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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.02/*3 * Driver for STM32 Digital Camera Memory Interface Pixel Processor4 *5 * Copyright (C) STMicroelectronics SA 20236 * Authors: Hugues Fruchet <hugues.fruchet@foss.st.com>7 *          Alain Volmat <alain.volmat@foss.st.com>8 *          for STMicroelectronics.9 */10 11#include <linux/iopoll.h>12#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>13#include <media/v4l2-ioctl.h>14#include <media/v4l2-mc.h>15#include <media/videobuf2-core.h>16#include <media/videobuf2-dma-contig.h>17 18#include "dcmipp-common.h"19 20#define DCMIPP_PRSR		0x1f821#define DCMIPP_CMIER		0x3f022#define DCMIPP_CMIER_P0FRAMEIE	BIT(9)23#define DCMIPP_CMIER_P0VSYNCIE	BIT(10)24#define DCMIPP_CMIER_P0OVRIE	BIT(15)25#define DCMIPP_CMIER_P0ALL	(DCMIPP_CMIER_P0VSYNCIE |\26				 DCMIPP_CMIER_P0FRAMEIE |\27				 DCMIPP_CMIER_P0OVRIE)28#define DCMIPP_CMSR1		0x3f429#define DCMIPP_CMSR2		0x3f830#define DCMIPP_CMSR2_P0FRAMEF	BIT(9)31#define DCMIPP_CMSR2_P0VSYNCF	BIT(10)32#define DCMIPP_CMSR2_P0OVRF	BIT(15)33#define DCMIPP_CMFCR		0x3fc34#define DCMIPP_P0FSCR		0x40435#define DCMIPP_P0FSCR_PIPEN	BIT(31)36#define DCMIPP_P0FCTCR		0x50037#define DCMIPP_P0FCTCR_CPTREQ	BIT(3)38#define DCMIPP_P0DCCNTR		0x5b039#define DCMIPP_P0DCLMTR		0x5b440#define DCMIPP_P0DCLMTR_ENABLE	BIT(31)41#define DCMIPP_P0DCLMTR_LIMIT_MASK	GENMASK(23, 0)42#define DCMIPP_P0PPM0AR1	0x5c443#define DCMIPP_P0SR		0x5f844#define DCMIPP_P0SR_CPTACT	BIT(23)45 46struct dcmipp_bytecap_pix_map {47	unsigned int code;48	u32 pixelformat;49};50 51#define PIXMAP_MBUS_PFMT(mbus, fmt)			\52	{						\53		.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_##mbus,		\54		.pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_##fmt	\55	}56 57static const struct dcmipp_bytecap_pix_map dcmipp_bytecap_pix_map_list[] = {58	PIXMAP_MBUS_PFMT(RGB565_2X8_LE, RGB565),59	PIXMAP_MBUS_PFMT(YUYV8_2X8, YUYV),60	PIXMAP_MBUS_PFMT(YVYU8_2X8, YVYU),61	PIXMAP_MBUS_PFMT(UYVY8_2X8, UYVY),62	PIXMAP_MBUS_PFMT(VYUY8_2X8, VYUY),63	PIXMAP_MBUS_PFMT(Y8_1X8, GREY),64	PIXMAP_MBUS_PFMT(SBGGR8_1X8, SBGGR8),65	PIXMAP_MBUS_PFMT(SGBRG8_1X8, SGBRG8),66	PIXMAP_MBUS_PFMT(SGRBG8_1X8, SGRBG8),67	PIXMAP_MBUS_PFMT(SRGGB8_1X8, SRGGB8),68	PIXMAP_MBUS_PFMT(JPEG_1X8, JPEG),69};70 71static const struct dcmipp_bytecap_pix_map *72dcmipp_bytecap_pix_map_by_pixelformat(u32 pixelformat)73{74	unsigned int i;75 76	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(dcmipp_bytecap_pix_map_list); i++) {77		if (dcmipp_bytecap_pix_map_list[i].pixelformat == pixelformat)78			return &dcmipp_bytecap_pix_map_list[i];79	}80 81	return NULL;82}83 84struct dcmipp_buf {85	struct vb2_v4l2_buffer	vb;86	bool			prepared;87	dma_addr_t		addr;88	size_t			size;89	struct list_head	list;90};91 92enum dcmipp_state {93	DCMIPP_STOPPED = 0,94	DCMIPP_WAIT_FOR_BUFFER,95	DCMIPP_RUNNING,96};97 98struct dcmipp_bytecap_device {99	struct dcmipp_ent_device ved;100	struct video_device vdev;101	struct device *dev;102	struct v4l2_pix_format format;103	struct vb2_queue queue;104	struct list_head buffers;105	/*106	 * Protects concurrent calls of buf queue / irq handler107	 * and buffer handling related variables / lists108	 */109	spinlock_t irqlock;110	/* mutex used as vdev and queue lock */111	struct mutex lock;112	u32 sequence;113	struct media_pipeline pipe;114	struct v4l2_subdev *s_subdev;115 116	enum dcmipp_state state;117 118	/*119	 * DCMIPP driver is handling 2 buffers120	 * active: buffer into which DCMIPP is currently writing into121	 * next: buffer given to the DCMIPP and which will become122	 *       automatically active on next VSYNC123	 */124	struct dcmipp_buf *active, *next;125 126	void __iomem *regs;127 128	u32 cmier;129	u32 cmsr2;130 131	struct {132		u32 errors;133		u32 limit;134		u32 overrun;135		u32 buffers;136		u32 vsync;137		u32 frame;138		u32 it;139		u32 underrun;140		u32 nactive;141	} count;142};143 144static const struct v4l2_pix_format fmt_default = {145	.width = DCMIPP_FMT_WIDTH_DEFAULT,146	.height = DCMIPP_FMT_HEIGHT_DEFAULT,147	.pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB565,148	.field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE,149	.bytesperline = DCMIPP_FMT_WIDTH_DEFAULT * 2,150	.sizeimage = DCMIPP_FMT_WIDTH_DEFAULT * DCMIPP_FMT_HEIGHT_DEFAULT * 2,151	.colorspace = DCMIPP_COLORSPACE_DEFAULT,152	.ycbcr_enc = DCMIPP_YCBCR_ENC_DEFAULT,153	.quantization = DCMIPP_QUANTIZATION_DEFAULT,154	.xfer_func = DCMIPP_XFER_FUNC_DEFAULT,155};156 157static int dcmipp_bytecap_querycap(struct file *file, void *priv,158				   struct v4l2_capability *cap)159{160	strscpy(cap->driver, DCMIPP_PDEV_NAME, sizeof(cap->driver));161	strscpy(cap->card, KBUILD_MODNAME, sizeof(cap->card));162 163	return 0;164}165 166static int dcmipp_bytecap_g_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *priv,167					struct v4l2_format *f)168{169	struct dcmipp_bytecap_device *vcap = video_drvdata(file);170 171	f->fmt.pix = vcap->format;172 173	return 0;174}175 176static int dcmipp_bytecap_try_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *priv,177					  struct v4l2_format *f)178{179	struct dcmipp_bytecap_device *vcap = video_drvdata(file);180	struct v4l2_pix_format *format = &f->fmt.pix;181	const struct dcmipp_bytecap_pix_map *vpix;182	u32 in_w, in_h;183 184	/* Don't accept a pixelformat that is not on the table */185	vpix = dcmipp_bytecap_pix_map_by_pixelformat(format->pixelformat);186	if (!vpix)187		format->pixelformat = fmt_default.pixelformat;188 189	/* Adjust width & height */190	in_w = format->width;191	in_h = format->height;192	v4l_bound_align_image(&format->width, DCMIPP_FRAME_MIN_WIDTH,193			      DCMIPP_FRAME_MAX_WIDTH, 0, &format->height,194			      DCMIPP_FRAME_MIN_HEIGHT, DCMIPP_FRAME_MAX_HEIGHT,195			      0, 0);196	if (format->width != in_w || format->height != in_h)197		dev_dbg(vcap->dev, "resolution updated: %dx%d -> %dx%d\n",198			in_w, in_h, format->width, format->height);199 200	if (format->pixelformat == V4L2_PIX_FMT_JPEG) {201		format->bytesperline = format->width;202		format->sizeimage = format->bytesperline * format->height;203	} else {204		v4l2_fill_pixfmt(format, format->pixelformat,205				 format->width, format->height);206	}207 208	if (format->field == V4L2_FIELD_ANY)209		format->field = fmt_default.field;210 211	dcmipp_colorimetry_clamp(format);212 213	return 0;214}215 216static int dcmipp_bytecap_s_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *priv,217					struct v4l2_format *f)218{219	struct dcmipp_bytecap_device *vcap = video_drvdata(file);220	int ret;221 222	/* Do not change the format while stream is on */223	if (vb2_is_busy(&vcap->queue))224		return -EBUSY;225 226	ret = dcmipp_bytecap_try_fmt_vid_cap(file, priv, f);227	if (ret)228		return ret;229 230	dev_dbg(vcap->dev, "%s: format update: old:%ux%u (0x%p4cc, %u, %u, %u, %u) new:%ux%d (0x%p4cc, %u, %u, %u, %u)\n",231		vcap->vdev.name,232		/* old */233		vcap->format.width, vcap->format.height,234		&vcap->format.pixelformat, vcap->format.colorspace,235		vcap->format.quantization, vcap->format.xfer_func,236		vcap->format.ycbcr_enc,237		/* new */238		f->fmt.pix.width, f->fmt.pix.height,239		&f->fmt.pix.pixelformat, f->fmt.pix.colorspace,240		f->fmt.pix.quantization, f->fmt.pix.xfer_func,241		f->fmt.pix.ycbcr_enc);242 243	vcap->format = f->fmt.pix;244 245	return 0;246}247 248static int dcmipp_bytecap_enum_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *priv,249					   struct v4l2_fmtdesc *f)250{251	const struct dcmipp_bytecap_pix_map *vpix;252	unsigned int index = f->index;253	unsigned int i;254 255	if (f->mbus_code) {256		/*257		 * If a media bus code is specified, only enumerate formats258		 * compatible with it.259		 */260		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(dcmipp_bytecap_pix_map_list); i++) {261			vpix = &dcmipp_bytecap_pix_map_list[i];262			if (vpix->code != f->mbus_code)263				continue;264 265			if (index == 0)266				break;267 268			index--;269		}270 271		if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(dcmipp_bytecap_pix_map_list))272			return -EINVAL;273	} else {274		/* Otherwise, enumerate all formats. */275		if (f->index >= ARRAY_SIZE(dcmipp_bytecap_pix_map_list))276			return -EINVAL;277 278		vpix = &dcmipp_bytecap_pix_map_list[f->index];279	}280 281	f->pixelformat = vpix->pixelformat;282 283	return 0;284}285 286static int dcmipp_bytecap_enum_framesizes(struct file *file, void *fh,287					  struct v4l2_frmsizeenum *fsize)288{289	const struct dcmipp_bytecap_pix_map *vpix;290 291	if (fsize->index)292		return -EINVAL;293 294	/* Only accept code in the pix map table */295	vpix = dcmipp_bytecap_pix_map_by_pixelformat(fsize->pixel_format);296	if (!vpix)297		return -EINVAL;298 299	fsize->type = V4L2_FRMSIZE_TYPE_CONTINUOUS;300	fsize->stepwise.min_width = DCMIPP_FRAME_MIN_WIDTH;301	fsize->stepwise.max_width = DCMIPP_FRAME_MAX_WIDTH;302	fsize->stepwise.min_height = DCMIPP_FRAME_MIN_HEIGHT;303	fsize->stepwise.max_height = DCMIPP_FRAME_MAX_HEIGHT;304	fsize->stepwise.step_width = 1;305	fsize->stepwise.step_height = 1;306 307	return 0;308}309 310static const struct v4l2_file_operations dcmipp_bytecap_fops = {311	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,312	.open		= v4l2_fh_open,313	.release	= vb2_fop_release,314	.read           = vb2_fop_read,315	.poll		= vb2_fop_poll,316	.unlocked_ioctl = video_ioctl2,317	.mmap           = vb2_fop_mmap,318};319 320static const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops dcmipp_bytecap_ioctl_ops = {321	.vidioc_querycap = dcmipp_bytecap_querycap,322 323	.vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap = dcmipp_bytecap_g_fmt_vid_cap,324	.vidioc_s_fmt_vid_cap = dcmipp_bytecap_s_fmt_vid_cap,325	.vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap = dcmipp_bytecap_try_fmt_vid_cap,326	.vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_cap = dcmipp_bytecap_enum_fmt_vid_cap,327	.vidioc_enum_framesizes = dcmipp_bytecap_enum_framesizes,328 329	.vidioc_reqbufs = vb2_ioctl_reqbufs,330	.vidioc_create_bufs = vb2_ioctl_create_bufs,331	.vidioc_prepare_buf = vb2_ioctl_prepare_buf,332	.vidioc_querybuf = vb2_ioctl_querybuf,333	.vidioc_qbuf = vb2_ioctl_qbuf,334	.vidioc_dqbuf = vb2_ioctl_dqbuf,335	.vidioc_expbuf = vb2_ioctl_expbuf,336	.vidioc_streamon = vb2_ioctl_streamon,337	.vidioc_streamoff = vb2_ioctl_streamoff,338};339 340static int dcmipp_pipeline_s_stream(struct dcmipp_bytecap_device *vcap,341				    int state)342{343	struct media_pad *pad;344	int ret;345 346	/*347	 * Get source subdev - since link is IMMUTABLE, pointer is cached348	 * within the dcmipp_bytecap_device structure349	 */350	if (!vcap->s_subdev) {351		pad = media_pad_remote_pad_first(&vcap->vdev.entity.pads[0]);352		if (!pad || !is_media_entity_v4l2_subdev(pad->entity))353			return -EINVAL;354		vcap->s_subdev = media_entity_to_v4l2_subdev(pad->entity);355	}356 357	ret = v4l2_subdev_call(vcap->s_subdev, video, s_stream, state);358	if (ret < 0) {359		dev_err(vcap->dev, "failed to %s streaming (%d)\n",360			state ? "start" : "stop", ret);361		return ret;362	}363 364	return 0;365}366 367static void dcmipp_start_capture(struct dcmipp_bytecap_device *vcap,368				 struct dcmipp_buf *buf)369{370	/* Set buffer address */371	reg_write(vcap, DCMIPP_P0PPM0AR1, buf->addr);372 373	/* Set buffer size */374	reg_write(vcap, DCMIPP_P0DCLMTR, DCMIPP_P0DCLMTR_ENABLE |375		  ((buf->size / 4) & DCMIPP_P0DCLMTR_LIMIT_MASK));376 377	/* Capture request */378	reg_set(vcap, DCMIPP_P0FCTCR, DCMIPP_P0FCTCR_CPTREQ);379}380 381static void dcmipp_bytecap_all_buffers_done(struct dcmipp_bytecap_device *vcap,382					    enum vb2_buffer_state state)383{384	struct dcmipp_buf *buf, *node;385 386	list_for_each_entry_safe(buf, node, &vcap->buffers, list) {387		list_del_init(&buf->list);388		vb2_buffer_done(&buf->vb.vb2_buf, state);389	}390}391 392static int dcmipp_bytecap_start_streaming(struct vb2_queue *vq,393					  unsigned int count)394{395	struct dcmipp_bytecap_device *vcap = vb2_get_drv_priv(vq);396	struct media_entity *entity = &vcap->vdev.entity;397	struct dcmipp_buf *buf;398	int ret;399 400	vcap->sequence = 0;401	memset(&vcap->count, 0, sizeof(vcap->count));402 403	ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(vcap->dev);404	if (ret < 0) {405		dev_err(vcap->dev, "%s: Failed to start streaming, cannot get sync (%d)\n",406			__func__, ret);407		goto err_buffer_done;408	}409 410	ret = media_pipeline_start(entity->pads, &vcap->pipe);411	if (ret) {412		dev_dbg(vcap->dev, "%s: Failed to start streaming, media pipeline start error (%d)\n",413			__func__, ret);414		goto err_pm_put;415	}416 417	ret = dcmipp_pipeline_s_stream(vcap, 1);418	if (ret)419		goto err_media_pipeline_stop;420 421	spin_lock_irq(&vcap->irqlock);422 423	/* Enable pipe at the end of programming */424	reg_set(vcap, DCMIPP_P0FSCR, DCMIPP_P0FSCR_PIPEN);425 426	/*427	 * vb2 framework guarantee that we have at least 'min_queued_buffers'428	 * buffers in the list at this moment429	 */430	vcap->next = list_first_entry(&vcap->buffers, typeof(*buf), list);431	dev_dbg(vcap->dev, "Start with next [%d] %p phy=%pad\n",432		vcap->next->vb.vb2_buf.index, vcap->next, &vcap->next->addr);433 434	dcmipp_start_capture(vcap, vcap->next);435 436	/* Enable interruptions */437	vcap->cmier |= DCMIPP_CMIER_P0ALL;438	reg_set(vcap, DCMIPP_CMIER, vcap->cmier);439 440	vcap->state = DCMIPP_RUNNING;441 442	spin_unlock_irq(&vcap->irqlock);443 444	return 0;445 446err_media_pipeline_stop:447	media_pipeline_stop(entity->pads);448err_pm_put:449	pm_runtime_put(vcap->dev);450err_buffer_done:451	spin_lock_irq(&vcap->irqlock);452	/*453	 * Return all buffers to vb2 in QUEUED state.454	 * This will give ownership back to userspace455	 */456	dcmipp_bytecap_all_buffers_done(vcap, VB2_BUF_STATE_QUEUED);457	vcap->active = NULL;458	spin_unlock_irq(&vcap->irqlock);459 460	return ret;461}462 463static void dcmipp_dump_status(struct dcmipp_bytecap_device *vcap)464{465	struct device *dev = vcap->dev;466 467	dev_dbg(dev, "[DCMIPP_PRSR]  =%#10.8x\n", reg_read(vcap, DCMIPP_PRSR));468	dev_dbg(dev, "[DCMIPP_P0SR] =%#10.8x\n", reg_read(vcap, DCMIPP_P0SR));469	dev_dbg(dev, "[DCMIPP_P0DCCNTR]=%#10.8x\n",470		reg_read(vcap, DCMIPP_P0DCCNTR));471	dev_dbg(dev, "[DCMIPP_CMSR1] =%#10.8x\n", reg_read(vcap, DCMIPP_CMSR1));472	dev_dbg(dev, "[DCMIPP_CMSR2] =%#10.8x\n", reg_read(vcap, DCMIPP_CMSR2));473}474 475/*476 * Stop the stream engine. Any remaining buffers in the stream queue are477 * dequeued and passed on to the vb2 framework marked as STATE_ERROR.478 */479static void dcmipp_bytecap_stop_streaming(struct vb2_queue *vq)480{481	struct dcmipp_bytecap_device *vcap = vb2_get_drv_priv(vq);482	int ret;483	u32 status;484 485	dcmipp_pipeline_s_stream(vcap, 0);486 487	/* Stop the media pipeline */488	media_pipeline_stop(vcap->vdev.entity.pads);489 490	/* Disable interruptions */491	reg_clear(vcap, DCMIPP_CMIER, vcap->cmier);492 493	/* Stop capture */494	reg_clear(vcap, DCMIPP_P0FCTCR, DCMIPP_P0FCTCR_CPTREQ);495 496	/* Wait until CPTACT become 0 */497	ret = readl_relaxed_poll_timeout(vcap->regs + DCMIPP_P0SR, status,498					 !(status & DCMIPP_P0SR_CPTACT),499					 20 * USEC_PER_MSEC,500					 1000 * USEC_PER_MSEC);501	if (ret)502		dev_warn(vcap->dev, "Timeout when stopping\n");503 504	/* Disable pipe */505	reg_clear(vcap, DCMIPP_P0FSCR, DCMIPP_P0FSCR_PIPEN);506 507	spin_lock_irq(&vcap->irqlock);508 509	/* Return all queued buffers to vb2 in ERROR state */510	dcmipp_bytecap_all_buffers_done(vcap, VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR);511	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vcap->buffers);512 513	vcap->active = NULL;514	vcap->state = DCMIPP_STOPPED;515 516	spin_unlock_irq(&vcap->irqlock);517 518	dcmipp_dump_status(vcap);519 520	pm_runtime_put(vcap->dev);521 522	if (vcap->count.errors)523		dev_warn(vcap->dev, "Some errors found while streaming: errors=%d (overrun=%d, limit=%d, nactive=%d), underrun=%d, buffers=%d\n",524			 vcap->count.errors, vcap->count.overrun,525			 vcap->count.limit, vcap->count.nactive,526			 vcap->count.underrun, vcap->count.buffers);527}528 529static int dcmipp_bytecap_buf_prepare(struct vb2_buffer *vb)530{531	struct dcmipp_bytecap_device *vcap =  vb2_get_drv_priv(vb->vb2_queue);532	struct vb2_v4l2_buffer *vbuf = to_vb2_v4l2_buffer(vb);533	struct dcmipp_buf *buf = container_of(vbuf, struct dcmipp_buf, vb);534	unsigned long size;535 536	size = vcap->format.sizeimage;537 538	if (vb2_plane_size(vb, 0) < size) {539		dev_err(vcap->dev, "%s data will not fit into plane (%lu < %lu)\n",540			__func__, vb2_plane_size(vb, 0), size);541		return -EINVAL;542	}543 544	vb2_set_plane_payload(vb, 0, size);545 546	if (!buf->prepared) {547		/* Get memory addresses */548		buf->addr = vb2_dma_contig_plane_dma_addr(&buf->vb.vb2_buf, 0);549		buf->size = vb2_plane_size(&buf->vb.vb2_buf, 0);550		buf->prepared = true;551 552		vb2_set_plane_payload(&buf->vb.vb2_buf, 0, buf->size);553 554		dev_dbg(vcap->dev, "Setup [%d] phy=%pad size=%zu\n",555			vb->index, &buf->addr, buf->size);556	}557 558	return 0;559}560 561static void dcmipp_bytecap_buf_queue(struct vb2_buffer *vb2_buf)562{563	struct dcmipp_bytecap_device *vcap =564		vb2_get_drv_priv(vb2_buf->vb2_queue);565	struct vb2_v4l2_buffer *vbuf = to_vb2_v4l2_buffer(vb2_buf);566	struct dcmipp_buf *buf = container_of(vbuf, struct dcmipp_buf, vb);567 568	dev_dbg(vcap->dev, "Queue [%d] %p phy=%pad\n", buf->vb.vb2_buf.index,569		buf, &buf->addr);570 571	spin_lock_irq(&vcap->irqlock);572	list_add_tail(&buf->list, &vcap->buffers);573 574	if (vcap->state == DCMIPP_WAIT_FOR_BUFFER) {575		vcap->next = buf;576		dev_dbg(vcap->dev, "Restart with next [%d] %p phy=%pad\n",577			buf->vb.vb2_buf.index, buf, &buf->addr);578 579		dcmipp_start_capture(vcap, buf);580 581		vcap->state = DCMIPP_RUNNING;582	}583 584	spin_unlock_irq(&vcap->irqlock);585}586 587static int dcmipp_bytecap_queue_setup(struct vb2_queue *vq,588				      unsigned int *nbuffers,589				      unsigned int *nplanes,590				      unsigned int sizes[],591				      struct device *alloc_devs[])592{593	struct dcmipp_bytecap_device *vcap = vb2_get_drv_priv(vq);594	unsigned int size;595 596	size = vcap->format.sizeimage;597 598	/* Make sure the image size is large enough */599	if (*nplanes)600		return sizes[0] < vcap->format.sizeimage ? -EINVAL : 0;601 602	*nplanes = 1;603	sizes[0] = vcap->format.sizeimage;604 605	dev_dbg(vcap->dev, "Setup queue, count=%d, size=%d\n",606		*nbuffers, size);607 608	return 0;609}610 611static int dcmipp_bytecap_buf_init(struct vb2_buffer *vb)612{613	struct vb2_v4l2_buffer *vbuf = to_vb2_v4l2_buffer(vb);614	struct dcmipp_buf *buf = container_of(vbuf, struct dcmipp_buf, vb);615 616	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&buf->list);617 618	return 0;619}620 621static const struct vb2_ops dcmipp_bytecap_qops = {622	.start_streaming	= dcmipp_bytecap_start_streaming,623	.stop_streaming		= dcmipp_bytecap_stop_streaming,624	.buf_init		= dcmipp_bytecap_buf_init,625	.buf_prepare		= dcmipp_bytecap_buf_prepare,626	.buf_queue		= dcmipp_bytecap_buf_queue,627	.queue_setup		= dcmipp_bytecap_queue_setup,628	/*629	 * Since q->lock is set we can use the standard630	 * vb2_ops_wait_prepare/finish helper functions.631	 */632	.wait_prepare		= vb2_ops_wait_prepare,633	.wait_finish		= vb2_ops_wait_finish,634};635 636static void dcmipp_bytecap_release(struct video_device *vdev)637{638	struct dcmipp_bytecap_device *vcap =639		container_of(vdev, struct dcmipp_bytecap_device, vdev);640 641	dcmipp_pads_cleanup(vcap->ved.pads);642	mutex_destroy(&vcap->lock);643 644	kfree(vcap);645}646 647void dcmipp_bytecap_ent_release(struct dcmipp_ent_device *ved)648{649	struct dcmipp_bytecap_device *vcap =650		container_of(ved, struct dcmipp_bytecap_device, ved);651 652	media_entity_cleanup(ved->ent);653	vb2_video_unregister_device(&vcap->vdev);654}655 656static void dcmipp_buffer_done(struct dcmipp_bytecap_device *vcap,657			       struct dcmipp_buf *buf,658			       size_t bytesused,659			       int err)660{661	struct vb2_v4l2_buffer *vbuf;662 663	list_del_init(&buf->list);664 665	vbuf = &buf->vb;666 667	vbuf->sequence = vcap->sequence++;668	vbuf->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;669	vbuf->vb2_buf.timestamp = ktime_get_ns();670	vb2_set_plane_payload(&vbuf->vb2_buf, 0, bytesused);671	vb2_buffer_done(&vbuf->vb2_buf,672			err ? VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR : VB2_BUF_STATE_DONE);673	dev_dbg(vcap->dev, "Done  [%d] %p phy=%pad\n", buf->vb.vb2_buf.index,674		buf, &buf->addr);675	vcap->count.buffers++;676}677 678/* irqlock must be held */679static void680dcmipp_bytecap_set_next_frame_or_stop(struct dcmipp_bytecap_device *vcap)681{682	if (!vcap->next && list_is_singular(&vcap->buffers)) {683		/*684		 * If there is no available buffer (none or a single one in the685		 * list while two are expected), stop the capture (effective686		 * for next frame). On-going frame capture will continue until687		 * FRAME END but no further capture will be done.688		 */689		reg_clear(vcap, DCMIPP_P0FCTCR, DCMIPP_P0FCTCR_CPTREQ);690 691		dev_dbg(vcap->dev, "Capture restart is deferred to next buffer queueing\n");692		vcap->next = NULL;693		vcap->state = DCMIPP_WAIT_FOR_BUFFER;694		return;695	}696 697	/* If we don't have buffer yet, pick the one after active */698	if (!vcap->next)699		vcap->next = list_next_entry(vcap->active, list);700 701	/*702	 * Set buffer address703	 * This register is shadowed and will be taken into704	 * account on next VSYNC (start of next frame)705	 */706	reg_write(vcap, DCMIPP_P0PPM0AR1, vcap->next->addr);707	dev_dbg(vcap->dev, "Write [%d] %p phy=%pad\n",708		vcap->next->vb.vb2_buf.index, vcap->next, &vcap->next->addr);709}710 711/* irqlock must be held */712static void dcmipp_bytecap_process_frame(struct dcmipp_bytecap_device *vcap,713					 size_t bytesused)714{715	int err = 0;716	struct dcmipp_buf *buf = vcap->active;717 718	if (!buf) {719		vcap->count.nactive++;720		vcap->count.errors++;721		return;722	}723 724	if (bytesused > buf->size) {725		dev_dbg(vcap->dev, "frame larger than expected (%zu > %zu)\n",726			bytesused, buf->size);727		/* Clip to buffer size and return buffer to V4L2 in error */728		bytesused = buf->size;729		vcap->count.limit++;730		vcap->count.errors++;731		err = -EOVERFLOW;732	}733 734	dcmipp_buffer_done(vcap, buf, bytesused, err);735	vcap->active = NULL;736}737 738static irqreturn_t dcmipp_bytecap_irq_thread(int irq, void *arg)739{740	struct dcmipp_bytecap_device *vcap =741			container_of(arg, struct dcmipp_bytecap_device, ved);742	size_t bytesused = 0;743	u32 cmsr2;744 745	spin_lock_irq(&vcap->irqlock);746 747	cmsr2 = vcap->cmsr2 & vcap->cmier;748 749	/*750	 * If we have an overrun, a frame-end will probably not be generated,751	 * in that case the active buffer will be recycled as next buffer by752	 * the VSYNC handler753	 */754	if (cmsr2 & DCMIPP_CMSR2_P0OVRF) {755		vcap->count.errors++;756		vcap->count.overrun++;757	}758 759	if (cmsr2 & DCMIPP_CMSR2_P0FRAMEF) {760		vcap->count.frame++;761 762		/* Read captured buffer size */763		bytesused = reg_read(vcap, DCMIPP_P0DCCNTR);764		dcmipp_bytecap_process_frame(vcap, bytesused);765	}766 767	if (cmsr2 & DCMIPP_CMSR2_P0VSYNCF) {768		vcap->count.vsync++;769		if (vcap->state == DCMIPP_WAIT_FOR_BUFFER) {770			vcap->count.underrun++;771			goto out;772		}773 774		/*775		 * On VSYNC, the previously set next buffer is going to become776		 * active thanks to the shadowing mechanism of the DCMIPP. In777		 * most of the cases, since a FRAMEEND has already come,778		 * pointer next is NULL since active is reset during the779		 * FRAMEEND handling. However, in case of framerate adjustment,780		 * there are more VSYNC than FRAMEEND. Thus we recycle the781		 * active (but not used) buffer and put it back into next.782		 */783		swap(vcap->active, vcap->next);784		dcmipp_bytecap_set_next_frame_or_stop(vcap);785	}786 787out:788	spin_unlock_irq(&vcap->irqlock);789	return IRQ_HANDLED;790}791 792static irqreturn_t dcmipp_bytecap_irq_callback(int irq, void *arg)793{794	struct dcmipp_bytecap_device *vcap =795			container_of(arg, struct dcmipp_bytecap_device, ved);796 797	/* Store interrupt status register */798	vcap->cmsr2 = reg_read(vcap, DCMIPP_CMSR2) & vcap->cmier;799	vcap->count.it++;800 801	/* Clear interrupt */802	reg_write(vcap, DCMIPP_CMFCR, vcap->cmsr2);803 804	return IRQ_WAKE_THREAD;805}806 807static int dcmipp_bytecap_link_validate(struct media_link *link)808{809	struct media_entity *entity = link->sink->entity;810	struct video_device *vd = media_entity_to_video_device(entity);811	struct dcmipp_bytecap_device *vcap = container_of(vd,812					struct dcmipp_bytecap_device, vdev);813	struct v4l2_subdev *source_sd =814		media_entity_to_v4l2_subdev(link->source->entity);815	struct v4l2_subdev_format source_fmt = {816		.which = V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE,817		.pad = link->source->index,818	};819	const struct dcmipp_bytecap_pix_map *vpix;820	int ret;821 822	ret = v4l2_subdev_call(source_sd, pad, get_fmt, NULL, &source_fmt);823	if (ret < 0)824		return 0;825 826	if (source_fmt.format.width != vcap->format.width ||827	    source_fmt.format.height != vcap->format.height) {828		dev_err(vcap->dev, "Wrong width or height %ux%u (%ux%u expected)\n",829			vcap->format.width, vcap->format.height,830			source_fmt.format.width, source_fmt.format.height);831		return -EINVAL;832	}833 834	vpix = dcmipp_bytecap_pix_map_by_pixelformat(vcap->format.pixelformat);835	if (source_fmt.format.code != vpix->code) {836		dev_err(vcap->dev, "Wrong mbus_code 0x%x, (0x%x expected)\n",837			vpix->code, source_fmt.format.code);838		return -EINVAL;839	}840 841	return 0;842}843 844static const struct media_entity_operations dcmipp_bytecap_entity_ops = {845	.link_validate = dcmipp_bytecap_link_validate,846};847 848struct dcmipp_ent_device *dcmipp_bytecap_ent_init(struct device *dev,849						  const char *entity_name,850						  struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev,851						  void __iomem *regs)852{853	struct dcmipp_bytecap_device *vcap;854	struct video_device *vdev;855	struct vb2_queue *q;856	const unsigned long pad_flag = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SINK;857	int ret = 0;858 859	/* Allocate the dcmipp_bytecap_device struct */860	vcap = kzalloc(sizeof(*vcap), GFP_KERNEL);861	if (!vcap)862		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);863 864	/* Allocate the pads */865	vcap->ved.pads = dcmipp_pads_init(1, &pad_flag);866	if (IS_ERR(vcap->ved.pads)) {867		ret = PTR_ERR(vcap->ved.pads);868		goto err_free_vcap;869	}870 871	/* Initialize the media entity */872	vcap->vdev.entity.name = entity_name;873	vcap->vdev.entity.function = MEDIA_ENT_F_IO_V4L;874	vcap->vdev.entity.ops = &dcmipp_bytecap_entity_ops;875	ret = media_entity_pads_init(&vcap->vdev.entity, 1, vcap->ved.pads);876	if (ret)877		goto err_clean_pads;878 879	/* Initialize the lock */880	mutex_init(&vcap->lock);881 882	/* Initialize the vb2 queue */883	q = &vcap->queue;884	q->type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;885	q->io_modes = VB2_MMAP | VB2_DMABUF;886	q->lock = &vcap->lock;887	q->drv_priv = vcap;888	q->buf_struct_size = sizeof(struct dcmipp_buf);889	q->ops = &dcmipp_bytecap_qops;890	q->mem_ops = &vb2_dma_contig_memops;891	q->timestamp_flags = V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TIMESTAMP_MONOTONIC;892	q->min_queued_buffers = 1;893	q->dev = dev;894 895	/* DCMIPP requires 16 bytes aligned buffers */896	ret = dma_set_mask_and_coherent(dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32) & ~0x0f);897	if (ret) {898		dev_err(dev, "Failed to set DMA mask\n");899		goto err_mutex_destroy;900	}901 902	ret = vb2_queue_init(q);903	if (ret) {904		dev_err(dev, "%s: vb2 queue init failed (err=%d)\n",905			entity_name, ret);906		goto err_clean_m_ent;907	}908 909	/* Initialize buffer list and its lock */910	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vcap->buffers);911	spin_lock_init(&vcap->irqlock);912 913	/* Set default frame format */914	vcap->format = fmt_default;915 916	/* Fill the dcmipp_ent_device struct */917	vcap->ved.ent = &vcap->vdev.entity;918	vcap->ved.handler = dcmipp_bytecap_irq_callback;919	vcap->ved.thread_fn = dcmipp_bytecap_irq_thread;920	vcap->dev = dev;921	vcap->regs = regs;922 923	/* Initialize the video_device struct */924	vdev = &vcap->vdev;925	vdev->device_caps = V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_CAPTURE | V4L2_CAP_STREAMING |926			    V4L2_CAP_IO_MC;927	vdev->release = dcmipp_bytecap_release;928	vdev->fops = &dcmipp_bytecap_fops;929	vdev->ioctl_ops = &dcmipp_bytecap_ioctl_ops;930	vdev->lock = &vcap->lock;931	vdev->queue = q;932	vdev->v4l2_dev = v4l2_dev;933	strscpy(vdev->name, entity_name, sizeof(vdev->name));934	video_set_drvdata(vdev, &vcap->ved);935 936	/* Register the video_device with the v4l2 and the media framework */937	ret = video_register_device(vdev, VFL_TYPE_VIDEO, -1);938	if (ret) {939		dev_err(dev, "%s: video register failed (err=%d)\n",940			vcap->vdev.name, ret);941		goto err_clean_m_ent;942	}943 944	return &vcap->ved;945 946err_clean_m_ent:947	media_entity_cleanup(&vcap->vdev.entity);948err_mutex_destroy:949	mutex_destroy(&vcap->lock);950err_clean_pads:951	dcmipp_pads_cleanup(vcap->ved.pads);952err_free_vcap:953	kfree(vcap);954 955	return ERR_PTR(ret);956}957