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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only2/*3 * Copyright (C) 2023 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.4 * Intel Visual Sensing Controller ACE Linux driver5 */6 7/*8 * To set ownership of camera sensor, there is specific command, which9 * is sent via MEI protocol. That's a two-step scheme where the firmware10 * first acks receipt of the command and later responses the command was11 * executed. The command sending function uses "completion" as the12 * synchronization mechanism. The notification for command is received13 * via a mei callback which wakes up the caller. There can be only one14 * outstanding command at a time.15 *16 * The power line of camera sensor is directly connected to IVSC instead17 * of host, when camera sensor ownership is switched to host, sensor is18 * already powered up by firmware.19 */20 21#include <linux/acpi.h>22#include <linux/completion.h>23#include <linux/delay.h>24#include <linux/kernel.h>25#include <linux/mei_cl_bus.h>26#include <linux/module.h>27#include <linux/mutex.h>28#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>29#include <linux/slab.h>30#include <linux/uuid.h>31#include <linux/workqueue.h>32 33/* indicating driver message */34#define	ACE_DRV_MSG		135/* indicating set command */36#define	ACE_CMD_SET		437/* command timeout determined experimentally */38#define	ACE_CMD_TIMEOUT		(5 * HZ)39/* indicating the first command block */40#define	ACE_CMD_INIT_BLOCK	141/* indicating the last command block */42#define	ACE_CMD_FINAL_BLOCK	143/* size of camera status notification content */44#define	ACE_CAMERA_STATUS_SIZE	545 46/* UUID used to get firmware id */47#define ACE_GET_FW_ID_UUID UUID_LE(0x6167DCFB, 0x72F1, 0x4584, 0xBF, \48				   0xE3, 0x84, 0x17, 0x71, 0xAA, 0x79, 0x0B)49 50/* UUID used to get csi device */51#define MEI_CSI_UUID UUID_LE(0x92335FCF, 0x3203, 0x4472, \52			     0xAF, 0x93, 0x7b, 0x44, 0x53, 0xAC, 0x29, 0xDA)53 54/* identify firmware event type */55enum ace_event_type {56	/* firmware ready */57	ACE_FW_READY = 0x8,58 59	/* command response */60	ACE_CMD_RESPONSE = 0x10,61};62 63/* identify camera sensor ownership */64enum ace_camera_owner {65	ACE_CAMERA_IVSC,66	ACE_CAMERA_HOST,67};68 69/* identify the command id supported by firmware IPC */70enum ace_cmd_id {71	/* used to switch camera sensor to host */72	ACE_SWITCH_CAMERA_TO_HOST = 0x13,73 74	/* used to switch camera sensor to IVSC */75	ACE_SWITCH_CAMERA_TO_IVSC = 0x14,76 77	/* used to get firmware id */78	ACE_GET_FW_ID = 0x1A,79};80 81/* ACE command header structure */82struct ace_cmd_hdr {83	u32 firmware_id : 16;84	u32 instance_id : 8;85	u32 type : 5;86	u32 rsp : 1;87	u32 msg_tgt : 1;88	u32 _hw_rsvd_1 : 1;89	u32 param_size : 20;90	u32 cmd_id : 8;91	u32 final_block : 1;92	u32 init_block : 1;93	u32 _hw_rsvd_2 : 2;94} __packed;95 96/* ACE command parameter structure */97union ace_cmd_param {98	uuid_le uuid;99	u32 param;100};101 102/* ACE command structure */103struct ace_cmd {104	struct ace_cmd_hdr hdr;105	union ace_cmd_param param;106} __packed;107 108/* ACE notification header */109union ace_notif_hdr {110	struct _confirm {111		u32 status : 24;112		u32 type : 5;113		u32 rsp : 1;114		u32 msg_tgt : 1;115		u32 _hw_rsvd_1 : 1;116		u32 param_size : 20;117		u32 cmd_id : 8;118		u32 final_block : 1;119		u32 init_block : 1;120		u32 _hw_rsvd_2 : 2;121	} __packed ack;122 123	struct _event {124		u32 rsvd1 : 16;125		u32 event_type : 8;126		u32 type : 5;127		u32 ack : 1;128		u32 msg_tgt : 1;129		u32 _hw_rsvd_1 : 1;130		u32 rsvd2 : 30;131		u32 _hw_rsvd_2 : 2;132	} __packed event;133 134	struct _response {135		u32 event_id : 16;136		u32 notif_type : 8;137		u32 type : 5;138		u32 rsp : 1;139		u32 msg_tgt : 1;140		u32 _hw_rsvd_1 : 1;141		u32 event_data_size : 16;142		u32 request_target : 1;143		u32 request_type : 5;144		u32 cmd_id : 8;145		u32 _hw_rsvd_2 : 2;146	} __packed response;147};148 149/* ACE notification content */150union ace_notif_cont {151	u16 firmware_id;152	u8 state_notif;153	u8 camera_status[ACE_CAMERA_STATUS_SIZE];154};155 156/* ACE notification structure */157struct ace_notif {158	union ace_notif_hdr hdr;159	union ace_notif_cont cont;160} __packed;161 162struct mei_ace {163	struct mei_cl_device *cldev;164 165	/* command ack */166	struct ace_notif cmd_ack;167	/* command response */168	struct ace_notif cmd_response;169	/* used to wait for command ack and response */170	struct completion cmd_completion;171	/* lock used to prevent multiple call to send command */172	struct mutex lock;173 174	/* used to construct command */175	u16 firmware_id;176 177	struct device *csi_dev;178 179	/* runtime PM link from ace to csi */180	struct device_link *csi_link;181 182	struct work_struct work;183};184 185static inline void init_cmd_hdr(struct ace_cmd_hdr *hdr)186{187	memset(hdr, 0, sizeof(struct ace_cmd_hdr));188 189	hdr->type = ACE_CMD_SET;190	hdr->msg_tgt = ACE_DRV_MSG;191	hdr->init_block = ACE_CMD_INIT_BLOCK;192	hdr->final_block = ACE_CMD_FINAL_BLOCK;193}194 195static int construct_command(struct mei_ace *ace, struct ace_cmd *cmd,196			     enum ace_cmd_id cmd_id)197{198	union ace_cmd_param *param = &cmd->param;199	struct ace_cmd_hdr *hdr = &cmd->hdr;200 201	init_cmd_hdr(hdr);202 203	hdr->cmd_id = cmd_id;204	switch (cmd_id) {205	case ACE_GET_FW_ID:206		param->uuid = ACE_GET_FW_ID_UUID;207		hdr->param_size = sizeof(param->uuid);208		break;209	case ACE_SWITCH_CAMERA_TO_IVSC:210		param->param = 0;211		hdr->firmware_id = ace->firmware_id;212		hdr->param_size = sizeof(param->param);213		break;214	case ACE_SWITCH_CAMERA_TO_HOST:215		hdr->firmware_id = ace->firmware_id;216		break;217	default:218		return -EINVAL;219	}220 221	return hdr->param_size + sizeof(cmd->hdr);222}223 224/* send command to firmware */225static int mei_ace_send(struct mei_ace *ace, struct ace_cmd *cmd,226			size_t len, bool only_ack)227{228	union ace_notif_hdr *resp_hdr = &ace->cmd_response.hdr;229	union ace_notif_hdr *ack_hdr = &ace->cmd_ack.hdr;230	struct ace_cmd_hdr *cmd_hdr = &cmd->hdr;231	int ret;232 233	mutex_lock(&ace->lock);234 235	reinit_completion(&ace->cmd_completion);236 237	ret = mei_cldev_send(ace->cldev, (u8 *)cmd, len);238	if (ret < 0)239		goto out;240 241	ret = wait_for_completion_killable_timeout(&ace->cmd_completion,242						   ACE_CMD_TIMEOUT);243	if (ret < 0) {244		goto out;245	} else if (!ret) {246		ret = -ETIMEDOUT;247		goto out;248	}249 250	if (ack_hdr->ack.cmd_id != cmd_hdr->cmd_id) {251		ret = -EINVAL;252		goto out;253	}254 255	/* command ack status */256	ret = ack_hdr->ack.status;257	if (ret) {258		ret = -EIO;259		goto out;260	}261 262	if (only_ack)263		goto out;264 265	ret = wait_for_completion_killable_timeout(&ace->cmd_completion,266						   ACE_CMD_TIMEOUT);267	if (ret < 0) {268		goto out;269	} else if (!ret) {270		ret = -ETIMEDOUT;271		goto out;272	} else {273		ret = 0;274	}275 276	if (resp_hdr->response.cmd_id != cmd_hdr->cmd_id)277		ret = -EINVAL;278 279out:280	mutex_unlock(&ace->lock);281 282	return ret;283}284 285static int ace_set_camera_owner(struct mei_ace *ace,286				enum ace_camera_owner owner)287{288	enum ace_cmd_id cmd_id;289	struct ace_cmd cmd;290	int cmd_size;291	int ret;292 293	if (owner == ACE_CAMERA_IVSC)294		cmd_id = ACE_SWITCH_CAMERA_TO_IVSC;295	else296		cmd_id = ACE_SWITCH_CAMERA_TO_HOST;297 298	cmd_size = construct_command(ace, &cmd, cmd_id);299	if (cmd_size >= 0)300		ret = mei_ace_send(ace, &cmd, cmd_size, false);301	else302		ret = cmd_size;303 304	return ret;305}306 307/* the first command downloaded to firmware */308static inline int ace_get_firmware_id(struct mei_ace *ace)309{310	struct ace_cmd cmd;311	int cmd_size;312	int ret;313 314	cmd_size = construct_command(ace, &cmd, ACE_GET_FW_ID);315	if (cmd_size >= 0)316		ret = mei_ace_send(ace, &cmd, cmd_size, true);317	else318		ret = cmd_size;319 320	return ret;321}322 323static void handle_command_response(struct mei_ace *ace,324				    struct ace_notif *resp, int len)325{326	union ace_notif_hdr *hdr = &resp->hdr;327 328	switch (hdr->response.cmd_id) {329	case ACE_SWITCH_CAMERA_TO_IVSC:330	case ACE_SWITCH_CAMERA_TO_HOST:331		memcpy(&ace->cmd_response, resp, len);332		complete(&ace->cmd_completion);333		break;334	case ACE_GET_FW_ID:335		break;336	default:337		break;338	}339}340 341static void handle_command_ack(struct mei_ace *ace,342			       struct ace_notif *ack, int len)343{344	union ace_notif_hdr *hdr = &ack->hdr;345 346	switch (hdr->ack.cmd_id) {347	case ACE_GET_FW_ID:348		ace->firmware_id = ack->cont.firmware_id;349		fallthrough;350	case ACE_SWITCH_CAMERA_TO_IVSC:351	case ACE_SWITCH_CAMERA_TO_HOST:352		memcpy(&ace->cmd_ack, ack, len);353		complete(&ace->cmd_completion);354		break;355	default:356		break;357	}358}359 360/* callback for receive */361static void mei_ace_rx(struct mei_cl_device *cldev)362{363	struct mei_ace *ace = mei_cldev_get_drvdata(cldev);364	struct ace_notif event;365	union ace_notif_hdr *hdr = &event.hdr;366	int ret;367 368	ret = mei_cldev_recv(cldev, (u8 *)&event, sizeof(event));369	if (ret < 0) {370		dev_err(&cldev->dev, "recv error: %d\n", ret);371		return;372	}373 374	if (hdr->event.ack) {375		handle_command_ack(ace, &event, ret);376		return;377	}378 379	switch (hdr->event.event_type) {380	case ACE_CMD_RESPONSE:381		handle_command_response(ace, &event, ret);382		break;383	case ACE_FW_READY:384		/*385		 * firmware ready notification sent to driver386		 * after HECI client connected with firmware.387		 */388		dev_dbg(&cldev->dev, "firmware ready\n");389		break;390	default:391		break;392	}393}394 395static int mei_ace_setup_dev_link(struct mei_ace *ace)396{397	struct device *dev = &ace->cldev->dev;398	uuid_le uuid = MEI_CSI_UUID;399	struct device *csi_dev;400	char name[64];401	int ret;402 403	snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s-%pUl", dev_name(dev->parent), &uuid);404 405	csi_dev = device_find_child_by_name(dev->parent, name);406	if (!csi_dev) {407		ret = -EPROBE_DEFER;408		goto err;409	} else if (!dev_fwnode(csi_dev)) {410		ret = -EPROBE_DEFER;411		goto err_put;412	}413 414	/* setup link between mei_ace and mei_csi */415	ace->csi_link = device_link_add(csi_dev, dev, DL_FLAG_PM_RUNTIME |416					DL_FLAG_RPM_ACTIVE | DL_FLAG_STATELESS);417	if (!ace->csi_link) {418		ret = -EINVAL;419		dev_err(dev, "failed to link to %s\n", dev_name(csi_dev));420		goto err_put;421	}422 423	ace->csi_dev = csi_dev;424 425	return 0;426 427err_put:428	put_device(csi_dev);429 430err:431	return ret;432}433 434/* switch camera to host before probe sensor device */435static void mei_ace_post_probe_work(struct work_struct *work)436{437	struct acpi_device *adev;438	struct mei_ace *ace;439	struct device *dev;440	int ret;441 442	ace = container_of(work, struct mei_ace, work);443	dev = &ace->cldev->dev;444 445	ret = ace_set_camera_owner(ace, ACE_CAMERA_HOST);446	if (ret) {447		dev_err(dev, "switch camera to host failed: %d\n", ret);448		return;449	}450 451	adev = ACPI_COMPANION(dev->parent);452	if (!adev)453		return;454 455	acpi_dev_clear_dependencies(adev);456}457 458static int mei_ace_probe(struct mei_cl_device *cldev,459			 const struct mei_cl_device_id *id)460{461	struct device *dev = &cldev->dev;462	struct mei_ace *ace;463	int ret;464 465	ace = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(struct mei_ace), GFP_KERNEL);466	if (!ace)467		return -ENOMEM;468 469	ace->cldev = cldev;470	mutex_init(&ace->lock);471	init_completion(&ace->cmd_completion);472	INIT_WORK(&ace->work, mei_ace_post_probe_work);473 474	mei_cldev_set_drvdata(cldev, ace);475 476	ret = mei_cldev_enable(cldev);477	if (ret < 0) {478		dev_err(dev, "mei_cldev_enable failed: %d\n", ret);479		goto destroy_mutex;480	}481 482	ret = mei_cldev_register_rx_cb(cldev, mei_ace_rx);483	if (ret) {484		dev_err(dev, "event cb registration failed: %d\n", ret);485		goto err_disable;486	}487 488	ret = ace_get_firmware_id(ace);489	if (ret) {490		dev_err(dev, "get firmware id failed: %d\n", ret);491		goto err_disable;492	}493 494	pm_runtime_set_active(dev);495	pm_runtime_enable(dev);496 497	ret = mei_ace_setup_dev_link(ace);498	if (ret)499		goto disable_pm;500 501	schedule_work(&ace->work);502 503	return 0;504 505disable_pm:506	pm_runtime_disable(dev);507	pm_runtime_set_suspended(dev);508 509err_disable:510	mei_cldev_disable(cldev);511 512destroy_mutex:513	mutex_destroy(&ace->lock);514 515	return ret;516}517 518static void mei_ace_remove(struct mei_cl_device *cldev)519{520	struct mei_ace *ace = mei_cldev_get_drvdata(cldev);521 522	cancel_work_sync(&ace->work);523 524	device_link_del(ace->csi_link);525	put_device(ace->csi_dev);526 527	pm_runtime_disable(&cldev->dev);528	pm_runtime_set_suspended(&cldev->dev);529 530	ace_set_camera_owner(ace, ACE_CAMERA_IVSC);531 532	mutex_destroy(&ace->lock);533}534 535static int __maybe_unused mei_ace_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)536{537	struct mei_ace *ace = dev_get_drvdata(dev);538 539	return ace_set_camera_owner(ace, ACE_CAMERA_IVSC);540}541 542static int __maybe_unused mei_ace_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)543{544	struct mei_ace *ace = dev_get_drvdata(dev);545 546	return ace_set_camera_owner(ace, ACE_CAMERA_HOST);547}548 549static const struct dev_pm_ops mei_ace_pm_ops = {550	SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(mei_ace_runtime_suspend,551			   mei_ace_runtime_resume, NULL)552};553 554#define MEI_ACE_UUID UUID_LE(0x5DB76CF6, 0x0A68, 0x4ED6, \555			     0x9B, 0x78, 0x03, 0x61, 0x63, 0x5E, 0x24, 0x47)556 557static const struct mei_cl_device_id mei_ace_tbl[] = {558	{ .uuid = MEI_ACE_UUID, .version = MEI_CL_VERSION_ANY },559	{ /* sentinel */ }560};561MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(mei, mei_ace_tbl);562 563static struct mei_cl_driver mei_ace_driver = {564	.id_table = mei_ace_tbl,565	.name = KBUILD_MODNAME,566 567	.probe = mei_ace_probe,568	.remove = mei_ace_remove,569 570	.driver = {571		.pm = &mei_ace_pm_ops,572	},573};574 575module_mei_cl_driver(mei_ace_driver);576 577MODULE_AUTHOR("Wentong Wu <wentong.wu@intel.com>");578MODULE_AUTHOR("Zhifeng Wang <zhifeng.wang@intel.com>");579MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Device driver for IVSC ACE");580MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");581