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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only2/*3 * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Micronas USA Inc.4 */5 6#include <linux/module.h>7#include <linux/init.h>8#include <linux/i2c.h>9#include <linux/videodev2.h>10#include <linux/ioctl.h>11#include <media/v4l2-device.h>12#include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>13#include <linux/slab.h>14 15MODULE_DESCRIPTION("TW9903 I2C subdev driver");16MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");17 18/*19 * This driver is based on the wis-tw9903.c source that was in20 * drivers/staging/media/go7007. That source had commented out code for21 * saturation and scaling (neither seemed to work). If anyone ever gets22 * hardware to test this driver, then that code might be useful to look at.23 * You need to get the kernel sources of, say, kernel 3.8 where that24 * wis-tw9903 driver is still present.25 */26 27struct tw9903 {28	struct v4l2_subdev sd;29	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler hdl;30	v4l2_std_id norm;31};32 33static inline struct tw9903 *to_state(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)34{35	return container_of(sd, struct tw9903, sd);36}37 38static const u8 initial_registers[] = {39	0x02, 0x44, /* input 1, composite */40	0x03, 0x92, /* correct digital format */41	0x04, 0x00,42	0x05, 0x80, /* or 0x00 for PAL */43	0x06, 0x40, /* second internal current reference */44	0x07, 0x02, /* window */45	0x08, 0x14, /* window */46	0x09, 0xf0, /* window */47	0x0a, 0x81, /* window */48	0x0b, 0xd0, /* window */49	0x0c, 0x8c,50	0x0d, 0x00, /* scaling */51	0x0e, 0x11, /* scaling */52	0x0f, 0x00, /* scaling */53	0x10, 0x00, /* brightness */54	0x11, 0x60, /* contrast */55	0x12, 0x01, /* sharpness */56	0x13, 0x7f, /* U gain */57	0x14, 0x5a, /* V gain */58	0x15, 0x00, /* hue */59	0x16, 0xc3, /* sharpness */60	0x18, 0x00,61	0x19, 0x58, /* vbi */62	0x1a, 0x80,63	0x1c, 0x0f, /* video norm */64	0x1d, 0x7f, /* video norm */65	0x20, 0xa0, /* clamping gain (working 0x50) */66	0x21, 0x22,67	0x22, 0xf0,68	0x23, 0xfe,69	0x24, 0x3c,70	0x25, 0x38,71	0x26, 0x44,72	0x27, 0x20,73	0x28, 0x00,74	0x29, 0x15,75	0x2a, 0xa0,76	0x2b, 0x44,77	0x2c, 0x37,78	0x2d, 0x00,79	0x2e, 0xa5, /* burst PLL control (working: a9) */80	0x2f, 0xe0, /* 0xea is blue test frame -- 0xe0 for normal */81	0x31, 0x00,82	0x33, 0x22,83	0x34, 0x11,84	0x35, 0x35,85	0x3b, 0x05,86	0x06, 0xc0, /* reset device */87	0x00, 0x00, /* Terminator (reg 0x00 is read-only) */88};89 90static int write_reg(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u8 reg, u8 value)91{92	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);93 94	return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, reg, value);95}96 97static int write_regs(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, const u8 *regs)98{99	int i;100 101	for (i = 0; regs[i] != 0x00; i += 2)102		if (write_reg(sd, regs[i], regs[i + 1]) < 0)103			return -1;104	return 0;105}106 107static int tw9903_s_video_routing(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 input,108				      u32 output, u32 config)109{110	write_reg(sd, 0x02, 0x40 | (input << 1));111	return 0;112}113 114static int tw9903_s_std(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, v4l2_std_id norm)115{116	struct tw9903 *dec = to_state(sd);117	bool is_60hz = norm & V4L2_STD_525_60;118	static const u8 config_60hz[] = {119		0x05, 0x80,120		0x07, 0x02,121		0x08, 0x14,122		0x09, 0xf0,123		0,    0,124	};125	static const u8 config_50hz[] = {126		0x05, 0x00,127		0x07, 0x12,128		0x08, 0x18,129		0x09, 0x20,130		0,    0,131	};132 133	write_regs(sd, is_60hz ? config_60hz : config_50hz);134	dec->norm = norm;135	return 0;136}137 138 139static int tw9903_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)140{141	struct tw9903 *dec = container_of(ctrl->handler, struct tw9903, hdl);142	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = &dec->sd;143 144	switch (ctrl->id) {145	case V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS:146		write_reg(sd, 0x10, ctrl->val);147		break;148	case V4L2_CID_CONTRAST:149		write_reg(sd, 0x11, ctrl->val);150		break;151	case V4L2_CID_HUE:152		write_reg(sd, 0x15, ctrl->val);153		break;154	default:155		return -EINVAL;156	}157	return 0;158}159 160static int tw9903_log_status(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)161{162	struct tw9903 *dec = to_state(sd);163	bool is_60hz = dec->norm & V4L2_STD_525_60;164 165	v4l2_info(sd, "Standard: %d Hz\n", is_60hz ? 60 : 50);166	v4l2_ctrl_subdev_log_status(sd);167	return 0;168}169 170/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------*/171 172static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops tw9903_ctrl_ops = {173	.s_ctrl = tw9903_s_ctrl,174};175 176static const struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops tw9903_core_ops = {177	.log_status = tw9903_log_status,178};179 180static const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops tw9903_video_ops = {181	.s_std = tw9903_s_std,182	.s_routing = tw9903_s_video_routing,183};184 185static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops tw9903_ops = {186	.core = &tw9903_core_ops,187	.video = &tw9903_video_ops,188};189 190/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------*/191 192static int tw9903_probe(struct i2c_client *client)193{194	struct tw9903 *dec;195	struct v4l2_subdev *sd;196	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl;197 198	/* Check if the adapter supports the needed features */199	if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA))200		return -EIO;201 202	v4l_info(client, "chip found @ 0x%02x (%s)\n",203			client->addr << 1, client->adapter->name);204 205	dec = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*dec), GFP_KERNEL);206	if (dec == NULL)207		return -ENOMEM;208	sd = &dec->sd;209	v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(sd, client, &tw9903_ops);210	hdl = &dec->hdl;211	v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(hdl, 4);212	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &tw9903_ctrl_ops,213		V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS, -128, 127, 1, 0);214	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &tw9903_ctrl_ops,215		V4L2_CID_CONTRAST, 0, 255, 1, 0x60);216	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &tw9903_ctrl_ops,217		V4L2_CID_HUE, -128, 127, 1, 0);218	sd->ctrl_handler = hdl;219	if (hdl->error) {220		int err = hdl->error;221 222		v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(hdl);223		return err;224	}225 226	/* Initialize tw9903 */227	dec->norm = V4L2_STD_NTSC;228 229	if (write_regs(sd, initial_registers) < 0) {230		v4l2_err(client, "error initializing TW9903\n");231		return -EINVAL;232	}233 234	return 0;235}236 237static void tw9903_remove(struct i2c_client *client)238{239	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = i2c_get_clientdata(client);240 241	v4l2_device_unregister_subdev(sd);242	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&to_state(sd)->hdl);243}244 245/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */246 247static const struct i2c_device_id tw9903_id[] = {248	{ "tw9903" },249	{ }250};251MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, tw9903_id);252 253static struct i2c_driver tw9903_driver = {254	.driver = {255		.name	= "tw9903",256	},257	.probe = tw9903_probe,258	.remove = tw9903_remove,259	.id_table = tw9903_id,260};261module_i2c_driver(tw9903_driver);262