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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later2/*3 *  cx18 functions for DVB support4 *5 *  Copyright (c) 2008 Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org>6 *  Copyright (C) 2008  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>7 */8 9#include "cx18-version.h"10#include "cx18-dvb.h"11#include "cx18-io.h"12#include "cx18-queue.h"13#include "cx18-streams.h"14#include "cx18-cards.h"15#include "cx18-gpio.h"16#include "s5h1409.h"17#include "mxl5005s.h"18#include "s5h1411.h"19#include "tda18271.h"20#include "zl10353.h"21 22#include <linux/firmware.h>23#include "mt352.h"24#include "mt352_priv.h"25#include "xc2028.h"26 27DVB_DEFINE_MOD_OPT_ADAPTER_NR(adapter_nr);28 29#define FWFILE "dvb-cx18-mpc718-mt352.fw"30 31#define CX18_REG_DMUX_NUM_PORT_0_CONTROL 0xd5a00032#define CX18_CLOCK_ENABLE2		 0xc7102433#define CX18_DMUX_CLK_MASK		 0x008034 35/*36 * CX18_CARD_HVR_1600_ESMT37 * CX18_CARD_HVR_1600_SAMSUNG38 */39 40static struct mxl5005s_config hauppauge_hvr1600_tuner = {41	.i2c_address     = 0xC6 >> 1,42	.if_freq         = IF_FREQ_5380000HZ,43	.xtal_freq       = CRYSTAL_FREQ_16000000HZ,44	.agc_mode        = MXL_SINGLE_AGC,45	.tracking_filter = MXL_TF_C_H,46	.rssi_enable     = MXL_RSSI_ENABLE,47	.cap_select      = MXL_CAP_SEL_ENABLE,48	.div_out         = MXL_DIV_OUT_4,49	.clock_out       = MXL_CLOCK_OUT_DISABLE,50	.output_load     = MXL5005S_IF_OUTPUT_LOAD_200_OHM,51	.top		 = MXL5005S_TOP_25P2,52	.mod_mode        = MXL_DIGITAL_MODE,53	.if_mode         = MXL_ZERO_IF,54	.qam_gain        = 0x02,55	.AgcMasterByte   = 0x00,56};57 58static struct s5h1409_config hauppauge_hvr1600_config = {59	.demod_address = 0x32 >> 1,60	.output_mode   = S5H1409_SERIAL_OUTPUT,61	.gpio          = S5H1409_GPIO_ON,62	.qam_if        = 44000,63	.inversion     = S5H1409_INVERSION_OFF,64	.status_mode   = S5H1409_DEMODLOCKING,65	.mpeg_timing   = S5H1409_MPEGTIMING_CONTINUOUS_NONINVERTING_CLOCK,66	.hvr1600_opt   = S5H1409_HVR1600_OPTIMIZE67};68 69/*70 * CX18_CARD_HVR_1600_S5H141171 */72static struct s5h1411_config hcw_s5h1411_config = {73	.output_mode   = S5H1411_SERIAL_OUTPUT,74	.gpio          = S5H1411_GPIO_OFF,75	.vsb_if        = S5H1411_IF_44000,76	.qam_if        = S5H1411_IF_4000,77	.inversion     = S5H1411_INVERSION_ON,78	.status_mode   = S5H1411_DEMODLOCKING,79	.mpeg_timing   = S5H1411_MPEGTIMING_CONTINUOUS_NONINVERTING_CLOCK,80};81 82static struct tda18271_std_map hauppauge_tda18271_std_map = {83	.atsc_6   = { .if_freq = 5380, .agc_mode = 3, .std = 3,84		      .if_lvl = 6, .rfagc_top = 0x37 },85	.qam_6    = { .if_freq = 4000, .agc_mode = 3, .std = 0,86		      .if_lvl = 6, .rfagc_top = 0x37 },87};88 89static struct tda18271_config hauppauge_tda18271_config = {90	.std_map = &hauppauge_tda18271_std_map,91	.gate    = TDA18271_GATE_DIGITAL,92	.output_opt = TDA18271_OUTPUT_LT_OFF,93};94 95/*96 * CX18_CARD_LEADTEK_DVR3100H97 */98/* Information/confirmation of proper config values provided by Terry Wu */99static struct zl10353_config leadtek_dvr3100h_demod = {100	.demod_address         = 0x1e >> 1, /* Datasheet suggested straps */101	.if2                   = 45600,     /* 4.560 MHz IF from the XC3028 */102	.parallel_ts           = 1,         /* Not a serial TS */103	.no_tuner              = 1,         /* XC3028 is not behind the gate */104	.disable_i2c_gate_ctrl = 1,         /* Disable the I2C gate */105};106 107/*108 * CX18_CARD_YUAN_MPC718109 */110/*111 * Due to112 *113 * 1. an absence of information on how to program the MT352114 * 2. the Linux mt352 module pushing MT352 initialization off onto us here115 *116 * We have to use an init sequence that *you* must extract from the Windows117 * driver (yuanrap.sys) and which we load as a firmware.118 *119 * If someone can provide me with a Zarlink MT352 (Intel CE6352?) Design Manual120 * with chip programming details, then I can remove this annoyance.121 */122static int yuan_mpc718_mt352_reqfw(struct cx18_stream *stream,123				   const struct firmware **fw)124{125	struct cx18 *cx = stream->cx;126	const char *fn = FWFILE;127	int ret;128 129	ret = request_firmware(fw, fn, &cx->pci_dev->dev);130	if (ret)131		CX18_ERR("Unable to open firmware file %s\n", fn);132	else {133		size_t sz = (*fw)->size;134		if (sz < 2 || sz > 64 || (sz % 2) != 0) {135			CX18_ERR("Firmware %s has a bad size: %lu bytes\n",136				 fn, (unsigned long) sz);137			ret = -EILSEQ;138			release_firmware(*fw);139			*fw = NULL;140		}141	}142 143	if (ret) {144		CX18_ERR("The MPC718 board variant with the MT352 DVB-T demodulator will not work without it\n");145		CX18_ERR("Run 'linux/scripts/get_dvb_firmware mpc718' if you need the firmware\n");146	}147	return ret;148}149 150static int yuan_mpc718_mt352_init(struct dvb_frontend *fe)151{152	struct cx18_dvb *dvb = container_of(fe->dvb,153					    struct cx18_dvb, dvb_adapter);154	struct cx18_stream *stream = dvb->stream;155	const struct firmware *fw = NULL;156	int ret;157	int i;158	u8 buf[3];159 160	ret = yuan_mpc718_mt352_reqfw(stream, &fw);161	if (ret)162		return ret;163 164	/* Loop through all the register-value pairs in the firmware file */165	for (i = 0; i < fw->size; i += 2) {166		buf[0] = fw->data[i];167		/* Intercept a few registers we want to set ourselves */168		switch (buf[0]) {169		case TRL_NOMINAL_RATE_0:170			/* Set our custom OFDM bandwidth in the case below */171			break;172		case TRL_NOMINAL_RATE_1:173			/* 6 MHz: 64/7 * 6/8 / 20.48 * 2^16 = 0x55b6.db6 */174			/* 7 MHz: 64/7 * 7/8 / 20.48 * 2^16 = 0x6400 */175			/* 8 MHz: 64/7 * 8/8 / 20.48 * 2^16 = 0x7249.249 */176			buf[1] = 0x72;177			buf[2] = 0x49;178			mt352_write(fe, buf, 3);179			break;180		case INPUT_FREQ_0:181			/* Set our custom IF in the case below */182			break;183		case INPUT_FREQ_1:184			/* 4.56 MHz IF: (20.48 - 4.56)/20.48 * 2^14 = 0x31c0 */185			buf[1] = 0x31;186			buf[2] = 0xc0;187			mt352_write(fe, buf, 3);188			break;189		default:190			/* Pass through the register-value pair from the fw */191			buf[1] = fw->data[i+1];192			mt352_write(fe, buf, 2);193			break;194		}195	}196 197	buf[0] = (u8) TUNER_GO;198	buf[1] = 0x01; /* Go */199	mt352_write(fe, buf, 2);200	release_firmware(fw);201	return 0;202}203 204static struct mt352_config yuan_mpc718_mt352_demod = {205	.demod_address = 0x1e >> 1,206	.adc_clock     = 20480,     /* 20.480 MHz */207	.if2           =  4560,     /*  4.560 MHz */208	.no_tuner      = 1,         /* XC3028 is not behind the gate */209	.demod_init    = yuan_mpc718_mt352_init,210};211 212static struct zl10353_config yuan_mpc718_zl10353_demod = {213	.demod_address         = 0x1e >> 1, /* Datasheet suggested straps */214	.if2                   = 45600,     /* 4.560 MHz IF from the XC3028 */215	.parallel_ts           = 1,         /* Not a serial TS */216	.no_tuner              = 1,         /* XC3028 is not behind the gate */217	.disable_i2c_gate_ctrl = 1,         /* Disable the I2C gate */218};219 220static struct zl10353_config gotview_dvd3_zl10353_demod = {221	.demod_address         = 0x1e >> 1, /* Datasheet suggested straps */222	.if2                   = 45600,     /* 4.560 MHz IF from the XC3028 */223	.parallel_ts           = 1,         /* Not a serial TS */224	.no_tuner              = 1,         /* XC3028 is not behind the gate */225	.disable_i2c_gate_ctrl = 1,         /* Disable the I2C gate */226};227 228static int dvb_register(struct cx18_stream *stream);229 230/* Kernel DVB framework calls this when the feed needs to start.231 * The CX18 framework should enable the transport DMA handling232 * and queue processing.233 */234static int cx18_dvb_start_feed(struct dvb_demux_feed *feed)235{236	struct dvb_demux *demux = feed->demux;237	struct cx18_stream *stream = demux->priv;238	struct cx18 *cx;239	int ret;240	u32 v;241 242	if (!stream)243		return -EINVAL;244 245	cx = stream->cx;246	CX18_DEBUG_INFO("Start feed: pid = 0x%x index = %d\n",247			feed->pid, feed->index);248 249	mutex_lock(&cx->serialize_lock);250	ret = cx18_init_on_first_open(cx);251	mutex_unlock(&cx->serialize_lock);252	if (ret) {253		CX18_ERR("Failed to initialize firmware starting DVB feed\n");254		return ret;255	}256	ret = -EINVAL;257 258	switch (cx->card->type) {259	case CX18_CARD_HVR_1600_ESMT:260	case CX18_CARD_HVR_1600_SAMSUNG:261	case CX18_CARD_HVR_1600_S5H1411:262		v = cx18_read_reg(cx, CX18_REG_DMUX_NUM_PORT_0_CONTROL);263		v |= 0x00400000; /* Serial Mode */264		v |= 0x00002000; /* Data Length - Byte */265		v |= 0x00010000; /* Error - Polarity */266		v |= 0x00020000; /* Error - Passthru */267		v |= 0x000c0000; /* Error - Ignore */268		cx18_write_reg(cx, v, CX18_REG_DMUX_NUM_PORT_0_CONTROL);269		break;270 271	case CX18_CARD_LEADTEK_DVR3100H:272	case CX18_CARD_YUAN_MPC718:273	case CX18_CARD_GOTVIEW_PCI_DVD3:274	default:275		/* Assumption - Parallel transport - Signalling276		 * undefined or default.277		 */278		break;279	}280 281	if (!demux->dmx.frontend)282		return -EINVAL;283 284	mutex_lock(&stream->dvb->feedlock);285	if (stream->dvb->feeding++ == 0) {286		CX18_DEBUG_INFO("Starting Transport DMA\n");287		mutex_lock(&cx->serialize_lock);288		set_bit(CX18_F_S_STREAMING, &stream->s_flags);289		ret = cx18_start_v4l2_encode_stream(stream);290		if (ret < 0) {291			CX18_DEBUG_INFO("Failed to start Transport DMA\n");292			stream->dvb->feeding--;293			if (stream->dvb->feeding == 0)294				clear_bit(CX18_F_S_STREAMING, &stream->s_flags);295		}296		mutex_unlock(&cx->serialize_lock);297	} else298		ret = 0;299	mutex_unlock(&stream->dvb->feedlock);300 301	return ret;302}303 304/* Kernel DVB framework calls this when the feed needs to stop. */305static int cx18_dvb_stop_feed(struct dvb_demux_feed *feed)306{307	struct dvb_demux *demux = feed->demux;308	struct cx18_stream *stream = demux->priv;309	struct cx18 *cx;310	int ret = -EINVAL;311 312	if (stream) {313		cx = stream->cx;314		CX18_DEBUG_INFO("Stop feed: pid = 0x%x index = %d\n",315				feed->pid, feed->index);316 317		mutex_lock(&stream->dvb->feedlock);318		if (--stream->dvb->feeding == 0) {319			CX18_DEBUG_INFO("Stopping Transport DMA\n");320			mutex_lock(&cx->serialize_lock);321			ret = cx18_stop_v4l2_encode_stream(stream, 0);322			mutex_unlock(&cx->serialize_lock);323		} else324			ret = 0;325		mutex_unlock(&stream->dvb->feedlock);326	}327 328	return ret;329}330 331int cx18_dvb_register(struct cx18_stream *stream)332{333	struct cx18 *cx = stream->cx;334	struct cx18_dvb *dvb = stream->dvb;335	struct dvb_adapter *dvb_adapter;336	struct dvb_demux *dvbdemux;337	struct dmx_demux *dmx;338	int ret;339 340	if (!dvb)341		return -EINVAL;342 343	dvb->enabled = 0;344	dvb->stream = stream;345 346	ret = dvb_register_adapter(&dvb->dvb_adapter,347			CX18_DRIVER_NAME,348			THIS_MODULE, &cx->pci_dev->dev, adapter_nr);349	if (ret < 0)350		goto err_out;351 352	dvb_adapter = &dvb->dvb_adapter;353 354	dvbdemux = &dvb->demux;355 356	dvbdemux->priv = (void *)stream;357 358	dvbdemux->filternum = 256;359	dvbdemux->feednum = 256;360	dvbdemux->start_feed = cx18_dvb_start_feed;361	dvbdemux->stop_feed = cx18_dvb_stop_feed;362	dvbdemux->dmx.capabilities = (DMX_TS_FILTERING |363		DMX_SECTION_FILTERING | DMX_MEMORY_BASED_FILTERING);364	ret = dvb_dmx_init(dvbdemux);365	if (ret < 0)366		goto err_dvb_unregister_adapter;367 368	dmx = &dvbdemux->dmx;369 370	dvb->hw_frontend.source = DMX_FRONTEND_0;371	dvb->mem_frontend.source = DMX_MEMORY_FE;372	dvb->dmxdev.filternum = 256;373	dvb->dmxdev.demux = dmx;374 375	ret = dvb_dmxdev_init(&dvb->dmxdev, dvb_adapter);376	if (ret < 0)377		goto err_dvb_dmx_release;378 379	ret = dmx->add_frontend(dmx, &dvb->hw_frontend);380	if (ret < 0)381		goto err_dvb_dmxdev_release;382 383	ret = dmx->add_frontend(dmx, &dvb->mem_frontend);384	if (ret < 0)385		goto err_remove_hw_frontend;386 387	ret = dmx->connect_frontend(dmx, &dvb->hw_frontend);388	if (ret < 0)389		goto err_remove_mem_frontend;390 391	ret = dvb_register(stream);392	if (ret < 0)393		goto err_disconnect_frontend;394 395	dvb_net_init(dvb_adapter, &dvb->dvbnet, dmx);396 397	CX18_INFO("DVB Frontend registered\n");398	CX18_INFO("Registered DVB adapter%d for %s (%d x %d.%02d kB)\n",399		  stream->dvb->dvb_adapter.num, stream->name,400		  stream->buffers, stream->buf_size/1024,401		  (stream->buf_size * 100 / 1024) % 100);402 403	mutex_init(&dvb->feedlock);404	dvb->enabled = 1;405	return ret;406 407err_disconnect_frontend:408	dmx->disconnect_frontend(dmx);409err_remove_mem_frontend:410	dmx->remove_frontend(dmx, &dvb->mem_frontend);411err_remove_hw_frontend:412	dmx->remove_frontend(dmx, &dvb->hw_frontend);413err_dvb_dmxdev_release:414	dvb_dmxdev_release(&dvb->dmxdev);415err_dvb_dmx_release:416	dvb_dmx_release(dvbdemux);417err_dvb_unregister_adapter:418	dvb_unregister_adapter(dvb_adapter);419err_out:420	return ret;421}422 423void cx18_dvb_unregister(struct cx18_stream *stream)424{425	struct cx18 *cx = stream->cx;426	struct cx18_dvb *dvb = stream->dvb;427	struct dvb_adapter *dvb_adapter;428	struct dvb_demux *dvbdemux;429	struct dmx_demux *dmx;430 431	CX18_INFO("unregister DVB\n");432 433	if (dvb == NULL || !dvb->enabled)434		return;435 436	dvb_adapter = &dvb->dvb_adapter;437	dvbdemux = &dvb->demux;438	dmx = &dvbdemux->dmx;439 440	dmx->close(dmx);441	dvb_net_release(&dvb->dvbnet);442	dmx->remove_frontend(dmx, &dvb->mem_frontend);443	dmx->remove_frontend(dmx, &dvb->hw_frontend);444	dvb_dmxdev_release(&dvb->dmxdev);445	dvb_dmx_release(dvbdemux);446	dvb_unregister_frontend(dvb->fe);447	dvb_frontend_detach(dvb->fe);448	dvb_unregister_adapter(dvb_adapter);449}450 451/* All the DVB attach calls go here, this function gets modified452 * for each new card. cx18_dvb_start_feed() will also need changes.453 */454static int dvb_register(struct cx18_stream *stream)455{456	struct cx18_dvb *dvb = stream->dvb;457	struct cx18 *cx = stream->cx;458	int ret = 0;459 460	switch (cx->card->type) {461	case CX18_CARD_HVR_1600_ESMT:462	case CX18_CARD_HVR_1600_SAMSUNG:463		dvb->fe = dvb_attach(s5h1409_attach,464			&hauppauge_hvr1600_config,465			&cx->i2c_adap[0]);466		if (dvb->fe != NULL) {467			dvb_attach(mxl5005s_attach, dvb->fe,468				&cx->i2c_adap[0],469				&hauppauge_hvr1600_tuner);470			ret = 0;471		}472		break;473	case CX18_CARD_HVR_1600_S5H1411:474		dvb->fe = dvb_attach(s5h1411_attach,475				     &hcw_s5h1411_config,476				     &cx->i2c_adap[0]);477		if (dvb->fe != NULL)478			dvb_attach(tda18271_attach, dvb->fe,479				   0x60, &cx->i2c_adap[0],480				   &hauppauge_tda18271_config);481		break;482	case CX18_CARD_LEADTEK_DVR3100H:483		dvb->fe = dvb_attach(zl10353_attach,484				     &leadtek_dvr3100h_demod,485				     &cx->i2c_adap[1]);486		if (dvb->fe != NULL) {487			struct dvb_frontend *fe;488			struct xc2028_config cfg = {489				.i2c_adap = &cx->i2c_adap[1],490				.i2c_addr = 0xc2 >> 1,491				.ctrl = NULL,492			};493			static struct xc2028_ctrl ctrl = {494				.fname   = XC2028_DEFAULT_FIRMWARE,495				.max_len = 64,496				.demod   = XC3028_FE_ZARLINK456,497				.type    = XC2028_AUTO,498			};499 500			fe = dvb_attach(xc2028_attach, dvb->fe, &cfg);501			if (fe != NULL && fe->ops.tuner_ops.set_config != NULL)502				fe->ops.tuner_ops.set_config(fe, &ctrl);503		}504		break;505	case CX18_CARD_YUAN_MPC718:506		/*507		 * TODO508		 * Apparently, these cards also could instead have a509		 * DiBcom demod supported by one of the db7000 drivers510		 */511		dvb->fe = dvb_attach(mt352_attach,512				     &yuan_mpc718_mt352_demod,513				     &cx->i2c_adap[1]);514		if (dvb->fe == NULL)515			dvb->fe = dvb_attach(zl10353_attach,516					     &yuan_mpc718_zl10353_demod,517					     &cx->i2c_adap[1]);518		if (dvb->fe != NULL) {519			struct dvb_frontend *fe;520			struct xc2028_config cfg = {521				.i2c_adap = &cx->i2c_adap[1],522				.i2c_addr = 0xc2 >> 1,523				.ctrl = NULL,524			};525			static struct xc2028_ctrl ctrl = {526				.fname   = XC2028_DEFAULT_FIRMWARE,527				.max_len = 64,528				.demod   = XC3028_FE_ZARLINK456,529				.type    = XC2028_AUTO,530			};531 532			fe = dvb_attach(xc2028_attach, dvb->fe, &cfg);533			if (fe != NULL && fe->ops.tuner_ops.set_config != NULL)534				fe->ops.tuner_ops.set_config(fe, &ctrl);535		}536		break;537	case CX18_CARD_GOTVIEW_PCI_DVD3:538			dvb->fe = dvb_attach(zl10353_attach,539					     &gotview_dvd3_zl10353_demod,540					     &cx->i2c_adap[1]);541		if (dvb->fe != NULL) {542			struct dvb_frontend *fe;543			struct xc2028_config cfg = {544				.i2c_adap = &cx->i2c_adap[1],545				.i2c_addr = 0xc2 >> 1,546				.ctrl = NULL,547			};548			static struct xc2028_ctrl ctrl = {549				.fname   = XC2028_DEFAULT_FIRMWARE,550				.max_len = 64,551				.demod   = XC3028_FE_ZARLINK456,552				.type    = XC2028_AUTO,553			};554 555			fe = dvb_attach(xc2028_attach, dvb->fe, &cfg);556			if (fe != NULL && fe->ops.tuner_ops.set_config != NULL)557				fe->ops.tuner_ops.set_config(fe, &ctrl);558		}559		break;560	default:561		/* No Digital Tv Support */562		break;563	}564 565	if (dvb->fe == NULL) {566		CX18_ERR("frontend initialization failed\n");567		return -1;568	}569 570	dvb->fe->callback = cx18_reset_tuner_gpio;571 572	ret = dvb_register_frontend(&dvb->dvb_adapter, dvb->fe);573	if (ret < 0) {574		if (dvb->fe->ops.release)575			dvb->fe->ops.release(dvb->fe);576		return ret;577	}578 579	/*580	 * The firmware seems to enable the TS DMUX clock581	 * under various circumstances.  However, since we know we582	 * might use it, let's just turn it on ourselves here.583	 */584	cx18_write_reg_expect(cx,585			      (CX18_DMUX_CLK_MASK << 16) | CX18_DMUX_CLK_MASK,586			      CX18_CLOCK_ENABLE2,587			      CX18_DMUX_CLK_MASK,588			      (CX18_DMUX_CLK_MASK << 16) | CX18_DMUX_CLK_MASK);589 590	return ret;591}592 593MODULE_FIRMWARE(FWFILE);594