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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only2/*3 *4 *  Copyright (C) 2005 Mike Isely <isely@pobox.com>5 */6 7#include "pvrusb2-std.h"8#include "pvrusb2-debug.h"9#include <asm/string.h>10#include <linux/slab.h>11 12struct std_name {13	const char *name;14	v4l2_std_id id;15};16 17 18#define CSTD_PAL \19	(V4L2_STD_PAL_B| \20	 V4L2_STD_PAL_B1| \21	 V4L2_STD_PAL_G| \22	 V4L2_STD_PAL_H| \23	 V4L2_STD_PAL_I| \24	 V4L2_STD_PAL_D| \25	 V4L2_STD_PAL_D1| \26	 V4L2_STD_PAL_K| \27	 V4L2_STD_PAL_M| \28	 V4L2_STD_PAL_N| \29	 V4L2_STD_PAL_Nc| \30	 V4L2_STD_PAL_60)31 32#define CSTD_NTSC \33	(V4L2_STD_NTSC_M| \34	 V4L2_STD_NTSC_M_JP| \35	 V4L2_STD_NTSC_M_KR| \36	 V4L2_STD_NTSC_443)37 38#define CSTD_ATSC \39	(V4L2_STD_ATSC_8_VSB| \40	 V4L2_STD_ATSC_16_VSB)41 42#define CSTD_SECAM \43	(V4L2_STD_SECAM_B| \44	 V4L2_STD_SECAM_D| \45	 V4L2_STD_SECAM_G| \46	 V4L2_STD_SECAM_H| \47	 V4L2_STD_SECAM_K| \48	 V4L2_STD_SECAM_K1| \49	 V4L2_STD_SECAM_L| \50	 V4L2_STD_SECAM_LC)51 52#define TSTD_B   (V4L2_STD_PAL_B|V4L2_STD_SECAM_B)53#define TSTD_B1  (V4L2_STD_PAL_B1)54#define TSTD_D   (V4L2_STD_PAL_D|V4L2_STD_SECAM_D)55#define TSTD_D1  (V4L2_STD_PAL_D1)56#define TSTD_G   (V4L2_STD_PAL_G|V4L2_STD_SECAM_G)57#define TSTD_H   (V4L2_STD_PAL_H|V4L2_STD_SECAM_H)58#define TSTD_I   (V4L2_STD_PAL_I)59#define TSTD_K   (V4L2_STD_PAL_K|V4L2_STD_SECAM_K)60#define TSTD_K1  (V4L2_STD_SECAM_K1)61#define TSTD_L   (V4L2_STD_SECAM_L)62#define TSTD_M   (V4L2_STD_PAL_M|V4L2_STD_NTSC_M)63#define TSTD_N   (V4L2_STD_PAL_N)64#define TSTD_Nc  (V4L2_STD_PAL_Nc)65#define TSTD_60  (V4L2_STD_PAL_60)66 67#define CSTD_ALL (CSTD_PAL|CSTD_NTSC|CSTD_ATSC|CSTD_SECAM)68 69/* Mapping of standard bits to color system */70static const struct std_name std_groups[] = {71	{"PAL",CSTD_PAL},72	{"NTSC",CSTD_NTSC},73	{"SECAM",CSTD_SECAM},74	{"ATSC",CSTD_ATSC},75};76 77/* Mapping of standard bits to modulation system */78static const struct std_name std_items[] = {79	{"B",TSTD_B},80	{"B1",TSTD_B1},81	{"D",TSTD_D},82	{"D1",TSTD_D1},83	{"G",TSTD_G},84	{"H",TSTD_H},85	{"I",TSTD_I},86	{"K",TSTD_K},87	{"K1",TSTD_K1},88	{"L",TSTD_L},89	{"LC",V4L2_STD_SECAM_LC},90	{"M",TSTD_M},91	{"Mj",V4L2_STD_NTSC_M_JP},92	{"443",V4L2_STD_NTSC_443},93	{"Mk",V4L2_STD_NTSC_M_KR},94	{"N",TSTD_N},95	{"Nc",TSTD_Nc},96	{"60",TSTD_60},97	{"8VSB",V4L2_STD_ATSC_8_VSB},98	{"16VSB",V4L2_STD_ATSC_16_VSB},99};100 101 102// Search an array of std_name structures and return a pointer to the103// element with the matching name.104static const struct std_name *find_std_name(const struct std_name *arrPtr,105					    unsigned int arrSize,106					    const char *bufPtr,107					    unsigned int bufSize)108{109	unsigned int idx;110	const struct std_name *p;111	for (idx = 0; idx < arrSize; idx++) {112		p = arrPtr + idx;113		if (strlen(p->name) != bufSize) continue;114		if (!memcmp(bufPtr,p->name,bufSize)) return p;115	}116	return NULL;117}118 119 120int pvr2_std_str_to_id(v4l2_std_id *idPtr,const char *bufPtr,121		       unsigned int bufSize)122{123	v4l2_std_id id = 0;124	v4l2_std_id cmsk = 0;125	v4l2_std_id t;126	int mMode = 0;127	unsigned int cnt;128	char ch;129	const struct std_name *sp;130 131	while (bufSize) {132		if (!mMode) {133			cnt = 0;134			while ((cnt < bufSize) && (bufPtr[cnt] != '-')) cnt++;135			if (cnt >= bufSize) return 0; // No more characters136			sp = find_std_name(std_groups, ARRAY_SIZE(std_groups),137					   bufPtr,cnt);138			if (!sp) return 0; // Illegal color system name139			cnt++;140			bufPtr += cnt;141			bufSize -= cnt;142			mMode = !0;143			cmsk = sp->id;144			continue;145		}146		cnt = 0;147		while (cnt < bufSize) {148			ch = bufPtr[cnt];149			if (ch == ';') {150				mMode = 0;151				break;152			}153			if (ch == '/') break;154			cnt++;155		}156		sp = find_std_name(std_items, ARRAY_SIZE(std_items),157				   bufPtr,cnt);158		if (!sp) return 0; // Illegal modulation system ID159		t = sp->id & cmsk;160		if (!t) return 0; // Specific color + modulation system illegal161		id |= t;162		if (cnt < bufSize) cnt++;163		bufPtr += cnt;164		bufSize -= cnt;165	}166 167	if (idPtr) *idPtr = id;168	return !0;169}170 171 172unsigned int pvr2_std_id_to_str(char *bufPtr, unsigned int bufSize,173				v4l2_std_id id)174{175	unsigned int idx1,idx2;176	const struct std_name *ip,*gp;177	int gfl,cfl;178	unsigned int c1,c2;179	cfl = 0;180	c1 = 0;181	for (idx1 = 0; idx1 < ARRAY_SIZE(std_groups); idx1++) {182		gp = std_groups + idx1;183		gfl = 0;184		for (idx2 = 0; idx2 < ARRAY_SIZE(std_items); idx2++) {185			ip = std_items + idx2;186			if (!(gp->id & ip->id & id)) continue;187			if (!gfl) {188				if (cfl) {189					c2 = scnprintf(bufPtr,bufSize,";");190					c1 += c2;191					bufSize -= c2;192					bufPtr += c2;193				}194				cfl = !0;195				c2 = scnprintf(bufPtr,bufSize,196					       "%s-",gp->name);197				gfl = !0;198			} else {199				c2 = scnprintf(bufPtr,bufSize,"/");200			}201			c1 += c2;202			bufSize -= c2;203			bufPtr += c2;204			c2 = scnprintf(bufPtr,bufSize,205				       ip->name);206			c1 += c2;207			bufSize -= c2;208			bufPtr += c2;209		}210	}211	return c1;212}213 214 215// Template data for possible enumerated video standards.  Here we group216// standards which share common frame rates and resolution.217static struct v4l2_standard generic_standards[] = {218	{219		.id             = (TSTD_B|TSTD_B1|220				   TSTD_D|TSTD_D1|221				   TSTD_G|222				   TSTD_H|223				   TSTD_I|224				   TSTD_K|TSTD_K1|225				   TSTD_L|226				   V4L2_STD_SECAM_LC |227				   TSTD_N|TSTD_Nc),228		.frameperiod    =229		{230			.numerator  = 1,231			.denominator= 25232		},233		.framelines     = 625,234		.reserved       = {0,0,0,0}235	}, {236		.id             = (TSTD_M|237				   V4L2_STD_NTSC_M_JP|238				   V4L2_STD_NTSC_M_KR),239		.frameperiod    =240		{241			.numerator  = 1001,242			.denominator= 30000243		},244		.framelines     = 525,245		.reserved       = {0,0,0,0}246	}, { // This is a total wild guess247		.id             = (TSTD_60),248		.frameperiod    =249		{250			.numerator  = 1001,251			.denominator= 30000252		},253		.framelines     = 525,254		.reserved       = {0,0,0,0}255	}, { // This is total wild guess256		.id             = V4L2_STD_NTSC_443,257		.frameperiod    =258		{259			.numerator  = 1001,260			.denominator= 30000261		},262		.framelines     = 525,263		.reserved       = {0,0,0,0}264	}265};266 267static struct v4l2_standard *match_std(v4l2_std_id id)268{269	unsigned int idx;270	for (idx = 0; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(generic_standards); idx++) {271		if (generic_standards[idx].id & id) {272			return generic_standards + idx;273		}274	}275	return NULL;276}277 278static int pvr2_std_fill(struct v4l2_standard *std,v4l2_std_id id)279{280	struct v4l2_standard *template;281	int idx;282	unsigned int bcnt;283	template = match_std(id);284	if (!template) return 0;285	idx = std->index;286	memcpy(std,template,sizeof(*template));287	std->index = idx;288	std->id = id;289	bcnt = pvr2_std_id_to_str(std->name,sizeof(std->name)-1,id);290	std->name[bcnt] = 0;291	pvr2_trace(PVR2_TRACE_STD,"Set up standard idx=%u name=%s",292		   std->index,std->name);293	return !0;294}295 296/* These are special cases of combined standards that we should enumerate297   separately if the component pieces are present. */298static v4l2_std_id std_mixes[] = {299	V4L2_STD_PAL_B | V4L2_STD_PAL_G,300	V4L2_STD_PAL_D | V4L2_STD_PAL_K,301	V4L2_STD_SECAM_B | V4L2_STD_SECAM_G,302	V4L2_STD_SECAM_D | V4L2_STD_SECAM_K,303};304 305struct v4l2_standard *pvr2_std_create_enum(unsigned int *countptr,306					   v4l2_std_id id)307{308	unsigned int std_cnt = 0;309	unsigned int idx,bcnt,idx2;310	v4l2_std_id idmsk,cmsk,fmsk;311	struct v4l2_standard *stddefs;312 313	if (pvrusb2_debug & PVR2_TRACE_STD) {314		char buf[100];315		bcnt = pvr2_std_id_to_str(buf,sizeof(buf),id);316		pvr2_trace(317			PVR2_TRACE_STD,"Mapping standards mask=0x%x (%.*s)",318			(int)id,bcnt,buf);319	}320 321	*countptr = 0;322	std_cnt = 0;323	fmsk = 0;324	for (idmsk = 1, cmsk = id; cmsk; idmsk <<= 1) {325		if (!(idmsk & cmsk)) continue;326		cmsk &= ~idmsk;327		if (match_std(idmsk)) {328			std_cnt++;329			continue;330		}331		fmsk |= idmsk;332	}333 334	for (idx2 = 0; idx2 < ARRAY_SIZE(std_mixes); idx2++) {335		if ((id & std_mixes[idx2]) == std_mixes[idx2]) std_cnt++;336	}337 338	/* Don't complain about ATSC standard values */339	fmsk &= ~CSTD_ATSC;340 341	if (fmsk) {342		char buf[100];343		bcnt = pvr2_std_id_to_str(buf,sizeof(buf),fmsk);344		pvr2_trace(345			PVR2_TRACE_ERROR_LEGS,346			"***WARNING*** Failed to classify the following standard(s): %.*s",347			bcnt,buf);348	}349 350	pvr2_trace(PVR2_TRACE_STD,"Setting up %u unique standard(s)",351		   std_cnt);352	if (!std_cnt) return NULL; // paranoia353 354	stddefs = kcalloc(std_cnt, sizeof(struct v4l2_standard),355			  GFP_KERNEL);356	if (!stddefs)357		return NULL;358 359	for (idx = 0; idx < std_cnt; idx++)360		stddefs[idx].index = idx;361 362	idx = 0;363 364	/* Enumerate potential special cases */365	for (idx2 = 0; (idx2 < ARRAY_SIZE(std_mixes)) && (idx < std_cnt);366	     idx2++) {367		if (!(id & std_mixes[idx2])) continue;368		if (pvr2_std_fill(stddefs+idx,std_mixes[idx2])) idx++;369	}370	/* Now enumerate individual pieces */371	for (idmsk = 1, cmsk = id; cmsk && (idx < std_cnt); idmsk <<= 1) {372		if (!(idmsk & cmsk)) continue;373		cmsk &= ~idmsk;374		if (!pvr2_std_fill(stddefs+idx,idmsk)) continue;375		idx++;376	}377 378	*countptr = std_cnt;379	return stddefs;380}381 382v4l2_std_id pvr2_std_get_usable(void)383{384	return CSTD_ALL;385}386