x19},374	{0x366D, 0x17},375	{0x3A41, 0x04},376 377	{IMX274_TABLE_END, 0x00}378};379 380/*381 * imx274 first step register configuration for382 * starting stream383 */384static const struct reg_8 imx274_start_1[] = {385	{IMX274_STANDBY_REG, 0x12},386 387	/* PLRD: clock settings */388	{0x3120, 0xF0},389	{0x3121, 0x00},390	{0x3122, 0x02},391	{0x3129, 0x9C},392	{0x312A, 0x02},393	{0x312D, 0x02},394 395	{0x310B, 0x00},396 397	/* PLSTMG */398	{0x304C, 0x00}, /* PLSTMG01 */399	{0x304D, 0x03},400	{0x331C, 0x1A},401	{0x331D, 0x00},402	{0x3502, 0x02},403	{0x3529, 0x0E},404	{0x352A, 0x0E},405	{0x352B, 0x0E},406	{0x3538, 0x0E},407	{0x3539, 0x0E},408	{0x3553, 0x00},409	{0x357D, 0x05},410	{0x357F, 0x05},411	{0x3581, 0x04},412	{0x3583, 0x76},413	{0x3587, 0x01},414	{0x35BB, 0x0E},415	{0x35BC, 0x0E},416	{0x35BD, 0x0E},417	{0x35BE, 0x0E},418	{0x35BF, 0x0E},419	{0x366E, 0x00},420	{0x366F, 0x00},421	{0x3670, 0x00},422	{0x3671, 0x00},423 424	/* PSMIPI */425	{0x3304, 0x32}, /* PSMIPI1 */426	{0x3305, 0x00},427	{0x3306, 0x32},428	{0x3307, 0x00},429	{0x3590, 0x32},430	{0x3591, 0x00},431	{0x3686, 0x32},432	{0x3687, 0x00},433 434	{IMX274_TABLE_END, 0x00}435};436 437/*438 * imx274 second step register configuration for439 * starting stream440 */441static const struct reg_8 imx274_start_2[] = {442	{IMX274_STANDBY_REG, 0x00},443	{0x303E, 0x02}, /* SYS_MODE = 2 */444	{IMX274_TABLE_END, 0x00}445};446 447/*448 * imx274 third step register configuration for449 * starting stream450 */451static const struct reg_8 imx274_start_3[] = {452	{0x30F4, 0x00},453	{0x3018, 0xA2}, /* XHS VHS OUTPUT */454	{IMX274_TABLE_END, 0x00}455};456 457/*458 * imx274 register configuration for stopping stream459 */460static const struct reg_8 imx274_stop[] = {461	{IMX274_STANDBY_REG, 0x01},462	{IMX274_TABLE_END, 0x00}463};464 465/*466 * imx274 disable test pattern register configuration467 */468static const struct reg_8 imx274_tp_disabled[] = {469	{0x303C, 0x00},470	{0x377F, 0x00},471	{0x3781, 0x00},472	{0x370B, 0x00},473	{IMX274_TABLE_END, 0x00}474};475 476/*477 * imx274 test pattern register configuration478 * reg 0x303D defines the test pattern modes479 */480static const struct reg_8 imx274_tp_regs[] = {481	{0x303C, 0x11},482	{0x370E, 0x01},483	{0x377F, 0x01},484	{0x3781, 0x01},485	{0x370B, 0x11},486	{IMX274_TABLE_END, 0x00}487};488 489/* nocpiop happens to be the same number for the implemented modes */490static const struct imx274_mode imx274_modes[] = {491	{492		/* mode 1, 4K */493		.wbin_ratio = 1, /* 3840 */494		.hbin_ratio = 1, /* 2160 */495		.init_regs = imx274_mode1_3840x2160_raw10,496		.min_frame_len = 4550,497		.min_SHR = 12,498		.max_fps = 60,499		.nocpiop = 112,500	},501	{502		/* mode 3, 1080p */503		.wbin_ratio = 2, /* 1920 */504		.hbin_ratio = 2, /* 1080 */505		.init_regs = imx274_mode3_1920x1080_raw10,506		.min_frame_len = 2310,507		.min_SHR = 8,508		.max_fps = 120,509		.nocpiop = 112,510	},511	{512		/* mode 5, 720p */513		.wbin_ratio = 3, /* 1280 */514		.hbin_ratio = 3, /* 720 */515		.init_regs = imx274_mode5_1280x720_raw10,516		.min_frame_len = 2310,517		.min_SHR = 8,518		.max_fps = 120,519		.nocpiop = 112,520	},521	{522		/* mode 6, 540p */523		.wbin_ratio = 3, /* 1280 */524		.hbin_ratio = 4, /* 540 */525		.init_regs = imx274_mode6_1280x540_raw10,526		.min_frame_len = 2310,527		.min_SHR = 4,528		.max_fps = 120,529		.nocpiop = 112,530	},531};532 533/*534 * struct imx274_ctrls - imx274 ctrl structure535 * @handler: V4L2 ctrl handler structure536 * @exposure: Pointer to expsure ctrl structure537 * @gain: Pointer to gain ctrl structure538 * @vflip: Pointer to vflip ctrl structure539 * @test_pattern: Pointer to test pattern ctrl structure540 */541struct imx274_ctrls {542	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler handler;543	struct v4l2_ctrl *exposure;544	struct v4l2_ctrl *gain;545	struct v4l2_ctrl *vflip;546	struct v4l2_ctrl *test_pattern;547};548 549/*550 * struct stim274 - imx274 device structure551 * @sd: V4L2 subdevice structure552 * @pad: Media pad structure553 * @client: Pointer to I2C client554 * @ctrls: imx274 control structure555 * @crop: rect to be captured556 * @compose: compose rect, i.e. output resolution557 * @format: V4L2 media bus frame format structure558 *          (width and height are in sync with the compose rect)559 * @frame_rate: V4L2 frame rate structure560 * @regmap: Pointer to regmap structure561 * @reset_gpio: Pointer to reset gpio562 * @supplies: List of analog and digital supply regulators563 * @inck: Pointer to sensor input clock564 * @lock: Mutex structure565 * @mode: Parameters for the selected readout mode566 */567struct stimx274 {568	struct v4l2_subdev sd;569	struct media_pad pad;570	struct i2c_client *client;571	struct imx274_ctrls ctrls;572	struct v4l2_rect crop;573	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt format;574	struct v4l2_fract frame_interval;575	struct regmap *regmap;576	struct gpio_desc *reset_gpio;577	struct regulator_bulk_data supplies[IMX274_NUM_SUPPLIES];578	struct clk *inck;579	struct mutex lock; /* mutex lock for operations */580	const struct imx274_mode *mode;581};582 583#define IMX274_ROUND(dim, step, flags)			\584	((flags) & V4L2_SEL_FLAG_GE			\585	 ? roundup((dim), (step))			\586	 : ((flags) & V4L2_SEL_FLAG_LE			\587	    ? rounddown((dim), (step))			\588	    : rounddown((dim) + (step) / 2, (step))))589 590/*591 * Function declaration592 */593static int imx274_set_gain(struct stimx274 *priv, struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl);594static int imx274_set_exposure(struct stimx274 *priv, int val);595static int imx274_set_vflip(struct stimx274 *priv, int val);596static int imx274_set_test_pattern(struct stimx274 *priv, int val);597static int __imx274_set_frame_interval(struct stimx274 *priv,598				       struct v4l2_fract frame_interval);599 600static inline void msleep_range(unsigned int delay_base)601{602	usleep_range(delay_base * 1000, delay_base * 1000 + 500);603}604 605/*606 * v4l2_ctrl and v4l2_subdev related operations607 */608static inline struct v4l2_subdev *ctrl_to_sd(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)609{610	return &container_of(ctrl->handler,611			     struct stimx274, ctrls.handler)->sd;612}613 614static inline struct stimx274 *to_imx274(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)615{616	return container_of(sd, struct stimx274, sd);617}618 619/*620 * Writing a register table621 *622 * @priv: Pointer to device623 * @table: Table containing register values (with optional delays)624 *625 * This is used to write register table into sensor's reg map.626 *627 * Return: 0 on success, errors otherwise628 */629static int imx274_write_table(struct stimx274 *priv, const struct reg_8 table[])630{631	struct regmap *regmap = priv->regmap;632	int err = 0;633	const struct reg_8 *next;634	u8 val;635 636	int range_start = -1;637	int range_count = 0;638	u8 range_vals[16];639	int max_range_vals = ARRAY_SIZE(range_vals);640 641	for (next = table;; next++) {642		if ((next->addr != range_start + range_count) ||643		    (next->addr == IMX274_TABLE_END) ||644		    (next->addr == IMX274_TABLE_WAIT_MS) ||645		    (range_count == max_range_vals)) {646			if (range_count == 1)647				err = regmap_write(regmap,648						   range_start, range_vals[0]);649			else if (range_count > 1)650				err = regmap_bulk_write(regmap, range_start,651							&range_vals[0],652							range_count);653			else654				err = 0;655 656			if (err)657				return err;658 659			range_start = -1;660			range_count = 0;661 662			/* Handle special address values */663			if (next->addr == IMX274_TABLE_END)664				break;665 666			if (next->addr == IMX274_TABLE_WAIT_MS) {667				msleep_range(next->val);668				continue;669			}670		}671 672		val = next->val;673 674		if (range_start == -1)675			range_start = next->addr;676 677		range_vals[range_count++] = val;678	}679	return 0;680}681 682static inline int imx274_write_reg(struct stimx274 *priv, u16 addr, u8 val)683{684	int err;685 686	err = regmap_write(priv->regmap, addr, val);687	if (err)688		dev_err(&priv->client->dev,689			"%s : i2c write failed, %x = %x\n", __func__,690			addr, val);691	else692		dev_dbg(&priv->client->dev,693			"%s : addr 0x%x, val=0x%x\n", __func__,694			addr, val);695	return err;696}697 698/**699 * imx274_read_mbreg - Read a multibyte register.700 *701 * Uses a bulk read where possible.702 *703 * @priv: Pointer to device structure704 * @addr: Address of the LSB register.  Other registers must be705 *        consecutive, least-to-most significant.706 * @val: Pointer to store the register value (cpu endianness)707 * @nbytes: Number of bytes to read (range: [1..3]).708 *          Other bytes are zet to 0.709 *710 * Return: 0 on success, errors otherwise711 */712static int imx274_read_mbreg(struct stimx274 *priv, u16 addr, u32 *val,713			     size_t nbytes)714{715	__le32 val_le = 0;716	int err;717 718	err = regmap_bulk_read(priv->regmap, addr, &val_le, nbytes);719	if (err) {720		dev_err(&priv->client->dev,721			"%s : i2c bulk read failed, %x (%zu bytes)\n",722			__func__, addr, nbytes);723	} else {724		*val = le32_to_cpu(val_le);725		dev_dbg(&priv->client->dev,726			"%s : addr 0x%x, val=0x%x (%zu bytes)\n",727			__func__, addr, *val, nbytes);728	}729 730	return err;731}732 733/**734 * imx274_write_mbreg - Write a multibyte register.735 *736 * Uses a bulk write where possible.737 *738 * @priv: Pointer to device structure739 * @addr: Address of the LSB register.  Other registers must be740 *        consecutive, least-to-most significant.741 * @val: Value to be written to the register (cpu endianness)742 * @nbytes: Number of bytes to write (range: [1..3])743 */744static int imx274_write_mbreg(struct stimx274 *priv, u16 addr, u32 val,745			      size_t nbytes)746{747	__le32 val_le = cpu_to_le32(val);748	int err;749 750	err = regmap_bulk_write(priv->regmap, addr, &val_le, nbytes);751	if (err)752		dev_err(&priv->client->dev,753			"%s : i2c bulk write failed, %x = %x (%zu bytes)\n",754			__func__, addr, val, nbytes);755	else756		dev_dbg(&priv->client->dev,757			"%s : addr 0x%x, val=0x%x (%zu bytes)\n",758			__func__, addr, val, nbytes);759	return err;760}761 762/*763 * Set mode registers to start stream.764 * @priv: Pointer to device structure765 *766 * Return: 0 on success, errors otherwise767 */768static int imx274_mode_regs(struct stimx274 *priv)769{770	int err = 0;771 772	err = imx274_write_table(priv, imx274_start_1);773	if (err)774		return err;775 776	err = imx274_write_table(priv, priv->mode->init_regs);777 778	return err;779}780 781/*782 * imx274_start_stream - Function for starting stream per mode index783 * @priv: Pointer to device structure784 *785 * Return: 0 on success, errors otherwise786 */787static int imx274_start_stream(struct stimx274 *priv)788{789	int err = 0;790 791	err = __v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup(&priv->ctrls.handler);792	if (err) {793		dev_err(&priv->client->dev, "Error %d setup controls\n", err);794		return err;795	}796 797	/*798	 * Refer to "Standby Cancel Sequence when using CSI-2" in799	 * imx274 datasheet, it should wait 10ms or more here.800	 * give it 1 extra ms for margin801	 */802	msleep_range(11);803	err = imx274_write_table(priv, imx274_start_2);804	if (err)805		return err;806 807	/*808	 * Refer to "Standby Cancel Sequence when using CSI-2" in809	 * imx274 datasheet, it should wait 7ms or more here.810	 * give it 1 extra ms for margin811	 */812	msleep_range(8);813	err = imx274_write_table(priv, imx274_start_3);814	if (err)815		return err;816 817	return 0;818}819 820/*821 * imx274_reset - Function called to reset the sensor822 * @priv: Pointer to device structure823 * @rst: Input value for determining the sensor's end state after reset824 *825 * Set the senor in reset and then826 * if rst = 0, keep it in reset;827 * if rst = 1, bring it out of reset.828 *829 */830static void imx274_reset(struct stimx274 *priv, int rst)831{832	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(priv->reset_gpio, 0);833	usleep_range(IMX274_RESET_DELAY1, IMX274_RESET_DELAY2);834	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(priv->reset_gpio, !!rst);835	usleep_range(IMX274_RESET_DELAY1, IMX274_RESET_DELAY2);836}837 838static int imx274_power_on(struct device *dev)839{840	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);841	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = i2c_get_clientdata(client);842	struct stimx274 *imx274 = to_imx274(sd);843	int ret;844 845	/* keep sensor in reset before power on */846	imx274_reset(imx274, 0);847 848	ret = clk_prepare_enable(imx274->inck);849	if (ret) {850		dev_err(&imx274->client->dev,851			"Failed to enable input clock: %d\n", ret);852		return ret;853	}854 855	ret = regulator_bulk_enable(IMX274_NUM_SUPPLIES, imx274->supplies);856	if (ret) {857		dev_err(&imx274->client->dev,858			"Failed to enable regulators: %d\n", ret);859		goto fail_reg;860	}861 862	udelay(2);863	imx274_reset(imx274, 1);864 865	return 0;866 867fail_reg:868	clk_disable_unprepare(imx274->inck);869	return ret;870}871 872static int imx274_power_off(struct device *dev)873{874	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);875	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = i2c_get_clientdata(client);876	struct stimx274 *imx274 = to_imx274(sd);877 878	imx274_reset(imx274, 0);879 880	regulator_bulk_disable(IMX274_NUM_SUPPLIES, imx274->supplies);881 882	clk_disable_unprepare(imx274->inck);883 884	return 0;885}886 887static int imx274_regulators_get(struct device *dev, struct stimx274 *imx274)888{889	unsigned int i;890 891	for (i = 0; i < IMX274_NUM_SUPPLIES; i++)892		imx274->supplies[i].supply = imx274_supply_names[i];893 894	return devm_regulator_bulk_get(dev, IMX274_NUM_SUPPLIES,895					imx274->supplies);896}897 898/**899 * imx274_s_ctrl - This is used to set the imx274 V4L2 controls900 * @ctrl: V4L2 control to be set901 *902 * This function is used to set the V4L2 controls for the imx274 sensor.903 *904 * Return: 0 on success, errors otherwise905 */906static int imx274_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)907{908	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = ctrl_to_sd(ctrl);909	struct stimx274 *imx274 = to_imx274(sd);910	int ret = -EINVAL;911 912	if (!pm_runtime_get_if_in_use(&imx274->client->dev))913		return 0;914 915	dev_dbg(&imx274->client->dev,916		"%s : s_ctrl: %s, value: %d\n", __func__,917		ctrl->name, ctrl->val);918 919	switch (ctrl->id) {920	case V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE:921		dev_dbg(&imx274->client->dev,922			"%s : set V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE\n", __func__);923		ret = imx274_set_exposure(imx274, ctrl->val);924		break;925 926	case V4L2_CID_GAIN:927		dev_dbg(&imx274->client->dev,928			"%s : set V4L2_CID_GAIN\n", __func__);929		ret = imx274_set_gain(imx274, ctrl);930		break;931 932	case V4L2_CID_VFLIP:933		dev_dbg(&imx274->client->dev,934			"%s : set V4L2_CID_VFLIP\n", __func__);935		ret = imx274_set_vflip(imx274, ctrl->val);936		break;937 938	case V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN:939		dev_dbg(&imx274->client->dev,940			"%s : set V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN\n", __func__);941		ret = imx274_set_test_pattern(imx274, ctrl->val);942		break;943	}944 945	pm_runtime_put(&imx274->client->dev);946 947	return ret;948}949 950static int imx274_binning_goodness(struct stimx274 *imx274,951				   int w, int ask_w,952				   int h, int ask_h, u32 flags)953{954	struct device *dev = &imx274->client->dev;955	const int goodness = 100000;956	int val = 0;957 958	if (flags & V4L2_SEL_FLAG_GE) {959		if (w < ask_w)960			val -= goodness;961		if (h < ask_h)962			val -= goodness;963	}964 965	if (flags & V4L2_SEL_FLAG_LE) {966		if (w > ask_w)967			val -= goodness;968		if (h > ask_h)969			val -= goodness;970	}971 972	val -= abs(w - ask_w);973	val -= abs(h - ask_h);974 975	dev_dbg(dev, "%s: ask %dx%d, size %dx%d, goodness %d\n",976		__func__, ask_w, ask_h, w, h, val);977 978	return val;979}980 981/**982 * __imx274_change_compose - Helper function to change binning and set both983 *	compose and format.984 *985 * We have two entry points to change binning: set_fmt and986 * set_selection(COMPOSE). Both have to compute the new output size987 * and set it in both the compose rect and the frame format size. We988 * also need to do the same things after setting cropping to restore989 * 1:1 binning.990 *991 * This function contains the common code for these three cases, it992 * has many arguments in order to accommodate the needs of all of993 * them.994 *995 * Must be called with imx274->lock locked.996 *997 * @imx274: The device object998 * @sd_state: The subdev state we are editing for TRY requests999 * @which:  V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE or V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY from the caller1000 * @width:  Input-output parameter: set to the desired width before1001 *          the call, contains the chosen value after returning successfully1002 * @height: Input-output parameter for height (see @width)1003 * @flags:  Selection flags from struct v4l2_subdev_selection, or 0 if not1004 *          available (when called from set_fmt)1005 */1006static int __imx274_change_compose(struct stimx274 *imx274,1007				   struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,1008				   u32 which,1009				   u32 *width,1010				   u32 *height,1011				   u32 flags)1012{1013	struct device *dev = &imx274->client->dev;1014	const struct v4l2_rect *cur_crop;1015	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *tgt_fmt;1016	unsigned int i;1017	const struct imx274_mode *best_mode = &imx274_modes[0];1018	int best_goodness = INT_MIN;1019 1020	if (which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY) {1021		cur_crop = v4l2_subdev_state_get_crop(sd_state, 0);1022		tgt_fmt = v4l2_subdev_state_get_format(sd_state, 0);1023	} else {1024		cur_crop = &imx274->crop;1025		tgt_fmt = &imx274->format;1026	}1027 1028	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(imx274_modes); i++) {1029		u8 wratio = imx274_modes[i].wbin_ratio;1030		u8 hratio = imx274_modes[i].hbin_ratio;1031 1032		int goodness = imx274_binning_goodness(1033			imx274,1034			cur_crop->width / wratio, *width,1035			cur_crop->height / hratio, *height,1036			flags);1037 1038		if (goodness >= best_goodness) {1039			best_goodness = goodness;1040			best_mode = &imx274_modes[i];1041		}1042	}1043 1044	*width = cur_crop->width / best_mode->wbin_ratio;1045	*height = cur_crop->height / best_mode->hbin_ratio;1046 1047	if (which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE)1048		imx274->mode = best_mode;1049 1050	dev_dbg(dev, "%s: selected %ux%u binning\n",1051		__func__, best_mode->wbin_ratio, best_mode->hbin_ratio);1052 1053	tgt_fmt->width = *width;1054	tgt_fmt->height = *height;1055	tgt_fmt->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;1056 1057	return 0;1058}1059 1060/**1061 * imx274_get_fmt - Get the pad format1062 * @sd: Pointer to V4L2 Sub device structure1063 * @sd_state: Pointer to sub device state structure1064 * @fmt: Pointer to pad level media bus format1065 *1066 * This function is used to get the pad format information.1067 *1068 * Return: 0 on success1069 */1070static int imx274_get_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,1071			  struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,1072			  struct v4l2_subdev_format *fmt)1073{1074	struct stimx274 *imx274 = to_imx274(sd);1075 1076	mutex_lock(&imx274->lock);1077	fmt->format = imx274->format;1078	mutex_unlock(&imx274->lock);1079	return 0;1080}1081 1082/**1083 * imx274_set_fmt - This is used to set the pad format1084 * @sd: Pointer to V4L2 Sub device structure1085 * @sd_state: Pointer to sub device state information structure1086 * @format: Pointer to pad level media bus format1087 *1088 * This function is used to set the pad format.1089 *1090 * Return: 0 on success1091 */1092static int imx274_set_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,1093			  struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,1094			  struct v4l2_subdev_format *format)1095{1096	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *fmt = &format->format;1097	struct stimx274 *imx274 = to_imx274(sd);1098	int err = 0;1099 1100	mutex_lock(&imx274->lock);1101 1102	err = __imx274_change_compose(imx274, sd_state, format->which,1103				      &fmt->width, &fmt->height, 0);1104 1105	if (err)1106		goto out;1107 1108	/*1109	 * __imx274_change_compose already set width and height in the1110	 * applicable format, but we need to keep all other format1111	 * values, so do a full copy here1112	 */1113	fmt->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;1114	if (format->which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY)1115		*v4l2_subdev_state_get_format(sd_state, 0) = *fmt;1116	else1117		imx274->format = *fmt;1118 1119out:1120	mutex_unlock(&imx274->lock);1121 1122	return err;1123}1124 1125static int imx274_get_selection(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,1126				struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,1127				struct v4l2_subdev_selection *sel)1128{1129	struct stimx274 *imx274 = to_imx274(sd);1130	const struct v4l2_rect *src_crop;1131	const struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *src_fmt;1132	int ret = 0;1133 1134	if (sel->pad != 0)1135		return -EINVAL;1136 1137	if (sel->target == V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP_BOUNDS) {1138		sel->r.left = 0;1139		sel->r.top = 0;1140		sel->r.width = IMX274_MAX_WIDTH;1141		sel->r.height = IMX274_MAX_HEIGHT;1142		return 0;1143	}1144 1145	if (sel->which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY) {1146		src_crop = v4l2_subdev_state_get_crop(sd_state, 0);1147		src_fmt = v4l2_subdev_state_get_format(sd_state, 0);1148	} else {1149		src_crop = &imx274->crop;1150		src_fmt = &imx274->format;1151	}1152 1153	mutex_lock(&imx274->lock);1154 1155	switch (sel->target) {1156	case V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP:1157		sel->r = *src_crop;1158		break;1159	case V4L2_SEL_TGT_COMPOSE_BOUNDS:1160		sel->r.top = 0;1161		sel->r.left = 0;1162		sel->r.width = src_crop->width;1163		sel->r.height = src_crop->height;1164		break;1165	case V4L2_SEL_TGT_COMPOSE:1166		sel->r.top = 0;1167		sel->r.left = 0;1168		sel->r.width = src_fmt->width;1169		sel->r.height = src_fmt->height;1170		break;1171	default:1172		ret = -EINVAL;1173	}1174 1175	mutex_unlock(&imx274->lock);1176 1177	return ret;1178}1179 1180static int imx274_set_selection_crop(struct stimx274 *imx274,1181				     struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,1182				     struct v4l2_subdev_selection *sel)1183{1184	struct v4l2_rect *tgt_crop;1185	struct v4l2_rect new_crop;1186	bool size_changed;1187 1188	/*1189	 * h_step could be 12 or 24 depending on the binning. But we1190	 * won't know the binning until we choose the mode later in1191	 * __imx274_change_compose(). Thus let's be safe and use the1192	 * most conservative value in all cases.1193	 */1194	const u32 h_step = 24;1195 1196	new_crop.width = min_t(u32,1197			       IMX274_ROUND(sel->r.width, h_step, sel->flags),1198			       IMX274_MAX_WIDTH);1199 1200	/* Constraint: HTRIMMING_END - HTRIMMING_START >= 144 */1201	if (new_crop.width < 144)1202		new_crop.width = 144;1203 1204	new_crop.left = min_t(u32,1205			      IMX274_ROUND(sel->r.left, h_step, 0),1206			      IMX274_MAX_WIDTH - new_crop.width);1207 1208	new_crop.height = min_t(u32,1209				IMX274_ROUND(sel->r.height, 2, sel->flags),1210				IMX274_MAX_HEIGHT);1211 1212	new_crop.top = min_t(u32, IMX274_ROUND(sel->r.top, 2, 0),1213			     IMX274_MAX_HEIGHT - new_crop.height);1214 1215	sel->r = new_crop;1216 1217	if (sel->which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY)1218		tgt_crop = v4l2_subdev_state_get_crop(sd_state, 0);1219	else1220		tgt_crop = &imx274->crop;1221 1222	mutex_lock(&imx274->lock);1223 1224	size_changed = (new_crop.width != tgt_crop->width ||1225			new_crop.height != tgt_crop->height);1226 1227	/* __imx274_change_compose needs the new size in *tgt_crop */1228	*tgt_crop = new_crop;1229 1230	/* if crop size changed then reset the output image size */1231	if (size_changed)1232		__imx274_change_compose(imx274, sd_state, sel->which,1233					&new_crop.width, &new_crop.height,1234					sel->flags);1235 1236	mutex_unlock(&imx274->lock);1237 1238	return 0;1239}1240 1241static int imx274_set_selection(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,1242				struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,1243				struct v4l2_subdev_selection *sel)1244{1245	struct stimx274 *imx274 = to_imx274(sd);1246 1247	if (sel->pad != 0)1248		return -EINVAL;1249 1250	if (sel->target == V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP)1251		return imx274_set_selection_crop(imx274, sd_state, sel);1252 1253	if (sel->target == V4L2_SEL_TGT_COMPOSE) {1254		int err;1255 1256		mutex_lock(&imx274->lock);1257		err =  __imx274_change_compose(imx274, sd_state, sel->which,1258					       &sel->r.width, &sel->r.height,1259					       sel->flags);1260		mutex_unlock(&imx274->lock);1261 1262		/*1263		 * __imx274_change_compose already set width and1264		 * height in set->r, we still need to set top-left1265		 */1266		if (!err) {1267			sel->r.top = 0;1268			sel->r.left = 0;1269		}1270 1271		return err;1272	}1273 1274	return -EINVAL;1275}1276 1277static int imx274_apply_trimming(struct stimx274 *imx274)1278{1279	u32 h_start;1280	u32 h_end;1281	u32 hmax;1282	u32 v_cut;1283	s32 v_pos;1284	u32 write_v_size;1285	u32 y_out_size;1286	int err;1287 1288	h_start = imx274->crop.left + 12;1289	h_end = h_start + imx274->crop.width;1290 1291	/* Use the minimum allowed value of HMAX */1292	/* Note: except in mode 1, (width / 16 + 23) is always < hmax_min */1293	/* Note: 260 is the minimum HMAX in all implemented modes */1294	hmax = max_t(u32, 260, (imx274->crop.width) / 16 + 23);1295 1296	/* invert v_pos if VFLIP */1297	v_pos = imx274->ctrls.vflip->cur.val ?1298		(-imx274->crop.top / 2) : (imx274->crop.top / 2);1299	v_cut = (IMX274_MAX_HEIGHT - imx274->crop.height) / 2;1300	write_v_size = imx274->crop.height + 22;1301	y_out_size   = imx274->crop.height;1302 1303	err = imx274_write_mbreg(imx274, IMX274_HMAX_REG_LSB, hmax, 2);1304	if (!err)1305		err = imx274_write_mbreg(imx274, IMX274_HTRIM_EN_REG, 1, 1);1306	if (!err)1307		err = imx274_write_mbreg(imx274, IMX274_HTRIM_START_REG_LSB,1308					 h_start, 2);1309	if (!err)1310		err = imx274_write_mbreg(imx274, IMX274_HTRIM_END_REG_LSB,1311					 h_end, 2);1312	if (!err)1313		err = imx274_write_mbreg(imx274, IMX274_VWIDCUTEN_REG, 1, 1);1314	if (!err)1315		err = imx274_write_mbreg(imx274, IMX274_VWIDCUT_REG_LSB,1316					 v_cut, 2);1317	if (!err)1318		err = imx274_write_mbreg(imx274, IMX274_VWINPOS_REG_LSB,1319					 v_pos, 2);1320	if (!err)1321		err = imx274_write_mbreg(imx274, IMX274_WRITE_VSIZE_REG_LSB,1322					 write_v_size, 2);1323	if (!err)1324		err = imx274_write_mbreg(imx274, IMX274_Y_OUT_SIZE_REG_LSB,1325					 y_out_size, 2);1326 1327	return err;1328}1329 1330static int imx274_get_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,1331				     struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,1332				     struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval *fi)1333{1334	struct stimx274 *imx274 = to_imx274(sd);1335 1336	/*1337	 * FIXME: Implement support for V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY, using the V4L21338	 * subdev active state API.1339	 */1340	if (fi->which != V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE)1341		return -EINVAL;1342 1343	fi->interval = imx274->frame_interval;1344	dev_dbg(&imx274->client->dev, "%s frame rate = %d / %d\n",1345		__func__, imx274->frame_interval.numerator,1346		imx274->frame_interval.denominator);1347 1348	return 0;1349}1350 1351static int imx274_set_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,1352				     struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,1353				     struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval *fi)1354{1355	struct stimx274 *imx274 = to_imx274(sd);1356	struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl = imx274->ctrls.exposure;1357	int min, max, def;1358	int ret;1359 1360	/*1361	 * FIXME: Implement support for V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY, using the V4L21362	 * subdev active state API.1363	 */1364	if (fi->which != V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE)1365		return -EINVAL;1366 1367	ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(&imx274->client->dev);1368	if (ret < 0)1369		return ret;1370 1371	mutex_lock(&imx274->lock);1372	ret = __imx274_set_frame_interval(imx274, fi->interval);1373 1374	if (!ret) {1375		fi->interval = imx274->frame_interval;1376 1377		/*1378		 * exposure time range is decided by frame interval1379		 * need to update it after frame interval changes1380		 */1381		min = IMX274_MIN_EXPOSURE_TIME;1382		max = fi->interval.numerator * 10000001383			/ fi->interval.denominator;1384		def = max;1385		ret = __v4l2_ctrl_modify_range(ctrl, min, max, 1, def);1386		if (ret) {1387			dev_err(&imx274->client->dev,1388				"Exposure ctrl range update failed\n");1389			goto unlock;1390		}1391 1392		/* update exposure time accordingly */1393		imx274_set_exposure(imx274, ctrl->val);1394 1395		dev_dbg(&imx274->client->dev, "set frame interval to %uus\n",1396			fi->interval.numerator * 10000001397			/ fi->interval.denominator);1398	}1399 1400unlock:1401	mutex_unlock(&imx274->lock);1402	pm_runtime_put(&imx274->client->dev);1403 1404	return ret;1405}1406 1407/**1408 * imx274_load_default - load default control values1409 * @priv: Pointer to device structure1410 *1411 * Return: 0 on success, errors otherwise1412 */1413static void imx274_load_default(struct stimx274 *priv)1414{1415	/* load default control values */1416	priv->frame_interval.numerator = 1;1417	priv->frame_interval.denominator = IMX274_DEF_FRAME_RATE;1418	priv->ctrls.exposure->val = 1000000 / IMX274_DEF_FRAME_RATE;1419	priv->ctrls.gain->val = IMX274_DEF_GAIN;1420	priv->ctrls.vflip->val = 0;1421	priv->ctrls.test_pattern->val = TEST_PATTERN_DISABLED;1422}1423 1424/**1425 * imx274_s_stream - It is used to start/stop the streaming.1426 * @sd: V4L2 Sub device1427 * @on: Flag (True / False)1428 *1429 * This function controls the start or stop of streaming for the1430 * imx274 sensor.1431 *1432 * Return: 0 on success, errors otherwise1433 */1434static int imx274_s_stream(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int on)1435{1436	struct stimx274 *imx274 = to_imx274(sd);1437	int ret = 0;1438 1439	dev_dbg(&imx274->client->dev, "%s : %s, mode index = %td\n", __func__,1440		on ? "Stream Start" : "Stream Stop",1441		imx274->mode - &imx274_modes[0]);1442 1443	mutex_lock(&imx274->lock);1444 1445	if (on) {1446		ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(&imx274->client->dev);1447		if (ret < 0) {1448			mutex_unlock(&imx274->lock);1449			return ret;1450		}1451 1452		/* load mode registers */1453		ret = imx274_mode_regs(imx274);1454		if (ret)1455			goto fail;1456 1457		ret = imx274_apply_trimming(imx274);1458		if (ret)1459			goto fail;1460 1461		/*1462		 * update frame rate & exposure. if the last mode is different,1463		 * HMAX could be changed. As the result, frame rate & exposure1464		 * are changed.1465		 * gain is not affected.1466		 */1467		ret = __imx274_set_frame_interval(imx274,1468						  imx274->frame_interval);1469		if (ret)1470			goto fail;1471 1472		/* start stream */1473		ret = imx274_start_stream(imx274);1474		if (ret)1475			goto fail;1476	} else {1477		/* stop stream */1478		ret = imx274_write_table(imx274, imx274_stop);1479		if (ret)1480			goto fail;1481 1482		pm_runtime_put(&imx274->client->dev);1483	}1484 1485	mutex_unlock(&imx274->lock);1486	dev_dbg(&imx274->client->dev, "%s : Done\n", __func__);1487	return 0;1488 1489fail:1490	pm_runtime_put(&imx274->client->dev);1491	mutex_unlock(&imx274->lock);1492	dev_err(&imx274->client->dev, "s_stream failed\n");1493	return ret;1494}1495 1496/*1497 * imx274_get_frame_length - Function for obtaining current frame length1498 * @priv: Pointer to device structure1499 * @val: Pointer to obtained value1500 *1501 * frame_length = vmax x (svr + 1), in unit of hmax.1502 *1503 * Return: 0 on success1504 */1505static int imx274_get_frame_length(struct stimx274 *priv, u32 *val)1506{1507	int err;1508	u32 svr;1509	u32 vmax;1510 1511	err = imx274_read_mbreg(priv, IMX274_SVR_REG_LSB, &svr, 2);1512	if (err)1513		goto fail;1514 1515	err = imx274_read_mbreg(priv, IMX274_VMAX_REG_3, &vmax, 3);1516	if (err)1517		goto fail;1518 1519	*val = vmax * (svr + 1);1520 1521	return 0;1522 1523fail:1524	dev_err(&priv->client->dev, "%s error = %d\n", __func__, err);1525	return err;1526}1527 1528static int imx274_clamp_coarse_time(struct stimx274 *priv, u32 *val,1529				    u32 *frame_length)1530{1531	int err;1532 1533	err = imx274_get_frame_length(priv, frame_length);1534	if (err)1535		return err;1536 1537	if (*frame_length < priv->mode->min_frame_len)1538		*frame_length =  priv->mode->min_frame_len;1539 1540	*val = *frame_length - *val; /* convert to raw shr */1541	if (*val > *frame_length - IMX274_SHR_LIMIT_CONST)1542		*val = *frame_length - IMX274_SHR_LIMIT_CONST;1543	else if (*val < priv->mode->min_SHR)1544		*val = priv->mode->min_SHR;1545 1546	return 0;1547}1548 1549/*1550 * imx274_set_digital gain - Function called when setting digital gain1551 * @priv: Pointer to device structure1552 * @dgain: Value of digital gain.1553 *1554 * Digital gain has only 4 steps: 1x, 2x, 4x, and 8x1555 *1556 * Return: 0 on success1557 */1558static int imx274_set_digital_gain(struct stimx274 *priv, u32 dgain)1559{1560	u8 reg_val;1561 1562	reg_val = ffs(dgain);1563 1564	if (reg_val)1565		reg_val--;1566 1567	reg_val = clamp(reg_val, (u8)0, (u8)3);1568 1569	return imx274_write_reg(priv, IMX274_DIGITAL_GAIN_REG,1570				reg_val & IMX274_MASK_LSB_4_BITS);1571}1572 1573/*1574 * imx274_set_gain - Function called when setting gain1575 * @priv: Pointer to device structure1576 * @val: Value of gain. the real value = val << IMX274_GAIN_SHIFT;1577 * @ctrl: v4l2 control pointer1578 *1579 * Set the gain based on input value.1580 * The caller should hold the mutex lock imx274->lock if necessary1581 *1582 * Return: 0 on success1583 */1584static int imx274_set_gain(struct stimx274 *priv, struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)1585{1586	int err;1587	u32 gain, analog_gain, digital_gain, gain_reg;1588 1589	gain = (u32)(ctrl->val);1590 1591	dev_dbg(&priv->client->dev,1592		"%s : input gain = %d.%d\n", __func__,1593		gain >> IMX274_GAIN_SHIFT,1594		((gain & IMX274_GAIN_SHIFT_MASK) * 100) >> IMX274_GAIN_SHIFT);1595 1596	if (gain > IMX274_MAX_DIGITAL_GAIN * IMX274_MAX_ANALOG_GAIN)1597		gain = IMX274_MAX_DIGITAL_GAIN * IMX274_MAX_ANALOG_GAIN;1598	else if (gain < IMX274_MIN_GAIN)1599		gain = IMX274_MIN_GAIN;1600 1601	if (gain <= IMX274_MAX_ANALOG_GAIN)1602		digital_gain = 1;1603	else if (gain <= IMX274_MAX_ANALOG_GAIN * 2)1604		digital_gain = 2;1605	else if (gain <= IMX274_MAX_ANALOG_GAIN * 4)1606		digital_gain = 4;1607	else1608		digital_gain = IMX274_MAX_DIGITAL_GAIN;1609 1610	analog_gain = gain / digital_gain;1611 1612	dev_dbg(&priv->client->dev,1613		"%s : digital gain = %d, analog gain = %d.%d\n",1614		__func__, digital_gain, analog_gain >> IMX274_GAIN_SHIFT,1615		((analog_gain & IMX274_GAIN_SHIFT_MASK) * 100)1616		>> IMX274_GAIN_SHIFT);1617 1618	err = imx274_set_digital_gain(priv, digital_gain);1619	if (err)1620		goto fail;1621 1622	/* convert to register value, refer to imx274 datasheet */1623	gain_reg = (u32)IMX274_GAIN_CONST -1624		(IMX274_GAIN_CONST << IMX274_GAIN_SHIFT) / analog_gain;1625	if (gain_reg > IMX274_GAIN_REG_MAX)1626		gain_reg = IMX274_GAIN_REG_MAX;1627 1628	err = imx274_write_mbreg(priv, IMX274_ANALOG_GAIN_ADDR_LSB, gain_reg,1629				 2);1630	if (err)1631		goto fail;1632 1633	if (IMX274_GAIN_CONST - gain_reg == 0) {1634		err = -EINVAL;1635		goto fail;1636	}1637 1638	/* convert register value back to gain value */1639	ctrl->val = (IMX274_GAIN_CONST << IMX274_GAIN_SHIFT)1640			/ (IMX274_GAIN_CONST - gain_reg) * digital_gain;1641 1642	dev_dbg(&priv->client->dev,1643		"%s : GAIN control success, gain_reg = %d, new gain = %d\n",1644		__func__, gain_reg, ctrl->val);1645 1646	return 0;1647 1648fail:1649	dev_err(&priv->client->dev, "%s error = %d\n", __func__, err);1650	return err;1651}1652 1653/*1654 * imx274_set_coarse_time - Function called when setting SHR value1655 * @priv: Pointer to device structure1656 * @val: Value for exposure time in number of line_length, or [HMAX]1657 *1658 * Set SHR value based on input value.1659 *1660 * Return: 0 on success1661 */1662static int imx274_set_coarse_time(struct stimx274 *priv, u32 *val)1663{1664	int err;1665	u32 coarse_time, frame_length;1666 1667	coarse_time = *val;1668 1669	/* convert exposure_time to appropriate SHR value */1670	err = imx274_clamp_coarse_time(priv, &coarse_time, &frame_length);1671	if (err)1672		goto fail;1673 1674	err = imx274_write_mbreg(priv, IMX274_SHR_REG_LSB, coarse_time, 2);1675	if (err)1676		goto fail;1677 1678	*val = frame_length - coarse_time;1679	return 0;1680 1681fail:1682	dev_err(&priv->client->dev, "%s error = %d\n", __func__, err);1683	return err;1684}1685 1686/*1687 * imx274_set_exposure - Function called when setting exposure time1688 * @priv: Pointer to device structure1689 * @val: Variable for exposure time, in the unit of micro-second1690 *1691 * Set exposure time based on input value.1692 * The caller should hold the mutex lock imx274->lock if necessary1693 *1694 * Return: 0 on success1695 */1696static int imx274_set_exposure(struct stimx274 *priv, int val)1697{1698	int err;1699	u32 hmax;1700	u32 coarse_time; /* exposure time in unit of line (HMAX)*/1701 1702	dev_dbg(&priv->client->dev,1703		"%s : EXPOSURE control input = %d\n", __func__, val);1704 1705	/* step 1: convert input exposure_time (val) into number of 1[HMAX] */1706 1707	err = imx274_read_mbreg(priv, IMX274_HMAX_REG_LSB, &hmax, 2);1708	if (err)1709		goto fail;1710 1711	if (hmax == 0) {1712		err = -EINVAL;1713		goto fail;1714	}1715 1716	coarse_time = (IMX274_PIXCLK_CONST1 / IMX274_PIXCLK_CONST2 * val1717			- priv->mode->nocpiop) / hmax;1718 1719	/* step 2: convert exposure_time into SHR value */1720 1721	/* set SHR */1722	err = imx274_set_coarse_time(priv, &coarse_time);1723	if (err)1724		goto fail;1725 1726	priv->ctrls.exposure->val =1727			(coarse_time * hmax + priv->mode->nocpiop)1728			/ (IMX274_PIXCLK_CONST1 / IMX274_PIXCLK_CONST2);1729 1730	dev_dbg(&priv->client->dev,1731		"%s : EXPOSURE control success\n", __func__);1732	return 0;1733 1734fail:1735	dev_err(&priv->client->dev, "%s error = %d\n", __func__, err);1736 1737	return err;1738}1739 1740/*1741 * imx274_set_vflip - Function called when setting vertical flip1742 * @priv: Pointer to device structure1743 * @val: Value for vflip setting1744 *1745 * Set vertical flip based on input value.1746 * val = 0: normal, no vertical flip1747 * val = 1: vertical flip enabled1748 * The caller should hold the mutex lock imx274->lock if necessary1749 *1750 * Return: 0 on success1751 */1752static int imx274_set_vflip(struct stimx274 *priv, int val)1753{1754	int err;1755 1756	err = imx274_write_reg(priv, IMX274_VFLIP_REG, val);1757	if (err) {1758		dev_err(&priv->client->dev, "VFLIP control error\n");1759		return err;1760	}1761 1762	dev_dbg(&priv->client->dev,1763		"%s : VFLIP control success\n", __func__);1764 1765	return 0;1766}1767 1768/*1769 * imx274_set_test_pattern - Function called when setting test pattern1770 * @priv: Pointer to device structure1771 * @val: Variable for test pattern1772 *1773 * Set to different test patterns based on input value.1774 *1775 * Return: 0 on success1776 */1777static int imx274_set_test_pattern(struct stimx274 *priv, int val)1778{1779	int err = 0;1780 1781	if (val == TEST_PATTERN_DISABLED) {1782		err = imx274_write_table(priv, imx274_tp_disabled);1783	} else if (val <= TEST_PATTERN_V_COLOR_BARS) {1784		err = imx274_write_reg(priv, IMX274_TEST_PATTERN_REG, val - 1);1785		if (!err)1786			err = imx274_write_table(priv, imx274_tp_regs);1787	} else {1788		err = -EINVAL;1789	}1790 1791	if (!err)1792		dev_dbg(&priv->client->dev,1793			"%s : TEST PATTERN control success\n", __func__);1794	else1795		dev_err(&priv->client->dev, "%s error = %d\n", __func__, err);1796 1797	return err;1798}1799 1800/*1801 * imx274_set_frame_length - Function called when setting frame length1802 * @priv: Pointer to device structure1803 * @val: Variable for frame length (= VMAX, i.e. vertical drive period length)1804 *1805 * Set frame length based on input value.1806 *1807 * Return: 0 on success1808 */1809static int imx274_set_frame_length(struct stimx274 *priv, u32 val)1810{1811	int err;1812	u32 frame_length;1813 1814	dev_dbg(&priv->client->dev, "%s : input length = %d\n",1815		__func__, val);1816 1817	frame_length = (u32)val;1818 1819	err = imx274_write_mbreg(priv, IMX274_VMAX_REG_3, frame_length, 3);1820	if (err)1821		goto fail;1822 1823	return 0;1824 1825fail:1826	dev_err(&priv->client->dev, "%s error = %d\n", __func__, err);1827	return err;1828}1829 1830/*1831 * __imx274_set_frame_interval - Function called when setting frame interval1832 * @priv: Pointer to device structure1833 * @frame_interval: Variable for frame interval1834 *1835 * Change frame interval by updating VMAX value1836 * The caller should hold the mutex lock imx274->lock if necessary1837 *1838 * Return: 0 on success1839 */1840static int __imx274_set_frame_interval(struct stimx274 *priv,1841				       struct v4l2_fract frame_interval)1842{1843	int err;1844	u32 frame_length, req_frame_rate;1845	u32 svr;1846	u32 hmax;1847 1848	dev_dbg(&priv->client->dev, "%s: input frame interval = %d / %d",1849		__func__, frame_interval.numerator,1850		frame_interval.denominator);1851 1852	if (frame_interval.numerator == 0 || frame_interval.denominator == 0) {1853		frame_interval.denominator = IMX274_DEF_FRAME_RATE;1854		frame_interval.numerator = 1;1855	}1856 1857	req_frame_rate = (u32)(frame_interval.denominator1858				/ frame_interval.numerator);1859 1860	/* boundary check */1861	if (req_frame_rate > priv->mode->max_fps) {1862		frame_interval.numerator = 1;1863		frame_interval.denominator = priv->mode->max_fps;1864	} else if (req_frame_rate < IMX274_MIN_FRAME_RATE) {1865		frame_interval.numerator = 1;1866		frame_interval.denominator = IMX274_MIN_FRAME_RATE;1867	}1868 1869	/*1870	 * VMAX = 1/frame_rate x 72M / (SVR+1) / HMAX1871	 * frame_length (i.e. VMAX) = (frame_interval) x 72M /(SVR+1) / HMAX1872	 */1873 1874	err = imx274_read_mbreg(priv, IMX274_SVR_REG_LSB, &svr, 2);1875	if (err)1876		goto fail;1877 1878	dev_dbg(&priv->client->dev,1879		"%s : register SVR = %d\n", __func__, svr);1880 1881	err = imx274_read_mbreg(priv, IMX274_HMAX_REG_LSB, &hmax, 2);1882	if (err)1883		goto fail;1884 1885	dev_dbg(&priv->client->dev,1886		"%s : register HMAX = %d\n", __func__, hmax);1887 1888	if (hmax == 0 || frame_interval.denominator == 0) {1889		err = -EINVAL;1890		goto fail;1891	}1892 1893	frame_length = IMX274_PIXCLK_CONST1 / (svr + 1) / hmax1894					* frame_interval.numerator1895					/ frame_interval.denominator;1896 1897	err = imx274_set_frame_length(priv, frame_length);1898	if (err)1899		goto fail;1900 1901	priv->frame_interval = frame_interval;1902	return 0;1903 1904fail:1905	dev_err(&priv->client->dev, "%s error = %d\n", __func__, err);1906	return err;1907}1908 1909static int imx274_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,1910				 struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,1911				 struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code)1912{1913	if (code->index > 0)1914		return -EINVAL;1915 1916	/* only supported format in the driver is Raw 10 bits SRGGB */1917	code->code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SRGGB10_1X10;1918 1919	return 0;1920}1921 1922static const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops imx274_pad_ops = {1923	.enum_mbus_code = imx274_enum_mbus_code,1924	.get_fmt = imx274_get_fmt,1925	.set_fmt = imx274_set_fmt,1926	.get_selection = imx274_get_selection,1927	.set_selection = imx274_set_selection,1928	.get_frame_interval = imx274_get_frame_interval,1929	.set_frame_interval = imx274_set_frame_interval,1930};1931 1932static const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops imx274_video_ops = {1933	.s_stream = imx274_s_stream,1934};1935 1936static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops imx274_subdev_ops = {1937	.pad = &imx274_pad_ops,1938	.video = &imx274_video_ops,1939};1940 1941static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops imx274_ctrl_ops = {1942	.s_ctrl	= imx274_s_ctrl,1943};1944 1945static const struct of_device_id imx274_of_id_table[] = {1946	{ .compatible = "sony,imx274" },1947	{ }1948};1949MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, imx274_of_id_table);1950 1951static const struct i2c_device_id imx274_id[] = {1952	{ "IMX274" },1953	{ }1954};1955MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, imx274_id);1956 1957static int imx274_fwnode_parse(struct device *dev)1958{1959	struct fwnode_handle *endpoint;1960	/* Only CSI2 is supported */1961	struct v4l2_fwnode_endpoint ep = {1962		.bus_type = V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_DPHY1963	};1964	int ret;1965 1966	endpoint = fwnode_graph_get_next_endpoint(dev_fwnode(dev), NULL);1967	if (!endpoint) {1968		dev_err(dev, "Endpoint node not found\n");1969		return -EINVAL;1970	}1971 1972	ret = v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_parse(endpoint, &ep);1973	fwnode_handle_put(endpoint);1974	if (ret == -ENXIO) {1975		dev_err(dev, "Unsupported bus type, should be CSI2\n");1976		return ret;1977	} else if (ret) {1978		dev_err(dev, "Parsing endpoint node failed %d\n", ret);1979		return ret;1980	}1981 1982	/* Check number of data lanes, only 4 lanes supported */1983	if (ep.bus.mipi_csi2.num_data_lanes != 4) {1984		dev_err(dev, "Invalid data lanes: %d\n",1985			ep.bus.mipi_csi2.num_data_lanes);1986		return -EINVAL;1987	}1988 1989	return 0;1990}1991 1992static int imx274_probe(struct i2c_client *client)1993{1994	struct v4l2_subdev *sd;1995	struct stimx274 *imx274;1996	struct device *dev = &client->dev;1997	int ret;1998 1999	/* initialize imx274 */2000	imx274 = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*imx274), GFP_KERNEL);2001	if (!imx274)2002		return -ENOMEM;2003 2004	mutex_init(&imx274->lock);2005 2006	ret = imx274_fwnode_parse(dev);2007	if (ret)2008		return ret;2009 2010	imx274->inck = devm_clk_get_optional(dev, "inck");2011	if (IS_ERR(imx274->inck))2012		return PTR_ERR(imx274->inck);2013 2014	ret = imx274_regulators_get(dev, imx274);2015	if (ret) {2016		dev_err(dev, "Failed to get power regulators, err: %d\n", ret);2017		return ret;2018	}2019 2020	/* initialize format */2021	imx274->mode = &imx274_modes[0];2022	imx274->crop.width = IMX274_MAX_WIDTH;2023	imx274->crop.height = IMX274_MAX_HEIGHT;2024	imx274->format.width = imx274->crop.width / imx274->mode->wbin_ratio;2025	imx274->format.height = imx274->crop.height / imx274->mode->hbin_ratio;2026	imx274->format.field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;2027	imx274->format.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SRGGB10_1X10;2028	imx274->format.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB;2029	imx274->frame_interval.numerator = 1;2030	imx274->frame_interval.denominator = IMX274_DEF_FRAME_RATE;2031 2032	/* initialize regmap */2033	imx274->regmap = devm_regmap_init_i2c(client, &imx274_regmap_config);2034	if (IS_ERR(imx274->regmap)) {2035		dev_err(dev,2036			"regmap init failed: %ld\n", PTR_ERR(imx274->regmap));2037		ret = -ENODEV;2038		goto err_regmap;2039	}2040 2041	/* initialize subdevice */2042	imx274->client = client;2043	sd = &imx274->sd;2044	v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(sd, client, &imx274_subdev_ops);2045	sd->flags |= V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE | V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_EVENTS;2046 2047	/* initialize subdev media pad */2048	imx274->pad.flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE;2049	sd->entity.function = MEDIA_ENT_F_CAM_SENSOR;2050	ret = media_entity_pads_init(&sd->entity, 1, &imx274->pad);2051	if (ret < 0) {2052		dev_err(dev,2053			"%s : media entity init Failed %d\n", __func__, ret);2054		goto err_regmap;2055	}2056 2057	/* initialize sensor reset gpio */2058	imx274->reset_gpio = devm_gpiod_get_optional(dev, "reset",2059						     GPIOD_OUT_HIGH);2060	if (IS_ERR(imx274->reset_gpio)) {2061		ret = dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(imx274->reset_gpio),2062				    "Reset GPIO not setup in DT\n");2063		goto err_me;2064	}2065 2066	/* power on the sensor */2067	ret = imx274_power_on(dev);2068	if (ret < 0) {2069		dev_err(dev, "%s : imx274 power on failed\n", __func__);2070		goto err_me;2071	}2072 2073	/* initialize controls */2074	ret = v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(&imx274->ctrls.handler, 4);2075	if (ret < 0) {2076		dev_err(dev, "%s : ctrl handler init Failed\n", __func__);2077		goto err_power_off;2078	}2079 2080	imx274->ctrls.handler.lock = &imx274->lock;2081 2082	/* add new controls */2083	imx274->ctrls.test_pattern = v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu_items(2084		&imx274->ctrls.handler, &imx274_ctrl_ops,2085		V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN,2086		ARRAY_SIZE(tp_qmenu) - 1, 0, 0, tp_qmenu);2087 2088	imx274->ctrls.gain = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(2089		&imx274->ctrls.handler,2090		&imx274_ctrl_ops,2091		V4L2_CID_GAIN, IMX274_MIN_GAIN,2092		IMX274_MAX_DIGITAL_GAIN * IMX274_MAX_ANALOG_GAIN, 1,2093		IMX274_DEF_GAIN);2094 2095	imx274->ctrls.exposure = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(2096		&imx274->ctrls.handler,2097		&imx274_ctrl_ops,2098		V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE, IMX274_MIN_EXPOSURE_TIME,2099		1000000 / IMX274_DEF_FRAME_RATE, 1,2100		IMX274_MIN_EXPOSURE_TIME);2101 2102	imx274->ctrls.vflip = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(2103		&imx274->ctrls.handler,2104		&imx274_ctrl_ops,2105		V4L2_CID_VFLIP, 0, 1, 1, 0);2106 2107	imx274->sd.ctrl_handler = &imx274->ctrls.handler;2108	if (imx274->ctrls.handler.error) {2109		ret = imx274->ctrls.handler.error;2110		goto err_ctrls;2111	}2112 2113	/* load default control values */2114	imx274_load_default(imx274);2115 2116	/* register subdevice */2117	ret = v4l2_async_register_subdev(sd);2118	if (ret < 0) {2119		dev_err(dev, "%s : v4l2_async_register_subdev failed %d\n",2120			__func__, ret);2121		goto err_ctrls;2122	}2123 2124	pm_runtime_set_active(dev);2125	pm_runtime_enable(dev);2126	pm_runtime_idle(dev);2127 2128	dev_info(dev, "imx274 : imx274 probe success !\n");2129	return 0;2130 2131err_ctrls:2132	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&imx274->ctrls.handler);2133err_power_off:2134	imx274_power_off(dev);2135err_me:2136	media_entity_cleanup(&sd->entity);2137err_regmap:2138	mutex_destroy(&imx274->lock);2139	return ret;2140}2141 2142static void imx274_remove(struct i2c_client *client)2143{2144	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = i2c_get_clientdata(client);2145	struct stimx274 *imx274 = to_imx274(sd);2146 2147	pm_runtime_disable(&client->dev);2148	if (!pm_runtime_status_suspended(&client->dev))2149		imx274_power_off(&client->dev);2150	pm_runtime_set_suspended(&client->dev);2151 2152	v4l2_async_unregister_subdev(sd);2153	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&imx274->ctrls.handler);2154 2155	media_entity_cleanup(&sd->entity);2156	mutex_destroy(&imx274->lock);2157}2158 2159static const struct dev_pm_ops imx274_pm_ops = {2160	SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(imx274_power_off, imx274_power_on, NULL)2161};2162 2163static struct i2c_driver imx274_i2c_driver = {2164	.driver = {2165		.name	= DRIVER_NAME,2166		.pm = &imx274_pm_ops,2167		.of_match_table	= imx274_of_id_table,2168	},2169	.probe		= imx274_probe,2170	.remove		= imx274_remove,2171	.id_table	= imx274_id,2172};2173 2174module_i2c_driver(imx274_i2c_driver);2175 2176MODULE_AUTHOR("Leon Luo <leonl@leopardimaging.com>");2177MODULE_DESCRIPTION("IMX274 CMOS Image Sensor driver");2178MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");2179