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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later2/*3 * saa7185 - Philips SAA7185B video encoder driver version 0.0.34 *5 * Copyright (C) 1998 Dave Perks <dperks@ibm.net>6 *7 * Slight changes for video timing and attachment output by8 * Wolfgang Scherr <scherr@net4you.net>9 *10 * Changes by Ronald Bultje <rbultje@ronald.bitfreak.net>11 *    - moved over to linux>=2.4.x i2c protocol (1/1/2003)12 */13 14#include <linux/module.h>15#include <linux/types.h>16#include <linux/slab.h>17#include <linux/ioctl.h>18#include <linux/uaccess.h>19#include <linux/i2c.h>20#include <linux/videodev2.h>21#include <media/v4l2-device.h>22 23MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Philips SAA7185 video encoder driver");24MODULE_AUTHOR("Dave Perks");25MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");26 27static int debug;28module_param(debug, int, 0);29MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Debug level (0-1)");30 31 32/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */33 34struct saa7185 {35	struct v4l2_subdev sd;36	unsigned char reg[128];37 38	v4l2_std_id norm;39};40 41static inline struct saa7185 *to_saa7185(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)42{43	return container_of(sd, struct saa7185, sd);44}45 46/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */47 48static inline int saa7185_read(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)49{50	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);51 52	return i2c_smbus_read_byte(client);53}54 55static int saa7185_write(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u8 reg, u8 value)56{57	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);58	struct saa7185 *encoder = to_saa7185(sd);59 60	v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "%02x set to %02x\n", reg, value);61	encoder->reg[reg] = value;62	return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, reg, value);63}64 65static int saa7185_write_block(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,66		const u8 *data, unsigned int len)67{68	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);69	struct saa7185 *encoder = to_saa7185(sd);70	int ret = -1;71	u8 reg;72 73	/* the adv7175 has an autoincrement function, use it if74	 * the adapter understands raw I2C */75	if (i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_I2C)) {76		/* do raw I2C, not smbus compatible */77		u8 block_data[32];78		int block_len;79 80		while (len >= 2) {81			block_len = 0;82			block_data[block_len++] = reg = data[0];83			do {84				block_data[block_len++] =85				    encoder->reg[reg++] = data[1];86				len -= 2;87				data += 2;88			} while (len >= 2 && data[0] == reg && block_len < 32);89			ret = i2c_master_send(client, block_data, block_len);90			if (ret < 0)91				break;92		}93	} else {94		/* do some slow I2C emulation kind of thing */95		while (len >= 2) {96			reg = *data++;97			ret = saa7185_write(sd, reg, *data++);98			if (ret < 0)99				break;100			len -= 2;101		}102	}103 104	return ret;105}106 107/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */108 109static const unsigned char init_common[] = {110	0x3a, 0x0f,		/* CBENB=0, V656=0, VY2C=1,111				 * YUV2C=1, MY2C=1, MUV2C=1 */112 113	0x42, 0x6b,		/* OVLY0=107 */114	0x43, 0x00,		/* OVLU0=0     white */115	0x44, 0x00,		/* OVLV0=0   */116	0x45, 0x22,		/* OVLY1=34  */117	0x46, 0xac,		/* OVLU1=172   yellow */118	0x47, 0x0e,		/* OVLV1=14  */119	0x48, 0x03,		/* OVLY2=3   */120	0x49, 0x1d,		/* OVLU2=29    cyan */121	0x4a, 0xac,		/* OVLV2=172 */122	0x4b, 0xf0,		/* OVLY3=240 */123	0x4c, 0xc8,		/* OVLU3=200   green */124	0x4d, 0xb9,		/* OVLV3=185 */125	0x4e, 0xd4,		/* OVLY4=212 */126	0x4f, 0x38,		/* OVLU4=56    magenta */127	0x50, 0x47,		/* OVLV4=71  */128	0x51, 0xc1,		/* OVLY5=193 */129	0x52, 0xe3,		/* OVLU5=227   red */130	0x53, 0x54,		/* OVLV5=84  */131	0x54, 0xa3,		/* OVLY6=163 */132	0x55, 0x54,		/* OVLU6=84    blue */133	0x56, 0xf2,		/* OVLV6=242 */134	0x57, 0x90,		/* OVLY7=144 */135	0x58, 0x00,		/* OVLU7=0     black */136	0x59, 0x00,		/* OVLV7=0   */137 138	0x5a, 0x00,		/* CHPS=0    */139	0x5b, 0x76,		/* GAINU=118 */140	0x5c, 0xa5,		/* GAINV=165 */141	0x5d, 0x3c,		/* BLCKL=60  */142	0x5e, 0x3a,		/* BLNNL=58  */143	0x5f, 0x3a,		/* CCRS=0, BLNVB=58 */144	0x60, 0x00,		/* NULL      */145 146	/* 0x61 - 0x66 set according to norm */147 148	0x67, 0x00,		/* 0 : caption 1st byte odd  field */149	0x68, 0x00,		/* 0 : caption 2nd byte odd  field */150	0x69, 0x00,		/* 0 : caption 1st byte even field */151	0x6a, 0x00,		/* 0 : caption 2nd byte even field */152 153	0x6b, 0x91,		/* MODIN=2, PCREF=0, SCCLN=17 */154	0x6c, 0x20,		/* SRCV1=0, TRCV2=1, ORCV1=0, PRCV1=0,155				 * CBLF=0, ORCV2=0, PRCV2=0 */156	0x6d, 0x00,		/* SRCM1=0, CCEN=0 */157 158	0x6e, 0x0e,		/* HTRIG=0x005, approx. centered, at159				 * least for PAL */160	0x6f, 0x00,		/* HTRIG upper bits */161	0x70, 0x20,		/* PHRES=0, SBLN=1, VTRIG=0 */162 163	/* The following should not be needed */164 165	0x71, 0x15,		/* BMRQ=0x115 */166	0x72, 0x90,		/* EMRQ=0x690 */167	0x73, 0x61,		/* EMRQ=0x690, BMRQ=0x115 */168	0x74, 0x00,		/* NULL       */169	0x75, 0x00,		/* NULL       */170	0x76, 0x00,		/* NULL       */171	0x77, 0x15,		/* BRCV=0x115 */172	0x78, 0x90,		/* ERCV=0x690 */173	0x79, 0x61,		/* ERCV=0x690, BRCV=0x115 */174 175	/* Field length controls */176 177	0x7a, 0x70,		/* FLC=0 */178 179	/* The following should not be needed if SBLN = 1 */180 181	0x7b, 0x16,		/* FAL=22 */182	0x7c, 0x35,		/* LAL=244 */183	0x7d, 0x20,		/* LAL=244, FAL=22 */184};185 186static const unsigned char init_pal[] = {187	0x61, 0x1e,		/* FISE=0, PAL=1, SCBW=1, RTCE=1,188				 * YGS=1, INPI=0, DOWN=0 */189	0x62, 0xc8,		/* DECTYP=1, BSTA=72 */190	0x63, 0xcb,		/* FSC0 */191	0x64, 0x8a,		/* FSC1 */192	0x65, 0x09,		/* FSC2 */193	0x66, 0x2a,		/* FSC3 */194};195 196static const unsigned char init_ntsc[] = {197	0x61, 0x1d,		/* FISE=1, PAL=0, SCBW=1, RTCE=1,198				 * YGS=1, INPI=0, DOWN=0 */199	0x62, 0xe6,		/* DECTYP=1, BSTA=102 */200	0x63, 0x1f,		/* FSC0 */201	0x64, 0x7c,		/* FSC1 */202	0x65, 0xf0,		/* FSC2 */203	0x66, 0x21,		/* FSC3 */204};205 206 207static int saa7185_init(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 val)208{209	struct saa7185 *encoder = to_saa7185(sd);210 211	saa7185_write_block(sd, init_common, sizeof(init_common));212	if (encoder->norm & V4L2_STD_NTSC)213		saa7185_write_block(sd, init_ntsc, sizeof(init_ntsc));214	else215		saa7185_write_block(sd, init_pal, sizeof(init_pal));216	return 0;217}218 219static int saa7185_s_std_output(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, v4l2_std_id std)220{221	struct saa7185 *encoder = to_saa7185(sd);222 223	if (std & V4L2_STD_NTSC)224		saa7185_write_block(sd, init_ntsc, sizeof(init_ntsc));225	else if (std & V4L2_STD_PAL)226		saa7185_write_block(sd, init_pal, sizeof(init_pal));227	else228		return -EINVAL;229	encoder->norm = std;230	return 0;231}232 233static int saa7185_s_routing(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,234			     u32 input, u32 output, u32 config)235{236	struct saa7185 *encoder = to_saa7185(sd);237 238	/* RJ: input = 0: input is from SA7111239	 input = 1: input is from ZR36060 */240 241	switch (input) {242	case 0:243		/* turn off colorbar */244		saa7185_write(sd, 0x3a, 0x0f);245		/* Switch RTCE to 1 */246		saa7185_write(sd, 0x61, (encoder->reg[0x61] & 0xf7) | 0x08);247		saa7185_write(sd, 0x6e, 0x01);248		break;249 250	case 1:251		/* turn off colorbar */252		saa7185_write(sd, 0x3a, 0x0f);253		/* Switch RTCE to 0 */254		saa7185_write(sd, 0x61, (encoder->reg[0x61] & 0xf7) | 0x00);255		/* SW: a slight sync problem... */256		saa7185_write(sd, 0x6e, 0x00);257		break;258 259	case 2:260		/* turn on colorbar */261		saa7185_write(sd, 0x3a, 0x8f);262		/* Switch RTCE to 0 */263		saa7185_write(sd, 0x61, (encoder->reg[0x61] & 0xf7) | 0x08);264		/* SW: a slight sync problem... */265		saa7185_write(sd, 0x6e, 0x01);266		break;267 268	default:269		return -EINVAL;270	}271	return 0;272}273 274/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */275 276static const struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops saa7185_core_ops = {277	.init = saa7185_init,278};279 280static const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops saa7185_video_ops = {281	.s_std_output = saa7185_s_std_output,282	.s_routing = saa7185_s_routing,283};284 285static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops saa7185_ops = {286	.core = &saa7185_core_ops,287	.video = &saa7185_video_ops,288};289 290 291/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */292 293static int saa7185_probe(struct i2c_client *client)294{295	int i;296	struct saa7185 *encoder;297	struct v4l2_subdev *sd;298 299	/* Check if the adapter supports the needed features */300	if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA))301		return -ENODEV;302 303	v4l_info(client, "chip found @ 0x%x (%s)\n",304			client->addr << 1, client->adapter->name);305 306	encoder = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*encoder), GFP_KERNEL);307	if (encoder == NULL)308		return -ENOMEM;309	encoder->norm = V4L2_STD_NTSC;310	sd = &encoder->sd;311	v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(sd, client, &saa7185_ops);312 313	i = saa7185_write_block(sd, init_common, sizeof(init_common));314	if (i >= 0)315		i = saa7185_write_block(sd, init_ntsc, sizeof(init_ntsc));316	if (i < 0)317		v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "init error %d\n", i);318	else319		v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "revision 0x%x\n",320				saa7185_read(sd) >> 5);321	return 0;322}323 324static void saa7185_remove(struct i2c_client *client)325{326	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = i2c_get_clientdata(client);327	struct saa7185 *encoder = to_saa7185(sd);328 329	v4l2_device_unregister_subdev(sd);330	/* SW: output off is active */331	saa7185_write(sd, 0x61, (encoder->reg[0x61]) | 0x40);332}333 334/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */335 336static const struct i2c_device_id saa7185_id[] = {337	{ "saa7185" },338	{ }339};340MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, saa7185_id);341 342static struct i2c_driver saa7185_driver = {343	.driver = {344		.name	= "saa7185",345	},346	.probe		= saa7185_probe,347	.remove		= saa7185_remove,348	.id_table	= saa7185_id,349};350 351module_i2c_driver(saa7185_driver);352