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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.02/*3 * ov772x Camera Driver4 *5 * Copyright (C) 2017 Jacopo Mondi <jacopo+renesas@jmondi.org>6 *7 * Copyright (C) 2008 Renesas Solutions Corp.8 * Kuninori Morimoto <morimoto.kuninori@renesas.com>9 *10 * Based on ov7670 and soc_camera_platform driver,11 *12 * Copyright 2006-7 Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>13 * Copyright (C) 2008 Magnus Damm14 * Copyright (C) 2008, Guennadi Liakhovetski <kernel@pengutronix.de>15 */16 17#include <linux/clk.h>18#include <linux/delay.h>19#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>20#include <linux/i2c.h>21#include <linux/init.h>22#include <linux/kernel.h>23#include <linux/module.h>24#include <linux/regmap.h>25#include <linux/slab.h>26#include <linux/v4l2-mediabus.h>27#include <linux/videodev2.h>28 29#include <media/i2c/ov772x.h>30 31#include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>32#include <media/v4l2-device.h>33#include <media/v4l2-event.h>34#include <media/v4l2-fwnode.h>35#include <media/v4l2-image-sizes.h>36#include <media/v4l2-subdev.h>37 38/*39 * register offset40 */41#define GAIN        0x00 /* AGC - Gain control gain setting */42#define BLUE        0x01 /* AWB - Blue channel gain setting */43#define RED         0x02 /* AWB - Red   channel gain setting */44#define GREEN       0x03 /* AWB - Green channel gain setting */45#define COM1        0x04 /* Common control 1 */46#define BAVG        0x05 /* U/B Average Level */47#define GAVG        0x06 /* Y/Gb Average Level */48#define RAVG        0x07 /* V/R Average Level */49#define AECH        0x08 /* Exposure Value - AEC MSBs */50#define COM2        0x09 /* Common control 2 */51#define PID         0x0A /* Product ID Number MSB */52#define VER         0x0B /* Product ID Number LSB */53#define COM3        0x0C /* Common control 3 */54#define COM4        0x0D /* Common control 4 */55#define COM5        0x0E /* Common control 5 */56#define COM6        0x0F /* Common control 6 */57#define AEC         0x10 /* Exposure Value */58#define CLKRC       0x11 /* Internal clock */59#define COM7        0x12 /* Common control 7 */60#define COM8        0x13 /* Common control 8 */61#define COM9        0x14 /* Common control 9 */62#define COM10       0x15 /* Common control 10 */63#define REG16       0x16 /* Register 16 */64#define HSTART      0x17 /* Horizontal sensor size */65#define HSIZE       0x18 /* Horizontal frame (HREF column) end high 8-bit */66#define VSTART      0x19 /* Vertical frame (row) start high 8-bit */67#define VSIZE       0x1A /* Vertical sensor size */68#define PSHFT       0x1B /* Data format - pixel delay select */69#define MIDH        0x1C /* Manufacturer ID byte - high */70#define MIDL        0x1D /* Manufacturer ID byte - low  */71#define LAEC        0x1F /* Fine AEC value */72#define COM11       0x20 /* Common control 11 */73#define BDBASE      0x22 /* Banding filter Minimum AEC value */74#define DBSTEP      0x23 /* Banding filter Maximum Setp */75#define AEW         0x24 /* AGC/AEC - Stable operating region (upper limit) */76#define AEB         0x25 /* AGC/AEC - Stable operating region (lower limit) */77#define VPT         0x26 /* AGC/AEC Fast mode operating region */78#define REG28       0x28 /* Register 28 */79#define HOUTSIZE    0x29 /* Horizontal data output size MSBs */80#define EXHCH       0x2A /* Dummy pixel insert MSB */81#define EXHCL       0x2B /* Dummy pixel insert LSB */82#define VOUTSIZE    0x2C /* Vertical data output size MSBs */83#define ADVFL       0x2D /* LSB of insert dummy lines in Vertical direction */84#define ADVFH       0x2E /* MSG of insert dummy lines in Vertical direction */85#define YAVE        0x2F /* Y/G Channel Average value */86#define LUMHTH      0x30 /* Histogram AEC/AGC Luminance high level threshold */87#define LUMLTH      0x31 /* Histogram AEC/AGC Luminance low  level threshold */88#define HREF        0x32 /* Image start and size control */89#define DM_LNL      0x33 /* Dummy line low  8 bits */90#define DM_LNH      0x34 /* Dummy line high 8 bits */91#define ADOFF_B     0x35 /* AD offset compensation value for B  channel */92#define ADOFF_R     0x36 /* AD offset compensation value for R  channel */93#define ADOFF_GB    0x37 /* AD offset compensation value for Gb channel */94#define ADOFF_GR    0x38 /* AD offset compensation value for Gr channel */95#define OFF_B       0x39 /* Analog process B  channel offset value */96#define OFF_R       0x3A /* Analog process R  channel offset value */97#define OFF_GB      0x3B /* Analog process Gb channel offset value */98#define OFF_GR      0x3C /* Analog process Gr channel offset value */99#define COM12       0x3D /* Common control 12 */100#define COM13       0x3E /* Common control 13 */101#define COM14       0x3F /* Common control 14 */102#define COM15       0x40 /* Common control 15*/103#define COM16       0x41 /* Common control 16 */104#define TGT_B       0x42 /* BLC blue channel target value */105#define TGT_R       0x43 /* BLC red  channel target value */106#define TGT_GB      0x44 /* BLC Gb   channel target value */107#define TGT_GR      0x45 /* BLC Gr   channel target value */108/* for ov7720 */109#define LCC0        0x46 /* Lens correction control 0 */110#define LCC1        0x47 /* Lens correction option 1 - X coordinate */111#define LCC2        0x48 /* Lens correction option 2 - Y coordinate */112#define LCC3        0x49 /* Lens correction option 3 */113#define LCC4        0x4A /* Lens correction option 4 - radius of the circular */114#define LCC5        0x4B /* Lens correction option 5 */115#define LCC6        0x4C /* Lens correction option 6 */116/* for ov7725 */117#define LC_CTR      0x46 /* Lens correction control */118#define LC_XC       0x47 /* X coordinate of lens correction center relative */119#define LC_YC       0x48 /* Y coordinate of lens correction center relative */120#define LC_COEF     0x49 /* Lens correction coefficient */121#define LC_RADI     0x4A /* Lens correction radius */122#define LC_COEFB    0x4B /* Lens B channel compensation coefficient */123#define LC_COEFR    0x4C /* Lens R channel compensation coefficient */124 125#define FIXGAIN     0x4D /* Analog fix gain amplifer */126#define AREF0       0x4E /* Sensor reference control */127#define AREF1       0x4F /* Sensor reference current control */128#define AREF2       0x50 /* Analog reference control */129#define AREF3       0x51 /* ADC    reference control */130#define AREF4       0x52 /* ADC    reference control */131#define AREF5       0x53 /* ADC    reference control */132#define AREF6       0x54 /* Analog reference control */133#define AREF7       0x55 /* Analog reference control */134#define UFIX        0x60 /* U channel fixed value output */135#define VFIX        0x61 /* V channel fixed value output */136#define AWBB_BLK    0x62 /* AWB option for advanced AWB */137#define AWB_CTRL0   0x63 /* AWB control byte 0 */138#define DSP_CTRL1   0x64 /* DSP control byte 1 */139#define DSP_CTRL2   0x65 /* DSP control byte 2 */140#define DSP_CTRL3   0x66 /* DSP control byte 3 */141#define DSP_CTRL4   0x67 /* DSP control byte 4 */142#define AWB_BIAS    0x68 /* AWB BLC level clip */143#define AWB_CTRL1   0x69 /* AWB control  1 */144#define AWB_CTRL2   0x6A /* AWB control  2 */145#define AWB_CTRL3   0x6B /* AWB control  3 */146#define AWB_CTRL4   0x6C /* AWB control  4 */147#define AWB_CTRL5   0x6D /* AWB control  5 */148#define AWB_CTRL6   0x6E /* AWB control  6 */149#define AWB_CTRL7   0x6F /* AWB control  7 */150#define AWB_CTRL8   0x70 /* AWB control  8 */151#define AWB_CTRL9   0x71 /* AWB control  9 */152#define AWB_CTRL10  0x72 /* AWB control 10 */153#define AWB_CTRL11  0x73 /* AWB control 11 */154#define AWB_CTRL12  0x74 /* AWB control 12 */155#define AWB_CTRL13  0x75 /* AWB control 13 */156#define AWB_CTRL14  0x76 /* AWB control 14 */157#define AWB_CTRL15  0x77 /* AWB control 15 */158#define AWB_CTRL16  0x78 /* AWB control 16 */159#define AWB_CTRL17  0x79 /* AWB control 17 */160#define AWB_CTRL18  0x7A /* AWB control 18 */161#define AWB_CTRL19  0x7B /* AWB control 19 */162#define AWB_CTRL20  0x7C /* AWB control 20 */163#define AWB_CTRL21  0x7D /* AWB control 21 */164#define GAM1        0x7E /* Gamma Curve  1st segment input end point */165#define GAM2        0x7F /* Gamma Curve  2nd segment input end point */166#define GAM3        0x80 /* Gamma Curve  3rd segment input end point */167#define GAM4        0x81 /* Gamma Curve  4th segment input end point */168#define GAM5        0x82 /* Gamma Curve  5th segment input end point */169#define GAM6        0x83 /* Gamma Curve  6th segment input end point */170#define GAM7        0x84 /* Gamma Curve  7th segment input end point */171#define GAM8        0x85 /* Gamma Curve  8th segment input end point */172#define GAM9        0x86 /* Gamma Curve  9th segment input end point */173#define GAM10       0x87 /* Gamma Curve 10th segment input end point */174#define GAM11       0x88 /* Gamma Curve 11th segment input end point */175#define GAM12       0x89 /* Gamma Curve 12th segment input end point */176#define GAM13       0x8A /* Gamma Curve 13th segment input end point */177#define GAM14       0x8B /* Gamma Curve 14th segment input end point */178#define GAM15       0x8C /* Gamma Curve 15th segment input end point */179#define SLOP        0x8D /* Gamma curve highest segment slope */180#define DNSTH       0x8E /* De-noise threshold */181#define EDGE_STRNGT 0x8F /* Edge strength  control when manual mode */182#define EDGE_TRSHLD 0x90 /* Edge threshold control when manual mode */183#define DNSOFF      0x91 /* Auto De-noise threshold control */184#define EDGE_UPPER  0x92 /* Edge strength upper limit when Auto mode */185#define EDGE_LOWER  0x93 /* Edge strength lower limit when Auto mode */186#define MTX1        0x94 /* Matrix coefficient 1 */187#define MTX2        0x95 /* Matrix coefficient 2 */188#define MTX3        0x96 /* Matrix coefficient 3 */189#define MTX4        0x97 /* Matrix coefficient 4 */190#define MTX5        0x98 /* Matrix coefficient 5 */191#define MTX6        0x99 /* Matrix coefficient 6 */192#define MTX_CTRL    0x9A /* Matrix control */193#define BRIGHT      0x9B /* Brightness control */194#define CNTRST      0x9C /* Contrast contrast */195#define CNTRST_CTRL 0x9D /* Contrast contrast center */196#define UVAD_J0     0x9E /* Auto UV adjust contrast 0 */197#define UVAD_J1     0x9F /* Auto UV adjust contrast 1 */198#define SCAL0       0xA0 /* Scaling control 0 */199#define SCAL1       0xA1 /* Scaling control 1 */200#define SCAL2       0xA2 /* Scaling control 2 */201#define FIFODLYM    0xA3 /* FIFO manual mode delay control */202#define FIFODLYA    0xA4 /* FIFO auto   mode delay control */203#define SDE         0xA6 /* Special digital effect control */204#define USAT        0xA7 /* U component saturation control */205#define VSAT        0xA8 /* V component saturation control */206/* for ov7720 */207#define HUE0        0xA9 /* Hue control 0 */208#define HUE1        0xAA /* Hue control 1 */209/* for ov7725 */210#define HUECOS      0xA9 /* Cosine value */211#define HUESIN      0xAA /* Sine value */212 213#define SIGN        0xAB /* Sign bit for Hue and contrast */214#define DSPAUTO     0xAC /* DSP auto function ON/OFF control */215 216/*217 * register detail218 */219 220/* COM2 */221#define SOFT_SLEEP_MODE 0x10	/* Soft sleep mode */222				/* Output drive capability */223#define OCAP_1x         0x00	/* 1x */224#define OCAP_2x         0x01	/* 2x */225#define OCAP_3x         0x02	/* 3x */226#define OCAP_4x         0x03	/* 4x */227 228/* COM3 */229#define SWAP_MASK       (SWAP_RGB | SWAP_YUV | SWAP_ML)230#define IMG_MASK        (VFLIP_IMG | HFLIP_IMG | SCOLOR_TEST)231 232#define VFLIP_IMG       0x80	/* Vertical flip image ON/OFF selection */233#define HFLIP_IMG       0x40	/* Horizontal mirror image ON/OFF selection */234#define SWAP_RGB        0x20	/* Swap B/R  output sequence in RGB mode */235#define SWAP_YUV        0x10	/* Swap Y/UV output sequence in YUV mode */236#define SWAP_ML         0x08	/* Swap output MSB/LSB */237				/* Tri-state option for output clock */238#define NOTRI_CLOCK     0x04	/*   0: Tri-state    at this period */239				/*   1: No tri-state at this period */240				/* Tri-state option for output data */241#define NOTRI_DATA      0x02	/*   0: Tri-state    at this period */242				/*   1: No tri-state at this period */243#define SCOLOR_TEST     0x01	/* Sensor color bar test pattern */244 245/* COM4 */246				/* PLL frequency control */247#define PLL_BYPASS      0x00	/*  00: Bypass PLL */248#define PLL_4x          0x40	/*  01: PLL 4x */249#define PLL_6x          0x80	/*  10: PLL 6x */250#define PLL_8x          0xc0	/*  11: PLL 8x */251				/* AEC evaluate window */252#define AEC_FULL        0x00	/*  00: Full window */253#define AEC_1p2         0x10	/*  01: 1/2  window */254#define AEC_1p4         0x20	/*  10: 1/4  window */255#define AEC_2p3         0x30	/*  11: Low 2/3 window */256#define COM4_RESERVED   0x01	/* Reserved bit */257 258/* COM5 */259#define AFR_ON_OFF      0x80	/* Auto frame rate control ON/OFF selection */260#define AFR_SPPED       0x40	/* Auto frame rate control speed selection */261				/* Auto frame rate max rate control */262#define AFR_NO_RATE     0x00	/*     No  reduction of frame rate */263#define AFR_1p2         0x10	/*     Max reduction to 1/2 frame rate */264#define AFR_1p4         0x20	/*     Max reduction to 1/4 frame rate */265#define AFR_1p8         0x30	/* Max reduction to 1/8 frame rate */266				/* Auto frame rate active point control */267#define AF_2x           0x00	/*     Add frame when AGC reaches  2x gain */268#define AF_4x           0x04	/*     Add frame when AGC reaches  4x gain */269#define AF_8x           0x08	/*     Add frame when AGC reaches  8x gain */270#define AF_16x          0x0c	/* Add frame when AGC reaches 16x gain */271				/* AEC max step control */272#define AEC_NO_LIMIT    0x01	/*   0 : AEC incease step has limit */273				/*   1 : No limit to AEC increase step */274/* CLKRC */275				/* Input clock divider register */276#define CLKRC_RESERVED  0x80	/* Reserved bit */277#define CLKRC_DIV(n)    ((n) - 1)278 279/* COM7 */280				/* SCCB Register Reset */281#define SCCB_RESET      0x80	/*   0 : No change */282				/*   1 : Resets all registers to default */283				/* Resolution selection */284#define SLCT_MASK       0x40	/*   Mask of VGA or QVGA */285#define SLCT_VGA        0x00	/*   0 : VGA */286#define SLCT_QVGA       0x40	/*   1 : QVGA */287#define ITU656_ON_OFF   0x20	/* ITU656 protocol ON/OFF selection */288#define SENSOR_RAW	0x10	/* Sensor RAW */289				/* RGB output format control */290#define FMT_MASK        0x0c	/*      Mask of color format */291#define FMT_GBR422      0x00	/*      00 : GBR 4:2:2 */292#define FMT_RGB565      0x04	/*      01 : RGB 565 */293#define FMT_RGB555      0x08	/*      10 : RGB 555 */294#define FMT_RGB444      0x0c	/* 11 : RGB 444 */295				/* Output format control */296#define OFMT_MASK       0x03    /*      Mask of output format */297#define OFMT_YUV        0x00	/*      00 : YUV */298#define OFMT_P_BRAW     0x01	/*      01 : Processed Bayer RAW */299#define OFMT_RGB        0x02	/*      10 : RGB */300#define OFMT_BRAW       0x03	/* 11 : Bayer RAW */301 302/* COM8 */303#define FAST_ALGO       0x80	/* Enable fast AGC/AEC algorithm */304				/* AEC Setp size limit */305#define UNLMT_STEP      0x40	/*   0 : Step size is limited */306				/*   1 : Unlimited step size */307#define BNDF_ON_OFF     0x20	/* Banding filter ON/OFF */308#define AEC_BND         0x10	/* Enable AEC below banding value */309#define AEC_ON_OFF      0x08	/* Fine AEC ON/OFF control */310#define AGC_ON          0x04	/* AGC Enable */311#define AWB_ON          0x02	/* AWB Enable */312#define AEC_ON          0x01	/* AEC Enable */313 314/* COM9 */315#define BASE_AECAGC     0x80	/* Histogram or average based AEC/AGC */316				/* Automatic gain ceiling - maximum AGC value */317#define GAIN_2x         0x00	/*    000 :   2x */318#define GAIN_4x         0x10	/*    001 :   4x */319#define GAIN_8x         0x20	/*    010 :   8x */320#define GAIN_16x        0x30	/*    011 :  16x */321#define GAIN_32x        0x40	/*    100 :  32x */322#define GAIN_64x        0x50	/* 101 :  64x */323#define GAIN_128x       0x60	/* 110 : 128x */324#define DROP_VSYNC      0x04	/* Drop VSYNC output of corrupt frame */325#define DROP_HREF       0x02	/* Drop HREF  output of corrupt frame */326 327/* COM11 */328#define SGLF_ON_OFF     0x02	/* Single frame ON/OFF selection */329#define SGLF_TRIG       0x01	/* Single frame transfer trigger */330 331/* HREF */332#define HREF_VSTART_SHIFT	6	/* VSTART LSB */333#define HREF_HSTART_SHIFT	4	/* HSTART 2 LSBs */334#define HREF_VSIZE_SHIFT	2	/* VSIZE LSB */335#define HREF_HSIZE_SHIFT	0	/* HSIZE 2 LSBs */336 337/* EXHCH */338#define EXHCH_VSIZE_SHIFT	2	/* VOUTSIZE LSB */339#define EXHCH_HSIZE_SHIFT	0	/* HOUTSIZE 2 LSBs */340 341/* DSP_CTRL1 */342#define FIFO_ON         0x80	/* FIFO enable/disable selection */343#define UV_ON_OFF       0x40	/* UV adjust function ON/OFF selection */344#define YUV444_2_422    0x20	/* YUV444 to 422 UV channel option selection */345#define CLR_MTRX_ON_OFF 0x10	/* Color matrix ON/OFF selection */346#define INTPLT_ON_OFF   0x08	/* Interpolation ON/OFF selection */347#define GMM_ON_OFF      0x04	/* Gamma function ON/OFF selection */348#define AUTO_BLK_ON_OFF 0x02	/* Black defect auto correction ON/OFF */349#define AUTO_WHT_ON_OFF 0x01	/* White define auto correction ON/OFF */350 351/* DSP_CTRL3 */352#define UV_MASK         0x80	/* UV output sequence option */353#define UV_ON           0x80	/*   ON */354#define UV_OFF          0x00	/*   OFF */355#define CBAR_MASK       0x20	/* DSP Color bar mask */356#define CBAR_ON         0x20	/*   ON */357#define CBAR_OFF        0x00	/*   OFF */358 359/* DSP_CTRL4 */360#define DSP_OFMT_YUV	0x00361#define DSP_OFMT_RGB	0x00362#define DSP_OFMT_RAW8	0x02363#define DSP_OFMT_RAW10	0x03364 365/* DSPAUTO (DSP Auto Function ON/OFF Control) */366#define AWB_ACTRL       0x80 /* AWB auto threshold control */367#define DENOISE_ACTRL   0x40 /* De-noise auto threshold control */368#define EDGE_ACTRL      0x20 /* Edge enhancement auto strength control */369#define UV_ACTRL        0x10 /* UV adjust auto slope control */370#define SCAL0_ACTRL     0x08 /* Auto scaling factor control */371#define SCAL1_2_ACTRL   0x04 /* Auto scaling factor control */372 373#define OV772X_MAX_WIDTH	VGA_WIDTH374#define OV772X_MAX_HEIGHT	VGA_HEIGHT375 376/*377 * ID378 */379#define OV7720  0x7720380#define OV7725  0x7721381#define VERSION(pid, ver) ((pid << 8) | (ver & 0xFF))382 383/*384 * PLL multipliers385 */386static struct {387	unsigned int mult;388	u8 com4;389} ov772x_pll[] = {390	{ 1, PLL_BYPASS, },391	{ 4, PLL_4x, },392	{ 6, PLL_6x, },393	{ 8, PLL_8x, },394};395 396/*397 * struct398 */399 400struct ov772x_color_format {401	u32 code;402	enum v4l2_colorspace colorspace;403	u8 dsp3;404	u8 dsp4;405	u8 com3;406	u8 com7;407};408 409struct ov772x_win_size {410	char                     *name;411	unsigned char             com7_bit;412	unsigned int		  sizeimage;413	struct v4l2_rect	  rect;414};415 416struct ov772x_priv {417	struct v4l2_subdev                subdev;418	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler	  hdl;419	struct clk			 *clk;420	struct regmap			 *regmap;421	struct ov772x_camera_info        *info;422	struct gpio_desc		 *pwdn_gpio;423	struct gpio_desc		 *rstb_gpio;424	const struct ov772x_color_format *cfmt;425	const struct ov772x_win_size     *win;426	struct v4l2_ctrl		 *vflip_ctrl;427	struct v4l2_ctrl		 *hflip_ctrl;428	unsigned int			  test_pattern;429	/* band_filter = COM8[5] ? 256 - BDBASE : 0 */430	struct v4l2_ctrl		 *band_filter_ctrl;431	unsigned int			  fps;432	/* lock to protect power_count and streaming */433	struct mutex			  lock;434	int				  power_count;435	int				  streaming;436	struct media_pad pad;437	enum v4l2_mbus_type		  bus_type;438};439 440/*441 * supported color format list442 */443static const struct ov772x_color_format ov772x_cfmts[] = {444	{445		.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YUYV8_2X8,446		.colorspace	= V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,447		.dsp3		= 0x0,448		.dsp4		= DSP_OFMT_YUV,449		.com3		= SWAP_YUV,450		.com7		= OFMT_YUV,451	},452	{453		.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YVYU8_2X8,454		.colorspace	= V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,455		.dsp3		= UV_ON,456		.dsp4		= DSP_OFMT_YUV,457		.com3		= SWAP_YUV,458		.com7		= OFMT_YUV,459	},460	{461		.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_2X8,462		.colorspace	= V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,463		.dsp3		= 0x0,464		.dsp4		= DSP_OFMT_YUV,465		.com3		= 0x0,466		.com7		= OFMT_YUV,467	},468	{469		.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB555_2X8_PADHI_LE,470		.colorspace	= V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,471		.dsp3		= 0x0,472		.dsp4		= DSP_OFMT_YUV,473		.com3		= SWAP_RGB,474		.com7		= FMT_RGB555 | OFMT_RGB,475	},476	{477		.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB555_2X8_PADHI_BE,478		.colorspace	= V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,479		.dsp3		= 0x0,480		.dsp4		= DSP_OFMT_YUV,481		.com3		= 0x0,482		.com7		= FMT_RGB555 | OFMT_RGB,483	},484	{485		.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB565_2X8_LE,486		.colorspace	= V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,487		.dsp3		= 0x0,488		.dsp4		= DSP_OFMT_YUV,489		.com3		= SWAP_RGB,490		.com7		= FMT_RGB565 | OFMT_RGB,491	},492	{493		.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB565_2X8_BE,494		.colorspace	= V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,495		.dsp3		= 0x0,496		.dsp4		= DSP_OFMT_YUV,497		.com3		= 0x0,498		.com7		= FMT_RGB565 | OFMT_RGB,499	},500	{501		/* Setting DSP4 to DSP_OFMT_RAW8 still gives 10-bit output,502		 * regardless of the COM7 value. We can thus only support 10-bit503		 * Bayer until someone figures it out.504		 */505		.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR10_1X10,506		.colorspace	= V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,507		.dsp3		= 0x0,508		.dsp4		= DSP_OFMT_RAW10,509		.com3		= 0x0,510		.com7		= SENSOR_RAW | OFMT_BRAW,511	},512};513 514/*515 * window size list516 */517 518static const struct ov772x_win_size ov772x_win_sizes[] = {519	{520		.name		= "VGA",521		.com7_bit	= SLCT_VGA,522		.sizeimage	= 510 * 748,523		.rect = {524			.left	= 140,525			.top	= 14,526			.width	= VGA_WIDTH,527			.height	= VGA_HEIGHT,528		},529	}, {530		.name		= "QVGA",531		.com7_bit	= SLCT_QVGA,532		.sizeimage	= 278 * 576,533		.rect = {534			.left	= 252,535			.top	= 6,536			.width	= QVGA_WIDTH,537			.height	= QVGA_HEIGHT,538		},539	},540};541 542static const char * const ov772x_test_pattern_menu[] = {543	"Disabled",544	"Vertical Color Bar Type 1",545};546 547/*548 * frame rate settings lists549 */550static const unsigned int ov772x_frame_intervals[] = { 5, 10, 15, 20, 30, 60 };551 552/*553 * general function554 */555 556static struct ov772x_priv *to_ov772x(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)557{558	return container_of(sd, struct ov772x_priv, subdev);559}560 561static int ov772x_reset(struct ov772x_priv *priv)562{563	int ret;564 565	ret = regmap_write(priv->regmap, COM7, SCCB_RESET);566	if (ret < 0)567		return ret;568 569	usleep_range(1000, 5000);570 571	return regmap_update_bits(priv->regmap, COM2, SOFT_SLEEP_MODE,572				  SOFT_SLEEP_MODE);573}574 575/*576 * subdev ops577 */578 579static int ov772x_s_stream(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int enable)580{581	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);582	struct ov772x_priv *priv = to_ov772x(sd);583	int ret = 0;584 585	mutex_lock(&priv->lock);586 587	if (priv->streaming == enable)588		goto done;589 590	if (priv->bus_type == V4L2_MBUS_BT656) {591		ret = regmap_update_bits(priv->regmap, COM7, ITU656_ON_OFF,592					 enable ?593					 ITU656_ON_OFF : ~ITU656_ON_OFF);594		if (ret)595			goto done;596	}597 598	ret = regmap_update_bits(priv->regmap, COM2, SOFT_SLEEP_MODE,599				 enable ? 0 : SOFT_SLEEP_MODE);600	if (ret)601		goto done;602 603	if (enable) {604		dev_dbg(&client->dev, "format %d, win %s\n",605			priv->cfmt->code, priv->win->name);606	}607	priv->streaming = enable;608 609done:610	mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);611 612	return ret;613}614 615static unsigned int ov772x_select_fps(struct ov772x_priv *priv,616				      struct v4l2_fract *tpf)617{618	unsigned int fps = tpf->numerator ?619			   tpf->denominator / tpf->numerator :620			   tpf->denominator;621	unsigned int best_diff;622	unsigned int diff;623	unsigned int idx;624	unsigned int i;625 626	/* Approximate to the closest supported frame interval. */627	best_diff = ~0L;628	for (i = 0, idx = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ov772x_frame_intervals); i++) {629		diff = abs(fps - ov772x_frame_intervals[i]);630		if (diff < best_diff) {631			idx = i;632			best_diff = diff;633		}634	}635 636	return ov772x_frame_intervals[idx];637}638 639static int ov772x_set_frame_rate(struct ov772x_priv *priv,640				 unsigned int fps,641				 const struct ov772x_color_format *cfmt,642				 const struct ov772x_win_size *win)643{644	unsigned long fin = clk_get_rate(priv->clk);645	unsigned int best_diff;646	unsigned int fsize;647	unsigned int pclk;648	unsigned int diff;649	unsigned int i;650	u8 clkrc = 0;651	u8 com4 = 0;652	int ret;653 654	/* Use image size (with blankings) to calculate desired pixel clock. */655	switch (cfmt->com7 & OFMT_MASK) {656	case OFMT_BRAW:657		fsize = win->sizeimage;658		break;659	case OFMT_RGB:660	case OFMT_YUV:661	default:662		fsize = win->sizeimage * 2;663		break;664	}665 666	pclk = fps * fsize;667 668	/*669	 * Pixel clock generation circuit is pretty simple:670	 *671	 * Fin -> [ / CLKRC_div] -> [ * PLL_mult] -> pclk672	 *673	 * Try to approximate the desired pixel clock testing all available674	 * PLL multipliers (1x, 4x, 6x, 8x) and calculate corresponding675	 * divisor with:676	 *677	 * div = PLL_mult * Fin / pclk678	 *679	 * and re-calculate the pixel clock using it:680	 *681	 * pclk = Fin * PLL_mult / CLKRC_div682	 *683	 * Choose the PLL_mult and CLKRC_div pair that gives a pixel clock684	 * closer to the desired one.685	 *686	 * The desired pixel clock is calculated using a known frame size687	 * (blanking included) and FPS.688	 */689	best_diff = ~0L;690	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ov772x_pll); i++) {691		unsigned int pll_mult = ov772x_pll[i].mult;692		unsigned int pll_out = pll_mult * fin;693		unsigned int t_pclk;694		unsigned int div;695 696		if (pll_out < pclk)697			continue;698 699		div = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(pll_out, pclk);700		t_pclk = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(fin * pll_mult, div);701		diff = abs(pclk - t_pclk);702		if (diff < best_diff) {703			best_diff = diff;704			clkrc = CLKRC_DIV(div);705			com4 = ov772x_pll[i].com4;706		}707	}708 709	ret = regmap_write(priv->regmap, COM4, com4 | COM4_RESERVED);710	if (ret < 0)711		return ret;712 713	ret = regmap_write(priv->regmap, CLKRC, clkrc | CLKRC_RESERVED);714	if (ret < 0)715		return ret;716 717	return 0;718}719 720static int ov772x_get_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,721				     struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,722				     struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval *ival)723{724	struct ov772x_priv *priv = to_ov772x(sd);725	struct v4l2_fract *tpf = &ival->interval;726 727	/*728	 * FIXME: Implement support for V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY, using the V4L2729	 * subdev active state API.730	 */731	if (ival->which != V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE)732		return -EINVAL;733 734	tpf->numerator = 1;735	tpf->denominator = priv->fps;736 737	return 0;738}739 740static int ov772x_set_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,741				     struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,742				     struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval *ival)743{744	struct ov772x_priv *priv = to_ov772x(sd);745	struct v4l2_fract *tpf = &ival->interval;746	unsigned int fps;747	int ret = 0;748 749	/*750	 * FIXME: Implement support for V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY, using the V4L2751	 * subdev active state API.752	 */753	if (ival->which != V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE)754		return -EINVAL;755 756	mutex_lock(&priv->lock);757 758	if (priv->streaming) {759		ret = -EBUSY;760		goto error;761	}762 763	fps = ov772x_select_fps(priv, tpf);764 765	/*766	 * If the device is not powered up by the host driver do767	 * not apply any changes to H/W at this time. Instead768	 * the frame rate will be restored right after power-up.769	 */770	if (priv->power_count > 0) {771		ret = ov772x_set_frame_rate(priv, fps, priv->cfmt, priv->win);772		if (ret)773			goto error;774	}775 776	tpf->numerator = 1;777	tpf->denominator = fps;778	priv->fps = fps;779 780error:781	mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);782 783	return ret;784}785 786static int ov772x_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)787{788	struct ov772x_priv *priv = container_of(ctrl->handler,789						struct ov772x_priv, hdl);790	struct regmap *regmap = priv->regmap;791	int ret = 0;792	u8 val;793 794	/* v4l2_ctrl_lock() locks our own mutex */795 796	/*797	 * If the device is not powered up by the host driver do798	 * not apply any controls to H/W at this time. Instead799	 * the controls will be restored right after power-up.800	 */801	if (priv->power_count == 0)802		return 0;803 804	switch (ctrl->id) {805	case V4L2_CID_VFLIP:806		val = ctrl->val ? VFLIP_IMG : 0x00;807		if (priv->info && (priv->info->flags & OV772X_FLAG_VFLIP))808			val ^= VFLIP_IMG;809		return regmap_update_bits(regmap, COM3, VFLIP_IMG, val);810	case V4L2_CID_HFLIP:811		val = ctrl->val ? HFLIP_IMG : 0x00;812		if (priv->info && (priv->info->flags & OV772X_FLAG_HFLIP))813			val ^= HFLIP_IMG;814		return regmap_update_bits(regmap, COM3, HFLIP_IMG, val);815	case V4L2_CID_BAND_STOP_FILTER:816		if (!ctrl->val) {817			/* Switch the filter off, it is on now */818			ret = regmap_update_bits(regmap, BDBASE, 0xff, 0xff);819			if (!ret)820				ret = regmap_update_bits(regmap, COM8,821							 BNDF_ON_OFF, 0);822		} else {823			/* Switch the filter on, set AEC low limit */824			val = 256 - ctrl->val;825			ret = regmap_update_bits(regmap, COM8,826						 BNDF_ON_OFF, BNDF_ON_OFF);827			if (!ret)828				ret = regmap_update_bits(regmap, BDBASE,829							 0xff, val);830		}831 832		return ret;833	case V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN:834		priv->test_pattern = ctrl->val;835		return 0;836	}837 838	return -EINVAL;839}840 841#ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG842static int ov772x_g_register(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,843			     struct v4l2_dbg_register *reg)844{845	struct ov772x_priv *priv = to_ov772x(sd);846	int ret;847	unsigned int val;848 849	reg->size = 1;850	if (reg->reg > 0xff)851		return -EINVAL;852 853	ret = regmap_read(priv->regmap, reg->reg, &val);854	if (ret < 0)855		return ret;856 857	reg->val = (__u64)val;858 859	return 0;860}861 862static int ov772x_s_register(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,863			     const struct v4l2_dbg_register *reg)864{865	struct ov772x_priv *priv = to_ov772x(sd);866 867	if (reg->reg > 0xff ||868	    reg->val > 0xff)869		return -EINVAL;870 871	return regmap_write(priv->regmap, reg->reg, reg->val);872}873#endif874 875static int ov772x_power_on(struct ov772x_priv *priv)876{877	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&priv->subdev);878	int ret;879 880	if (priv->clk) {881		ret = clk_prepare_enable(priv->clk);882		if (ret)883			return ret;884	}885 886	if (priv->pwdn_gpio) {887		gpiod_set_value(priv->pwdn_gpio, 1);888		usleep_range(500, 1000);889	}890 891	/*892	 * FIXME: The reset signal is connected to a shared GPIO on some893	 * platforms (namely the SuperH Migo-R). Until a framework becomes894	 * available to handle this cleanly, request the GPIO temporarily895	 * to avoid conflicts.896	 */897	priv->rstb_gpio = gpiod_get_optional(&client->dev, "reset",898					     GPIOD_OUT_LOW);899	if (IS_ERR(priv->rstb_gpio)) {900		dev_info(&client->dev, "Unable to get GPIO \"reset\"");901		clk_disable_unprepare(priv->clk);902		return PTR_ERR(priv->rstb_gpio);903	}904 905	if (priv->rstb_gpio) {906		gpiod_set_value(priv->rstb_gpio, 1);907		usleep_range(500, 1000);908		gpiod_set_value(priv->rstb_gpio, 0);909		usleep_range(500, 1000);910 911		gpiod_put(priv->rstb_gpio);912	}913 914	return 0;915}916 917static int ov772x_power_off(struct ov772x_priv *priv)918{919	clk_disable_unprepare(priv->clk);920 921	if (priv->pwdn_gpio) {922		gpiod_set_value(priv->pwdn_gpio, 0);923		usleep_range(500, 1000);924	}925 926	return 0;927}928 929static int ov772x_set_params(struct ov772x_priv *priv,930			     const struct ov772x_color_format *cfmt,931			     const struct ov772x_win_size *win);932 933static int ov772x_s_power(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int on)934{935	struct ov772x_priv *priv = to_ov772x(sd);936	int ret = 0;937 938	mutex_lock(&priv->lock);939 940	/* If the power count is modified from 0 to != 0 or from != 0 to 0,941	 * update the power state.942	 */943	if (priv->power_count == !on) {944		if (on) {945			ret = ov772x_power_on(priv);946			/*947			 * Restore the format, the frame rate, and948			 * the controls949			 */950			if (!ret)951				ret = ov772x_set_params(priv, priv->cfmt,952							priv->win);953		} else {954			ret = ov772x_power_off(priv);955		}956	}957 958	if (!ret) {959		/* Update the power count. */960		priv->power_count += on ? 1 : -1;961		WARN(priv->power_count < 0, "Unbalanced power count\n");962		WARN(priv->power_count > 1, "Duplicated s_power call\n");963	}964 965	mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);966 967	return ret;968}969 970static const struct ov772x_win_size *ov772x_select_win(u32 width, u32 height)971{972	const struct ov772x_win_size *win = &ov772x_win_sizes[0];973	u32 best_diff = UINT_MAX;974	unsigned int i;975 976	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ov772x_win_sizes); ++i) {977		u32 diff = abs(width - ov772x_win_sizes[i].rect.width)978			 + abs(height - ov772x_win_sizes[i].rect.height);979		if (diff < best_diff) {980			best_diff = diff;981			win = &ov772x_win_sizes[i];982		}983	}984 985	return win;986}987 988static void ov772x_select_params(const struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mf,989				 const struct ov772x_color_format **cfmt,990				 const struct ov772x_win_size **win)991{992	unsigned int i;993 994	/* Select a format. */995	*cfmt = &ov772x_cfmts[0];996 997	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ov772x_cfmts); i++) {998		if (mf->code == ov772x_cfmts[i].code) {999			*cfmt = &ov772x_cfmts[i];1000			break;1001		}1002	}1003 1004	/* Select a window size. */1005	*win = ov772x_select_win(mf->width, mf->height);1006}1007 1008static int ov772x_edgectrl(struct ov772x_priv *priv)1009{1010	struct regmap *regmap = priv->regmap;1011	int ret;1012 1013	if (!priv->info)1014		return 0;1015 1016	if (priv->info->edgectrl.strength & OV772X_MANUAL_EDGE_CTRL) {1017		/*1018		 * Manual Edge Control Mode.1019		 *1020		 * Edge auto strength bit is set by default.1021		 * Remove it when manual mode.1022		 */1023 1024		ret = regmap_update_bits(regmap, DSPAUTO, EDGE_ACTRL, 0x00);1025		if (ret < 0)1026			return ret;1027 1028		ret = regmap_update_bits(regmap, EDGE_TRSHLD,1029					 OV772X_EDGE_THRESHOLD_MASK,1030					 priv->info->edgectrl.threshold);1031		if (ret < 0)1032			return ret;1033 1034		ret = regmap_update_bits(regmap, EDGE_STRNGT,1035					 OV772X_EDGE_STRENGTH_MASK,1036					 priv->info->edgectrl.strength);1037		if (ret < 0)1038			return ret;1039 1040	} else if (priv->info->edgectrl.upper > priv->info->edgectrl.lower) {1041		/*1042		 * Auto Edge Control Mode.1043		 *1044		 * Set upper and lower limit.1045		 */1046		ret = regmap_update_bits(regmap, EDGE_UPPER,1047					 OV772X_EDGE_UPPER_MASK,1048					 priv->info->edgectrl.upper);1049		if (ret < 0)1050			return ret;1051 1052		ret = regmap_update_bits(regmap, EDGE_LOWER,1053					 OV772X_EDGE_LOWER_MASK,1054					 priv->info->edgectrl.lower);1055		if (ret < 0)1056			return ret;1057	}1058 1059	return 0;1060}1061 1062static int ov772x_set_params(struct ov772x_priv *priv,1063			     const struct ov772x_color_format *cfmt,1064			     const struct ov772x_win_size *win)1065{1066	int ret;1067	u8  val;1068 1069	/* Reset hardware. */1070	ov772x_reset(priv);1071 1072	/* Edge Ctrl. */1073	ret = ov772x_edgectrl(priv);1074	if (ret < 0)1075		return ret;1076 1077	/* Format and window size. */1078	ret = regmap_write(priv->regmap, HSTART, win->rect.left >> 2);1079	if (ret < 0)1080		goto ov772x_set_fmt_error;1081	ret = regmap_write(priv->regmap, HSIZE, win->rect.width >> 2);1082	if (ret < 0)1083		goto ov772x_set_fmt_error;1084	ret = regmap_write(priv->regmap, VSTART, win->rect.top >> 1);1085	if (ret < 0)1086		goto ov772x_set_fmt_error;1087	ret = regmap_write(priv->regmap, VSIZE, win->rect.height >> 1);1088	if (ret < 0)1089		goto ov772x_set_fmt_error;1090	ret = regmap_write(priv->regmap, HOUTSIZE, win->rect.width >> 2);1091	if (ret < 0)1092		goto ov772x_set_fmt_error;1093	ret = regmap_write(priv->regmap, VOUTSIZE, win->rect.height >> 1);1094	if (ret < 0)1095		goto ov772x_set_fmt_error;1096	ret = regmap_write(priv->regmap, HREF,1097			   ((win->rect.top & 1) << HREF_VSTART_SHIFT) |1098			   ((win->rect.left & 3) << HREF_HSTART_SHIFT) |1099			   ((win->rect.height & 1) << HREF_VSIZE_SHIFT) |1100			   ((win->rect.width & 3) << HREF_HSIZE_SHIFT));1101	if (ret < 0)1102		goto ov772x_set_fmt_error;1103	ret = regmap_write(priv->regmap, EXHCH,1104			   ((win->rect.height & 1) << EXHCH_VSIZE_SHIFT) |1105			   ((win->rect.width & 3) << EXHCH_HSIZE_SHIFT));1106	if (ret < 0)1107		goto ov772x_set_fmt_error;1108 1109	/* Set DSP_CTRL3. */1110	val = cfmt->dsp3;1111	if (val) {1112		ret = regmap_update_bits(priv->regmap, DSP_CTRL3, UV_MASK, val);1113		if (ret < 0)1114			goto ov772x_set_fmt_error;1115	}1116 1117	/* DSP_CTRL4: AEC reference point and DSP output format. */1118	if (cfmt->dsp4) {1119		ret = regmap_write(priv->regmap, DSP_CTRL4, cfmt->dsp4);1120		if (ret < 0)1121			goto ov772x_set_fmt_error;1122	}1123 1124	/* Set COM3. */1125	val = cfmt->com3;1126	if (priv->info && (priv->info->flags & OV772X_FLAG_VFLIP))1127		val |= VFLIP_IMG;1128	if (priv->info && (priv->info->flags & OV772X_FLAG_HFLIP))1129		val |= HFLIP_IMG;1130	if (priv->vflip_ctrl->val)1131		val ^= VFLIP_IMG;1132	if (priv->hflip_ctrl->val)1133		val ^= HFLIP_IMG;1134	if (priv->test_pattern)1135		val |= SCOLOR_TEST;1136 1137	ret = regmap_update_bits(priv->regmap, COM3, SWAP_MASK | IMG_MASK, val);1138	if (ret < 0)1139		goto ov772x_set_fmt_error;1140 1141	/* COM7: Sensor resolution and output format control. */1142	ret = regmap_write(priv->regmap, COM7, win->com7_bit | cfmt->com7);1143	if (ret < 0)1144		goto ov772x_set_fmt_error;1145 1146	/* COM4, CLKRC: Set pixel clock and framerate. */1147	ret = ov772x_set_frame_rate(priv, priv->fps, cfmt, win);1148	if (ret < 0)1149		goto ov772x_set_fmt_error;1150 1151	/* Set COM8. */1152	if (priv->band_filter_ctrl->val) {1153		unsigned short band_filter = priv->band_filter_ctrl->val;1154 1155		ret = regmap_update_bits(priv->regmap, COM8,1156					 BNDF_ON_OFF, BNDF_ON_OFF);1157		if (!ret)1158			ret = regmap_update_bits(priv->regmap, BDBASE,1159						 0xff, 256 - band_filter);1160		if (ret < 0)1161			goto ov772x_set_fmt_error;1162	}1163 1164	return ret;1165 1166ov772x_set_fmt_error:1167 1168	ov772x_reset(priv);1169 1170	return ret;1171}1172 1173static int ov772x_get_selection(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,1174				struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,1175				struct v4l2_subdev_selection *sel)1176{1177	struct ov772x_priv *priv = to_ov772x(sd);1178 1179	if (sel->which != V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE)1180		return -EINVAL;1181 1182	sel->r.left = 0;1183	sel->r.top = 0;1184	switch (sel->target) {1185	case V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP_BOUNDS:1186	case V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP:1187		sel->r.width = priv->win->rect.width;1188		sel->r.height = priv->win->rect.height;1189		return 0;1190	default:1191		return -EINVAL;1192	}1193}1194 1195static int ov772x_get_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,1196			  struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,1197			  struct v4l2_subdev_format *format)1198{1199	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mf = &format->format;1200	struct ov772x_priv *priv = to_ov772x(sd);1201 1202	if (format->pad)1203		return -EINVAL;1204 1205	mf->width	= priv->win->rect.width;1206	mf->height	= priv->win->rect.height;1207	mf->code	= priv->cfmt->code;1208	mf->colorspace	= priv->cfmt->colorspace;1209	mf->field	= V4L2_FIELD_NONE;1210 1211	return 0;1212}1213 1214static int ov772x_set_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,1215			  struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,1216			  struct v4l2_subdev_format *format)1217{1218	struct ov772x_priv *priv = to_ov772x(sd);1219	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mf = &format->format;1220	const struct ov772x_color_format *cfmt;1221	const struct ov772x_win_size *win;1222	int ret = 0;1223 1224	if (format->pad)1225		return -EINVAL;1226 1227	ov772x_select_params(mf, &cfmt, &win);1228 1229	mf->code = cfmt->code;1230	mf->width = win->rect.width;1231	mf->height = win->rect.height;1232	mf->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;1233	mf->colorspace = cfmt->colorspace;1234	mf->ycbcr_enc = V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_DEFAULT;1235	mf->quantization = V4L2_QUANTIZATION_DEFAULT;1236	mf->xfer_func = V4L2_XFER_FUNC_DEFAULT;1237 1238	if (format->which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY) {1239		*v4l2_subdev_state_get_format(sd_state, 0) = *mf;1240		return 0;1241	}1242 1243	mutex_lock(&priv->lock);1244 1245	if (priv->streaming) {1246		ret = -EBUSY;1247		goto error;1248	}1249 1250	/*1251	 * If the device is not powered up by the host driver do1252	 * not apply any changes to H/W at this time. Instead1253	 * the format will be restored right after power-up.1254	 */1255	if (priv->power_count > 0) {1256		ret = ov772x_set_params(priv, cfmt, win);1257		if (ret < 0)1258			goto error;1259	}1260	priv->win = win;1261	priv->cfmt = cfmt;1262 1263error:1264	mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);1265 1266	return ret;1267}1268 1269static int ov772x_video_probe(struct ov772x_priv *priv)1270{1271	struct i2c_client  *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&priv->subdev);1272	int		    pid, ver, midh, midl;1273	const char         *devname;1274	int		    ret;1275 1276	ret = ov772x_power_on(priv);1277	if (ret < 0)1278		return ret;1279 1280	/* Check and show product ID and manufacturer ID. */1281	ret = regmap_read(priv->regmap, PID, &pid);1282	if (ret < 0)1283		return ret;1284	ret = regmap_read(priv->regmap, VER, &ver);1285	if (ret < 0)1286		return ret;1287 1288	switch (VERSION(pid, ver)) {1289	case OV7720:1290		devname     = "ov7720";1291		break;1292	case OV7725:1293		devname     = "ov7725";1294		break;1295	default:1296		dev_err(&client->dev,1297			"Product ID error %x:%x\n", pid, ver);1298		ret = -ENODEV;1299		goto done;1300	}1301 1302	ret = regmap_read(priv->regmap, MIDH, &midh);1303	if (ret < 0)1304		return ret;1305	ret = regmap_read(priv->regmap, MIDL, &midl);1306	if (ret < 0)1307		return ret;1308 1309	dev_info(&client->dev,1310		 "%s Product ID %0x:%0x Manufacturer ID %x:%x\n",1311		 devname, pid, ver, midh, midl);1312 1313	ret = v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup(&priv->hdl);1314 1315done:1316	ov772x_power_off(priv);1317 1318	return ret;1319}1320 1321static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops ov772x_ctrl_ops = {1322	.s_ctrl = ov772x_s_ctrl,1323};1324 1325static const struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops ov772x_subdev_core_ops = {1326	.log_status = v4l2_ctrl_subdev_log_status,1327	.subscribe_event = v4l2_ctrl_subdev_subscribe_event,1328	.unsubscribe_event = v4l2_event_subdev_unsubscribe,1329#ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG1330	.g_register	= ov772x_g_register,1331	.s_register	= ov772x_s_register,1332#endif1333	.s_power	= ov772x_s_power,1334};1335 1336static int ov772x_enum_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,1337				      struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,1338				      struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval_enum *fie)1339{1340	if (fie->pad || fie->index >= ARRAY_SIZE(ov772x_frame_intervals))1341		return -EINVAL;1342 1343	if (fie->width != VGA_WIDTH && fie->width != QVGA_WIDTH)1344		return -EINVAL;1345	if (fie->height != VGA_HEIGHT && fie->height != QVGA_HEIGHT)1346		return -EINVAL;1347 1348	fie->interval.numerator = 1;1349	fie->interval.denominator = ov772x_frame_intervals[fie->index];1350 1351	return 0;1352}1353 1354static int ov772x_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,1355				 struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,1356				 struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code)1357{1358	if (code->pad || code->index >= ARRAY_SIZE(ov772x_cfmts))1359		return -EINVAL;1360 1361	code->code = ov772x_cfmts[code->index].code;1362 1363	return 0;1364}1365 1366static const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops ov772x_subdev_video_ops = {1367	.s_stream		= ov772x_s_stream,1368};1369 1370static const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops ov772x_subdev_pad_ops = {1371	.enum_frame_interval	= ov772x_enum_frame_interval,1372	.enum_mbus_code		= ov772x_enum_mbus_code,1373	.get_selection		= ov772x_get_selection,1374	.get_fmt		= ov772x_get_fmt,1375	.set_fmt		= ov772x_set_fmt,1376	.get_frame_interval	= ov772x_get_frame_interval,1377	.set_frame_interval	= ov772x_set_frame_interval,1378};1379 1380static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops ov772x_subdev_ops = {1381	.core	= &ov772x_subdev_core_ops,1382	.video	= &ov772x_subdev_video_ops,1383	.pad	= &ov772x_subdev_pad_ops,1384};1385 1386static int ov772x_parse_dt(struct i2c_client *client,1387			   struct ov772x_priv *priv)1388{1389	struct v4l2_fwnode_endpoint bus_cfg = {1390		.bus_type = V4L2_MBUS_PARALLEL1391	};1392	struct fwnode_handle *ep;1393	int ret;1394 1395	ep = fwnode_graph_get_next_endpoint(dev_fwnode(&client->dev), NULL);1396	if (!ep) {1397		dev_err(&client->dev, "Endpoint node not found\n");1398		return -EINVAL;1399	}1400 1401	/*1402	 * For backward compatibility with older DTS where the1403	 * bus-type property was not mandatory, assume1404	 * V4L2_MBUS_PARALLEL as it was the only supported bus at the1405	 * time. v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_alloc_parse() will not fail if1406	 * 'bus-type' is not specified.1407	 */1408	ret = v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_alloc_parse(ep, &bus_cfg);1409	if (ret) {1410		bus_cfg = (struct v4l2_fwnode_endpoint)1411			  { .bus_type = V4L2_MBUS_BT656 };1412		ret = v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_alloc_parse(ep, &bus_cfg);1413		if (ret)1414			goto error_fwnode_put;1415	}1416 1417	priv->bus_type = bus_cfg.bus_type;1418	v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_free(&bus_cfg);1419 1420error_fwnode_put:1421	fwnode_handle_put(ep);1422 1423	return ret;1424}1425 1426/*1427 * i2c_driver function1428 */1429 1430static int ov772x_probe(struct i2c_client *client)1431{1432	struct ov772x_priv	*priv;1433	int			ret;1434	static const struct regmap_config ov772x_regmap_config = {1435		.reg_bits = 8,1436		.val_bits = 8,1437		.max_register = DSPAUTO,1438	};1439 1440	if (!client->dev.of_node && !client->dev.platform_data) {1441		dev_err(&client->dev,1442			"Missing ov772x platform data for non-DT device\n");1443		return -EINVAL;1444	}1445 1446	priv = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);1447	if (!priv)1448		return -ENOMEM;1449 1450	priv->regmap = devm_regmap_init_sccb(client, &ov772x_regmap_config);1451	if (IS_ERR(priv->regmap)) {1452		dev_err(&client->dev, "Failed to allocate register map\n");1453		return PTR_ERR(priv->regmap);1454	}1455 1456	priv->info = client->dev.platform_data;1457	mutex_init(&priv->lock);1458 1459	v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(&priv->subdev, client, &ov772x_subdev_ops);1460	priv->subdev.flags |= V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE |1461			      V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_EVENTS;1462	v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(&priv->hdl, 3);1463	/* Use our mutex for the controls */1464	priv->hdl.lock = &priv->lock;1465	priv->vflip_ctrl = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&priv->hdl, &ov772x_ctrl_ops,1466					     V4L2_CID_VFLIP, 0, 1, 1, 0);1467	priv->hflip_ctrl = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&priv->hdl, &ov772x_ctrl_ops,1468					     V4L2_CID_HFLIP, 0, 1, 1, 0);1469	priv->band_filter_ctrl = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&priv->hdl, &ov772x_ctrl_ops,1470						   V4L2_CID_BAND_STOP_FILTER,1471						   0, 256, 1, 0);1472	v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu_items(&priv->hdl, &ov772x_ctrl_ops,1473				     V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN,1474				     ARRAY_SIZE(ov772x_test_pattern_menu) - 1,1475				     0, 0, ov772x_test_pattern_menu);1476	priv->subdev.ctrl_handler = &priv->hdl;1477	if (priv->hdl.error) {1478		ret = priv->hdl.error;1479		goto error_ctrl_free;1480	}1481 1482	priv->clk = clk_get(&client->dev, NULL);1483	if (IS_ERR(priv->clk)) {1484		dev_err(&client->dev, "Unable to get xclk clock\n");1485		ret = PTR_ERR(priv->clk);1486		goto error_ctrl_free;1487	}1488 1489	priv->pwdn_gpio = gpiod_get_optional(&client->dev, "powerdown",1490					     GPIOD_OUT_LOW);1491	if (IS_ERR(priv->pwdn_gpio)) {1492		dev_info(&client->dev, "Unable to get GPIO \"powerdown\"");1493		ret = PTR_ERR(priv->pwdn_gpio);1494		goto error_clk_put;1495	}1496 1497	ret = ov772x_parse_dt(client, priv);1498	if (ret)1499		goto error_clk_put;1500 1501	ret = ov772x_video_probe(priv);1502	if (ret < 0)1503		goto error_gpio_put;1504 1505	priv->pad.flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE;1506	priv->subdev.entity.function = MEDIA_ENT_F_CAM_SENSOR;1507	ret = media_entity_pads_init(&priv->subdev.entity, 1, &priv->pad);1508	if (ret < 0)1509		goto error_gpio_put;1510 1511	priv->cfmt = &ov772x_cfmts[0];1512	priv->win = &ov772x_win_sizes[0];1513	priv->fps = 15;1514 1515	ret = v4l2_async_register_subdev(&priv->subdev);1516	if (ret)1517		goto error_entity_cleanup;1518 1519	return 0;1520 1521error_entity_cleanup:1522	media_entity_cleanup(&priv->subdev.entity);1523error_gpio_put:1524	if (priv->pwdn_gpio)1525		gpiod_put(priv->pwdn_gpio);1526error_clk_put:1527	clk_put(priv->clk);1528error_ctrl_free:1529	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&priv->hdl);1530	mutex_destroy(&priv->lock);1531 1532	return ret;1533}1534 1535static void ov772x_remove(struct i2c_client *client)1536{1537	struct ov772x_priv *priv = to_ov772x(i2c_get_clientdata(client));1538 1539	media_entity_cleanup(&priv->subdev.entity);1540	clk_put(priv->clk);1541	if (priv->pwdn_gpio)1542		gpiod_put(priv->pwdn_gpio);1543	v4l2_async_unregister_subdev(&priv->subdev);1544	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&priv->hdl);1545	mutex_destroy(&priv->lock);1546}1547 1548static const struct i2c_device_id ov772x_id[] = {1549	{ "ov772x" },1550	{ }1551};1552MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, ov772x_id);1553 1554static const struct of_device_id ov772x_of_match[] = {1555	{ .compatible = "ovti,ov7725", },1556	{ .compatible = "ovti,ov7720", },1557	{ /* sentinel */ },1558};1559MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ov772x_of_match);1560 1561static struct i2c_driver ov772x_i2c_driver = {1562	.driver = {1563		.name = "ov772x",1564		.of_match_table = ov772x_of_match,1565	},1566	.probe    = ov772x_probe,1567	.remove   = ov772x_remove,1568	.id_table = ov772x_id,1569};1570 1571module_i2c_driver(ov772x_i2c_driver);1572 1573MODULE_DESCRIPTION("V4L2 driver for OV772x image sensor");1574MODULE_AUTHOR("Kuninori Morimoto");1575MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");1576