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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later2/*3 * s3c24xx/s3c64xx SoC series Camera Interface (CAMIF) driver4 *5 * Copyright (C) 2012 Sylwester Nawrocki <sylvester.nawrocki@gmail.com>6 * Copyright (C) 2012 Tomasz Figa <tomasz.figa@gmail.com>7 */8#define pr_fmt(fmt) "%s:%d " fmt, __func__, __LINE__9 10#include <linux/bug.h>11#include <linux/clk.h>12#include <linux/delay.h>13#include <linux/device.h>14#include <linux/errno.h>15#include <linux/gpio.h>16#include <linux/i2c.h>17#include <linux/interrupt.h>18#include <linux/io.h>19#include <linux/kernel.h>20#include <linux/list.h>21#include <linux/module.h>22#include <linux/platform_device.h>23#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>24#include <linux/slab.h>25#include <linux/types.h>26 27#include <media/media-device.h>28#include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>29#include <media/v4l2-ioctl.h>30#include <media/videobuf2-v4l2.h>31#include <media/videobuf2-dma-contig.h>32 33#include "camif-core.h"34 35static char *camif_clocks[CLK_MAX_NUM] = {36	/* HCLK CAMIF clock */37	[CLK_GATE]	= "camif",38	/* CAMIF / external camera sensor master clock */39	[CLK_CAM]	= "camera",40};41 42static const struct camif_fmt camif_formats[] = {43	{44		.fourcc		= V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV422P,45		.depth		= 16,46		.ybpp		= 1,47		.color		= IMG_FMT_YCBCR422P,48		.colplanes	= 3,49		.flags		= FMT_FL_S3C24XX_CODEC |50				  FMT_FL_S3C64XX,51	}, {52		.fourcc		= V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV420,53		.depth		= 12,54		.ybpp		= 1,55		.color		= IMG_FMT_YCBCR420,56		.colplanes	= 3,57		.flags		= FMT_FL_S3C24XX_CODEC |58				  FMT_FL_S3C64XX,59	}, {60		.fourcc		= V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU420,61		.depth		= 12,62		.ybpp		= 1,63		.color		= IMG_FMT_YCRCB420,64		.colplanes	= 3,65		.flags		= FMT_FL_S3C24XX_CODEC |66				  FMT_FL_S3C64XX,67	}, {68		.fourcc		= V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB565X,69		.depth		= 16,70		.ybpp		= 2,71		.color		= IMG_FMT_RGB565,72		.colplanes	= 1,73		.flags		= FMT_FL_S3C24XX_PREVIEW |74				  FMT_FL_S3C64XX,75	}, {76		.fourcc		= V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB32,77		.depth		= 32,78		.ybpp		= 4,79		.color		= IMG_FMT_XRGB8888,80		.colplanes	= 1,81		.flags		= FMT_FL_S3C24XX_PREVIEW |82				  FMT_FL_S3C64XX,83	}, {84		.fourcc		= V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGR666,85		.depth		= 32,86		.ybpp		= 4,87		.color		= IMG_FMT_RGB666,88		.colplanes	= 1,89		.flags		= FMT_FL_S3C64XX,90	}91};92 93/**94 * s3c_camif_find_format() - lookup camif color format by fourcc or an index95 * @vp: video path (DMA) description (codec/preview)96 * @pixelformat: fourcc to match, ignored if null97 * @index: index to the camif_formats array, ignored if negative98 */99const struct camif_fmt *s3c_camif_find_format(struct camif_vp *vp,100					      const u32 *pixelformat,101					      int index)102{103	const struct camif_fmt *fmt, *def_fmt = NULL;104	unsigned int i;105	int id = 0;106 107	if (index >= (int)ARRAY_SIZE(camif_formats))108		return NULL;109 110	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(camif_formats); ++i) {111		fmt = &camif_formats[i];112		if (vp && !(vp->fmt_flags & fmt->flags))113			continue;114		if (pixelformat && fmt->fourcc == *pixelformat)115			return fmt;116		if (index == id)117			def_fmt = fmt;118		id++;119	}120	return def_fmt;121}122 123static int camif_get_scaler_factor(u32 src, u32 tar, u32 *ratio, u32 *shift)124{125	unsigned int sh = 6;126 127	if (src >= 64 * tar)128		return -EINVAL;129 130	while (sh--) {131		unsigned int tmp = 1 << sh;132		if (src >= tar * tmp) {133			*shift = sh;134			*ratio = tmp;135			return 0;136		}137	}138	*shift = 0;139	*ratio = 1;140	return 0;141}142 143int s3c_camif_get_scaler_config(struct camif_vp *vp,144				struct camif_scaler *scaler)145{146	struct v4l2_rect *camif_crop = &vp->camif->camif_crop;147	int source_x = camif_crop->width;148	int source_y = camif_crop->height;149	int target_x = vp->out_frame.rect.width;150	int target_y = vp->out_frame.rect.height;151	int ret;152 153	if (vp->rotation == 90 || vp->rotation == 270)154		swap(target_x, target_y);155 156	ret = camif_get_scaler_factor(source_x, target_x, &scaler->pre_h_ratio,157				      &scaler->h_shift);158	if (ret < 0)159		return ret;160 161	ret = camif_get_scaler_factor(source_y, target_y, &scaler->pre_v_ratio,162				      &scaler->v_shift);163	if (ret < 0)164		return ret;165 166	scaler->pre_dst_width = source_x / scaler->pre_h_ratio;167	scaler->pre_dst_height = source_y / scaler->pre_v_ratio;168 169	scaler->main_h_ratio = (source_x << 8) / (target_x << scaler->h_shift);170	scaler->main_v_ratio = (source_y << 8) / (target_y << scaler->v_shift);171 172	scaler->scaleup_h = (target_x >= source_x);173	scaler->scaleup_v = (target_y >= source_y);174 175	scaler->copy = 0;176 177	pr_debug("H: ratio: %u, shift: %u. V: ratio: %u, shift: %u.\n",178		 scaler->pre_h_ratio, scaler->h_shift,179		 scaler->pre_v_ratio, scaler->v_shift);180 181	pr_debug("Source: %dx%d, Target: %dx%d, scaleup_h/v: %d/%d\n",182		 source_x, source_y, target_x, target_y,183		 scaler->scaleup_h, scaler->scaleup_v);184 185	return 0;186}187 188static int camif_register_sensor(struct camif_dev *camif)189{190	struct s3c_camif_sensor_info *sensor = &camif->pdata.sensor;191	struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev = &camif->v4l2_dev;192	struct i2c_adapter *adapter;193	struct v4l2_subdev_format format = {194		.which = V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE,195	};196	struct v4l2_subdev *sd;197	int ret;198 199	camif->sensor.sd = NULL;200 201	if (sensor->i2c_board_info.addr == 0)202		return -EINVAL;203 204	adapter = i2c_get_adapter(sensor->i2c_bus_num);205	if (adapter == NULL) {206		v4l2_warn(v4l2_dev, "failed to get I2C adapter %d\n",207			  sensor->i2c_bus_num);208		return -EPROBE_DEFER;209	}210 211	sd = v4l2_i2c_new_subdev_board(v4l2_dev, adapter,212				       &sensor->i2c_board_info, NULL);213	if (sd == NULL) {214		i2c_put_adapter(adapter);215		v4l2_warn(v4l2_dev, "failed to acquire subdev %s\n",216			  sensor->i2c_board_info.type);217		return -EPROBE_DEFER;218	}219	camif->sensor.sd = sd;220 221	v4l2_info(v4l2_dev, "registered sensor subdevice %s\n", sd->name);222 223	/* Get initial pixel format and set it at the camif sink pad */224	format.pad = 0;225	ret = v4l2_subdev_call(sd, pad, get_fmt, NULL, &format);226 227	if (ret < 0)228		return 0;229 230	format.pad = CAMIF_SD_PAD_SINK;231	v4l2_subdev_call(&camif->subdev, pad, set_fmt, NULL, &format);232 233	v4l2_info(sd, "Initial format from sensor: %dx%d, %#x\n",234		  format.format.width, format.format.height,235		  format.format.code);236	return 0;237}238 239static void camif_unregister_sensor(struct camif_dev *camif)240{241	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = camif->sensor.sd;242	struct i2c_client *client = sd ? v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd) : NULL;243	struct i2c_adapter *adapter;244 245	if (client == NULL)246		return;247 248	adapter = client->adapter;249	v4l2_device_unregister_subdev(sd);250	camif->sensor.sd = NULL;251	i2c_unregister_device(client);252	i2c_put_adapter(adapter);253}254 255static int camif_create_media_links(struct camif_dev *camif)256{257	int i, ret;258 259	ret = media_create_pad_link(&camif->sensor.sd->entity, 0,260				&camif->subdev.entity, CAMIF_SD_PAD_SINK,261				MEDIA_LNK_FL_IMMUTABLE |262				MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED);263	if (ret)264		return ret;265 266	for (i = 1; i < CAMIF_SD_PADS_NUM && !ret; i++) {267		ret = media_create_pad_link(&camif->subdev.entity, i,268				&camif->vp[i - 1].vdev.entity, 0,269				MEDIA_LNK_FL_IMMUTABLE |270				MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED);271	}272 273	return ret;274}275 276static int camif_register_video_nodes(struct camif_dev *camif)277{278	int ret = s3c_camif_register_video_node(camif, VP_CODEC);279	if (ret < 0)280		return ret;281 282	return s3c_camif_register_video_node(camif, VP_PREVIEW);283}284 285static void camif_unregister_video_nodes(struct camif_dev *camif)286{287	s3c_camif_unregister_video_node(camif, VP_CODEC);288	s3c_camif_unregister_video_node(camif, VP_PREVIEW);289}290 291static void camif_unregister_media_entities(struct camif_dev *camif)292{293	camif_unregister_video_nodes(camif);294	camif_unregister_sensor(camif);295}296 297/*298 * Media device299 */300static int camif_media_dev_init(struct camif_dev *camif)301{302	struct media_device *md = &camif->media_dev;303	struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev = &camif->v4l2_dev;304	unsigned int ip_rev = camif->variant->ip_revision;305	int ret;306 307	memset(md, 0, sizeof(*md));308	snprintf(md->model, sizeof(md->model), "Samsung S3C%s CAMIF",309		 ip_rev == S3C6410_CAMIF_IP_REV ? "6410" : "244X");310	strscpy(md->bus_info, "platform", sizeof(md->bus_info));311	md->hw_revision = ip_rev;312 313	md->dev = camif->dev;314 315	strscpy(v4l2_dev->name, "s3c-camif", sizeof(v4l2_dev->name));316	v4l2_dev->mdev = md;317 318	media_device_init(md);319 320	ret = v4l2_device_register(camif->dev, v4l2_dev);321	if (ret < 0)322		return ret;323 324	return ret;325}326 327static void camif_clk_put(struct camif_dev *camif)328{329	int i;330 331	for (i = 0; i < CLK_MAX_NUM; i++) {332		if (IS_ERR(camif->clock[i]))333			continue;334		clk_unprepare(camif->clock[i]);335		clk_put(camif->clock[i]);336		camif->clock[i] = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);337	}338}339 340static int camif_clk_get(struct camif_dev *camif)341{342	int ret, i;343 344	for (i = 1; i < CLK_MAX_NUM; i++)345		camif->clock[i] = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);346 347	for (i = 0; i < CLK_MAX_NUM; i++) {348		camif->clock[i] = clk_get(camif->dev, camif_clocks[i]);349		if (IS_ERR(camif->clock[i])) {350			ret = PTR_ERR(camif->clock[i]);351			goto err;352		}353		ret = clk_prepare(camif->clock[i]);354		if (ret < 0) {355			clk_put(camif->clock[i]);356			camif->clock[i] = NULL;357			goto err;358		}359	}360	return 0;361err:362	camif_clk_put(camif);363	dev_err(camif->dev, "failed to get clock: %s\n",364		camif_clocks[i]);365	return ret;366}367 368/*369 * The CAMIF device has two relatively independent data processing paths370 * that can source data from memory or the common camera input frontend.371 * Register interrupts for each data processing path (camif_vp).372 */373static int camif_request_irqs(struct platform_device *pdev,374			      struct camif_dev *camif)375{376	int irq, ret, i;377 378	for (i = 0; i < CAMIF_VP_NUM; i++) {379		struct camif_vp *vp = &camif->vp[i];380 381		init_waitqueue_head(&vp->irq_queue);382 383		irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, i);384		if (irq < 0)385			return irq;386 387		ret = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, irq, s3c_camif_irq_handler,388				       0, dev_name(&pdev->dev), vp);389		if (ret < 0) {390			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to install IRQ: %d\n", ret);391			break;392		}393	}394 395	return ret;396}397 398static int s3c_camif_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)399{400	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;401	struct s3c_camif_plat_data *pdata = dev->platform_data;402	struct s3c_camif_drvdata *drvdata;403	struct camif_dev *camif;404	int ret = 0;405 406	camif = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*camif), GFP_KERNEL);407	if (!camif)408		return -ENOMEM;409 410	spin_lock_init(&camif->slock);411	mutex_init(&camif->lock);412 413	camif->dev = dev;414 415	if (!pdata || !pdata->gpio_get || !pdata->gpio_put) {416		dev_err(dev, "wrong platform data\n");417		return -EINVAL;418	}419 420	camif->pdata = *pdata;421	drvdata = (void *)platform_get_device_id(pdev)->driver_data;422	camif->variant = drvdata->variant;423 424	camif->io_base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);425	if (IS_ERR(camif->io_base))426		return PTR_ERR(camif->io_base);427 428	ret = camif_request_irqs(pdev, camif);429	if (ret < 0)430		return ret;431 432	ret = pdata->gpio_get();433	if (ret < 0)434		return ret;435 436	ret = s3c_camif_create_subdev(camif);437	if (ret < 0)438		goto err_sd;439 440	ret = camif_clk_get(camif);441	if (ret < 0)442		goto err_clk;443 444	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, camif);445	clk_set_rate(camif->clock[CLK_CAM],446			camif->pdata.sensor.clock_frequency);447 448	dev_info(dev, "sensor clock frequency: %lu\n",449		 clk_get_rate(camif->clock[CLK_CAM]));450	/*451	 * Set initial pixel format, resolution and crop rectangle.452	 * Must be done before a sensor subdev is registered as some453	 * settings are overrode with values from sensor subdev.454	 */455	s3c_camif_set_defaults(camif);456 457	pm_runtime_enable(dev);458 459	ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(dev);460	if (ret < 0)461		goto err_disable;462 463	ret = camif_media_dev_init(camif);464	if (ret < 0)465		goto err_pm;466 467	ret = camif_register_sensor(camif);468	if (ret < 0)469		goto err_sens;470 471	ret = v4l2_device_register_subdev(&camif->v4l2_dev, &camif->subdev);472	if (ret < 0)473		goto err_sens;474 475	ret = v4l2_device_register_subdev_nodes(&camif->v4l2_dev);476	if (ret < 0)477		goto err_sens;478 479	ret = camif_register_video_nodes(camif);480	if (ret < 0)481		goto err_sens;482 483	ret = camif_create_media_links(camif);484	if (ret < 0)485		goto err_sens;486 487	ret = media_device_register(&camif->media_dev);488	if (ret < 0)489		goto err_sens;490 491	pm_runtime_put(dev);492	return 0;493 494err_sens:495	v4l2_device_unregister(&camif->v4l2_dev);496	media_device_unregister(&camif->media_dev);497	media_device_cleanup(&camif->media_dev);498	camif_unregister_media_entities(camif);499err_pm:500	pm_runtime_put(dev);501err_disable:502	pm_runtime_disable(dev);503	camif_clk_put(camif);504err_clk:505	s3c_camif_unregister_subdev(camif);506err_sd:507	pdata->gpio_put();508	return ret;509}510 511static void s3c_camif_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)512{513	struct camif_dev *camif = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);514	struct s3c_camif_plat_data *pdata = &camif->pdata;515 516	media_device_unregister(&camif->media_dev);517	media_device_cleanup(&camif->media_dev);518	camif_unregister_media_entities(camif);519	v4l2_device_unregister(&camif->v4l2_dev);520 521	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);522	camif_clk_put(camif);523	s3c_camif_unregister_subdev(camif);524	pdata->gpio_put();525}526 527static int s3c_camif_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)528{529	struct camif_dev *camif = dev_get_drvdata(dev);530 531	clk_enable(camif->clock[CLK_GATE]);532	/* null op on s3c244x */533	clk_enable(camif->clock[CLK_CAM]);534	return 0;535}536 537static int s3c_camif_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)538{539	struct camif_dev *camif = dev_get_drvdata(dev);540 541	/* null op on s3c244x */542	clk_disable(camif->clock[CLK_CAM]);543 544	clk_disable(camif->clock[CLK_GATE]);545	return 0;546}547 548static const struct s3c_camif_variant s3c244x_camif_variant = {549	.vp_pix_limits = {550		[VP_CODEC] = {551			.max_out_width		= 4096,552			.max_sc_out_width	= 2048,553			.out_width_align	= 16,554			.min_out_width		= 16,555			.max_height		= 4096,556		},557		[VP_PREVIEW] = {558			.max_out_width		= 640,559			.max_sc_out_width	= 640,560			.out_width_align	= 16,561			.min_out_width		= 16,562			.max_height		= 480,563		}564	},565	.pix_limits = {566		.win_hor_offset_align	= 8,567	},568	.ip_revision = S3C244X_CAMIF_IP_REV,569};570 571static struct s3c_camif_drvdata s3c244x_camif_drvdata = {572	.variant	= &s3c244x_camif_variant,573	.bus_clk_freq	= 24000000UL,574};575 576static const struct s3c_camif_variant s3c6410_camif_variant = {577	.vp_pix_limits = {578		[VP_CODEC] = {579			.max_out_width		= 4096,580			.max_sc_out_width	= 2048,581			.out_width_align	= 16,582			.min_out_width		= 16,583			.max_height		= 4096,584		},585		[VP_PREVIEW] = {586			.max_out_width		= 4096,587			.max_sc_out_width	= 720,588			.out_width_align	= 16,589			.min_out_width		= 16,590			.max_height		= 4096,591		}592	},593	.pix_limits = {594		.win_hor_offset_align	= 8,595	},596	.ip_revision = S3C6410_CAMIF_IP_REV,597	.has_img_effect = 1,598	.vp_offset = 0x20,599};600 601static struct s3c_camif_drvdata s3c6410_camif_drvdata = {602	.variant	= &s3c6410_camif_variant,603	.bus_clk_freq	= 133000000UL,604};605 606static const struct platform_device_id s3c_camif_driver_ids[] = {607	{608		.name		= "s3c2440-camif",609		.driver_data	= (unsigned long)&s3c244x_camif_drvdata,610	}, {611		.name		= "s3c6410-camif",612		.driver_data	= (unsigned long)&s3c6410_camif_drvdata,613	},614	{ /* sentinel */ },615};616MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(platform, s3c_camif_driver_ids);617 618static const struct dev_pm_ops s3c_camif_pm_ops = {619	.runtime_suspend	= s3c_camif_runtime_suspend,620	.runtime_resume		= s3c_camif_runtime_resume,621};622 623static struct platform_driver s3c_camif_driver = {624	.probe		= s3c_camif_probe,625	.remove_new	= s3c_camif_remove,626	.id_table	= s3c_camif_driver_ids,627	.driver = {628		.name	= S3C_CAMIF_DRIVER_NAME,629		.pm	= &s3c_camif_pm_ops,630	}631};632 633module_platform_driver(s3c_camif_driver);634 635MODULE_AUTHOR("Sylwester Nawrocki <sylvester.nawrocki@gmail.com>");636MODULE_AUTHOR("Tomasz Figa <tomasz.figa@gmail.com>");637MODULE_DESCRIPTION("S3C24XX/S3C64XX SoC camera interface driver");638MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");639