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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later2/*3    file operation functions4    Copyright (C) 2003-2004  Kevin Thayer <nufan_wfk at yahoo.com>5    Copyright (C) 2004  Chris Kennedy <c@groovy.org>6    Copyright (C) 2005-2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>7 8 */9 10#include "ivtv-driver.h"11#include "ivtv-fileops.h"12#include "ivtv-i2c.h"13#include "ivtv-queue.h"14#include "ivtv-udma.h"15#include "ivtv-irq.h"16#include "ivtv-vbi.h"17#include "ivtv-mailbox.h"18#include "ivtv-routing.h"19#include "ivtv-streams.h"20#include "ivtv-yuv.h"21#include "ivtv-ioctl.h"22#include "ivtv-cards.h"23#include "ivtv-firmware.h"24#include <linux/lockdep.h>25#include <media/v4l2-event.h>26#include <media/i2c/saa7115.h>27 28/* This function tries to claim the stream for a specific file descriptor.29   If no one else is using this stream then the stream is claimed and30   associated VBI streams are also automatically claimed.31   Possible error returns: -EBUSY if someone else has claimed32   the stream or 0 on success. */33int ivtv_claim_stream(struct ivtv_open_id *id, int type)34{35	struct ivtv *itv = id->itv;36	struct ivtv_stream *s = &itv->streams[type];37	struct ivtv_stream *s_vbi;38	int vbi_type;39 40	if (test_and_set_bit(IVTV_F_S_CLAIMED, &s->s_flags)) {41		/* someone already claimed this stream */42		if (s->fh == &id->fh) {43			/* yes, this file descriptor did. So that's OK. */44			return 0;45		}46		if (s->fh == NULL && (type == IVTV_DEC_STREAM_TYPE_VBI ||47					 type == IVTV_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_VBI)) {48			/* VBI is handled already internally, now also assign49			   the file descriptor to this stream for external50			   reading of the stream. */51			s->fh = &id->fh;52			IVTV_DEBUG_INFO("Start Read VBI\n");53			return 0;54		}55		/* someone else is using this stream already */56		IVTV_DEBUG_INFO("Stream %d is busy\n", type);57		return -EBUSY;58	}59	s->fh = &id->fh;60	if (type == IVTV_DEC_STREAM_TYPE_VBI) {61		/* Enable reinsertion interrupt */62		ivtv_clear_irq_mask(itv, IVTV_IRQ_DEC_VBI_RE_INSERT);63	}64 65	/* IVTV_DEC_STREAM_TYPE_MPG needs to claim IVTV_DEC_STREAM_TYPE_VBI,66	   IVTV_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_MPG needs to claim IVTV_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_VBI67	   (provided VBI insertion is on and sliced VBI is selected), for all68	   other streams we're done */69	if (type == IVTV_DEC_STREAM_TYPE_MPG) {70		vbi_type = IVTV_DEC_STREAM_TYPE_VBI;71	} else if (type == IVTV_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_MPG &&72		   itv->vbi.insert_mpeg && !ivtv_raw_vbi(itv)) {73		vbi_type = IVTV_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_VBI;74	} else {75		return 0;76	}77	s_vbi = &itv->streams[vbi_type];78 79	if (!test_and_set_bit(IVTV_F_S_CLAIMED, &s_vbi->s_flags)) {80		/* Enable reinsertion interrupt */81		if (vbi_type == IVTV_DEC_STREAM_TYPE_VBI)82			ivtv_clear_irq_mask(itv, IVTV_IRQ_DEC_VBI_RE_INSERT);83	}84	/* mark that it is used internally */85	set_bit(IVTV_F_S_INTERNAL_USE, &s_vbi->s_flags);86	return 0;87}88EXPORT_SYMBOL(ivtv_claim_stream);89 90/* This function releases a previously claimed stream. It will take into91   account associated VBI streams. */92void ivtv_release_stream(struct ivtv_stream *s)93{94	struct ivtv *itv = s->itv;95	struct ivtv_stream *s_vbi;96 97	s->fh = NULL;98	if ((s->type == IVTV_DEC_STREAM_TYPE_VBI || s->type == IVTV_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_VBI) &&99		test_bit(IVTV_F_S_INTERNAL_USE, &s->s_flags)) {100		/* this stream is still in use internally */101		return;102	}103	if (!test_and_clear_bit(IVTV_F_S_CLAIMED, &s->s_flags)) {104		IVTV_DEBUG_WARN("Release stream %s not in use!\n", s->name);105		return;106	}107 108	ivtv_flush_queues(s);109 110	/* disable reinsertion interrupt */111	if (s->type == IVTV_DEC_STREAM_TYPE_VBI)112		ivtv_set_irq_mask(itv, IVTV_IRQ_DEC_VBI_RE_INSERT);113 114	/* IVTV_DEC_STREAM_TYPE_MPG needs to release IVTV_DEC_STREAM_TYPE_VBI,115	   IVTV_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_MPG needs to release IVTV_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_VBI,116	   for all other streams we're done */117	if (s->type == IVTV_DEC_STREAM_TYPE_MPG)118		s_vbi = &itv->streams[IVTV_DEC_STREAM_TYPE_VBI];119	else if (s->type == IVTV_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_MPG)120		s_vbi = &itv->streams[IVTV_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_VBI];121	else122		return;123 124	/* clear internal use flag */125	if (!test_and_clear_bit(IVTV_F_S_INTERNAL_USE, &s_vbi->s_flags)) {126		/* was already cleared */127		return;128	}129	if (s_vbi->fh) {130		/* VBI stream still claimed by a file descriptor */131		return;132	}133	/* disable reinsertion interrupt */134	if (s_vbi->type == IVTV_DEC_STREAM_TYPE_VBI)135		ivtv_set_irq_mask(itv, IVTV_IRQ_DEC_VBI_RE_INSERT);136	clear_bit(IVTV_F_S_CLAIMED, &s_vbi->s_flags);137	ivtv_flush_queues(s_vbi);138}139EXPORT_SYMBOL(ivtv_release_stream);140 141static void ivtv_dualwatch(struct ivtv *itv)142{143	struct v4l2_tuner vt;144	u32 new_stereo_mode;145	const u32 dual = 0x02;146 147	new_stereo_mode = v4l2_ctrl_g_ctrl(itv->cxhdl.audio_mode);148	memset(&vt, 0, sizeof(vt));149	ivtv_call_all(itv, tuner, g_tuner, &vt);150	if (vt.audmode == V4L2_TUNER_MODE_LANG1_LANG2 && (vt.rxsubchans & V4L2_TUNER_SUB_LANG2))151		new_stereo_mode = dual;152 153	if (new_stereo_mode == itv->dualwatch_stereo_mode)154		return;155 156	IVTV_DEBUG_INFO("dualwatch: change stereo flag from 0x%x to 0x%x.\n",157			   itv->dualwatch_stereo_mode, new_stereo_mode);158	if (v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl(itv->cxhdl.audio_mode, new_stereo_mode))159		IVTV_DEBUG_INFO("dualwatch: changing stereo flag failed\n");160}161 162static void ivtv_update_pgm_info(struct ivtv *itv)163{164	u32 wr_idx = (read_enc(itv->pgm_info_offset) - itv->pgm_info_offset - 4) / 24;165	int cnt;166	int i = 0;167 168	if (wr_idx >= itv->pgm_info_num) {169		IVTV_DEBUG_WARN("Invalid PGM index %d (>= %d)\n", wr_idx, itv->pgm_info_num);170		return;171	}172	cnt = (wr_idx + itv->pgm_info_num - itv->pgm_info_write_idx) % itv->pgm_info_num;173	while (i < cnt) {174		int idx = (itv->pgm_info_write_idx + i) % itv->pgm_info_num;175		struct v4l2_enc_idx_entry *e = itv->pgm_info + idx;176		u32 addr = itv->pgm_info_offset + 4 + idx * 24;177		const int mapping[8] = { -1, V4L2_ENC_IDX_FRAME_I, V4L2_ENC_IDX_FRAME_P, -1,178			V4L2_ENC_IDX_FRAME_B, -1, -1, -1 };179					// 1=I, 2=P, 4=B180 181		e->offset = read_enc(addr + 4) + ((u64)read_enc(addr + 8) << 32);182		if (e->offset > itv->mpg_data_received) {183			break;184		}185		e->offset += itv->vbi_data_inserted;186		e->length = read_enc(addr);187		e->pts = read_enc(addr + 16) + ((u64)(read_enc(addr + 20) & 1) << 32);188		e->flags = mapping[read_enc(addr + 12) & 7];189		i++;190	}191	itv->pgm_info_write_idx = (itv->pgm_info_write_idx + i) % itv->pgm_info_num;192}193 194static void ivtv_schedule(struct ivtv_stream *s)195{196	struct ivtv *itv = s->itv;197	DEFINE_WAIT(wait);198 199	lockdep_assert_held(&itv->serialize_lock);200 201	mutex_unlock(&itv->serialize_lock);202	prepare_to_wait(&s->waitq, &wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);203	/* New buffers might have become free before we were added to the waitqueue */204	if (!s->q_free.buffers)205		schedule();206	finish_wait(&s->waitq, &wait);207	mutex_lock(&itv->serialize_lock);208}209 210static struct ivtv_buffer *ivtv_get_buffer(struct ivtv_stream *s, int non_block, int *err)211{212	struct ivtv *itv = s->itv;213	struct ivtv_stream *s_vbi = &itv->streams[IVTV_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_VBI];214	struct ivtv_buffer *buf;215 216	*err = 0;217	while (1) {218		if (s->type == IVTV_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_MPG) {219			/* Process pending program info updates and pending VBI data */220			ivtv_update_pgm_info(itv);221 222			if (time_after(jiffies,223				       itv->dualwatch_jiffies +224				       msecs_to_jiffies(1000))) {225				itv->dualwatch_jiffies = jiffies;226				ivtv_dualwatch(itv);227			}228 229			if (test_bit(IVTV_F_S_INTERNAL_USE, &s_vbi->s_flags) &&230			    !test_bit(IVTV_F_S_APPL_IO, &s_vbi->s_flags)) {231				while ((buf = ivtv_dequeue(s_vbi, &s_vbi->q_full))) {232					/* byteswap and process VBI data */233					ivtv_process_vbi_data(itv, buf, s_vbi->dma_pts, s_vbi->type);234					ivtv_enqueue(s_vbi, buf, &s_vbi->q_free);235				}236			}237			buf = &itv->vbi.sliced_mpeg_buf;238			if (buf->readpos != buf->bytesused) {239				return buf;240			}241		}242 243		/* do we have leftover data? */244		buf = ivtv_dequeue(s, &s->q_io);245		if (buf)246			return buf;247 248		/* do we have new data? */249		buf = ivtv_dequeue(s, &s->q_full);250		if (buf) {251			if ((buf->b_flags & IVTV_F_B_NEED_BUF_SWAP) == 0)252				return buf;253			buf->b_flags &= ~IVTV_F_B_NEED_BUF_SWAP;254			if (s->type == IVTV_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_MPG)255				/* byteswap MPG data */256				ivtv_buf_swap(buf);257			else if (s->type != IVTV_DEC_STREAM_TYPE_VBI) {258				/* byteswap and process VBI data */259				ivtv_process_vbi_data(itv, buf, s->dma_pts, s->type);260			}261			return buf;262		}263 264		/* return if end of stream */265		if (s->type != IVTV_DEC_STREAM_TYPE_VBI && !test_bit(IVTV_F_S_STREAMING, &s->s_flags)) {266			IVTV_DEBUG_INFO("EOS %s\n", s->name);267			return NULL;268		}269 270		/* return if file was opened with O_NONBLOCK */271		if (non_block) {272			*err = -EAGAIN;273			return NULL;274		}275 276		/* wait for more data to arrive */277		ivtv_schedule(s);278		if (signal_pending(current)) {279			/* return if a signal was received */280			IVTV_DEBUG_INFO("User stopped %s\n", s->name);281			*err = -EINTR;282			return NULL;283		}284	}285}286 287static void ivtv_setup_sliced_vbi_buf(struct ivtv *itv)288{289	int idx = itv->vbi.inserted_frame % IVTV_VBI_FRAMES;290 291	itv->vbi.sliced_mpeg_buf.buf = itv->vbi.sliced_mpeg_data[idx];292	itv->vbi.sliced_mpeg_buf.bytesused = itv->vbi.sliced_mpeg_size[idx];293	itv->vbi.sliced_mpeg_buf.readpos = 0;294}295 296static size_t ivtv_copy_buf_to_user(struct ivtv_stream *s, struct ivtv_buffer *buf,297		char __user *ubuf, size_t ucount)298{299	struct ivtv *itv = s->itv;300	size_t len = buf->bytesused - buf->readpos;301 302	if (len > ucount) len = ucount;303	if (itv->vbi.insert_mpeg && s->type == IVTV_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_MPG &&304	    !ivtv_raw_vbi(itv) && buf != &itv->vbi.sliced_mpeg_buf) {305		const char *start = buf->buf + buf->readpos;306		const char *p = start + 1;307		const u8 *q;308		u8 ch = itv->search_pack_header ? 0xba : 0xe0;309		int stuffing, i;310 311		while (start + len > p && (q = memchr(p, 0, start + len - p))) {312			p = q + 1;313			if ((char *)q + 15 >= buf->buf + buf->bytesused ||314			    q[1] != 0 || q[2] != 1 || q[3] != ch) {315				continue;316			}317			if (!itv->search_pack_header) {318				if ((q[6] & 0xc0) != 0x80)319					continue;320				if (((q[7] & 0xc0) == 0x80 && (q[9] & 0xf0) == 0x20) ||321				    ((q[7] & 0xc0) == 0xc0 && (q[9] & 0xf0) == 0x30)) {322					ch = 0xba;323					itv->search_pack_header = 1;324					p = q + 9;325				}326				continue;327			}328			stuffing = q[13] & 7;329			/* all stuffing bytes must be 0xff */330			for (i = 0; i < stuffing; i++)331				if (q[14 + i] != 0xff)332					break;333			if (i == stuffing && (q[4] & 0xc4) == 0x44 && (q[12] & 3) == 3 &&334					q[14 + stuffing] == 0 && q[15 + stuffing] == 0 &&335					q[16 + stuffing] == 1) {336				itv->search_pack_header = 0;337				len = (char *)q - start;338				ivtv_setup_sliced_vbi_buf(itv);339				break;340			}341		}342	}343	if (copy_to_user(ubuf, (u8 *)buf->buf + buf->readpos, len)) {344		IVTV_DEBUG_WARN("copy %zd bytes to user failed for %s\n", len, s->name);345		return -EFAULT;346	}347	/*IVTV_INFO("copied %lld %d %d %d %d %d vbi %d\n", itv->mpg_data_received, len, ucount,348			buf->readpos, buf->bytesused, buf->bytesused - buf->readpos - len,349			buf == &itv->vbi.sliced_mpeg_buf); */350	buf->readpos += len;351	if (s->type == IVTV_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_MPG && buf != &itv->vbi.sliced_mpeg_buf)352		itv->mpg_data_received += len;353	return len;354}355 356static ssize_t ivtv_read(struct ivtv_stream *s, char __user *ubuf, size_t tot_count, int non_block)357{358	struct ivtv *itv = s->itv;359	size_t tot_written = 0;360	int single_frame = 0;361 362	if (atomic_read(&itv->capturing) == 0 && s->fh == NULL) {363		/* shouldn't happen */364		IVTV_DEBUG_WARN("Stream %s not initialized before read\n", s->name);365		return -EIO;366	}367 368	/* Each VBI buffer is one frame, the v4l2 API says that for VBI the frames should369	   arrive one-by-one, so make sure we never output more than one VBI frame at a time */370	if (s->type == IVTV_DEC_STREAM_TYPE_VBI ||371	    (s->type == IVTV_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_VBI && !ivtv_raw_vbi(itv)))372		single_frame = 1;373 374	for (;;) {375		struct ivtv_buffer *buf;376		int rc;377 378		buf = ivtv_get_buffer(s, non_block, &rc);379		/* if there is no data available... */380		if (buf == NULL) {381			/* if we got data, then return that regardless */382			if (tot_written)383				break;384			/* EOS condition */385			if (rc == 0) {386				clear_bit(IVTV_F_S_STREAMOFF, &s->s_flags);387				clear_bit(IVTV_F_S_APPL_IO, &s->s_flags);388				ivtv_release_stream(s);389			}390			/* set errno */391			return rc;392		}393		rc = ivtv_copy_buf_to_user(s, buf, ubuf + tot_written, tot_count - tot_written);394		if (buf != &itv->vbi.sliced_mpeg_buf) {395			ivtv_enqueue(s, buf, (buf->readpos == buf->bytesused) ? &s->q_free : &s->q_io);396		}397		else if (buf->readpos == buf->bytesused) {398			int idx = itv->vbi.inserted_frame % IVTV_VBI_FRAMES;399			itv->vbi.sliced_mpeg_size[idx] = 0;400			itv->vbi.inserted_frame++;401			itv->vbi_data_inserted += buf->bytesused;402		}403		if (rc < 0)404			return rc;405		tot_written += rc;406 407		if (tot_written == tot_count || single_frame)408			break;409	}410	return tot_written;411}412 413static ssize_t ivtv_read_pos(struct ivtv_stream *s, char __user *ubuf, size_t count,414			loff_t *pos, int non_block)415{416	ssize_t rc = count ? ivtv_read(s, ubuf, count, non_block) : 0;417	struct ivtv *itv = s->itv;418 419	IVTV_DEBUG_HI_FILE("read %zd from %s, got %zd\n", count, s->name, rc);420	if (rc > 0)421		*pos += rc;422	return rc;423}424 425int ivtv_start_capture(struct ivtv_open_id *id)426{427	struct ivtv *itv = id->itv;428	struct ivtv_stream *s = &itv->streams[id->type];429	struct ivtv_stream *s_vbi;430 431	if (s->type == IVTV_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_RAD ||432	    s->type == IVTV_DEC_STREAM_TYPE_MPG ||433	    s->type == IVTV_DEC_STREAM_TYPE_YUV ||434	    s->type == IVTV_DEC_STREAM_TYPE_VOUT) {435		/* you cannot read from these stream types. */436		return -EINVAL;437	}438 439	/* Try to claim this stream. */440	if (ivtv_claim_stream(id, s->type))441		return -EBUSY;442 443	/* This stream does not need to start capturing */444	if (s->type == IVTV_DEC_STREAM_TYPE_VBI) {445		set_bit(IVTV_F_S_APPL_IO, &s->s_flags);446		return 0;447	}448 449	/* If capture is already in progress, then we also have to450	   do nothing extra. */451	if (test_bit(IVTV_F_S_STREAMOFF, &s->s_flags) || test_and_set_bit(IVTV_F_S_STREAMING, &s->s_flags)) {452		set_bit(IVTV_F_S_APPL_IO, &s->s_flags);453		return 0;454	}455 456	/* Start VBI capture if required */457	s_vbi = &itv->streams[IVTV_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_VBI];458	if (s->type == IVTV_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_MPG &&459	    test_bit(IVTV_F_S_INTERNAL_USE, &s_vbi->s_flags) &&460	    !test_and_set_bit(IVTV_F_S_STREAMING, &s_vbi->s_flags)) {461		/* Note: the IVTV_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_VBI is claimed462		   automatically when the MPG stream is claimed.463		   We only need to start the VBI capturing. */464		if (ivtv_start_v4l2_encode_stream(s_vbi)) {465			IVTV_DEBUG_WARN("VBI capture start failed\n");466 467			/* Failure, clean up and return an error */468			clear_bit(IVTV_F_S_STREAMING, &s_vbi->s_flags);469			clear_bit(IVTV_F_S_STREAMING, &s->s_flags);470			/* also releases the associated VBI stream */471			ivtv_release_stream(s);472			return -EIO;473		}474		IVTV_DEBUG_INFO("VBI insertion started\n");475	}476 477	/* Tell the card to start capturing */478	if (!ivtv_start_v4l2_encode_stream(s)) {479		/* We're done */480		set_bit(IVTV_F_S_APPL_IO, &s->s_flags);481		/* Resume a possibly paused encoder */482		if (test_and_clear_bit(IVTV_F_I_ENC_PAUSED, &itv->i_flags))483			ivtv_vapi(itv, CX2341X_ENC_PAUSE_ENCODER, 1, 1);484		return 0;485	}486 487	/* failure, clean up */488	IVTV_DEBUG_WARN("Failed to start capturing for stream %s\n", s->name);489 490	/* Note: the IVTV_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_VBI is released491	   automatically when the MPG stream is released.492	   We only need to stop the VBI capturing. */493	if (s->type == IVTV_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_MPG &&494	    test_bit(IVTV_F_S_STREAMING, &s_vbi->s_flags)) {495		ivtv_stop_v4l2_encode_stream(s_vbi, 0);496		clear_bit(IVTV_F_S_STREAMING, &s_vbi->s_flags);497	}498	clear_bit(IVTV_F_S_STREAMING, &s->s_flags);499	ivtv_release_stream(s);500	return -EIO;501}502 503ssize_t ivtv_v4l2_read(struct file * filp, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t * pos)504{505	struct ivtv_open_id *id = fh2id(filp->private_data);506	struct ivtv *itv = id->itv;507	struct ivtv_stream *s = &itv->streams[id->type];508	ssize_t rc;509 510	IVTV_DEBUG_HI_FILE("read %zd bytes from %s\n", count, s->name);511 512	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&itv->serialize_lock))513		return -ERESTARTSYS;514	rc = ivtv_start_capture(id);515	if (!rc)516		rc = ivtv_read_pos(s, buf, count, pos, filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK);517	mutex_unlock(&itv->serialize_lock);518	return rc;519}520 521int ivtv_start_decoding(struct ivtv_open_id *id, int speed)522{523	struct ivtv *itv = id->itv;524	struct ivtv_stream *s = &itv->streams[id->type];525	int rc;526 527	if (atomic_read(&itv->decoding) == 0) {528		if (ivtv_claim_stream(id, s->type)) {529			/* someone else is using this stream already */530			IVTV_DEBUG_WARN("start decode, stream already claimed\n");531			return -EBUSY;532		}533		rc = ivtv_start_v4l2_decode_stream(s, 0);534		if (rc < 0) {535			if (rc == -EAGAIN)536				rc = ivtv_start_v4l2_decode_stream(s, 0);537			if (rc < 0)538				return rc;539		}540	}541	if (s->type == IVTV_DEC_STREAM_TYPE_MPG)542		return ivtv_set_speed(itv, speed);543	return 0;544}545 546static int ivtv_schedule_dma(struct ivtv_stream *s)547{548	struct ivtv *itv = s->itv;549	int got_sig;550	DEFINE_WAIT(wait);551 552	lockdep_assert_held(&itv->serialize_lock);553 554	mutex_unlock(&itv->serialize_lock);555	prepare_to_wait(&itv->dma_waitq, &wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);556	while (!(got_sig = signal_pending(current)) &&557	       test_bit(IVTV_F_S_DMA_PENDING, &s->s_flags))558		schedule();559	finish_wait(&itv->dma_waitq, &wait);560	mutex_lock(&itv->serialize_lock);561 562	return got_sig;563}564 565static ssize_t ivtv_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *user_buf, size_t count, loff_t *pos)566{567	struct ivtv_open_id *id = fh2id(filp->private_data);568	struct ivtv *itv = id->itv;569	struct ivtv_stream *s = &itv->streams[id->type];570	struct yuv_playback_info *yi = &itv->yuv_info;571	struct ivtv_buffer *buf;572	struct ivtv_queue q;573	int bytes_written = 0;574	int mode;575	int rc;576 577	IVTV_DEBUG_HI_FILE("write %zd bytes to %s\n", count, s->name);578 579	if (s->type != IVTV_DEC_STREAM_TYPE_MPG &&580	    s->type != IVTV_DEC_STREAM_TYPE_YUV &&581	    s->type != IVTV_DEC_STREAM_TYPE_VOUT)582		/* not decoder streams */583		return -EINVAL;584 585	/* Try to claim this stream */586	if (ivtv_claim_stream(id, s->type))587		return -EBUSY;588 589	/* This stream does not need to start any decoding */590	if (s->type == IVTV_DEC_STREAM_TYPE_VOUT) {591		int elems = count / sizeof(struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_data);592 593		set_bit(IVTV_F_S_APPL_IO, &s->s_flags);594		return ivtv_write_vbi_from_user(itv,595		   (const struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_data __user *)user_buf, elems);596	}597 598	mode = s->type == IVTV_DEC_STREAM_TYPE_MPG ? OUT_MPG : OUT_YUV;599 600	if (ivtv_set_output_mode(itv, mode) != mode) {601	    ivtv_release_stream(s);602	    return -EBUSY;603	}604	ivtv_queue_init(&q);605	set_bit(IVTV_F_S_APPL_IO, &s->s_flags);606 607	/* Start decoder (returns 0 if already started) */608	rc = ivtv_start_decoding(id, itv->speed);609	if (rc) {610		IVTV_DEBUG_WARN("Failed start decode stream %s\n", s->name);611 612		/* failure, clean up */613		clear_bit(IVTV_F_S_STREAMING, &s->s_flags);614		clear_bit(IVTV_F_S_APPL_IO, &s->s_flags);615		return rc;616	}617 618retry:619	/* If possible, just DMA the entire frame - Check the data transfer size620	since we may get here before the stream has been fully set-up */621	if (mode == OUT_YUV && s->q_full.length == 0 && itv->dma_data_req_size) {622		while (count >= itv->dma_data_req_size) {623			rc = ivtv_yuv_udma_stream_frame(itv, (void __user *)user_buf);624 625			if (rc < 0)626				return rc;627 628			bytes_written += itv->dma_data_req_size;629			user_buf += itv->dma_data_req_size;630			count -= itv->dma_data_req_size;631		}632		if (count == 0) {633			IVTV_DEBUG_HI_FILE("Wrote %d bytes to %s (%d)\n", bytes_written, s->name, s->q_full.bytesused);634			return bytes_written;635		}636	}637 638	for (;;) {639		/* Gather buffers */640		while (q.length - q.bytesused < count && (buf = ivtv_dequeue(s, &s->q_io)))641			ivtv_enqueue(s, buf, &q);642		while (q.length - q.bytesused < count && (buf = ivtv_dequeue(s, &s->q_free))) {643			ivtv_enqueue(s, buf, &q);644		}645		if (q.buffers)646			break;647		if (filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)648			return -EAGAIN;649		ivtv_schedule(s);650		if (signal_pending(current)) {651			IVTV_DEBUG_INFO("User stopped %s\n", s->name);652			return -EINTR;653		}654	}655 656	/* copy user data into buffers */657	while ((buf = ivtv_dequeue(s, &q))) {658		/* yuv is a pain. Don't copy more data than needed for a single659		   frame, otherwise we lose sync with the incoming stream */660		if (s->type == IVTV_DEC_STREAM_TYPE_YUV &&661		    yi->stream_size + count > itv->dma_data_req_size)662			rc  = ivtv_buf_copy_from_user(s, buf, user_buf,663				itv->dma_data_req_size - yi->stream_size);664		else665			rc = ivtv_buf_copy_from_user(s, buf, user_buf, count);666 667		/* Make sure we really got all the user data */668		if (rc < 0) {669			ivtv_queue_move(s, &q, NULL, &s->q_free, 0);670			return rc;671		}672		user_buf += rc;673		count -= rc;674		bytes_written += rc;675 676		if (s->type == IVTV_DEC_STREAM_TYPE_YUV) {677			yi->stream_size += rc;678			/* If we have a complete yuv frame, break loop now */679			if (yi->stream_size == itv->dma_data_req_size) {680				ivtv_enqueue(s, buf, &s->q_full);681				yi->stream_size = 0;682				break;683			}684		}685 686		if (buf->bytesused != s->buf_size) {687			/* incomplete, leave in q_io for next time */688			ivtv_enqueue(s, buf, &s->q_io);689			break;690		}691		/* Byteswap MPEG buffer */692		if (s->type == IVTV_DEC_STREAM_TYPE_MPG)693			ivtv_buf_swap(buf);694		ivtv_enqueue(s, buf, &s->q_full);695	}696 697	if (test_bit(IVTV_F_S_NEEDS_DATA, &s->s_flags)) {698		if (s->q_full.length >= itv->dma_data_req_size) {699			if (mode == OUT_YUV)700				ivtv_yuv_setup_stream_frame(itv);701 702			if (ivtv_schedule_dma(s)) {703				IVTV_DEBUG_INFO("User interrupted %s\n", s->name);704				return -EINTR;705			}706 707			clear_bit(IVTV_F_S_NEEDS_DATA, &s->s_flags);708			ivtv_queue_move(s, &s->q_full, NULL, &s->q_predma, itv->dma_data_req_size);709			ivtv_dma_stream_dec_prepare(s, itv->dma_data_req_offset + IVTV_DECODER_OFFSET, 1);710		}711	}712	/* more user data is available, wait until buffers become free713	   to transfer the rest. */714	if (count && !(filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK))715		goto retry;716	IVTV_DEBUG_HI_FILE("Wrote %d bytes to %s (%d)\n", bytes_written, s->name, s->q_full.bytesused);717	return bytes_written;718}719 720ssize_t ivtv_v4l2_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *user_buf, size_t count, loff_t *pos)721{722	struct ivtv_open_id *id = fh2id(filp->private_data);723	struct ivtv *itv = id->itv;724	ssize_t res;725 726	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&itv->serialize_lock))727		return -ERESTARTSYS;728	res = ivtv_write(filp, user_buf, count, pos);729	mutex_unlock(&itv->serialize_lock);730	return res;731}732 733__poll_t ivtv_v4l2_dec_poll(struct file *filp, poll_table *wait)734{735	struct ivtv_open_id *id = fh2id(filp->private_data);736	struct ivtv *itv = id->itv;737	struct ivtv_stream *s = &itv->streams[id->type];738	__poll_t res = 0;739 740	/* add stream's waitq to the poll list */741	IVTV_DEBUG_HI_FILE("Decoder poll\n");742 743	/* If there are subscribed events, then only use the new event744	   API instead of the old video.h based API. */745	if (!list_empty(&id->fh.subscribed)) {746		poll_wait(filp, &id->fh.wait, wait);747		/* Turn off the old-style vsync events */748		clear_bit(IVTV_F_I_EV_VSYNC_ENABLED, &itv->i_flags);749		if (v4l2_event_pending(&id->fh))750			res = EPOLLPRI;751	} else {752		/* This is the old-style API which is here only for backwards753		   compatibility. */754		poll_wait(filp, &s->waitq, wait);755		set_bit(IVTV_F_I_EV_VSYNC_ENABLED, &itv->i_flags);756		if (test_bit(IVTV_F_I_EV_VSYNC, &itv->i_flags) ||757		    test_bit(IVTV_F_I_EV_DEC_STOPPED, &itv->i_flags))758			res = EPOLLPRI;759	}760 761	/* Allow write if buffers are available for writing */762	if (s->q_free.buffers)763		res |= EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM;764	return res;765}766 767__poll_t ivtv_v4l2_enc_poll(struct file *filp, poll_table *wait)768{769	__poll_t req_events = poll_requested_events(wait);770	struct ivtv_open_id *id = fh2id(filp->private_data);771	struct ivtv *itv = id->itv;772	struct ivtv_stream *s = &itv->streams[id->type];773	int eof = test_bit(IVTV_F_S_STREAMOFF, &s->s_flags);774	__poll_t res = 0;775 776	/* Start a capture if there is none */777	if (!eof && !test_bit(IVTV_F_S_STREAMING, &s->s_flags) &&778			s->type != IVTV_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_RAD &&779			(req_events & (EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM))) {780		int rc;781 782		mutex_lock(&itv->serialize_lock);783		rc = ivtv_start_capture(id);784		mutex_unlock(&itv->serialize_lock);785		if (rc) {786			IVTV_DEBUG_INFO("Could not start capture for %s (%d)\n",787					s->name, rc);788			return EPOLLERR;789		}790		IVTV_DEBUG_FILE("Encoder poll started capture\n");791	}792 793	/* add stream's waitq to the poll list */794	IVTV_DEBUG_HI_FILE("Encoder poll\n");795	poll_wait(filp, &s->waitq, wait);796	if (v4l2_event_pending(&id->fh))797		res |= EPOLLPRI;798	else799		poll_wait(filp, &id->fh.wait, wait);800 801	if (s->q_full.length || s->q_io.length)802		return res | EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;803	if (eof)804		return res | EPOLLHUP;805	return res;806}807 808void ivtv_stop_capture(struct ivtv_open_id *id, int gop_end)809{810	struct ivtv *itv = id->itv;811	struct ivtv_stream *s = &itv->streams[id->type];812 813	IVTV_DEBUG_FILE("close() of %s\n", s->name);814 815	/* 'Unclaim' this stream */816 817	/* Stop capturing */818	if (test_bit(IVTV_F_S_STREAMING, &s->s_flags)) {819		struct ivtv_stream *s_vbi = &itv->streams[IVTV_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_VBI];820 821		IVTV_DEBUG_INFO("close stopping capture\n");822		/* Special case: a running VBI capture for VBI insertion823		   in the mpeg stream. Need to stop that too. */824		if (id->type == IVTV_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_MPG &&825		    test_bit(IVTV_F_S_STREAMING, &s_vbi->s_flags) &&826		    !test_bit(IVTV_F_S_APPL_IO, &s_vbi->s_flags)) {827			IVTV_DEBUG_INFO("close stopping embedded VBI capture\n");828			ivtv_stop_v4l2_encode_stream(s_vbi, 0);829		}830		if ((id->type == IVTV_DEC_STREAM_TYPE_VBI ||831		     id->type == IVTV_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_VBI) &&832		    test_bit(IVTV_F_S_INTERNAL_USE, &s->s_flags)) {833			/* Also used internally, don't stop capturing */834			s->fh = NULL;835		}836		else {837			ivtv_stop_v4l2_encode_stream(s, gop_end);838		}839	}840	if (!gop_end) {841		clear_bit(IVTV_F_S_APPL_IO, &s->s_flags);842		clear_bit(IVTV_F_S_STREAMOFF, &s->s_flags);843		ivtv_release_stream(s);844	}845}846 847static void ivtv_stop_decoding(struct ivtv_open_id *id, int flags, u64 pts)848{849	struct ivtv *itv = id->itv;850	struct ivtv_stream *s = &itv->streams[id->type];851 852	IVTV_DEBUG_FILE("close() of %s\n", s->name);853 854	if (id->type == IVTV_DEC_STREAM_TYPE_YUV &&855		test_bit(IVTV_F_I_DECODING_YUV, &itv->i_flags)) {856		/* Restore registers we've changed & clean up any mess */857		ivtv_yuv_close(itv);858	}859 860	/* Stop decoding */861	if (test_bit(IVTV_F_S_STREAMING, &s->s_flags)) {862		IVTV_DEBUG_INFO("close stopping decode\n");863 864		ivtv_stop_v4l2_decode_stream(s, flags, pts);865		itv->output_mode = OUT_NONE;866	}867	clear_bit(IVTV_F_S_APPL_IO, &s->s_flags);868	clear_bit(IVTV_F_S_STREAMOFF, &s->s_flags);869 870	if (itv->output_mode == OUT_UDMA_YUV && id->yuv_frames)871		itv->output_mode = OUT_NONE;872 873	itv->speed = 0;874	clear_bit(IVTV_F_I_DEC_PAUSED, &itv->i_flags);875	ivtv_release_stream(s);876}877 878int ivtv_v4l2_close(struct file *filp)879{880	struct v4l2_fh *fh = filp->private_data;881	struct ivtv_open_id *id = fh2id(fh);882	struct ivtv *itv = id->itv;883	struct ivtv_stream *s = &itv->streams[id->type];884 885	IVTV_DEBUG_FILE("close %s\n", s->name);886 887	mutex_lock(&itv->serialize_lock);888 889	/* Stop radio */890	if (id->type == IVTV_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_RAD &&891			v4l2_fh_is_singular_file(filp)) {892		/* Closing radio device, return to TV mode */893		ivtv_mute(itv);894		/* Mark that the radio is no longer in use */895		clear_bit(IVTV_F_I_RADIO_USER, &itv->i_flags);896		/* Switch tuner to TV */897		ivtv_call_all(itv, video, s_std, itv->std);898		/* Select correct audio input (i.e. TV tuner or Line in) */899		ivtv_audio_set_io(itv);900		if (itv->hw_flags & IVTV_HW_SAA711X) {901			ivtv_call_hw(itv, IVTV_HW_SAA711X, video, s_crystal_freq,902					SAA7115_FREQ_32_11_MHZ, 0);903		}904		if (atomic_read(&itv->capturing) > 0) {905			/* Undo video mute */906			ivtv_vapi(itv, CX2341X_ENC_MUTE_VIDEO, 1,907					v4l2_ctrl_g_ctrl(itv->cxhdl.video_mute) |908					(v4l2_ctrl_g_ctrl(itv->cxhdl.video_mute_yuv) << 8));909		}910		/* Done! Unmute and continue. */911		ivtv_unmute(itv);912	}913 914	v4l2_fh_del(fh);915	v4l2_fh_exit(fh);916 917	/* Easy case first: this stream was never claimed by us */918	if (s->fh != &id->fh)919		goto close_done;920 921	/* 'Unclaim' this stream */922 923	if (s->type >= IVTV_DEC_STREAM_TYPE_MPG) {924		struct ivtv_stream *s_vout = &itv->streams[IVTV_DEC_STREAM_TYPE_VOUT];925 926		ivtv_stop_decoding(id, V4L2_DEC_CMD_STOP_TO_BLACK | V4L2_DEC_CMD_STOP_IMMEDIATELY, 0);927 928		/* If all output streams are closed, and if the user doesn't have929		   IVTV_DEC_STREAM_TYPE_VOUT open, then disable CC on TV-out. */930		if (itv->output_mode == OUT_NONE && !test_bit(IVTV_F_S_APPL_IO, &s_vout->s_flags)) {931			/* disable CC on TV-out */932			ivtv_disable_cc(itv);933		}934	} else {935		ivtv_stop_capture(id, 0);936	}937close_done:938	kfree(id);939	mutex_unlock(&itv->serialize_lock);940	return 0;941}942 943static int ivtv_open(struct file *filp)944{945	struct video_device *vdev = video_devdata(filp);946	struct ivtv_stream *s = video_get_drvdata(vdev);947	struct ivtv *itv = s->itv;948	struct ivtv_open_id *item;949	int res = 0;950 951	IVTV_DEBUG_FILE("open %s\n", s->name);952 953	if (ivtv_init_on_first_open(itv)) {954		IVTV_ERR("Failed to initialize on device %s\n",955			 video_device_node_name(vdev));956		return -ENXIO;957	}958 959#ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG960	/* Unless ivtv_fw_debug is set, error out if firmware dead. */961	if (ivtv_fw_debug) {962		IVTV_WARN("Opening %s with dead firmware lockout disabled\n",963			  video_device_node_name(vdev));964		IVTV_WARN("Selected firmware errors will be ignored\n");965	} else {966#else967	if (1) {968#endif969		res = ivtv_firmware_check(itv, "ivtv_serialized_open");970		if (res == -EAGAIN)971			res = ivtv_firmware_check(itv, "ivtv_serialized_open");972		if (res < 0)973			return -EIO;974	}975 976	if (s->type == IVTV_DEC_STREAM_TYPE_MPG &&977		test_bit(IVTV_F_S_CLAIMED, &itv->streams[IVTV_DEC_STREAM_TYPE_YUV].s_flags))978		return -EBUSY;979 980	if (s->type == IVTV_DEC_STREAM_TYPE_YUV &&981		test_bit(IVTV_F_S_CLAIMED, &itv->streams[IVTV_DEC_STREAM_TYPE_MPG].s_flags))982		return -EBUSY;983 984	if (s->type == IVTV_DEC_STREAM_TYPE_YUV) {985		if (read_reg(0x82c) == 0) {986			IVTV_ERR("Tried to open YUV output device but need to send data to mpeg decoder before it can be used\n");987			/* return -ENODEV; */988		}989		ivtv_udma_alloc(itv);990	}991 992	/* Allocate memory */993	item = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ivtv_open_id), GFP_KERNEL);994	if (NULL == item) {995		IVTV_DEBUG_WARN("nomem on v4l2 open\n");996		return -ENOMEM;997	}998	v4l2_fh_init(&item->fh, &s->vdev);999	item->itv = itv;1000	item->type = s->type;1001 1002	filp->private_data = &item->fh;1003	v4l2_fh_add(&item->fh);1004 1005	if (item->type == IVTV_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_RAD &&1006			v4l2_fh_is_singular_file(filp)) {1007		if (!test_bit(IVTV_F_I_RADIO_USER, &itv->i_flags)) {1008			if (atomic_read(&itv->capturing) > 0) {1009				/* switching to radio while capture is1010				   in progress is not polite */1011				v4l2_fh_del(&item->fh);1012				v4l2_fh_exit(&item->fh);1013				kfree(item);1014				return -EBUSY;1015			}1016		}1017		/* Mark that the radio is being used. */1018		set_bit(IVTV_F_I_RADIO_USER, &itv->i_flags);1019		/* We have the radio */1020		ivtv_mute(itv);1021		/* Switch tuner to radio */1022		ivtv_call_all(itv, tuner, s_radio);1023		/* Select the correct audio input (i.e. radio tuner) */1024		ivtv_audio_set_io(itv);1025		if (itv->hw_flags & IVTV_HW_SAA711X) {1026			ivtv_call_hw(itv, IVTV_HW_SAA711X, video, s_crystal_freq,1027				SAA7115_FREQ_32_11_MHZ, SAA7115_FREQ_FL_APLL);1028		}1029		/* Done! Unmute and continue. */1030		ivtv_unmute(itv);1031	}1032 1033	/* YUV or MPG Decoding Mode? */1034	if (s->type == IVTV_DEC_STREAM_TYPE_MPG) {1035		clear_bit(IVTV_F_I_DEC_YUV, &itv->i_flags);1036	} else if (s->type == IVTV_DEC_STREAM_TYPE_YUV) {1037		set_bit(IVTV_F_I_DEC_YUV, &itv->i_flags);1038		/* For yuv, we need to know the dma size before we start */1039		itv->dma_data_req_size =1040				1080 * ((itv->yuv_info.v4l2_src_h + 31) & ~31);1041		itv->yuv_info.stream_size = 0;1042	}1043	return 0;1044}1045 1046int ivtv_v4l2_open(struct file *filp)1047{1048	struct video_device *vdev = video_devdata(filp);1049	int res;1050 1051	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(vdev->lock))1052		return -ERESTARTSYS;1053	res = ivtv_open(filp);1054	mutex_unlock(vdev->lock);1055	return res;1056}1057 1058void ivtv_mute(struct ivtv *itv)1059{1060	if (atomic_read(&itv->capturing))1061		ivtv_vapi(itv, CX2341X_ENC_MUTE_AUDIO, 1, 1);1062	IVTV_DEBUG_INFO("Mute\n");1063}1064 1065void ivtv_unmute(struct ivtv *itv)1066{1067	if (atomic_read(&itv->capturing)) {1068		ivtv_msleep_timeout(100, 0);1069		ivtv_vapi(itv, CX2341X_ENC_MISC, 1, 12);1070		ivtv_vapi(itv, CX2341X_ENC_MUTE_AUDIO, 1, 0);1071	}1072	IVTV_DEBUG_INFO("Unmute\n");1073}1074