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1/*2 * Linux V4L2 radio driver for the Griffin radioSHARK USB radio receiver3 *4 * Note the radioSHARK offers the audio through a regular USB audio device,5 * this driver only handles the tuning.6 *7 * The info necessary to drive the shark was taken from the small userspace8 * shark.c program by Michael Rolig, which he kindly placed in the Public9 * Domain.10 *11 * Copyright (c) 2012 Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>12 *13 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify14 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by15 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or16 * (at your option) any later version.17 *18 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,19 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of20 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the21 * GNU General Public License for more details.22*/23 24#include <linux/init.h>25#include <linux/kernel.h>26#include <linux/leds.h>27#include <linux/module.h>28#include <linux/slab.h>29#include <linux/usb.h>30#include <linux/workqueue.h>31#include <media/v4l2-device.h>32#include <media/drv-intf/tea575x.h>33 34#if defined(CONFIG_LEDS_CLASS) || \35    (defined(CONFIG_LEDS_CLASS_MODULE) && defined(CONFIG_RADIO_SHARK_MODULE))36#define SHARK_USE_LEDS 137#endif38 39/*40 * Version Information41 */42MODULE_AUTHOR("Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>");43MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Griffin radioSHARK, USB radio receiver driver");44MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");45 46#define SHARK_IN_EP		0x8347#define SHARK_OUT_EP		0x0548 49#define TEA575X_BIT_MONO	(1<<22)		/* 0 = stereo, 1 = mono */50#define TEA575X_BIT_BAND_MASK	(3<<20)51#define TEA575X_BIT_BAND_FM	(0<<20)52 53#define TB_LEN 654#define DRV_NAME "radioshark"55 56#define v4l2_dev_to_shark(d) container_of(d, struct shark_device, v4l2_dev)57 58/* Note BLUE_IS_PULSE comes after NO_LEDS as it is a status bit, not a LED */59enum { BLUE_LED, BLUE_PULSE_LED, RED_LED, NO_LEDS, BLUE_IS_PULSE };60 61struct shark_device {62	struct usb_device *usbdev;63	struct v4l2_device v4l2_dev;64	struct snd_tea575x tea;65 66#ifdef SHARK_USE_LEDS67	struct work_struct led_work;68	struct led_classdev leds[NO_LEDS];69	char led_names[NO_LEDS][32];70	atomic_t brightness[NO_LEDS];71	unsigned long brightness_new;72#endif73 74	u8 *transfer_buffer;75	u32 last_val;76};77 78static atomic_t shark_instance = ATOMIC_INIT(0);79 80static void shark_write_val(struct snd_tea575x *tea, u32 val)81{82	struct shark_device *shark = tea->private_data;83	int i, res, actual_len;84 85	/* Avoid unnecessary (slow) USB transfers */86	if (shark->last_val == val)87		return;88 89	memset(shark->transfer_buffer, 0, TB_LEN);90	shark->transfer_buffer[0] = 0xc0; /* Write shift register command */91	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)92		shark->transfer_buffer[i] |= (val >> (24 - i * 8)) & 0xff;93 94	res = usb_interrupt_msg(shark->usbdev,95				usb_sndintpipe(shark->usbdev, SHARK_OUT_EP),96				shark->transfer_buffer, TB_LEN,97				&actual_len, 1000);98	if (res >= 0)99		shark->last_val = val;100	else101		v4l2_err(&shark->v4l2_dev, "set-freq error: %d\n", res);102}103 104static u32 shark_read_val(struct snd_tea575x *tea)105{106	struct shark_device *shark = tea->private_data;107	int i, res, actual_len;108	u32 val = 0;109 110	memset(shark->transfer_buffer, 0, TB_LEN);111	shark->transfer_buffer[0] = 0x80;112	res = usb_interrupt_msg(shark->usbdev,113				usb_sndintpipe(shark->usbdev, SHARK_OUT_EP),114				shark->transfer_buffer, TB_LEN,115				&actual_len, 1000);116	if (res < 0) {117		v4l2_err(&shark->v4l2_dev, "request-status error: %d\n", res);118		return shark->last_val;119	}120 121	res = usb_interrupt_msg(shark->usbdev,122				usb_rcvintpipe(shark->usbdev, SHARK_IN_EP),123				shark->transfer_buffer, TB_LEN,124				&actual_len, 1000);125	if (res < 0) {126		v4l2_err(&shark->v4l2_dev, "get-status error: %d\n", res);127		return shark->last_val;128	}129 130	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)131		val |= shark->transfer_buffer[i] << (24 - i * 8);132 133	shark->last_val = val;134 135	/*136	 * The shark does not allow actually reading the stereo / mono pin :(137	 * So assume that when we're tuned to an FM station and mono has not138	 * been requested, that we're receiving stereo.139	 */140	if (((val & TEA575X_BIT_BAND_MASK) == TEA575X_BIT_BAND_FM) &&141	    !(val & TEA575X_BIT_MONO))142		shark->tea.stereo = true;143	else144		shark->tea.stereo = false;145 146	return val;147}148 149static const struct snd_tea575x_ops shark_tea_ops = {150	.write_val = shark_write_val,151	.read_val  = shark_read_val,152};153 154#ifdef SHARK_USE_LEDS155static void shark_led_work(struct work_struct *work)156{157	struct shark_device *shark =158		container_of(work, struct shark_device, led_work);159	int i, res, brightness, actual_len;160 161	for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {162		if (!test_and_clear_bit(i, &shark->brightness_new))163			continue;164 165		brightness = atomic_read(&shark->brightness[i]);166		memset(shark->transfer_buffer, 0, TB_LEN);167		if (i != RED_LED) {168			shark->transfer_buffer[0] = 0xA0 + i;169			shark->transfer_buffer[1] = brightness;170		} else171			shark->transfer_buffer[0] = brightness ? 0xA9 : 0xA8;172		res = usb_interrupt_msg(shark->usbdev,173					usb_sndintpipe(shark->usbdev, 0x05),174					shark->transfer_buffer, TB_LEN,175					&actual_len, 1000);176		if (res < 0)177			v4l2_err(&shark->v4l2_dev, "set LED %s error: %d\n",178				 shark->led_names[i], res);179	}180}181 182static void shark_led_set_blue(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,183			       enum led_brightness value)184{185	struct shark_device *shark =186		container_of(led_cdev, struct shark_device, leds[BLUE_LED]);187 188	atomic_set(&shark->brightness[BLUE_LED], value);189	set_bit(BLUE_LED, &shark->brightness_new);190	clear_bit(BLUE_IS_PULSE, &shark->brightness_new);191	schedule_work(&shark->led_work);192}193 194static void shark_led_set_blue_pulse(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,195				     enum led_brightness value)196{197	struct shark_device *shark = container_of(led_cdev,198				struct shark_device, leds[BLUE_PULSE_LED]);199 200	atomic_set(&shark->brightness[BLUE_PULSE_LED], 256 - value);201	set_bit(BLUE_PULSE_LED, &shark->brightness_new);202	set_bit(BLUE_IS_PULSE, &shark->brightness_new);203	schedule_work(&shark->led_work);204}205 206static void shark_led_set_red(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,207			      enum led_brightness value)208{209	struct shark_device *shark =210		container_of(led_cdev, struct shark_device, leds[RED_LED]);211 212	atomic_set(&shark->brightness[RED_LED], value);213	set_bit(RED_LED, &shark->brightness_new);214	schedule_work(&shark->led_work);215}216 217static const struct led_classdev shark_led_templates[NO_LEDS] = {218	[BLUE_LED] = {219		.name		= "%s:blue:",220		.brightness	= LED_OFF,221		.max_brightness = 127,222		.brightness_set = shark_led_set_blue,223	},224	[BLUE_PULSE_LED] = {225		.name		= "%s:blue-pulse:",226		.brightness	= LED_OFF,227		.max_brightness = 255,228		.brightness_set = shark_led_set_blue_pulse,229	},230	[RED_LED] = {231		.name		= "%s:red:",232		.brightness	= LED_OFF,233		.max_brightness = 1,234		.brightness_set = shark_led_set_red,235	},236};237 238static int shark_register_leds(struct shark_device *shark, struct device *dev)239{240	int i, retval;241 242	atomic_set(&shark->brightness[BLUE_LED], 127);243	INIT_WORK(&shark->led_work, shark_led_work);244	for (i = 0; i < NO_LEDS; i++) {245		shark->leds[i] = shark_led_templates[i];246		snprintf(shark->led_names[i], sizeof(shark->led_names[0]),247			 shark->leds[i].name, shark->v4l2_dev.name);248		shark->leds[i].name = shark->led_names[i];249		retval = led_classdev_register(dev, &shark->leds[i]);250		if (retval) {251			v4l2_err(&shark->v4l2_dev,252				 "couldn't register led: %s\n",253				 shark->led_names[i]);254			return retval;255		}256	}257	return 0;258}259 260static void shark_unregister_leds(struct shark_device *shark)261{262	int i;263 264	for (i = 0; i < NO_LEDS; i++)265		led_classdev_unregister(&shark->leds[i]);266 267	cancel_work_sync(&shark->led_work);268}269 270static inline void shark_resume_leds(struct shark_device *shark)271{272	if (test_bit(BLUE_IS_PULSE, &shark->brightness_new))273		set_bit(BLUE_PULSE_LED, &shark->brightness_new);274	else275		set_bit(BLUE_LED, &shark->brightness_new);276	set_bit(RED_LED, &shark->brightness_new);277	schedule_work(&shark->led_work);278}279#else280static int shark_register_leds(struct shark_device *shark, struct device *dev)281{282	v4l2_warn(&shark->v4l2_dev,283		  "CONFIG_LEDS_CLASS not enabled, LED support disabled\n");284	return 0;285}286static inline void shark_unregister_leds(struct shark_device *shark) { }287static inline void shark_resume_leds(struct shark_device *shark) { }288#endif289 290static void usb_shark_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf)291{292	struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev = usb_get_intfdata(intf);293	struct shark_device *shark = v4l2_dev_to_shark(v4l2_dev);294 295	mutex_lock(&shark->tea.mutex);296	v4l2_device_disconnect(&shark->v4l2_dev);297	snd_tea575x_exit(&shark->tea);298	mutex_unlock(&shark->tea.mutex);299 300	shark_unregister_leds(shark);301 302	v4l2_device_put(&shark->v4l2_dev);303}304 305static void usb_shark_release(struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev)306{307	struct shark_device *shark = v4l2_dev_to_shark(v4l2_dev);308 309	v4l2_device_unregister(&shark->v4l2_dev);310	kfree(shark->transfer_buffer);311	kfree(shark);312}313 314static int usb_shark_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,315			   const struct usb_device_id *id)316{317	struct shark_device *shark;318	int retval = -ENOMEM;319	static const u8 ep_addresses[] = {320		SHARK_IN_EP | USB_DIR_IN,321		SHARK_OUT_EP | USB_DIR_OUT,322		0};323 324	/* Are the expected endpoints present? */325	if (!usb_check_int_endpoints(intf, ep_addresses)) {326		dev_err(&intf->dev, "Invalid radioSHARK device\n");327		return -EINVAL;328	}329 330	shark = kzalloc(sizeof(struct shark_device), GFP_KERNEL);331	if (!shark)332		return retval;333 334	shark->transfer_buffer = kmalloc(TB_LEN, GFP_KERNEL);335	if (!shark->transfer_buffer)336		goto err_alloc_buffer;337 338	v4l2_device_set_name(&shark->v4l2_dev, DRV_NAME, &shark_instance);339 340	retval = shark_register_leds(shark, &intf->dev);341	if (retval)342		goto err_reg_leds;343 344	shark->v4l2_dev.release = usb_shark_release;345	retval = v4l2_device_register(&intf->dev, &shark->v4l2_dev);346	if (retval) {347		v4l2_err(&shark->v4l2_dev, "couldn't register v4l2_device\n");348		goto err_reg_dev;349	}350 351	shark->usbdev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);352	shark->tea.v4l2_dev = &shark->v4l2_dev;353	shark->tea.private_data = shark;354	shark->tea.radio_nr = -1;355	shark->tea.ops = &shark_tea_ops;356	shark->tea.cannot_mute = true;357	shark->tea.has_am = true;358	strscpy(shark->tea.card, "Griffin radioSHARK",359		sizeof(shark->tea.card));360	usb_make_path(shark->usbdev, shark->tea.bus_info,361		sizeof(shark->tea.bus_info));362 363	retval = snd_tea575x_init(&shark->tea, THIS_MODULE);364	if (retval) {365		v4l2_err(&shark->v4l2_dev, "couldn't init tea5757\n");366		goto err_init_tea;367	}368 369	return 0;370 371err_init_tea:372	v4l2_device_unregister(&shark->v4l2_dev);373err_reg_dev:374	shark_unregister_leds(shark);375err_reg_leds:376	kfree(shark->transfer_buffer);377err_alloc_buffer:378	kfree(shark);379 380	return retval;381}382 383#ifdef CONFIG_PM384static int usb_shark_suspend(struct usb_interface *intf, pm_message_t message)385{386	return 0;387}388 389static int usb_shark_resume(struct usb_interface *intf)390{391	struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev = usb_get_intfdata(intf);392	struct shark_device *shark = v4l2_dev_to_shark(v4l2_dev);393 394	mutex_lock(&shark->tea.mutex);395	snd_tea575x_set_freq(&shark->tea);396	mutex_unlock(&shark->tea.mutex);397 398	shark_resume_leds(shark);399 400	return 0;401}402#endif403 404/* Specify the bcdDevice value, as the radioSHARK and radioSHARK2 share ids */405static const struct usb_device_id usb_shark_device_table[] = {406	{ .match_flags = USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE_AND_VERSION |407			 USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_CLASS,408	  .idVendor     = 0x077d,409	  .idProduct    = 0x627a,410	  .bcdDevice_lo = 0x0001,411	  .bcdDevice_hi = 0x0001,412	  .bInterfaceClass = 3,413	},414	{ }415};416MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, usb_shark_device_table);417 418static struct usb_driver usb_shark_driver = {419	.name			= DRV_NAME,420	.probe			= usb_shark_probe,421	.disconnect		= usb_shark_disconnect,422	.id_table		= usb_shark_device_table,423#ifdef CONFIG_PM424	.suspend		= usb_shark_suspend,425	.resume			= usb_shark_resume,426	.reset_resume		= usb_shark_resume,427#endif428};429module_usb_driver(usb_shark_driver);430