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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.02/*3 * Driver for Xilinx MIPI CSI-2 Rx Subsystem4 *5 * Copyright (C) 2016 - 2020 Xilinx, Inc.6 *7 * Contacts: Vishal Sagar <vishal.sagar@xilinx.com>8 *9 */10#include <linux/clk.h>11#include <linux/delay.h>12#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>13#include <linux/interrupt.h>14#include <linux/module.h>15#include <linux/mutex.h>16#include <linux/of.h>17#include <linux/of_irq.h>18#include <linux/platform_device.h>19#include <linux/v4l2-subdev.h>20#include <media/media-entity.h>21#include <media/mipi-csi2.h>22#include <media/v4l2-common.h>23#include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>24#include <media/v4l2-fwnode.h>25#include <media/v4l2-subdev.h>26#include "xilinx-vip.h"27 28/* Register register map */29#define XCSI_CCR_OFFSET		0x0030#define XCSI_CCR_SOFTRESET	BIT(1)31#define XCSI_CCR_ENABLE		BIT(0)32 33#define XCSI_PCR_OFFSET		0x0434#define XCSI_PCR_MAXLANES_MASK	GENMASK(4, 3)35#define XCSI_PCR_ACTLANES_MASK	GENMASK(1, 0)36 37#define XCSI_CSR_OFFSET		0x1038#define XCSI_CSR_PKTCNT		GENMASK(31, 16)39#define XCSI_CSR_SPFIFOFULL	BIT(3)40#define XCSI_CSR_SPFIFONE	BIT(2)41#define XCSI_CSR_SLBF		BIT(1)42#define XCSI_CSR_RIPCD		BIT(0)43 44#define XCSI_GIER_OFFSET	0x2045#define XCSI_GIER_GIE		BIT(0)46 47#define XCSI_ISR_OFFSET		0x2448#define XCSI_IER_OFFSET		0x2849 50#define XCSI_ISR_FR		BIT(31)51#define XCSI_ISR_VCXFE		BIT(30)52#define XCSI_ISR_WCC		BIT(22)53#define XCSI_ISR_ILC		BIT(21)54#define XCSI_ISR_SPFIFOF	BIT(20)55#define XCSI_ISR_SPFIFONE	BIT(19)56#define XCSI_ISR_SLBF		BIT(18)57#define XCSI_ISR_STOP		BIT(17)58#define XCSI_ISR_SOTERR		BIT(13)59#define XCSI_ISR_SOTSYNCERR	BIT(12)60#define XCSI_ISR_ECC2BERR	BIT(11)61#define XCSI_ISR_ECC1BERR	BIT(10)62#define XCSI_ISR_CRCERR		BIT(9)63#define XCSI_ISR_DATAIDERR	BIT(8)64#define XCSI_ISR_VC3FSYNCERR	BIT(7)65#define XCSI_ISR_VC3FLVLERR	BIT(6)66#define XCSI_ISR_VC2FSYNCERR	BIT(5)67#define XCSI_ISR_VC2FLVLERR	BIT(4)68#define XCSI_ISR_VC1FSYNCERR	BIT(3)69#define XCSI_ISR_VC1FLVLERR	BIT(2)70#define XCSI_ISR_VC0FSYNCERR	BIT(1)71#define XCSI_ISR_VC0FLVLERR	BIT(0)72 73#define XCSI_ISR_ALLINTR_MASK	(0xc07e3fff)74 75/*76 * Removed VCXFE mask as it doesn't exist in IER77 * Removed STOP state irq as this will keep driver in irq handler only78 */79#define XCSI_IER_INTR_MASK	(XCSI_ISR_ALLINTR_MASK &\80				 ~(XCSI_ISR_STOP | XCSI_ISR_VCXFE))81 82#define XCSI_SPKTR_OFFSET	0x3083#define XCSI_SPKTR_DATA		GENMASK(23, 8)84#define XCSI_SPKTR_VC		GENMASK(7, 6)85#define XCSI_SPKTR_DT		GENMASK(5, 0)86#define XCSI_SPKT_FIFO_DEPTH	3187 88#define XCSI_VCXR_OFFSET	0x3489#define XCSI_VCXR_VCERR		GENMASK(23, 0)90#define XCSI_VCXR_FSYNCERR	BIT(1)91#define XCSI_VCXR_FLVLERR	BIT(0)92 93#define XCSI_CLKINFR_OFFSET	0x3C94#define XCSI_CLKINFR_STOP	BIT(1)95 96#define XCSI_DLXINFR_OFFSET	0x4097#define XCSI_DLXINFR_STOP	BIT(5)98#define XCSI_DLXINFR_SOTERR	BIT(1)99#define XCSI_DLXINFR_SOTSYNCERR	BIT(0)100#define XCSI_MAXDL_COUNT	0x4101 102#define XCSI_VCXINF1R_OFFSET		0x60103#define XCSI_VCXINF1R_LINECOUNT		GENMASK(31, 16)104#define XCSI_VCXINF1R_LINECOUNT_SHIFT	16105#define XCSI_VCXINF1R_BYTECOUNT		GENMASK(15, 0)106 107#define XCSI_VCXINF2R_OFFSET	0x64108#define XCSI_VCXINF2R_DT	GENMASK(5, 0)109#define XCSI_MAXVCX_COUNT	16110 111/*112 * Sink pad connected to sensor source pad.113 * Source pad connected to next module like demosaic.114 */115#define XCSI_MEDIA_PADS		2116#define XCSI_DEFAULT_WIDTH	1920117#define XCSI_DEFAULT_HEIGHT	1080118 119#define XCSI_VCX_START		4120#define XCSI_MAX_VC		4121#define XCSI_MAX_VCX		16122 123#define XCSI_NEXTREG_OFFSET	4124 125/* There are 2 events frame sync and frame level error per VC */126#define XCSI_VCX_NUM_EVENTS	((XCSI_MAX_VCX - XCSI_MAX_VC) * 2)127 128/**129 * struct xcsi2rxss_event - Event log structure130 * @mask: Event mask131 * @name: Name of the event132 */133struct xcsi2rxss_event {134	u32 mask;135	const char *name;136};137 138static const struct xcsi2rxss_event xcsi2rxss_events[] = {139	{ XCSI_ISR_FR, "Frame Received" },140	{ XCSI_ISR_VCXFE, "VCX Frame Errors" },141	{ XCSI_ISR_WCC, "Word Count Errors" },142	{ XCSI_ISR_ILC, "Invalid Lane Count Error" },143	{ XCSI_ISR_SPFIFOF, "Short Packet FIFO OverFlow Error" },144	{ XCSI_ISR_SPFIFONE, "Short Packet FIFO Not Empty" },145	{ XCSI_ISR_SLBF, "Streamline Buffer Full Error" },146	{ XCSI_ISR_STOP, "Lane Stop State" },147	{ XCSI_ISR_SOTERR, "SOT Error" },148	{ XCSI_ISR_SOTSYNCERR, "SOT Sync Error" },149	{ XCSI_ISR_ECC2BERR, "2 Bit ECC Unrecoverable Error" },150	{ XCSI_ISR_ECC1BERR, "1 Bit ECC Recoverable Error" },151	{ XCSI_ISR_CRCERR, "CRC Error" },152	{ XCSI_ISR_DATAIDERR, "Data Id Error" },153	{ XCSI_ISR_VC3FSYNCERR, "Virtual Channel 3 Frame Sync Error" },154	{ XCSI_ISR_VC3FLVLERR, "Virtual Channel 3 Frame Level Error" },155	{ XCSI_ISR_VC2FSYNCERR, "Virtual Channel 2 Frame Sync Error" },156	{ XCSI_ISR_VC2FLVLERR, "Virtual Channel 2 Frame Level Error" },157	{ XCSI_ISR_VC1FSYNCERR, "Virtual Channel 1 Frame Sync Error" },158	{ XCSI_ISR_VC1FLVLERR, "Virtual Channel 1 Frame Level Error" },159	{ XCSI_ISR_VC0FSYNCERR, "Virtual Channel 0 Frame Sync Error" },160	{ XCSI_ISR_VC0FLVLERR, "Virtual Channel 0 Frame Level Error" }161};162 163#define XCSI_NUM_EVENTS		ARRAY_SIZE(xcsi2rxss_events)164 165/*166 * This table provides a mapping between CSI-2 Data type167 * and media bus formats168 */169static const u32 xcsi2dt_mbus_lut[][2] = {170	{ MIPI_CSI2_DT_YUV422_8B, MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_1X16 },171	{ MIPI_CSI2_DT_YUV422_10B, MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY10_1X20 },172	{ MIPI_CSI2_DT_RGB444, 0 },173	{ MIPI_CSI2_DT_RGB555, 0 },174	{ MIPI_CSI2_DT_RGB565, 0 },175	{ MIPI_CSI2_DT_RGB666, 0 },176	{ MIPI_CSI2_DT_RGB888, MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RBG888_1X24 },177	{ MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW6, 0 },178	{ MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW7, 0 },179	{ MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW8, MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SRGGB8_1X8 },180	{ MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW8, MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR8_1X8 },181	{ MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW8, MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGBRG8_1X8 },182	{ MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW8, MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG8_1X8 },183	{ MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW10, MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SRGGB10_1X10 },184	{ MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW10, MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR10_1X10 },185	{ MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW10, MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGBRG10_1X10 },186	{ MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW10, MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG10_1X10 },187	{ MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW12, MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SRGGB12_1X12 },188	{ MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW12, MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR12_1X12 },189	{ MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW12, MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGBRG12_1X12 },190	{ MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW12, MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG12_1X12 },191	{ MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW12, MEDIA_BUS_FMT_Y12_1X12 },192	{ MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW16, MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SRGGB16_1X16 },193	{ MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW16, MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR16_1X16 },194	{ MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW16, MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGBRG16_1X16 },195	{ MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW16, MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG16_1X16 },196	{ MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW20, 0 },197};198 199/**200 * struct xcsi2rxss_state - CSI-2 Rx Subsystem device structure201 * @subdev: The v4l2 subdev structure202 * @format: Active V4L2 formats on each pad203 * @default_format: Default V4L2 format204 * @events: counter for events205 * @vcx_events: counter for vcx_events206 * @dev: Platform structure207 * @rsubdev: Remote subdev connected to sink pad208 * @rst_gpio: reset to video_aresetn209 * @clks: array of clocks210 * @iomem: Base address of subsystem211 * @max_num_lanes: Maximum number of lanes present212 * @datatype: Data type filter213 * @lock: mutex for accessing this structure214 * @pads: media pads215 * @streaming: Flag for storing streaming state216 * @enable_active_lanes: If number of active lanes can be modified217 * @en_vcx: If more than 4 VC are enabled218 *219 * This structure contains the device driver related parameters220 */221struct xcsi2rxss_state {222	struct v4l2_subdev subdev;223	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt format;224	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt default_format;225	u32 events[XCSI_NUM_EVENTS];226	u32 vcx_events[XCSI_VCX_NUM_EVENTS];227	struct device *dev;228	struct v4l2_subdev *rsubdev;229	struct gpio_desc *rst_gpio;230	struct clk_bulk_data *clks;231	void __iomem *iomem;232	u32 max_num_lanes;233	u32 datatype;234	/* used to protect access to this struct */235	struct mutex lock;236	struct media_pad pads[XCSI_MEDIA_PADS];237	bool streaming;238	bool enable_active_lanes;239	bool en_vcx;240};241 242static const struct clk_bulk_data xcsi2rxss_clks[] = {243	{ .id = "lite_aclk" },244	{ .id = "video_aclk" },245};246 247static inline struct xcsi2rxss_state *248to_xcsi2rxssstate(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev)249{250	return container_of(subdev, struct xcsi2rxss_state, subdev);251}252 253/*254 * Register related operations255 */256static inline u32 xcsi2rxss_read(struct xcsi2rxss_state *xcsi2rxss, u32 addr)257{258	return ioread32(xcsi2rxss->iomem + addr);259}260 261static inline void xcsi2rxss_write(struct xcsi2rxss_state *xcsi2rxss, u32 addr,262				   u32 value)263{264	iowrite32(value, xcsi2rxss->iomem + addr);265}266 267static inline void xcsi2rxss_clr(struct xcsi2rxss_state *xcsi2rxss, u32 addr,268				 u32 clr)269{270	xcsi2rxss_write(xcsi2rxss, addr,271			xcsi2rxss_read(xcsi2rxss, addr) & ~clr);272}273 274static inline void xcsi2rxss_set(struct xcsi2rxss_state *xcsi2rxss, u32 addr,275				 u32 set)276{277	xcsi2rxss_write(xcsi2rxss, addr, xcsi2rxss_read(xcsi2rxss, addr) | set);278}279 280/*281 * This function returns the nth mbus for a data type.282 * In case of error, mbus code returned is 0.283 */284static u32 xcsi2rxss_get_nth_mbus(u32 dt, u32 n)285{286	unsigned int i;287 288	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(xcsi2dt_mbus_lut); i++) {289		if (xcsi2dt_mbus_lut[i][0] == dt) {290			if (n-- == 0)291				return xcsi2dt_mbus_lut[i][1];292		}293	}294 295	return 0;296}297 298/* This returns the data type for a media bus format else 0 */299static u32 xcsi2rxss_get_dt(u32 mbus)300{301	unsigned int i;302 303	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(xcsi2dt_mbus_lut); i++) {304		if (xcsi2dt_mbus_lut[i][1] == mbus)305			return xcsi2dt_mbus_lut[i][0];306	}307 308	return 0;309}310 311/**312 * xcsi2rxss_soft_reset - Does a soft reset of the MIPI CSI-2 Rx Subsystem313 * @state: Xilinx CSI-2 Rx Subsystem structure pointer314 *315 * Core takes less than 100 video clock cycles to reset.316 * So a larger timeout value is chosen for margin.317 *318 * Return: 0 - on success OR -ETIME if reset times out319 */320static int xcsi2rxss_soft_reset(struct xcsi2rxss_state *state)321{322	u32 timeout = 1000; /* us */323 324	xcsi2rxss_set(state, XCSI_CCR_OFFSET, XCSI_CCR_SOFTRESET);325 326	while (xcsi2rxss_read(state, XCSI_CSR_OFFSET) & XCSI_CSR_RIPCD) {327		if (timeout == 0) {328			dev_err(state->dev, "soft reset timed out!\n");329			return -ETIME;330		}331 332		timeout--;333		udelay(1);334	}335 336	xcsi2rxss_clr(state, XCSI_CCR_OFFSET, XCSI_CCR_SOFTRESET);337	return 0;338}339 340static void xcsi2rxss_hard_reset(struct xcsi2rxss_state *state)341{342	if (!state->rst_gpio)343		return;344 345	/* minimum of 40 dphy_clk_200M cycles */346	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(state->rst_gpio, 1);347	usleep_range(1, 2);348	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(state->rst_gpio, 0);349}350 351static void xcsi2rxss_reset_event_counters(struct xcsi2rxss_state *state)352{353	unsigned int i;354 355	for (i = 0; i < XCSI_NUM_EVENTS; i++)356		state->events[i] = 0;357 358	for (i = 0; i < XCSI_VCX_NUM_EVENTS; i++)359		state->vcx_events[i] = 0;360}361 362/* Print event counters */363static void xcsi2rxss_log_counters(struct xcsi2rxss_state *state)364{365	struct device *dev = state->dev;366	unsigned int i;367 368	for (i = 0; i < XCSI_NUM_EVENTS; i++) {369		if (state->events[i] > 0) {370			dev_info(dev, "%s events: %d\n",371				 xcsi2rxss_events[i].name,372				 state->events[i]);373		}374	}375 376	if (state->en_vcx) {377		for (i = 0; i < XCSI_VCX_NUM_EVENTS; i++) {378			if (state->vcx_events[i] > 0) {379				dev_info(dev,380					 "VC %d Frame %s err vcx events: %d\n",381					 (i / 2) + XCSI_VCX_START,382					 i & 1 ? "Sync" : "Level",383					 state->vcx_events[i]);384			}385		}386	}387}388 389static int xcsi2rxss_log_status(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)390{391	struct xcsi2rxss_state *xcsi2rxss = to_xcsi2rxssstate(sd);392	struct device *dev = xcsi2rxss->dev;393	u32 reg, data;394	unsigned int i, max_vc;395 396	mutex_lock(&xcsi2rxss->lock);397 398	xcsi2rxss_log_counters(xcsi2rxss);399 400	dev_info(dev, "***** Core Status *****\n");401	data = xcsi2rxss_read(xcsi2rxss, XCSI_CSR_OFFSET);402	dev_info(dev, "Short Packet FIFO Full = %s\n",403		 data & XCSI_CSR_SPFIFOFULL ? "true" : "false");404	dev_info(dev, "Short Packet FIFO Not Empty = %s\n",405		 data & XCSI_CSR_SPFIFONE ? "true" : "false");406	dev_info(dev, "Stream line buffer full = %s\n",407		 data & XCSI_CSR_SLBF ? "true" : "false");408	dev_info(dev, "Soft reset/Core disable in progress = %s\n",409		 data & XCSI_CSR_RIPCD ? "true" : "false");410 411	/* Clk & Lane Info  */412	dev_info(dev, "******** Clock Lane Info *********\n");413	data = xcsi2rxss_read(xcsi2rxss, XCSI_CLKINFR_OFFSET);414	dev_info(dev, "Clock Lane in Stop State = %s\n",415		 data & XCSI_CLKINFR_STOP ? "true" : "false");416 417	dev_info(dev, "******** Data Lane Info *********\n");418	dev_info(dev, "Lane\tSoT Error\tSoT Sync Error\tStop State\n");419	reg = XCSI_DLXINFR_OFFSET;420	for (i = 0; i < XCSI_MAXDL_COUNT; i++) {421		data = xcsi2rxss_read(xcsi2rxss, reg);422 423		dev_info(dev, "%d\t%s\t\t%s\t\t%s\n", i,424			 data & XCSI_DLXINFR_SOTERR ? "true" : "false",425			 data & XCSI_DLXINFR_SOTSYNCERR ? "true" : "false",426			 data & XCSI_DLXINFR_STOP ? "true" : "false");427 428		reg += XCSI_NEXTREG_OFFSET;429	}430 431	/* Virtual Channel Image Information */432	dev_info(dev, "********** Virtual Channel Info ************\n");433	dev_info(dev, "VC\tLine Count\tByte Count\tData Type\n");434	if (xcsi2rxss->en_vcx)435		max_vc = XCSI_MAX_VCX;436	else437		max_vc = XCSI_MAX_VC;438 439	reg = XCSI_VCXINF1R_OFFSET;440	for (i = 0; i < max_vc; i++) {441		u32 line_count, byte_count, data_type;442 443		/* Get line and byte count from VCXINFR1 Register */444		data = xcsi2rxss_read(xcsi2rxss, reg);445		byte_count = data & XCSI_VCXINF1R_BYTECOUNT;446		line_count = data & XCSI_VCXINF1R_LINECOUNT;447		line_count >>= XCSI_VCXINF1R_LINECOUNT_SHIFT;448 449		/* Get data type from VCXINFR2 Register */450		reg += XCSI_NEXTREG_OFFSET;451		data = xcsi2rxss_read(xcsi2rxss, reg);452		data_type = data & XCSI_VCXINF2R_DT;453 454		dev_info(dev, "%d\t%d\t\t%d\t\t0x%x\n", i, line_count,455			 byte_count, data_type);456 457		/* Move to next pair of VC Info registers */458		reg += XCSI_NEXTREG_OFFSET;459	}460 461	mutex_unlock(&xcsi2rxss->lock);462 463	return 0;464}465 466static struct v4l2_subdev *xcsi2rxss_get_remote_subdev(struct media_pad *local)467{468	struct media_pad *remote;469 470	remote = media_pad_remote_pad_first(local);471	if (!remote || !is_media_entity_v4l2_subdev(remote->entity))472		return NULL;473 474	return media_entity_to_v4l2_subdev(remote->entity);475}476 477static int xcsi2rxss_start_stream(struct xcsi2rxss_state *state)478{479	int ret = 0;480 481	/* enable core */482	xcsi2rxss_set(state, XCSI_CCR_OFFSET, XCSI_CCR_ENABLE);483 484	ret = xcsi2rxss_soft_reset(state);485	if (ret) {486		state->streaming = false;487		return ret;488	}489 490	/* enable interrupts */491	xcsi2rxss_clr(state, XCSI_GIER_OFFSET, XCSI_GIER_GIE);492	xcsi2rxss_write(state, XCSI_IER_OFFSET, XCSI_IER_INTR_MASK);493	xcsi2rxss_set(state, XCSI_GIER_OFFSET, XCSI_GIER_GIE);494 495	state->streaming = true;496 497	state->rsubdev =498		xcsi2rxss_get_remote_subdev(&state->pads[XVIP_PAD_SINK]);499 500	ret = v4l2_subdev_call(state->rsubdev, video, s_stream, 1);501	if (ret) {502		/* disable interrupts */503		xcsi2rxss_clr(state, XCSI_IER_OFFSET, XCSI_IER_INTR_MASK);504		xcsi2rxss_clr(state, XCSI_GIER_OFFSET, XCSI_GIER_GIE);505 506		/* disable core */507		xcsi2rxss_clr(state, XCSI_CCR_OFFSET, XCSI_CCR_ENABLE);508		state->streaming = false;509	}510 511	return ret;512}513 514static void xcsi2rxss_stop_stream(struct xcsi2rxss_state *state)515{516	v4l2_subdev_call(state->rsubdev, video, s_stream, 0);517 518	/* disable interrupts */519	xcsi2rxss_clr(state, XCSI_IER_OFFSET, XCSI_IER_INTR_MASK);520	xcsi2rxss_clr(state, XCSI_GIER_OFFSET, XCSI_GIER_GIE);521 522	/* disable core */523	xcsi2rxss_clr(state, XCSI_CCR_OFFSET, XCSI_CCR_ENABLE);524	state->streaming = false;525}526 527/**528 * xcsi2rxss_irq_handler - Interrupt handler for CSI-2529 * @irq: IRQ number530 * @data: Pointer to device state531 *532 * In the interrupt handler, a list of event counters are updated for533 * corresponding interrupts. This is useful to get status / debug.534 *535 * Return: IRQ_HANDLED after handling interrupts536 */537static irqreturn_t xcsi2rxss_irq_handler(int irq, void *data)538{539	struct xcsi2rxss_state *state = (struct xcsi2rxss_state *)data;540	struct device *dev = state->dev;541	u32 status;542 543	status = xcsi2rxss_read(state, XCSI_ISR_OFFSET) & XCSI_ISR_ALLINTR_MASK;544	xcsi2rxss_write(state, XCSI_ISR_OFFSET, status);545 546	/* Received a short packet */547	if (status & XCSI_ISR_SPFIFONE) {548		u32 count = 0;549 550		/*551		 * Drain generic short packet FIFO by reading max 31552		 * (fifo depth) short packets from fifo or till fifo is empty.553		 */554		for (count = 0; count < XCSI_SPKT_FIFO_DEPTH; ++count) {555			u32 spfifostat, spkt;556 557			spkt = xcsi2rxss_read(state, XCSI_SPKTR_OFFSET);558			dev_dbg(dev, "Short packet = 0x%08x\n", spkt);559			spfifostat = xcsi2rxss_read(state, XCSI_ISR_OFFSET);560			spfifostat &= XCSI_ISR_SPFIFONE;561			if (!spfifostat)562				break;563			xcsi2rxss_write(state, XCSI_ISR_OFFSET, spfifostat);564		}565	}566 567	/* Short packet FIFO overflow */568	if (status & XCSI_ISR_SPFIFOF)569		dev_dbg_ratelimited(dev, "Short packet FIFO overflowed\n");570 571	/*572	 * Stream line buffer full573	 * This means there is a backpressure from downstream IP574	 */575	if (status & XCSI_ISR_SLBF) {576		dev_alert_ratelimited(dev, "Stream Line Buffer Full!\n");577 578		/* disable interrupts */579		xcsi2rxss_clr(state, XCSI_IER_OFFSET, XCSI_IER_INTR_MASK);580		xcsi2rxss_clr(state, XCSI_GIER_OFFSET, XCSI_GIER_GIE);581 582		/* disable core */583		xcsi2rxss_clr(state, XCSI_CCR_OFFSET, XCSI_CCR_ENABLE);584 585		/*586		 * The IP needs to be hard reset before it can be used now.587		 * This will be done in streamoff.588		 */589 590		/*591		 * TODO: Notify the whole pipeline with v4l2_subdev_notify() to592		 * inform userspace.593		 */594	}595 596	/* Increment event counters */597	if (status & XCSI_ISR_ALLINTR_MASK) {598		unsigned int i;599 600		for (i = 0; i < XCSI_NUM_EVENTS; i++) {601			if (!(status & xcsi2rxss_events[i].mask))602				continue;603			state->events[i]++;604			dev_dbg_ratelimited(dev, "%s: %u\n",605					    xcsi2rxss_events[i].name,606					    state->events[i]);607		}608 609		if (status & XCSI_ISR_VCXFE && state->en_vcx) {610			u32 vcxstatus;611 612			vcxstatus = xcsi2rxss_read(state, XCSI_VCXR_OFFSET);613			vcxstatus &= XCSI_VCXR_VCERR;614			for (i = 0; i < XCSI_VCX_NUM_EVENTS; i++) {615				if (!(vcxstatus & BIT(i)))616					continue;617				state->vcx_events[i]++;618			}619			xcsi2rxss_write(state, XCSI_VCXR_OFFSET, vcxstatus);620		}621	}622 623	return IRQ_HANDLED;624}625 626static int xcsi2rxss_s_stream(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int enable)627{628	struct xcsi2rxss_state *xcsi2rxss = to_xcsi2rxssstate(sd);629	int ret = 0;630 631	mutex_lock(&xcsi2rxss->lock);632 633	if (enable == xcsi2rxss->streaming)634		goto stream_done;635 636	if (enable) {637		xcsi2rxss_reset_event_counters(xcsi2rxss);638		ret = xcsi2rxss_start_stream(xcsi2rxss);639	} else {640		xcsi2rxss_stop_stream(xcsi2rxss);641		xcsi2rxss_hard_reset(xcsi2rxss);642	}643 644stream_done:645	mutex_unlock(&xcsi2rxss->lock);646	return ret;647}648 649static struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *650__xcsi2rxss_get_pad_format(struct xcsi2rxss_state *xcsi2rxss,651			   struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,652			   unsigned int pad, u32 which)653{654	switch (which) {655	case V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY:656		return v4l2_subdev_state_get_format(sd_state, pad);657	case V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE:658		return &xcsi2rxss->format;659	default:660		return NULL;661	}662}663 664static int xcsi2rxss_init_state(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,665				struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state)666{667	struct xcsi2rxss_state *xcsi2rxss = to_xcsi2rxssstate(sd);668	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *format;669	unsigned int i;670 671	mutex_lock(&xcsi2rxss->lock);672	for (i = 0; i < XCSI_MEDIA_PADS; i++) {673		format = v4l2_subdev_state_get_format(sd_state, i);674		*format = xcsi2rxss->default_format;675	}676	mutex_unlock(&xcsi2rxss->lock);677 678	return 0;679}680 681static int xcsi2rxss_get_format(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,682				struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,683				struct v4l2_subdev_format *fmt)684{685	struct xcsi2rxss_state *xcsi2rxss = to_xcsi2rxssstate(sd);686 687	mutex_lock(&xcsi2rxss->lock);688	fmt->format = *__xcsi2rxss_get_pad_format(xcsi2rxss, sd_state,689						  fmt->pad,690						  fmt->which);691	mutex_unlock(&xcsi2rxss->lock);692 693	return 0;694}695 696static int xcsi2rxss_set_format(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,697				struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,698				struct v4l2_subdev_format *fmt)699{700	struct xcsi2rxss_state *xcsi2rxss = to_xcsi2rxssstate(sd);701	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *__format;702	u32 dt;703 704	mutex_lock(&xcsi2rxss->lock);705 706	/*707	 * Only the format->code parameter matters for CSI as the708	 * CSI format cannot be changed at runtime.709	 * Ensure that format to set is copied to over to CSI pad format710	 */711	__format = __xcsi2rxss_get_pad_format(xcsi2rxss, sd_state,712					      fmt->pad, fmt->which);713 714	/* only sink pad format can be updated */715	if (fmt->pad == XVIP_PAD_SOURCE) {716		fmt->format = *__format;717		mutex_unlock(&xcsi2rxss->lock);718		return 0;719	}720 721	/*722	 * RAW8 is supported in all datatypes. So if requested media bus format723	 * is of RAW8 type, then allow to be set. In case core is configured to724	 * other RAW, YUV422 8/10 or RGB888, set appropriate media bus format.725	 */726	dt = xcsi2rxss_get_dt(fmt->format.code);727	if (dt != xcsi2rxss->datatype && dt != MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW8) {728		dev_dbg(xcsi2rxss->dev, "Unsupported media bus format");729		/* set the default format for the data type */730		fmt->format.code = xcsi2rxss_get_nth_mbus(xcsi2rxss->datatype,731							  0);732	}733 734	*__format = fmt->format;735	mutex_unlock(&xcsi2rxss->lock);736 737	return 0;738}739 740static int xcsi2rxss_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,741				    struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,742				    struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code)743{744	struct xcsi2rxss_state *state = to_xcsi2rxssstate(sd);745	u32 dt, n;746	int ret = 0;747 748	/* RAW8 dt packets are available in all DT configurations */749	if (code->index < 4) {750		n = code->index;751		dt = MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW8;752	} else if (state->datatype != MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW8) {753		n = code->index - 4;754		dt = state->datatype;755	} else {756		return -EINVAL;757	}758 759	code->code = xcsi2rxss_get_nth_mbus(dt, n);760	if (!code->code)761		ret = -EINVAL;762 763	return ret;764}765 766/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------767 * Media Operations768 */769 770static const struct media_entity_operations xcsi2rxss_media_ops = {771	.link_validate = v4l2_subdev_link_validate772};773 774static const struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops xcsi2rxss_core_ops = {775	.log_status = xcsi2rxss_log_status,776};777 778static const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops xcsi2rxss_video_ops = {779	.s_stream = xcsi2rxss_s_stream780};781 782static const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops xcsi2rxss_pad_ops = {783	.get_fmt = xcsi2rxss_get_format,784	.set_fmt = xcsi2rxss_set_format,785	.enum_mbus_code = xcsi2rxss_enum_mbus_code,786	.link_validate = v4l2_subdev_link_validate_default,787};788 789static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops xcsi2rxss_ops = {790	.core = &xcsi2rxss_core_ops,791	.video = &xcsi2rxss_video_ops,792	.pad = &xcsi2rxss_pad_ops793};794 795static const struct v4l2_subdev_internal_ops xcsi2rxss_internal_ops = {796	.init_state = xcsi2rxss_init_state,797};798 799static int xcsi2rxss_parse_of(struct xcsi2rxss_state *xcsi2rxss)800{801	struct device *dev = xcsi2rxss->dev;802	struct device_node *node = dev->of_node;803 804	struct fwnode_handle *ep;805	struct v4l2_fwnode_endpoint vep = {806		.bus_type = V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_DPHY807	};808	bool en_csi_v20, vfb;809	int ret;810 811	en_csi_v20 = of_property_read_bool(node, "xlnx,en-csi-v2-0");812	if (en_csi_v20)813		xcsi2rxss->en_vcx = of_property_read_bool(node, "xlnx,en-vcx");814 815	xcsi2rxss->enable_active_lanes =816		of_property_read_bool(node, "xlnx,en-active-lanes");817 818	ret = of_property_read_u32(node, "xlnx,csi-pxl-format",819				   &xcsi2rxss->datatype);820	if (ret < 0) {821		dev_err(dev, "missing xlnx,csi-pxl-format property\n");822		return ret;823	}824 825	switch (xcsi2rxss->datatype) {826	case MIPI_CSI2_DT_YUV422_8B:827	case MIPI_CSI2_DT_RGB444:828	case MIPI_CSI2_DT_RGB555:829	case MIPI_CSI2_DT_RGB565:830	case MIPI_CSI2_DT_RGB666:831	case MIPI_CSI2_DT_RGB888:832	case MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW6:833	case MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW7:834	case MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW8:835	case MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW10:836	case MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW12:837	case MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW14:838		break;839	case MIPI_CSI2_DT_YUV422_10B:840	case MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW16:841	case MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW20:842		if (!en_csi_v20) {843			ret = -EINVAL;844			dev_dbg(dev, "enable csi v2 for this pixel format");845		}846		break;847	default:848		ret = -EINVAL;849	}850	if (ret < 0) {851		dev_err(dev, "invalid csi-pxl-format property!\n");852		return ret;853	}854 855	vfb = of_property_read_bool(node, "xlnx,vfb");856	if (!vfb) {857		dev_err(dev, "operation without VFB is not supported\n");858		return -EINVAL;859	}860 861	ep = fwnode_graph_get_endpoint_by_id(dev_fwnode(dev),862					     XVIP_PAD_SINK, 0,863					     FWNODE_GRAPH_ENDPOINT_NEXT);864	if (!ep) {865		dev_err(dev, "no sink port found");866		return -EINVAL;867	}868 869	ret = v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_parse(ep, &vep);870	fwnode_handle_put(ep);871	if (ret) {872		dev_err(dev, "error parsing sink port");873		return ret;874	}875 876	dev_dbg(dev, "mipi number lanes = %d\n",877		vep.bus.mipi_csi2.num_data_lanes);878 879	xcsi2rxss->max_num_lanes = vep.bus.mipi_csi2.num_data_lanes;880 881	ep = fwnode_graph_get_endpoint_by_id(dev_fwnode(dev),882					     XVIP_PAD_SOURCE, 0,883					     FWNODE_GRAPH_ENDPOINT_NEXT);884	if (!ep) {885		dev_err(dev, "no source port found");886		return -EINVAL;887	}888 889	fwnode_handle_put(ep);890 891	dev_dbg(dev, "vcx %s, %u data lanes (%s), data type 0x%02x\n",892		xcsi2rxss->en_vcx ? "enabled" : "disabled",893		xcsi2rxss->max_num_lanes,894		xcsi2rxss->enable_active_lanes ? "dynamic" : "static",895		xcsi2rxss->datatype);896 897	return 0;898}899 900static int xcsi2rxss_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)901{902	struct v4l2_subdev *subdev;903	struct xcsi2rxss_state *xcsi2rxss;904	int num_clks = ARRAY_SIZE(xcsi2rxss_clks);905	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;906	int irq, ret;907 908	xcsi2rxss = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*xcsi2rxss), GFP_KERNEL);909	if (!xcsi2rxss)910		return -ENOMEM;911 912	xcsi2rxss->dev = dev;913 914	xcsi2rxss->clks = devm_kmemdup(dev, xcsi2rxss_clks,915				       sizeof(xcsi2rxss_clks), GFP_KERNEL);916	if (!xcsi2rxss->clks)917		return -ENOMEM;918 919	/* Reset GPIO */920	xcsi2rxss->rst_gpio = devm_gpiod_get_optional(dev, "video-reset",921						      GPIOD_OUT_HIGH);922	if (IS_ERR(xcsi2rxss->rst_gpio))923		return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(xcsi2rxss->rst_gpio),924				     "Video Reset GPIO not setup in DT\n");925 926	ret = xcsi2rxss_parse_of(xcsi2rxss);927	if (ret < 0)928		return ret;929 930	xcsi2rxss->iomem = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);931	if (IS_ERR(xcsi2rxss->iomem))932		return PTR_ERR(xcsi2rxss->iomem);933 934	irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);935	if (irq < 0)936		return irq;937 938	ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(dev, irq, NULL,939					xcsi2rxss_irq_handler, IRQF_ONESHOT,940					dev_name(dev), xcsi2rxss);941	if (ret) {942		dev_err(dev, "Err = %d Interrupt handler reg failed!\n", ret);943		return ret;944	}945 946	ret = clk_bulk_get(dev, num_clks, xcsi2rxss->clks);947	if (ret)948		return ret;949 950	/* TODO: Enable/disable clocks at stream on/off time. */951	ret = clk_bulk_prepare_enable(num_clks, xcsi2rxss->clks);952	if (ret)953		goto err_clk_put;954 955	mutex_init(&xcsi2rxss->lock);956 957	xcsi2rxss_hard_reset(xcsi2rxss);958	xcsi2rxss_soft_reset(xcsi2rxss);959 960	/* Initialize V4L2 subdevice and media entity */961	xcsi2rxss->pads[XVIP_PAD_SINK].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SINK;962	xcsi2rxss->pads[XVIP_PAD_SOURCE].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE;963 964	/* Initialize the default format */965	xcsi2rxss->default_format.code =966		xcsi2rxss_get_nth_mbus(xcsi2rxss->datatype, 0);967	xcsi2rxss->default_format.field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;968	xcsi2rxss->default_format.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB;969	xcsi2rxss->default_format.width = XCSI_DEFAULT_WIDTH;970	xcsi2rxss->default_format.height = XCSI_DEFAULT_HEIGHT;971	xcsi2rxss->format = xcsi2rxss->default_format;972 973	/* Initialize V4L2 subdevice and media entity */974	subdev = &xcsi2rxss->subdev;975	v4l2_subdev_init(subdev, &xcsi2rxss_ops);976	subdev->internal_ops = &xcsi2rxss_internal_ops;977	subdev->dev = dev;978	strscpy(subdev->name, dev_name(dev), sizeof(subdev->name));979	subdev->flags |= V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_EVENTS | V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE;980	subdev->entity.ops = &xcsi2rxss_media_ops;981	v4l2_set_subdevdata(subdev, xcsi2rxss);982 983	ret = media_entity_pads_init(&subdev->entity, XCSI_MEDIA_PADS,984				     xcsi2rxss->pads);985	if (ret < 0)986		goto error;987 988	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, xcsi2rxss);989 990	ret = v4l2_async_register_subdev(subdev);991	if (ret < 0) {992		dev_err(dev, "failed to register subdev\n");993		goto error;994	}995 996	return 0;997error:998	media_entity_cleanup(&subdev->entity);999	mutex_destroy(&xcsi2rxss->lock);1000	clk_bulk_disable_unprepare(num_clks, xcsi2rxss->clks);1001err_clk_put:1002	clk_bulk_put(num_clks, xcsi2rxss->clks);1003	return ret;1004}1005 1006static void xcsi2rxss_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)1007{1008	struct xcsi2rxss_state *xcsi2rxss = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);1009	struct v4l2_subdev *subdev = &xcsi2rxss->subdev;1010	int num_clks = ARRAY_SIZE(xcsi2rxss_clks);1011 1012	v4l2_async_unregister_subdev(subdev);1013	media_entity_cleanup(&subdev->entity);1014	mutex_destroy(&xcsi2rxss->lock);1015	clk_bulk_disable_unprepare(num_clks, xcsi2rxss->clks);1016	clk_bulk_put(num_clks, xcsi2rxss->clks);1017}1018 1019static const struct of_device_id xcsi2rxss_of_id_table[] = {1020	{ .compatible = "xlnx,mipi-csi2-rx-subsystem-5.0", },1021	{ }1022};1023MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, xcsi2rxss_of_id_table);1024 1025static struct platform_driver xcsi2rxss_driver = {1026	.driver = {1027		.name		= "xilinx-csi2rxss",1028		.of_match_table	= xcsi2rxss_of_id_table,1029	},1030	.probe			= xcsi2rxss_probe,1031	.remove_new		= xcsi2rxss_remove,1032};1033 1034module_platform_driver(xcsi2rxss_driver);1035 1036MODULE_AUTHOR("Vishal Sagar <vsagar@xilinx.com>");1037MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Xilinx MIPI CSI-2 Rx Subsystem Driver");1038MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");1039