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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+2/*3 * Driver for Renesas R-Car VIN4 *5 * Copyright (C) 2016 Renesas Electronics Corp.6 * Copyright (C) 2011-2013 Renesas Solutions Corp.7 * Copyright (C) 2013 Cogent Embedded, Inc., <source@cogentembedded.com>8 * Copyright (C) 2008 Magnus Damm9 *10 * Based on the soc-camera rcar_vin driver11 */12 13#include <linux/module.h>14#include <linux/of.h>15#include <linux/of_graph.h>16#include <linux/platform_device.h>17#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>18#include <linux/slab.h>19 20#include <media/v4l2-async.h>21#include <media/v4l2-fwnode.h>22#include <media/v4l2-mc.h>23 24#include "rcar-vin.h"25 26/*27 * The companion CSI-2 receiver driver (rcar-csi2) is known28 * and we know it has one source pad (pad 0) and four sink29 * pads (pad 1-4). So to translate a pad on the remote30 * CSI-2 receiver to/from the VIN internal channel number simply31 * subtract/add one from the pad/channel number.32 */33#define rvin_group_csi_pad_to_channel(pad) ((pad) - 1)34#define rvin_group_csi_channel_to_pad(channel) ((channel) + 1)35 36/*37 * Not all VINs are created equal, master VINs control the38 * routing for other VIN's. We can figure out which VIN is39 * master by looking at a VINs id.40 */41#define rvin_group_id_to_master(vin) ((vin) < 4 ? 0 : 4)42 43#define v4l2_dev_to_vin(d)	container_of(d, struct rvin_dev, v4l2_dev)44 45/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------46 * Gen3 Group Allocator47 */48 49/* FIXME:  This should if we find a system that supports more50 * than one group for the whole system be replaced with a linked51 * list of groups. And eventually all of this should be replaced52 * with a global device allocator API.53 *54 * But for now this works as on all supported systems there will55 * be only one group for all instances.56 */57 58static DEFINE_MUTEX(rvin_group_lock);59static struct rvin_group *rvin_group_data;60 61static void rvin_group_cleanup(struct rvin_group *group)62{63	media_device_cleanup(&group->mdev);64	mutex_destroy(&group->lock);65}66 67static int rvin_group_init(struct rvin_group *group, struct rvin_dev *vin,68			   int (*link_setup)(struct rvin_dev *),69			   const struct media_device_ops *ops)70{71	struct media_device *mdev = &group->mdev;72	const struct of_device_id *match;73	struct device_node *np;74 75	mutex_init(&group->lock);76 77	/* Count number of VINs in the system */78	group->count = 0;79	for_each_matching_node(np, vin->dev->driver->of_match_table)80		if (of_device_is_available(np))81			group->count++;82 83	vin_dbg(vin, "found %u enabled VIN's in DT", group->count);84 85	group->link_setup = link_setup;86 87	mdev->dev = vin->dev;88	mdev->ops = ops;89 90	match = of_match_node(vin->dev->driver->of_match_table,91			      vin->dev->of_node);92 93	strscpy(mdev->driver_name, KBUILD_MODNAME, sizeof(mdev->driver_name));94	strscpy(mdev->model, match->compatible, sizeof(mdev->model));95 96	media_device_init(mdev);97 98	return 0;99}100 101static void rvin_group_release(struct kref *kref)102{103	struct rvin_group *group =104		container_of(kref, struct rvin_group, refcount);105 106	mutex_lock(&rvin_group_lock);107 108	rvin_group_data = NULL;109 110	rvin_group_cleanup(group);111 112	kfree(group);113 114	mutex_unlock(&rvin_group_lock);115}116 117static int rvin_group_get(struct rvin_dev *vin,118			  int (*link_setup)(struct rvin_dev *),119			  const struct media_device_ops *ops)120{121	struct rvin_group *group;122	u32 id;123	int ret;124 125	/* Make sure VIN id is present and sane */126	ret = of_property_read_u32(vin->dev->of_node, "renesas,id", &id);127	if (ret) {128		vin_err(vin, "%pOF: No renesas,id property found\n",129			vin->dev->of_node);130		return -EINVAL;131	}132 133	if (id >= RCAR_VIN_NUM) {134		vin_err(vin, "%pOF: Invalid renesas,id '%u'\n",135			vin->dev->of_node, id);136		return -EINVAL;137	}138 139	/* Join or create a VIN group */140	mutex_lock(&rvin_group_lock);141	if (rvin_group_data) {142		group = rvin_group_data;143		kref_get(&group->refcount);144	} else {145		group = kzalloc(sizeof(*group), GFP_KERNEL);146		if (!group) {147			ret = -ENOMEM;148			goto err_group;149		}150 151		ret = rvin_group_init(group, vin, link_setup, ops);152		if (ret) {153			kfree(group);154			vin_err(vin, "Failed to initialize group\n");155			goto err_group;156		}157 158		kref_init(&group->refcount);159 160		rvin_group_data = group;161	}162	mutex_unlock(&rvin_group_lock);163 164	/* Add VIN to group */165	mutex_lock(&group->lock);166 167	if (group->vin[id]) {168		vin_err(vin, "Duplicate renesas,id property value %u\n", id);169		mutex_unlock(&group->lock);170		kref_put(&group->refcount, rvin_group_release);171		return -EINVAL;172	}173 174	group->vin[id] = vin;175 176	vin->id = id;177	vin->group = group;178	vin->v4l2_dev.mdev = &group->mdev;179 180	mutex_unlock(&group->lock);181 182	return 0;183err_group:184	mutex_unlock(&rvin_group_lock);185	return ret;186}187 188static void rvin_group_put(struct rvin_dev *vin)189{190	struct rvin_group *group = vin->group;191 192	mutex_lock(&group->lock);193 194	vin->group = NULL;195	vin->v4l2_dev.mdev = NULL;196 197	if (WARN_ON(group->vin[vin->id] != vin))198		goto out;199 200	group->vin[vin->id] = NULL;201out:202	mutex_unlock(&group->lock);203 204	kref_put(&group->refcount, rvin_group_release);205}206 207/* group lock should be held when calling this function. */208static int rvin_group_entity_to_remote_id(struct rvin_group *group,209					  struct media_entity *entity)210{211	struct v4l2_subdev *sd;212	unsigned int i;213 214	sd = media_entity_to_v4l2_subdev(entity);215 216	for (i = 0; i < RVIN_REMOTES_MAX; i++)217		if (group->remotes[i].subdev == sd)218			return i;219 220	return -ENODEV;221}222 223static int rvin_group_notify_complete(struct v4l2_async_notifier *notifier)224{225	struct rvin_dev *vin = v4l2_dev_to_vin(notifier->v4l2_dev);226	unsigned int i;227	int ret;228 229	ret = media_device_register(&vin->group->mdev);230	if (ret)231		return ret;232 233	ret = v4l2_device_register_subdev_nodes(&vin->v4l2_dev);234	if (ret) {235		vin_err(vin, "Failed to register subdev nodes\n");236		return ret;237	}238 239	/* Register all video nodes for the group. */240	for (i = 0; i < RCAR_VIN_NUM; i++) {241		if (vin->group->vin[i] &&242		    !video_is_registered(&vin->group->vin[i]->vdev)) {243			ret = rvin_v4l2_register(vin->group->vin[i]);244			if (ret)245				return ret;246		}247	}248 249	return vin->group->link_setup(vin);250}251 252static void rvin_group_notify_unbind(struct v4l2_async_notifier *notifier,253				     struct v4l2_subdev *subdev,254				     struct v4l2_async_connection *asc)255{256	struct rvin_dev *vin = v4l2_dev_to_vin(notifier->v4l2_dev);257	unsigned int i;258 259	for (i = 0; i < RCAR_VIN_NUM; i++)260		if (vin->group->vin[i])261			rvin_v4l2_unregister(vin->group->vin[i]);262 263	mutex_lock(&vin->group->lock);264 265	for (i = 0; i < RVIN_CSI_MAX; i++) {266		if (vin->group->remotes[i].asc != asc)267			continue;268		vin->group->remotes[i].subdev = NULL;269		vin_dbg(vin, "Unbind %s from slot %u\n", subdev->name, i);270		break;271	}272 273	mutex_unlock(&vin->group->lock);274 275	media_device_unregister(&vin->group->mdev);276}277 278static int rvin_group_notify_bound(struct v4l2_async_notifier *notifier,279				   struct v4l2_subdev *subdev,280				   struct v4l2_async_connection *asc)281{282	struct rvin_dev *vin = v4l2_dev_to_vin(notifier->v4l2_dev);283	unsigned int i;284 285	mutex_lock(&vin->group->lock);286 287	for (i = 0; i < RVIN_CSI_MAX; i++) {288		if (vin->group->remotes[i].asc != asc)289			continue;290		vin->group->remotes[i].subdev = subdev;291		vin_dbg(vin, "Bound %s to slot %u\n", subdev->name, i);292		break;293	}294 295	mutex_unlock(&vin->group->lock);296 297	return 0;298}299 300static const struct v4l2_async_notifier_operations rvin_group_notify_ops = {301	.bound = rvin_group_notify_bound,302	.unbind = rvin_group_notify_unbind,303	.complete = rvin_group_notify_complete,304};305 306static int rvin_group_parse_of(struct rvin_dev *vin, unsigned int port,307			       unsigned int id)308{309	struct fwnode_handle *ep, *fwnode;310	struct v4l2_fwnode_endpoint vep = {311		.bus_type = V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_DPHY,312	};313	struct v4l2_async_connection *asc;314	int ret;315 316	ep = fwnode_graph_get_endpoint_by_id(dev_fwnode(vin->dev), port, id, 0);317	if (!ep)318		return 0;319 320	fwnode = fwnode_graph_get_remote_endpoint(ep);321	ret = v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_parse(ep, &vep);322	fwnode_handle_put(ep);323	if (ret) {324		vin_err(vin, "Failed to parse %pOF\n", to_of_node(fwnode));325		ret = -EINVAL;326		goto out;327	}328 329	asc = v4l2_async_nf_add_fwnode(&vin->group->notifier, fwnode,330				       struct v4l2_async_connection);331	if (IS_ERR(asc)) {332		ret = PTR_ERR(asc);333		goto out;334	}335 336	vin->group->remotes[vep.base.id].asc = asc;337 338	vin_dbg(vin, "Add group OF device %pOF to slot %u\n",339		to_of_node(fwnode), vep.base.id);340out:341	fwnode_handle_put(fwnode);342 343	return ret;344}345 346static void rvin_group_notifier_cleanup(struct rvin_dev *vin)347{348	if (&vin->v4l2_dev == vin->group->notifier.v4l2_dev) {349		v4l2_async_nf_unregister(&vin->group->notifier);350		v4l2_async_nf_cleanup(&vin->group->notifier);351	}352}353 354static int rvin_group_notifier_init(struct rvin_dev *vin, unsigned int port,355				    unsigned int max_id)356{357	unsigned int count = 0, vin_mask = 0;358	unsigned int i, id;359	int ret;360 361	mutex_lock(&vin->group->lock);362 363	/* If not all VIN's are registered don't register the notifier. */364	for (i = 0; i < RCAR_VIN_NUM; i++) {365		if (vin->group->vin[i]) {366			count++;367			vin_mask |= BIT(i);368		}369	}370 371	if (vin->group->count != count) {372		mutex_unlock(&vin->group->lock);373		return 0;374	}375 376	mutex_unlock(&vin->group->lock);377 378	v4l2_async_nf_init(&vin->group->notifier, &vin->v4l2_dev);379 380	/*381	 * Some subdevices may overlap but the parser function can handle it and382	 * each subdevice will only be registered once with the group notifier.383	 */384	for (i = 0; i < RCAR_VIN_NUM; i++) {385		if (!(vin_mask & BIT(i)))386			continue;387 388		for (id = 0; id < max_id; id++) {389			if (vin->group->remotes[id].asc)390				continue;391 392			ret = rvin_group_parse_of(vin->group->vin[i], port, id);393			if (ret)394				return ret;395		}396	}397 398	if (list_empty(&vin->group->notifier.waiting_list))399		return 0;400 401	vin->group->notifier.ops = &rvin_group_notify_ops;402	ret = v4l2_async_nf_register(&vin->group->notifier);403	if (ret < 0) {404		vin_err(vin, "Notifier registration failed\n");405		v4l2_async_nf_cleanup(&vin->group->notifier);406		return ret;407	}408 409	return 0;410}411 412/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------413 * Controls414 */415 416static int rvin_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)417{418	struct rvin_dev *vin =419		container_of(ctrl->handler, struct rvin_dev, ctrl_handler);420 421	switch (ctrl->id) {422	case V4L2_CID_ALPHA_COMPONENT:423		rvin_set_alpha(vin, ctrl->val);424		break;425	}426 427	return 0;428}429 430static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops rvin_ctrl_ops = {431	.s_ctrl = rvin_s_ctrl,432};433 434static void rvin_free_controls(struct rvin_dev *vin)435{436	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&vin->ctrl_handler);437	vin->vdev.ctrl_handler = NULL;438}439 440static int rvin_create_controls(struct rvin_dev *vin, struct v4l2_subdev *subdev)441{442	int ret;443 444	ret = v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(&vin->ctrl_handler, 16);445	if (ret < 0)446		return ret;447 448	/* The VIN directly deals with alpha component. */449	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&vin->ctrl_handler, &rvin_ctrl_ops,450			  V4L2_CID_ALPHA_COMPONENT, 0, 255, 1, 255);451 452	if (vin->ctrl_handler.error) {453		ret = vin->ctrl_handler.error;454		rvin_free_controls(vin);455		return ret;456	}457 458	/* For the non-MC mode add controls from the subdevice. */459	if (subdev) {460		ret = v4l2_ctrl_add_handler(&vin->ctrl_handler,461					    subdev->ctrl_handler, NULL, true);462		if (ret < 0) {463			rvin_free_controls(vin);464			return ret;465		}466	}467 468	vin->vdev.ctrl_handler = &vin->ctrl_handler;469 470	return 0;471}472 473/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------474 * Async notifier475 */476 477static int rvin_find_pad(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int direction)478{479	unsigned int pad;480 481	if (sd->entity.num_pads <= 1)482		return 0;483 484	for (pad = 0; pad < sd->entity.num_pads; pad++)485		if (sd->entity.pads[pad].flags & direction)486			return pad;487 488	return -EINVAL;489}490 491/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------492 * Parallel async notifier493 */494 495/* The vin lock should be held when calling the subdevice attach and detach */496static int rvin_parallel_subdevice_attach(struct rvin_dev *vin,497					  struct v4l2_subdev *subdev)498{499	struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum code = {500		.which = V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE,501	};502	int ret;503 504	/* Find source and sink pad of remote subdevice */505	ret = rvin_find_pad(subdev, MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE);506	if (ret < 0)507		return ret;508	vin->parallel.source_pad = ret;509 510	ret = rvin_find_pad(subdev, MEDIA_PAD_FL_SINK);511	vin->parallel.sink_pad = ret < 0 ? 0 : ret;512 513	if (vin->info->use_mc) {514		vin->parallel.subdev = subdev;515		return 0;516	}517 518	/* Find compatible subdevices mbus format */519	vin->mbus_code = 0;520	code.index = 0;521	code.pad = vin->parallel.source_pad;522	while (!vin->mbus_code &&523	       !v4l2_subdev_call(subdev, pad, enum_mbus_code, NULL, &code)) {524		code.index++;525		switch (code.code) {526		case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YUYV8_1X16:527		case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_1X16:528		case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_2X8:529		case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY10_2X10:530		case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB888_1X24:531			vin->mbus_code = code.code;532			vin_dbg(vin, "Found media bus format for %s: %d\n",533				subdev->name, vin->mbus_code);534			break;535		default:536			break;537		}538	}539 540	if (!vin->mbus_code) {541		vin_err(vin, "Unsupported media bus format for %s\n",542			subdev->name);543		return -EINVAL;544	}545 546	/* Read tvnorms */547	ret = v4l2_subdev_call(subdev, video, g_tvnorms, &vin->vdev.tvnorms);548	if (ret < 0 && ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD && ret != -ENODEV)549		return ret;550 551	/* Read standard */552	vin->std = V4L2_STD_UNKNOWN;553	ret = v4l2_subdev_call(subdev, video, g_std, &vin->std);554	if (ret < 0 && ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD)555		return ret;556 557	/* Add the controls */558	ret = rvin_create_controls(vin, subdev);559	if (ret < 0)560		return ret;561 562	vin->parallel.subdev = subdev;563 564	return 0;565}566 567static void rvin_parallel_subdevice_detach(struct rvin_dev *vin)568{569	rvin_v4l2_unregister(vin);570	vin->parallel.subdev = NULL;571 572	if (!vin->info->use_mc)573		rvin_free_controls(vin);574}575 576static int rvin_parallel_notify_complete(struct v4l2_async_notifier *notifier)577{578	struct rvin_dev *vin = v4l2_dev_to_vin(notifier->v4l2_dev);579	struct media_entity *source;580	struct media_entity *sink;581	int ret;582 583	ret = v4l2_device_register_subdev_nodes(&vin->v4l2_dev);584	if (ret < 0) {585		vin_err(vin, "Failed to register subdev nodes\n");586		return ret;587	}588 589	if (!video_is_registered(&vin->vdev)) {590		ret = rvin_v4l2_register(vin);591		if (ret < 0)592			return ret;593	}594 595	if (!vin->info->use_mc)596		return 0;597 598	/* If we're running with media-controller, link the subdevs. */599	source = &vin->parallel.subdev->entity;600	sink = &vin->vdev.entity;601 602	ret = media_create_pad_link(source, vin->parallel.source_pad,603				    sink, vin->parallel.sink_pad, 0);604	if (ret)605		vin_err(vin, "Error adding link from %s to %s: %d\n",606			source->name, sink->name, ret);607 608	return ret;609}610 611static void rvin_parallel_notify_unbind(struct v4l2_async_notifier *notifier,612					struct v4l2_subdev *subdev,613					struct v4l2_async_connection *asc)614{615	struct rvin_dev *vin = v4l2_dev_to_vin(notifier->v4l2_dev);616 617	vin_dbg(vin, "unbind parallel subdev %s\n", subdev->name);618 619	mutex_lock(&vin->lock);620	rvin_parallel_subdevice_detach(vin);621	mutex_unlock(&vin->lock);622}623 624static int rvin_parallel_notify_bound(struct v4l2_async_notifier *notifier,625				      struct v4l2_subdev *subdev,626				      struct v4l2_async_connection *asc)627{628	struct rvin_dev *vin = v4l2_dev_to_vin(notifier->v4l2_dev);629	int ret;630 631	mutex_lock(&vin->lock);632	ret = rvin_parallel_subdevice_attach(vin, subdev);633	mutex_unlock(&vin->lock);634	if (ret)635		return ret;636 637	v4l2_set_subdev_hostdata(subdev, vin);638 639	vin_dbg(vin, "bound subdev %s source pad: %u sink pad: %u\n",640		subdev->name, vin->parallel.source_pad,641		vin->parallel.sink_pad);642 643	return 0;644}645 646static const struct v4l2_async_notifier_operations rvin_parallel_notify_ops = {647	.bound = rvin_parallel_notify_bound,648	.unbind = rvin_parallel_notify_unbind,649	.complete = rvin_parallel_notify_complete,650};651 652static int rvin_parallel_parse_of(struct rvin_dev *vin)653{654	struct fwnode_handle *ep, *fwnode;655	struct v4l2_fwnode_endpoint vep = {656		.bus_type = V4L2_MBUS_UNKNOWN,657	};658	struct v4l2_async_connection *asc;659	int ret;660 661	ep = fwnode_graph_get_endpoint_by_id(dev_fwnode(vin->dev), 0, 0, 0);662	if (!ep)663		return 0;664 665	fwnode = fwnode_graph_get_remote_endpoint(ep);666	ret = v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_parse(ep, &vep);667	fwnode_handle_put(ep);668	if (ret) {669		vin_err(vin, "Failed to parse %pOF\n", to_of_node(fwnode));670		ret = -EINVAL;671		goto out;672	}673 674	switch (vep.bus_type) {675	case V4L2_MBUS_PARALLEL:676	case V4L2_MBUS_BT656:677		vin_dbg(vin, "Found %s media bus\n",678			vep.bus_type == V4L2_MBUS_PARALLEL ?679			"PARALLEL" : "BT656");680		vin->parallel.mbus_type = vep.bus_type;681		vin->parallel.bus = vep.bus.parallel;682		break;683	default:684		vin_err(vin, "Unknown media bus type\n");685		ret = -EINVAL;686		goto out;687	}688 689	asc = v4l2_async_nf_add_fwnode(&vin->notifier, fwnode,690				       struct v4l2_async_connection);691	if (IS_ERR(asc)) {692		ret = PTR_ERR(asc);693		goto out;694	}695 696	vin->parallel.asc = asc;697 698	vin_dbg(vin, "Add parallel OF device %pOF\n", to_of_node(fwnode));699out:700	fwnode_handle_put(fwnode);701 702	return ret;703}704 705static void rvin_parallel_cleanup(struct rvin_dev *vin)706{707	v4l2_async_nf_unregister(&vin->notifier);708	v4l2_async_nf_cleanup(&vin->notifier);709}710 711static int rvin_parallel_init(struct rvin_dev *vin)712{713	int ret;714 715	v4l2_async_nf_init(&vin->notifier, &vin->v4l2_dev);716 717	ret = rvin_parallel_parse_of(vin);718	if (ret)719		return ret;720 721	if (!vin->parallel.asc)722		return -ENODEV;723 724	vin_dbg(vin, "Found parallel subdevice %pOF\n",725		to_of_node(vin->parallel.asc->match.fwnode));726 727	vin->notifier.ops = &rvin_parallel_notify_ops;728	ret = v4l2_async_nf_register(&vin->notifier);729	if (ret < 0) {730		vin_err(vin, "Notifier registration failed\n");731		v4l2_async_nf_cleanup(&vin->notifier);732		return ret;733	}734 735	return 0;736}737 738/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------739 * CSI-2740 */741 742/*743 * Link setup for the links between a VIN and a CSI-2 receiver is a bit744 * complex. The reason for this is that the register controlling routing745 * is not present in each VIN instance. There are special VINs which746 * control routing for themselves and other VINs. There are not many747 * different possible links combinations that can be enabled at the same748 * time, therefor all already enabled links which are controlled by a749 * master VIN need to be taken into account when making the decision750 * if a new link can be enabled or not.751 *752 * 1. Find out which VIN the link the user tries to enable is connected to.753 * 2. Lookup which master VIN controls the links for this VIN.754 * 3. Start with a bitmask with all bits set.755 * 4. For each previously enabled link from the master VIN bitwise AND its756 *    route mask (see documentation for mask in struct rvin_group_route)757 *    with the bitmask.758 * 5. Bitwise AND the mask for the link the user tries to enable to the bitmask.759 * 6. If the bitmask is not empty at this point the new link can be enabled760 *    while keeping all previous links enabled. Update the CHSEL value of the761 *    master VIN and inform the user that the link could be enabled.762 *763 * Please note that no link can be enabled if any VIN in the group is764 * currently open.765 */766static int rvin_csi2_link_notify(struct media_link *link, u32 flags,767				 unsigned int notification)768{769	struct rvin_group *group = container_of(link->graph_obj.mdev,770						struct rvin_group, mdev);771	struct media_entity *entity;772	struct video_device *vdev;773	struct rvin_dev *vin;774	unsigned int i;775	int csi_id, ret;776 777	ret = v4l2_pipeline_link_notify(link, flags, notification);778	if (ret)779		return ret;780 781	/* Only care about link enablement for VIN nodes. */782	if (!(flags & MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED) ||783	    !is_media_entity_v4l2_video_device(link->sink->entity))784		return 0;785 786	/*787	 * Don't allow link changes if any stream in the graph is active as788	 * modifying the CHSEL register fields can disrupt running streams.789	 */790	media_device_for_each_entity(entity, &group->mdev)791		if (media_entity_is_streaming(entity))792			return -EBUSY;793 794	/* Find the master VIN that controls the routes. */795	vdev = media_entity_to_video_device(link->sink->entity);796	vin = container_of(vdev, struct rvin_dev, vdev);797 798	mutex_lock(&group->lock);799 800	csi_id = rvin_group_entity_to_remote_id(group, link->source->entity);801	if (csi_id == -ENODEV) {802		struct v4l2_subdev *sd;803 804		/*805		 * Make sure the source entity subdevice is registered as806		 * a parallel input of one of the enabled VINs if it is not807		 * one of the CSI-2 subdevices.808		 *809		 * No hardware configuration required for parallel inputs,810		 * we can return here.811		 */812		sd = media_entity_to_v4l2_subdev(link->source->entity);813		for (i = 0; i < RCAR_VIN_NUM; i++) {814			if (group->vin[i] &&815			    group->vin[i]->parallel.subdev == sd) {816				group->vin[i]->is_csi = false;817				ret = 0;818				goto out;819			}820		}821 822		vin_err(vin, "Subdevice %s not registered to any VIN\n",823			link->source->entity->name);824		ret = -ENODEV;825	} else {826		const struct rvin_group_route *route;827		unsigned int chsel = UINT_MAX;828		unsigned int master_id;829 830		master_id = rvin_group_id_to_master(vin->id);831 832		if (WARN_ON(!group->vin[master_id])) {833			ret = -ENODEV;834			goto out;835		}836 837		/* Make sure group is connected to same CSI-2 */838		for (i = master_id; i < master_id + 4; i++) {839			struct media_pad *csi_pad;840 841			if (!group->vin[i])842				continue;843 844			/* Get remote CSI-2, if any. */845			csi_pad = media_pad_remote_pad_first(846					&group->vin[i]->vdev.entity.pads[0]);847			if (!csi_pad)848				continue;849 850			if (csi_pad->entity != link->source->entity) {851				vin_dbg(vin, "Already attached to %s\n",852					csi_pad->entity->name);853				ret = -EBUSY;854				goto out;855			}856		}857 858		for (route = vin->info->routes; route->chsel; route++) {859			if (route->master == master_id && route->csi == csi_id) {860				chsel = route->chsel;861				break;862			}863		}864 865		if (chsel == UINT_MAX) {866			vin_err(vin, "No CHSEL value found\n");867			ret = -EINVAL;868			goto out;869		}870 871		ret = rvin_set_channel_routing(group->vin[master_id], chsel);872		if (ret)873			goto out;874 875		vin->is_csi = true;876	}877out:878	mutex_unlock(&group->lock);879 880	return ret;881}882 883static const struct media_device_ops rvin_csi2_media_ops = {884	.link_notify = rvin_csi2_link_notify,885};886 887static int rvin_csi2_create_link(struct rvin_group *group, unsigned int id,888				 const struct rvin_group_route *route)889{890	struct media_entity *source = &group->remotes[route->csi].subdev->entity;891	struct media_entity *sink = &group->vin[id]->vdev.entity;892	struct media_pad *sink_pad = &sink->pads[0];893	unsigned int channel;894	int ret;895 896	for (channel = 0; channel < 4; channel++) {897		unsigned int source_idx = rvin_group_csi_channel_to_pad(channel);898		struct media_pad *source_pad = &source->pads[source_idx];899 900		/* Skip if link already exists. */901		if (media_entity_find_link(source_pad, sink_pad))902			continue;903 904		ret = media_create_pad_link(source, source_idx, sink, 0, 0);905		if (ret)906			return ret;907	}908 909	return 0;910}911 912static int rvin_csi2_setup_links(struct rvin_dev *vin)913{914	const struct rvin_group_route *route;915	unsigned int id;916	int ret = -EINVAL;917 918	/* Create all media device links between VINs and CSI-2's. */919	mutex_lock(&vin->group->lock);920	for (route = vin->info->routes; route->chsel; route++) {921		/* Check that VIN' master is part of the group. */922		if (!vin->group->vin[route->master])923			continue;924 925		/* Check that CSI-2 is part of the group. */926		if (!vin->group->remotes[route->csi].subdev)927			continue;928 929		for (id = route->master; id < route->master + 4; id++) {930			/* Check that VIN is part of the group. */931			if (!vin->group->vin[id])932				continue;933 934			ret = rvin_csi2_create_link(vin->group, id, route);935			if (ret)936				goto out;937		}938	}939out:940	mutex_unlock(&vin->group->lock);941 942	return ret;943}944 945static void rvin_csi2_cleanup(struct rvin_dev *vin)946{947	rvin_parallel_cleanup(vin);948	rvin_group_notifier_cleanup(vin);949	rvin_group_put(vin);950	rvin_free_controls(vin);951}952 953static int rvin_csi2_init(struct rvin_dev *vin)954{955	int ret;956 957	vin->pad.flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SINK;958	ret = media_entity_pads_init(&vin->vdev.entity, 1, &vin->pad);959	if (ret)960		return ret;961 962	ret = rvin_create_controls(vin, NULL);963	if (ret < 0)964		return ret;965 966	ret = rvin_group_get(vin, rvin_csi2_setup_links, &rvin_csi2_media_ops);967	if (ret)968		goto err_controls;969 970	/* It's OK to not have a parallel subdevice. */971	ret = rvin_parallel_init(vin);972	if (ret && ret != -ENODEV)973		goto err_group;974 975	ret = rvin_group_notifier_init(vin, 1, RVIN_CSI_MAX);976	if (ret)977		goto err_parallel;978 979	return 0;980err_parallel:981	rvin_parallel_cleanup(vin);982err_group:983	rvin_group_put(vin);984err_controls:985	rvin_free_controls(vin);986 987	return ret;988}989 990/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------991 * ISP992 */993 994static int rvin_isp_setup_links(struct rvin_dev *vin)995{996	unsigned int i;997	int ret = -EINVAL;998 999	/* Create all media device links between VINs and ISP's. */1000	mutex_lock(&vin->group->lock);1001	for (i = 0; i < RCAR_VIN_NUM; i++) {1002		struct media_pad *source_pad, *sink_pad;1003		struct media_entity *source, *sink;1004		unsigned int source_slot = i / 8;1005		unsigned int source_idx = i % 8 + 1;1006 1007		if (!vin->group->vin[i])1008			continue;1009 1010		/* Check that ISP is part of the group. */1011		if (!vin->group->remotes[source_slot].subdev)1012			continue;1013 1014		source = &vin->group->remotes[source_slot].subdev->entity;1015		source_pad = &source->pads[source_idx];1016 1017		sink = &vin->group->vin[i]->vdev.entity;1018		sink_pad = &sink->pads[0];1019 1020		/* Skip if link already exists. */1021		if (media_entity_find_link(source_pad, sink_pad))1022			continue;1023 1024		ret = media_create_pad_link(source, source_idx, sink, 0,1025					    MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED |1026					    MEDIA_LNK_FL_IMMUTABLE);1027		if (ret) {1028			vin_err(vin, "Error adding link from %s to %s\n",1029				source->name, sink->name);1030			break;1031		}1032	}1033	mutex_unlock(&vin->group->lock);1034 1035	return ret;1036}1037 1038static void rvin_isp_cleanup(struct rvin_dev *vin)1039{1040	rvin_group_notifier_cleanup(vin);1041	rvin_group_put(vin);1042	rvin_free_controls(vin);1043}1044 1045static int rvin_isp_init(struct rvin_dev *vin)1046{1047	int ret;1048 1049	vin->pad.flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SINK;1050	ret = media_entity_pads_init(&vin->vdev.entity, 1, &vin->pad);1051	if (ret)1052		return ret;1053 1054	ret = rvin_create_controls(vin, NULL);1055	if (ret < 0)1056		return ret;1057 1058	ret = rvin_group_get(vin, rvin_isp_setup_links, NULL);1059	if (ret)1060		goto err_controls;1061 1062	ret = rvin_group_notifier_init(vin, 2, RVIN_ISP_MAX);1063	if (ret)1064		goto err_group;1065 1066	return 0;1067err_group:1068	rvin_group_put(vin);1069err_controls:1070	rvin_free_controls(vin);1071 1072	return ret;1073}1074 1075/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------1076 * Suspend / Resume1077 */1078 1079static int __maybe_unused rvin_suspend(struct device *dev)1080{1081	struct rvin_dev *vin = dev_get_drvdata(dev);1082 1083	if (vin->state != RUNNING)1084		return 0;1085 1086	rvin_stop_streaming(vin);1087 1088	vin->state = SUSPENDED;1089 1090	return 0;1091}1092 1093static int __maybe_unused rvin_resume(struct device *dev)1094{1095	struct rvin_dev *vin = dev_get_drvdata(dev);1096 1097	if (vin->state != SUSPENDED)1098		return 0;1099 1100	/*1101	 * Restore group master CHSEL setting.1102	 *1103	 * This needs to be done by every VIN resuming not only the master1104	 * as we don't know if and in which order the master VINs will1105	 * be resumed.1106	 */1107	if (vin->info->use_mc) {1108		unsigned int master_id = rvin_group_id_to_master(vin->id);1109		struct rvin_dev *master = vin->group->vin[master_id];1110		int ret;1111 1112		if (WARN_ON(!master))1113			return -ENODEV;1114 1115		ret = rvin_set_channel_routing(master, master->chsel);1116		if (ret)1117			return ret;1118	}1119 1120	return rvin_start_streaming(vin);1121}1122 1123/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------1124 * Platform Device Driver1125 */1126 1127static const struct rvin_info rcar_info_h1 = {1128	.model = RCAR_H1,1129	.use_mc = false,1130	.max_width = 2048,1131	.max_height = 2048,1132	.scaler = rvin_scaler_gen2,1133};1134 1135static const struct rvin_info rcar_info_m1 = {1136	.model = RCAR_M1,1137	.use_mc = false,1138	.max_width = 2048,1139	.max_height = 2048,1140	.scaler = rvin_scaler_gen2,1141};1142 1143static const struct rvin_info rcar_info_gen2 = {1144	.model = RCAR_GEN2,1145	.use_mc = false,1146	.max_width = 2048,1147	.max_height = 2048,1148	.scaler = rvin_scaler_gen2,1149};1150 1151static const struct rvin_group_route rcar_info_r8a774e1_routes[] = {1152	{ .master = 0, .csi = RVIN_CSI20, .chsel = 0x04 },1153	{ .master = 0, .csi = RVIN_CSI40, .chsel = 0x03 },1154	{ .master = 4, .csi = RVIN_CSI20, .chsel = 0x04 },1155	{ /* Sentinel */ }1156};1157 1158static const struct rvin_info rcar_info_r8a774e1 = {1159	.model = RCAR_GEN3,1160	.use_mc = true,1161	.max_width = 4096,1162	.max_height = 4096,1163	.routes = rcar_info_r8a774e1_routes,1164};1165 1166static const struct rvin_group_route rcar_info_r8a7795_routes[] = {1167	{ .master = 0, .csi = RVIN_CSI20, .chsel = 0x04 },1168	{ .master = 0, .csi = RVIN_CSI40, .chsel = 0x03 },1169	{ .master = 4, .csi = RVIN_CSI20, .chsel = 0x04 },1170	{ .master = 4, .csi = RVIN_CSI41, .chsel = 0x03 },1171	{ /* Sentinel */ }1172};1173 1174static const struct rvin_info rcar_info_r8a7795 = {1175	.model = RCAR_GEN3,1176	.use_mc = true,1177	.nv12 = true,1178	.max_width = 4096,1179	.max_height = 4096,1180	.routes = rcar_info_r8a7795_routes,1181	.scaler = rvin_scaler_gen3,1182};1183 1184static const struct rvin_group_route rcar_info_r8a7796_routes[] = {1185	{ .master = 0, .csi = RVIN_CSI20, .chsel = 0x04 },1186	{ .master = 0, .csi = RVIN_CSI40, .chsel = 0x03 },1187	{ .master = 4, .csi = RVIN_CSI20, .chsel = 0x04 },1188	{ .master = 4, .csi = RVIN_CSI40, .chsel = 0x03 },1189	{ /* Sentinel */ }1190};1191 1192static const struct rvin_info rcar_info_r8a7796 = {1193	.model = RCAR_GEN3,1194	.use_mc = true,1195	.nv12 = true,1196	.max_width = 4096,1197	.max_height = 4096,1198	.routes = rcar_info_r8a7796_routes,1199	.scaler = rvin_scaler_gen3,1200};1201 1202static const struct rvin_group_route rcar_info_r8a77965_routes[] = {1203	{ .master = 0, .csi = RVIN_CSI20, .chsel = 0x04 },1204	{ .master = 0, .csi = RVIN_CSI40, .chsel = 0x03 },1205	{ .master = 4, .csi = RVIN_CSI20, .chsel = 0x04 },1206	{ .master = 4, .csi = RVIN_CSI40, .chsel = 0x03 },1207	{ /* Sentinel */ }1208};1209 1210static const struct rvin_info rcar_info_r8a77965 = {1211	.model = RCAR_GEN3,1212	.use_mc = true,1213	.nv12 = true,1214	.max_width = 4096,1215	.max_height = 4096,1216	.routes = rcar_info_r8a77965_routes,1217	.scaler = rvin_scaler_gen3,1218};1219 1220static const struct rvin_group_route rcar_info_r8a77970_routes[] = {1221	{ .master = 0, .csi = RVIN_CSI40, .chsel = 0x03 },1222	{ /* Sentinel */ }1223};1224 1225static const struct rvin_info rcar_info_r8a77970 = {1226	.model = RCAR_GEN3,1227	.use_mc = true,1228	.max_width = 4096,1229	.max_height = 4096,1230	.routes = rcar_info_r8a77970_routes,1231};1232 1233static const struct rvin_group_route rcar_info_r8a77980_routes[] = {1234	{ .master = 0, .csi = RVIN_CSI40, .chsel = 0x03 },1235	{ .master = 4, .csi = RVIN_CSI41, .chsel = 0x03 },1236	{ /* Sentinel */ }1237};1238 1239static const struct rvin_info rcar_info_r8a77980 = {1240	.model = RCAR_GEN3,1241	.use_mc = true,1242	.nv12 = true,1243	.max_width = 4096,1244	.max_height = 4096,1245	.routes = rcar_info_r8a77980_routes,1246};1247 1248static const struct rvin_group_route rcar_info_r8a77990_routes[] = {1249	{ .master = 4, .csi = RVIN_CSI40, .chsel = 0x03 },1250	{ /* Sentinel */ }1251};1252 1253static const struct rvin_info rcar_info_r8a77990 = {1254	.model = RCAR_GEN3,1255	.use_mc = true,1256	.nv12 = true,1257	.max_width = 4096,1258	.max_height = 4096,1259	.routes = rcar_info_r8a77990_routes,1260	.scaler = rvin_scaler_gen3,1261};1262 1263static const struct rvin_group_route rcar_info_r8a77995_routes[] = {1264	{ /* Sentinel */ }1265};1266 1267static const struct rvin_info rcar_info_r8a77995 = {1268	.model = RCAR_GEN3,1269	.use_mc = true,1270	.nv12 = true,1271	.max_width = 4096,1272	.max_height = 4096,1273	.routes = rcar_info_r8a77995_routes,1274	.scaler = rvin_scaler_gen3,1275};1276 1277static const struct rvin_info rcar_info_gen4 = {1278	.model = RCAR_GEN3,1279	.use_mc = true,1280	.use_isp = true,1281	.nv12 = true,1282	.max_width = 4096,1283	.max_height = 4096,1284};1285 1286static const struct of_device_id rvin_of_id_table[] = {1287	{1288		.compatible = "renesas,vin-r8a774a1",1289		.data = &rcar_info_r8a7796,1290	},1291	{1292		.compatible = "renesas,vin-r8a774b1",1293		.data = &rcar_info_r8a77965,1294	},1295	{1296		.compatible = "renesas,vin-r8a774c0",1297		.data = &rcar_info_r8a77990,1298	},1299	{1300		.compatible = "renesas,vin-r8a774e1",1301		.data = &rcar_info_r8a774e1,1302	},1303	{1304		.compatible = "renesas,vin-r8a7778",1305		.data = &rcar_info_m1,1306	},1307	{1308		.compatible = "renesas,vin-r8a7779",1309		.data = &rcar_info_h1,1310	},1311	{1312		.compatible = "renesas,rcar-gen2-vin",1313		.data = &rcar_info_gen2,1314	},1315	{1316		.compatible = "renesas,vin-r8a7795",1317		.data = &rcar_info_r8a7795,1318	},1319	{1320		.compatible = "renesas,vin-r8a7796",1321		.data = &rcar_info_r8a7796,1322	},1323	{1324		.compatible = "renesas,vin-r8a77961",1325		.data = &rcar_info_r8a7796,1326	},1327	{1328		.compatible = "renesas,vin-r8a77965",1329		.data = &rcar_info_r8a77965,1330	},1331	{1332		.compatible = "renesas,vin-r8a77970",1333		.data = &rcar_info_r8a77970,1334	},1335	{1336		.compatible = "renesas,vin-r8a77980",1337		.data = &rcar_info_r8a77980,1338	},1339	{1340		.compatible = "renesas,vin-r8a77990",1341		.data = &rcar_info_r8a77990,1342	},1343	{1344		.compatible = "renesas,vin-r8a77995",1345		.data = &rcar_info_r8a77995,1346	},1347	{1348		/* Keep to be compatible with old DTS files. */1349		.compatible = "renesas,vin-r8a779a0",1350		.data = &rcar_info_gen4,1351	},1352	{1353		/* Keep to be compatible with old DTS files. */1354		.compatible = "renesas,vin-r8a779g0",1355		.data = &rcar_info_gen4,1356	},1357	{1358		.compatible = "renesas,rcar-gen4-vin",1359		.data = &rcar_info_gen4,1360	},1361	{ /* Sentinel */ },1362};1363MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, rvin_of_id_table);1364 1365static int rcar_vin_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)1366{1367	struct rvin_dev *vin;1368	int irq, ret;1369 1370	vin = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*vin), GFP_KERNEL);1371	if (!vin)1372		return -ENOMEM;1373 1374	vin->dev = &pdev->dev;1375	vin->info = of_device_get_match_data(&pdev->dev);1376	vin->alpha = 0xff;1377 1378	vin->base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);1379	if (IS_ERR(vin->base))1380		return PTR_ERR(vin->base);1381 1382	irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);1383	if (irq < 0)1384		return irq;1385 1386	ret = rvin_dma_register(vin, irq);1387	if (ret)1388		return ret;1389 1390	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, vin);1391 1392	if (vin->info->use_isp) {1393		ret = rvin_isp_init(vin);1394	} else if (vin->info->use_mc) {1395		ret = rvin_csi2_init(vin);1396 1397		if (vin->info->scaler &&1398		    rvin_group_id_to_master(vin->id) == vin->id)1399			vin->scaler = vin->info->scaler;1400	} else {1401		ret = rvin_parallel_init(vin);1402 1403		if (vin->info->scaler)1404			vin->scaler = vin->info->scaler;1405	}1406 1407	if (ret) {1408		rvin_dma_unregister(vin);1409		return ret;1410	}1411 1412	pm_suspend_ignore_children(&pdev->dev, true);1413	pm_runtime_enable(&pdev->dev);1414 1415	return 0;1416}1417 1418static void rcar_vin_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)1419{1420	struct rvin_dev *vin = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);1421 1422	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);1423 1424	rvin_v4l2_unregister(vin);1425 1426	if (vin->info->use_isp)1427		rvin_isp_cleanup(vin);1428	else if (vin->info->use_mc)1429		rvin_csi2_cleanup(vin);1430	else1431		rvin_parallel_cleanup(vin);1432 1433	rvin_dma_unregister(vin);1434}1435 1436static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(rvin_pm_ops, rvin_suspend, rvin_resume);1437 1438static struct platform_driver rcar_vin_driver = {1439	.driver = {1440		.name = "rcar-vin",1441		.suppress_bind_attrs = true,1442		.pm = &rvin_pm_ops,1443		.of_match_table = rvin_of_id_table,1444	},1445	.probe = rcar_vin_probe,1446	.remove_new = rcar_vin_remove,1447};1448 1449module_platform_driver(rcar_vin_driver);1450 1451MODULE_AUTHOR("Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund@ragnatech.se>");1452MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Renesas R-Car VIN camera host driver");1453MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");1454