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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later2/*3 *  cx18 ADEC VBI functions4 *5 *  Derived from cx25840-vbi.c6 *7 *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>8 */9 10 11#include "cx18-driver.h"12 13/*14 * For sliced VBI output, we set up to use VIP-1.1, 8-bit mode,15 * NN counts 1 byte Dwords, an IDID with the VBI line # in it.16 * Thus, according to the VIP-2 Spec, our VBI ancillary data lines17 * (should!) look like:18 *	4 byte EAV code:          0xff 0x00 0x00 0xRP19 *	unknown number of possible idle bytes20 *	3 byte Anc data preamble: 0x00 0xff 0xff21 *	1 byte data identifier:   ne010iii (parity bits, 010, DID bits)22 *	1 byte secondary data id: nessssss (parity bits, SDID bits)23 *	1 byte data word count:   necccccc (parity bits, NN Dword count)24 *	2 byte Internal DID:	  VBI-line-# 0x8025 *	NN data bytes26 *	1 byte checksum27 *	Fill bytes needed to fil out to 4*NN bytes of payload28 *29 * The RP codes for EAVs when in VIP-1.1 mode, not in raw mode, &30 * in the vertical blanking interval are:31 *	0xb0 (Task         0 VerticalBlank HorizontalBlank 0 0 0 0)32 *	0xf0 (Task EvenField VerticalBlank HorizontalBlank 0 0 0 0)33 *34 * Since the V bit is only allowed to toggle in the EAV RP code, just35 * before the first active region line and for active lines, they are:36 *	0x90 (Task         0 0 HorizontalBlank 0 0 0 0)37 *	0xd0 (Task EvenField 0 HorizontalBlank 0 0 0 0)38 *39 * The user application DID bytes we care about are:40 *	0x91 (1 0 010        0 !ActiveLine AncDataPresent)41 *	0x55 (0 1 010 2ndField !ActiveLine AncDataPresent)42 *43 */44static const u8 sliced_vbi_did[2] = { 0x91, 0x55 };45 46struct vbi_anc_data {47	/* u8 eav[4]; */48	/* u8 idle[]; Variable number of idle bytes */49	u8 preamble[3];50	u8 did;51	u8 sdid;52	u8 data_count;53	u8 idid[2];54	u8 payload[]; /* data_count of payload */55	/* u8 checksum; */56	/* u8 fill[]; Variable number of fill bytes */57};58 59static int odd_parity(u8 c)60{61	c ^= (c >> 4);62	c ^= (c >> 2);63	c ^= (c >> 1);64 65	return c & 1;66}67 68static int decode_vps(u8 *dst, u8 *p)69{70	static const u8 biphase_tbl[] = {71		0xf0, 0x78, 0x70, 0xf0, 0xb4, 0x3c, 0x34, 0xb4,72		0xb0, 0x38, 0x30, 0xb0, 0xf0, 0x78, 0x70, 0xf0,73		0xd2, 0x5a, 0x52, 0xd2, 0x96, 0x1e, 0x16, 0x96,74		0x92, 0x1a, 0x12, 0x92, 0xd2, 0x5a, 0x52, 0xd2,75		0xd0, 0x58, 0x50, 0xd0, 0x94, 0x1c, 0x14, 0x94,76		0x90, 0x18, 0x10, 0x90, 0xd0, 0x58, 0x50, 0xd0,77		0xf0, 0x78, 0x70, 0xf0, 0xb4, 0x3c, 0x34, 0xb4,78		0xb0, 0x38, 0x30, 0xb0, 0xf0, 0x78, 0x70, 0xf0,79		0xe1, 0x69, 0x61, 0xe1, 0xa5, 0x2d, 0x25, 0xa5,80		0xa1, 0x29, 0x21, 0xa1, 0xe1, 0x69, 0x61, 0xe1,81		0xc3, 0x4b, 0x43, 0xc3, 0x87, 0x0f, 0x07, 0x87,82		0x83, 0x0b, 0x03, 0x83, 0xc3, 0x4b, 0x43, 0xc3,83		0xc1, 0x49, 0x41, 0xc1, 0x85, 0x0d, 0x05, 0x85,84		0x81, 0x09, 0x01, 0x81, 0xc1, 0x49, 0x41, 0xc1,85		0xe1, 0x69, 0x61, 0xe1, 0xa5, 0x2d, 0x25, 0xa5,86		0xa1, 0x29, 0x21, 0xa1, 0xe1, 0x69, 0x61, 0xe1,87		0xe0, 0x68, 0x60, 0xe0, 0xa4, 0x2c, 0x24, 0xa4,88		0xa0, 0x28, 0x20, 0xa0, 0xe0, 0x68, 0x60, 0xe0,89		0xc2, 0x4a, 0x42, 0xc2, 0x86, 0x0e, 0x06, 0x86,90		0x82, 0x0a, 0x02, 0x82, 0xc2, 0x4a, 0x42, 0xc2,91		0xc0, 0x48, 0x40, 0xc0, 0x84, 0x0c, 0x04, 0x84,92		0x80, 0x08, 0x00, 0x80, 0xc0, 0x48, 0x40, 0xc0,93		0xe0, 0x68, 0x60, 0xe0, 0xa4, 0x2c, 0x24, 0xa4,94		0xa0, 0x28, 0x20, 0xa0, 0xe0, 0x68, 0x60, 0xe0,95		0xf0, 0x78, 0x70, 0xf0, 0xb4, 0x3c, 0x34, 0xb4,96		0xb0, 0x38, 0x30, 0xb0, 0xf0, 0x78, 0x70, 0xf0,97		0xd2, 0x5a, 0x52, 0xd2, 0x96, 0x1e, 0x16, 0x96,98		0x92, 0x1a, 0x12, 0x92, 0xd2, 0x5a, 0x52, 0xd2,99		0xd0, 0x58, 0x50, 0xd0, 0x94, 0x1c, 0x14, 0x94,100		0x90, 0x18, 0x10, 0x90, 0xd0, 0x58, 0x50, 0xd0,101		0xf0, 0x78, 0x70, 0xf0, 0xb4, 0x3c, 0x34, 0xb4,102		0xb0, 0x38, 0x30, 0xb0, 0xf0, 0x78, 0x70, 0xf0,103	};104 105	u8 c, err = 0;106	int i;107 108	for (i = 0; i < 2 * 13; i += 2) {109		err |= biphase_tbl[p[i]] | biphase_tbl[p[i + 1]];110		c = (biphase_tbl[p[i + 1]] & 0xf) |111		    ((biphase_tbl[p[i]] & 0xf) << 4);112		dst[i / 2] = c;113	}114 115	return err & 0xf0;116}117 118int cx18_av_g_sliced_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_format *svbi)119{120	struct cx18 *cx = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);121	struct cx18_av_state *state = &cx->av_state;122	static const u16 lcr2vbi[] = {123		0, V4L2_SLICED_TELETEXT_B, 0,	/* 1 */124		0, V4L2_SLICED_WSS_625, 0,	/* 4 */125		V4L2_SLICED_CAPTION_525,	/* 6 */126		0, 0, V4L2_SLICED_VPS, 0, 0,	/* 9 */127		0, 0, 0, 0128	};129	int is_pal = !(state->std & V4L2_STD_525_60);130	int i;131 132	memset(svbi->service_lines, 0, sizeof(svbi->service_lines));133	svbi->service_set = 0;134 135	/* we're done if raw VBI is active */136	if ((cx18_av_read(cx, 0x404) & 0x10) == 0)137		return 0;138 139	if (is_pal) {140		for (i = 7; i <= 23; i++) {141			u8 v = cx18_av_read(cx, 0x424 + i - 7);142 143			svbi->service_lines[0][i] = lcr2vbi[v >> 4];144			svbi->service_lines[1][i] = lcr2vbi[v & 0xf];145			svbi->service_set |= svbi->service_lines[0][i] |146				svbi->service_lines[1][i];147		}148	} else {149		for (i = 10; i <= 21; i++) {150			u8 v = cx18_av_read(cx, 0x424 + i - 10);151 152			svbi->service_lines[0][i] = lcr2vbi[v >> 4];153			svbi->service_lines[1][i] = lcr2vbi[v & 0xf];154			svbi->service_set |= svbi->service_lines[0][i] |155				svbi->service_lines[1][i];156		}157	}158	return 0;159}160 161int cx18_av_s_raw_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_vbi_format *fmt)162{163	struct cx18 *cx = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);164	struct cx18_av_state *state = &cx->av_state;165 166	/* Setup standard */167	cx18_av_std_setup(cx);168 169	/* VBI Offset */170	cx18_av_write(cx, 0x47f, state->slicer_line_delay);171	cx18_av_write(cx, 0x404, 0x2e);172	return 0;173}174 175int cx18_av_s_sliced_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_format *svbi)176{177	struct cx18 *cx = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);178	struct cx18_av_state *state = &cx->av_state;179	int is_pal = !(state->std & V4L2_STD_525_60);180	int i, x;181	u8 lcr[24];182 183	for (x = 0; x <= 23; x++)184		lcr[x] = 0x00;185 186	/* Setup standard */187	cx18_av_std_setup(cx);188 189	/* Sliced VBI */190	cx18_av_write(cx, 0x404, 0x32);	/* Ancillary data */191	cx18_av_write(cx, 0x406, 0x13);192	cx18_av_write(cx, 0x47f, state->slicer_line_delay);193 194	/* Force impossible lines to 0 */195	if (is_pal) {196		for (i = 0; i <= 6; i++)197			svbi->service_lines[0][i] =198				svbi->service_lines[1][i] = 0;199	} else {200		for (i = 0; i <= 9; i++)201			svbi->service_lines[0][i] =202				svbi->service_lines[1][i] = 0;203 204		for (i = 22; i <= 23; i++)205			svbi->service_lines[0][i] =206				svbi->service_lines[1][i] = 0;207	}208 209	/* Build register values for requested service lines */210	for (i = 7; i <= 23; i++) {211		for (x = 0; x <= 1; x++) {212			switch (svbi->service_lines[1-x][i]) {213			case V4L2_SLICED_TELETEXT_B:214				lcr[i] |= 1 << (4 * x);215				break;216			case V4L2_SLICED_WSS_625:217				lcr[i] |= 4 << (4 * x);218				break;219			case V4L2_SLICED_CAPTION_525:220				lcr[i] |= 6 << (4 * x);221				break;222			case V4L2_SLICED_VPS:223				lcr[i] |= 9 << (4 * x);224				break;225			}226		}227	}228 229	if (is_pal) {230		for (x = 1, i = 0x424; i <= 0x434; i++, x++)231			cx18_av_write(cx, i, lcr[6 + x]);232	} else {233		for (x = 1, i = 0x424; i <= 0x430; i++, x++)234			cx18_av_write(cx, i, lcr[9 + x]);235		for (i = 0x431; i <= 0x434; i++)236			cx18_av_write(cx, i, 0);237	}238 239	cx18_av_write(cx, 0x43c, 0x16);240	/* Should match vblank set in cx18_av_std_setup() */241	cx18_av_write(cx, 0x474, is_pal ? 38 : 26);242	return 0;243}244 245int cx18_av_decode_vbi_line(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,246				   struct v4l2_decode_vbi_line *vbi)247{248	struct cx18 *cx = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);249	struct cx18_av_state *state = &cx->av_state;250	struct vbi_anc_data *anc = (struct vbi_anc_data *)vbi->p;251	u8 *p;252	int did, sdid, l, err = 0;253 254	/*255	 * Check for the ancillary data header for sliced VBI256	 */257	if (anc->preamble[0] ||258			anc->preamble[1] != 0xff || anc->preamble[2] != 0xff ||259			(anc->did != sliced_vbi_did[0] &&260			 anc->did != sliced_vbi_did[1])) {261		vbi->line = vbi->type = 0;262		return 0;263	}264 265	did = anc->did;266	sdid = anc->sdid & 0xf;267	l = anc->idid[0] & 0x3f;268	l += state->slicer_line_offset;269	p = anc->payload;270 271	/* Decode the SDID set by the slicer */272	switch (sdid) {273	case 1:274		sdid = V4L2_SLICED_TELETEXT_B;275		break;276	case 4:277		sdid = V4L2_SLICED_WSS_625;278		break;279	case 6:280		sdid = V4L2_SLICED_CAPTION_525;281		err = !odd_parity(p[0]) || !odd_parity(p[1]);282		break;283	case 9:284		sdid = V4L2_SLICED_VPS;285		if (decode_vps(p, p) != 0)286			err = 1;287		break;288	default:289		sdid = 0;290		err = 1;291		break;292	}293 294	vbi->type = err ? 0 : sdid;295	vbi->line = err ? 0 : l;296	vbi->is_second_field = err ? 0 : (did == sliced_vbi_did[1]);297	vbi->p = p;298	return 0;299}300